A feeding device for an angle steel punching machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522576982.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-04
AI Technical Summary
缺点是效率低,人工劳动强度大,易因操作误差导致孔位偏差,安全性差,难适配大批量生产
[0013]1、该角钢冲孔机用进料装置螺纹杆的转动能够带动固定板抵住角钢,通过第二电动推杆能够驱动横板在水平方向上移动,通过第一电动推杆能够驱动L形板上下移动,进而能够对角钢的位置进行调节,使得角钢能够和冲孔模具对准,最后启动电机带动齿轮转动,在齿条的作用下,角钢将会进行间歇性的直线运动,该装置能够自动推送角钢,提升冲孔效率,降低人工强度,同时能够适用不同尺寸的角钢。
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Figure CN224895517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a feeding device, specifically a feeding device for an angle steel punching machine, and belongs to the technical field of feeding devices. Background Technology
[0002] Angle steel is a long strip of steel with two sides perpendicular to each other, forming an angle. It is divided into equal-sided angle steel and unequal-sided angle steel. The materials are mostly carbon steel and stainless steel. It is widely used in building structures, machinery manufacturing, etc., and plays a supporting and connecting role. It has high strength and is easy to install.
[0003] Angle steel punching is a process of machining holes in formed angle steel. It commonly uses equipment such as CNC punching machines and hydraulic punching machines to accurately process round holes, square holes, etc., to meet the needs of angle steel in bolt connection, assembly positioning and other scenarios. It can improve the assembly efficiency of components and ensure the stability of connections, and is a key link in the deep processing of angle steel.
[0004] In existing technologies, angle steel is often pushed to the punching station by manual labor in conjunction with a mechanical limiting structure, and then processed after positioning adjustment. The disadvantages are low efficiency, high manual labor intensity, susceptibility to hole position deviation due to operational errors, poor safety, and difficulty in adapting to mass production. Therefore, this paper proposes a feeding device for an angle steel punching machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model proposes a feeding device for an angle steel punching machine, which can automatically push angle steel, improve punching efficiency, reduce manual labor intensity, and is applicable to angle steel of different sizes.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a feeding device for an angle steel punching machine, including a worktable and a guide component. The guide component is set on the worktable and includes a guide rod, a guide sleeve, and a top plate. The guide rod is fixed to the top of the worktable, and the guide sleeve is slidably connected to the guide rod and can slide on the guide rod. The top plate is fixed on the guide sleeve.
[0007] It also includes an adjustment component, which is disposed on the guide component. The adjustment component includes a first electric push rod, which is fixed to the bottom of the top plate. The output end of the first electric push rod extends to the top of the top plate. An L-shaped plate is fixed to the output end of the first electric push rod, and the first electric push rod can drive the L-shaped plate to move. A second electric push rod is fixed to the L-shaped plate, and a horizontal plate is fixed to the output end of the second electric push rod, and the second electric push rod can drive the horizontal plate to move.
[0008] The adjusting component further includes a first slide rod and a first linear bearing. The first slide rod is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped plate and slidably connected to the first linear bearing. The first linear bearing is fixed to the bottom of the top plate. The first slide rod and the first linear bearing are provided for...
[0009] The adjusting component also includes a second slide rod and a second linear bearing. The second slide rod is fixed to the horizontal plate and slidably connected to the second linear bearing, which is fixed to the L-shaped plate. The second slide rod and the second linear bearing serve to guide the horizontal plate.
[0010] It also includes a locking component, which is mounted on the adjusting component. The locking component includes a threaded rod that is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate. A fixed plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, and a turntable is fixed to the top of the threaded rod. The turntable facilitates the screwing of the threaded rod. The rotation of the threaded rod will drive the fixed plate to move, so that the fixed plate gradually approaches the angle iron, thereby achieving the fixation of the angle iron.
[0011] It also includes a moving component, which is mounted on the worktable and guide component. The moving component includes a motor, which is fixed to the top plate. When the top plate moves, it will drive the motor to move. A gear is fixed to the output end of the motor. The moving component also includes a rack, which is fixed to the top of the worktable. The gear and rack mesh. When the motor starts, the motor will drive the gear to rotate. Because the gear and rack mesh, when the motor drives the gear to rotate, the guide sleeve will move on the guide rod.
[0012] This utility model provides a feeding device for an angle steel punching machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The angle steel punching machine uses a threaded rod in its feeding device to rotate, which drives the fixed plate to press against the angle steel. The second electric push rod drives the horizontal plate to move horizontally, and the first electric push rod drives the L-shaped plate to move up and down, thereby adjusting the position of the angle steel so that it can be aligned with the punching die. Finally, the motor is started to drive the gear to rotate. Under the action of the rack, the angle steel will perform intermittent linear motion. This device can automatically push the angle steel, improve punching efficiency, reduce manual labor intensity, and is applicable to angle steel of different sizes. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjusting component structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking and moving parts of this utility model.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0019] 1. Workbench;
[0020] 2. Guide components; 201. Guide rod; 202. Guide sleeve; 203. Top plate;
[0021] 3. Adjustment components; 301. First electric push rod; 302. L-shaped plate; 303. Second electric push rod; 304. Horizontal plate; 305. First slide rod; 306. First linear bearing; 307. Second slide rod; 308. Second linear bearing;
[0022] 4. Locking components; 401. Threaded rod; 402. Fixing plate; 403. Turntable;
[0023] 5. Moving parts; 501. Motor; 502. Gear; 503. Rack. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention proposes the following implementation scheme: a feeding device for an angle steel punching machine, including a workbench 1 and a guide component 2. The guide component 2 is disposed on the workbench 1 and includes a guide rod 201, a guide sleeve 202 and a top plate 203. The guide rod 201 is fixed to the top of the workbench 1, the guide sleeve 202 is slidably connected to the guide rod 201 and can slide on the guide rod 201, and the top plate 203 is fixed on the guide sleeve 202.
[0026] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 It also includes an adjustment component 3, which is disposed on the guide component 2. The adjustment component 3 includes a first electric push rod 301, which is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 203.
[0027] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4The output end of the first electric push rod 301 extends above the top plate 203. An L-shaped plate 302 is fixed to the output end of the first electric push rod 301. The first electric push rod 301 can drive the L-shaped plate 302 to move. A second electric push rod 303 is fixed on the L-shaped plate 302. A horizontal plate 304 is fixed to the output end of the second electric push rod 303. The second electric push rod 303 can drive the horizontal plate 304 to move.
[0028] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjusting component 3 also includes a first slide rod 305 and a first linear bearing 306. The first slide rod 305 is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 302 and is slidably connected to the first linear bearing 306. The first linear bearing 306 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 203. The first slide rod 305 and the first linear bearing 306 are set for...
[0029] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjusting component 3 also includes a second slide rod 307 and a second linear bearing 308. The second slide rod 307 is fixed on the horizontal plate 304 and slidably connected to the second linear bearing 308. The second linear bearing 308 is fixed on the L-shaped plate 302. The second slide rod 307 and the second linear bearing 308 play a guiding role for the horizontal plate 304.
[0030] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 It also includes a locking component 4, which is mounted on the adjusting component 3. The locking component 4 includes a threaded rod 401, which is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate 304. A fixing plate 402 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 401, and a turntable 403 is fixed to the top of the threaded rod 401. The turntable 403 is provided to facilitate the screwing of the threaded rod 401. The rotation of the threaded rod 401 will drive the fixing plate 402 to move, so that the fixing plate 402 gradually approaches the angle iron, thereby achieving the fixation of the angle iron.
[0031] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 It also includes a moving part 5, which is set on the worktable 1 and the guide part 2. The moving part 5 includes a motor 501, which is fixed on the top plate 203. When the top plate 203 moves, the top plate 203 will drive the motor 501 to move. The output end of the motor 501 is fixed with a gear 502.
[0032] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3The moving part 5 also includes a rack 503, which is fixed to the top of the worktable 1. The gear 502 and the rack 503 mesh with each other. When the motor 501 starts, the motor 501 will drive the gear 502 to rotate. Since the gear 502 and the rack 503 mesh, when the motor 501 drives the gear 502 to rotate, the guide sleeve 202 will move on the guide rod 201.
[0033] Working principle: When punching, first place one end of the angle steel between the fixed plate 402 and the horizontal plate 304, and turn the turntable 403. The turntable 403 will drive the threaded rod 401 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 401 can drive the fixed plate 402 to abut against the angle steel, so as to fix the angle steel.
[0034] The second electric push rod 303 can drive the horizontal plate 304 to move horizontally, and the first electric push rod 301 can drive the L-shaped plate 302 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the position of the angle steel so that the angle steel can be aligned with the punching die, that is, the other end of the angle steel is inserted into the punching die.
[0035] Finally, the motor 501 is started. The motor 501 starts intermittently according to the preset program. The motor 501 drives the gear 502 to rotate. Under the action of the rack 503, the guide sleeve 202 and the top plate 203 will move on the guide rod 201, and the angle steel will perform intermittent linear motion. This device can automatically push the angle steel, improve punching efficiency, reduce manual labor intensity, and is applicable to angle steel of different sizes.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for an angle steel punching machine, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: It also includes a guide component (2), which is disposed on the worktable (1); The guide component (2) includes a guide rod (201), a guide sleeve (202), and a top plate (203); It also includes an adjustment component (3), which is disposed on the guide component (2); It also includes a locking component (4), which is disposed on the adjusting component (3); It also includes a moving part (5), which is disposed on the worktable (1) and the guide part (2); The moving part (5) includes a motor (501) fixed on the top plate (203), and a gear (502) fixed at the output end of the motor (501). The moving part (5) also includes a rack (503) fixed on the top of the workbench (1), and the gear (502) and rack (503) mesh with each other.
2. The feeding device for an angle steel punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (201) is fixed to the top of the workbench (1), the guide sleeve (202) is slidably connected to the guide rod (201), and a top plate (203) is fixed on the guide sleeve (202).
3. The feeding device for an angle steel punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) includes a first electric push rod (301), which is fixed to the bottom of the top plate (203). The output end of the first electric push rod (301) extends to the top of the top plate (203). An L-shaped plate (302) is fixed to the output end of the first electric push rod (301). A second electric push rod (303) is fixed on the L-shaped plate (302). A horizontal plate (304) is fixed to the output end of the second electric push rod (303).
4. The feeding device for an angle steel punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) further includes a first slide rod (305) and a first linear bearing (306). The first slide rod (305) is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (302), and the first slide rod (305) is slidably connected to the first linear bearing (306). The first linear bearing (306) is fixed to the bottom of the top plate (203).
5. The feeding device for an angle steel punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) further includes a second slide rod (307) and a second linear bearing (308). The second slide rod (307) is fixed on the horizontal plate (304) and slidably connected to the second linear bearing (308). The second linear bearing (308) is fixed on the L-shaped plate (302).
6. The feeding device for an angle steel punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component (4) includes a threaded rod (401), which is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate (304). A fixing plate (402) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (401), and a turntable (403) is fixed to the top of the threaded rod (401).