Cutting device for wire and cable processing

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cutting device for electric wire and cable processing belongs to the technical field of cable cutting, including positioning component, including cable cutting machine, the front of cable cutting machine is provided with line feeding wheel, the inside of cable cutting machine is provided with the cutting knife for cutting cable, the front of cable cutting machine is fixedly connected with guide cylinder, the inside of guide cylinder is provided with the measuring assembly for measuring cable length, the outside of guide cylinder is provided with blocking component. Through the positioning component set, by moving the position of metering wheel, the initial placement of cable is facilitated, after the subsequent close contact of metering wheel with cable, the movement distance of cable is conveniently measured, the measurement time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved, under the cooperation of limiting column and L-shaped block, temporary limiting of L-shaped plate is realized, the stability of cable initial position is ensured, and measurement error is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of cable cutting, specifically relating to a cutting device for wire and cable processing. Background Technology

[0002] When processing wires and cables, it is necessary to cut the cables. This is done by passing the cable through the conductor tube of the equipment, starting the cutting motor, and tilting the cutting motor via an electric telescopic rod.

[0003] In order to cut the cable to the appropriate length during use, the staff needs to manually measure the length of the cable before each cut, which takes a long time and results in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting device for wire and cable processing, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A cutting device for wire and cable processing includes a positioning component, a cable cutter, a wire feed wheel on the front of the cable cutter, a cutting blade for cutting cables inside the cable cutter, a guide cylinder fixedly connected to the front of the cable cutter, a measuring component for measuring cable length inside the guide cylinder, and a blocking component outside the guide cylinder; and an auxiliary component including a square rod slidably connected inside the guide cylinder, with a cleaning component outside the square rod.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the measuring component includes a guide column slidably connected inside the guide cylinder, an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the back of the guide column, the L-shaped plate being elastically connected to the guide cylinder via a first spring, a guide rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, a U-shaped seat fixedly connected to the top of the guide cylinder, an encoder fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, and a meter-counting wheel fixedly connected to the bottom of the encoder.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a through hole is provided inside the U-shaped seat at the position corresponding to the guide rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected in the through hole.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the blocking assembly includes a column fixedly connected to the top of the guide cylinder, a lifting plate slidably connected to the outside of the column, the bottom of the lifting plate being elastically connected to the guide cylinder via a second spring, a baffle fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, the baffle being slidably connected to the guide cylinder, a limit post fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting plate, an L-shaped block fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, and a support wheel rotatably connected inside the guide cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a groove is provided inside the L-shaped block at the position corresponding to the limiting post, and the limiting post is slidably connected in the groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning component includes a circular piece fixedly connected to the back of a square rod. The front of the circular piece is elastically connected to a guide cylinder via a third spring. A slide block is fixedly connected to the front of the square rod. The slide block is slidably connected to the guide cylinder. A T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide block. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate. A sponge pad is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a through groove is provided inside the guide cylinder at a position corresponding to the slide plate, and the slide plate is slidably connected in the through groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The positioning components facilitate the initial placement of the cable by moving the measuring wheel. After the measuring wheel makes close contact with the cable, the cable's movement distance can be easily measured, saving measurement time and improving work efficiency. With the cooperation of the limiting post and the L-shaped block, the L-shaped plate is temporarily limited, ensuring the stability of the cable's initial position and avoiding measurement errors. The combination of the encoder and the measuring device can accurately record the cable's movement distance, ensuring the accuracy of the cutting length and reducing material waste.

[0013] 2. Through the auxiliary components, the movement of the disc 211 drives the slide 213 to extend and retract, which can quickly remove the obstruction of the T-block 214, making it convenient to disassemble the arc plate 216 and the sponge pad 217 for cleaning or replacement. The sponge pad 217 cleans its surface when the cable moves, ensuring close contact between the measuring wheel 147 and the cable, improving the accuracy of length measurement, and avoiding slippage errors caused by dirt. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide cylinder of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the measuring component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blocking component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped block's limiting state according to this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 10. Wire cutter; 11. Wire feed wheel; 12. Cutting blade; 13. Guide cylinder; 14. Measuring assembly; 141. Guide column; 142. L-shaped plate; 143. First spring; 144. Guide rod; 145. U-shaped seat; 146. Encoder; 147. Meter counter wheel; 15. Blocking assembly; 151. Column; 152. Lifting plate; 153. Second spring; 154. Baffle; 155. Limiting column; 156. L-shaped block; 157. Support wheel; 20. Square rod; 21. Cleaning assembly; 211. Circular piece; 212. Third spring; 213. Slide; 214. T-shaped block; 215. Slide plate; 216. Arc plate; 217. Sponge pad. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a cutting device for wire and cable processing, including a positioning component and a cable cutter 10. The front of the cable cutter 10 is provided with a wire feeding wheel 11. The inside of the cable cutter 10 is provided with a cutting blade 12 for cutting the cable. The front of the cable cutter 10 is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder 13. The inside of the guide cylinder 13 is provided with a measuring component 14 for measuring the cable length. The outside of the guide cylinder 13 is provided with a blocking component 15.

[0018] The cable feed roller 11 is used to guide and transport the cable to be cut, the cutting blade 12 is the core component that performs the cutting function, and the guide cylinder 13 provides a guiding channel for the cable. In use, the cable is passed through the cable feed roller 11 and the guide cylinder 13 in sequence. The measuring component 14 and the blocking component 15 work together to determine the cutting length. Finally, the cable cutter 10 is started to drive the cutting blade 12 to complete the fixed-length cutting.

[0019] The further measuring component 14 includes a guide post 141 slidably connected inside the guide cylinder 13. An L-shaped plate 142 is fixedly connected to the back of the guide post 141. The L-shaped plate 142 is elastically connected to the guide cylinder 13 via a first spring 143. A guide rod 144 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 142. A U-shaped seat 145 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide cylinder 13. An encoder 146 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 142. A measuring wheel 147 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the encoder 146. By pressing the L-shaped plate 142 to overcome the elastic force of the first spring 143, the measuring wheel 147 is disengaged from the cable for easy cable threading. After threading, the L-shaped plate 142 is released, and the measuring wheel 147 presses against the cable under the action of the first spring 143. When the cable moves, it drives the measuring wheel 147 to rotate. The encoder 146 converts the rotation signal into length data.

[0020] The U-shaped seat 145 has a through hole at the position corresponding to the guide rod 144, and the guide rod 144 is slidably connected in the through hole. The function of the through hole is to limit and guide the movement path of the guide rod 144, so as to ensure that the L-shaped plate 142 and the meter wheel 147 can only move smoothly in the predetermined direction.

[0021] Preferably, the blocking assembly 15 includes a column 151 fixedly connected to the top of the guide cylinder 13, a lifting plate 152 slidably connected to the outside of the column 151, the bottom of the lifting plate 152 being elastically connected to the guide cylinder 13 via a second spring 153, a baffle 154 fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 152, the baffle 154 being slidably connected to the guide cylinder 13, a limit post 155 fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting plate 152, an L-shaped block 156 fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 142, and a support wheel 157 rotatably connected inside the guide cylinder 13. Press down on the lifting plate 152, the baffle 154 moves down, and at the same time the limiting post 155 moves down and can be locked into the groove of the L-shaped block 156, thereby keeping the L-shaped plate 142 and the measuring wheel 147 on it in a moving state for placing the cable; after the end of the cable is pressed against the baffle 154, press the lifting plate 152 again to make the limiting post 155 disengage from the L-shaped block 156, and the measuring wheel 147 presses the cable under the action of the first spring 143, and the measurement can begin.

[0022] It should be noted that the L-shaped block 156 has a groove at the position corresponding to the limiting post 155, and the limiting post 155 is slidably connected in the groove. The groove and the limiting post 155 constitute a simple locking mechanism so as to limit the L-shaped plate 142 and the lifting plate 152 at the same time.

[0023] In use, the encoder 146 is connected to the meter counter via a wire. The meter counter is then placed on the cable cutter 10 for easy observation. By pressing down on the lifting plate 152, the lifting plate 152 compresses the second spring 153, causing the lifting plate 152 to contact the inner wall of the guide cylinder 13. This causes the limit post 155 to move downward, pushing the L-shaped plate 142 forward. This causes the L-shaped plate 142 to compress the first spring 143, causing the guide rod 144 to slide inside the U-shaped seat 145. This moves the meter counting wheel 147, creating space for subsequent cable placement. As the front of the guide rod 144 contacts the U-shaped seat 145, the L-shaped plate 142 moves to its maximum distance. At this point, the lifting plate 152 is released, and with the cooperation of the second spring 153, the lifting plate 152 moves up a small distance, so that the limiting post 155 slides into the groove of the L-shaped block 156, completing the limiting of the L-shaped plate 142 and the lifting plate 152. After one end of the cable contacts the baffle 154, the initial position of the cable is determined, which is convenient for the subsequent calculation of the cable length. After the cable is placed, the lifting plate 152 is pressed down again, so that the limiting post 155 moves away from the L-shaped block 156, thereby releasing the limiting of the L-shaped plate 142, so that the measuring wheel 147 moves quickly and contacts the cable. At the same time, the lifting plate 152 is released and the cable is moved, which is convenient for measuring the moving distance of the cable, which is convenient for the subsequent fixed-length cutting work.

[0024] Example 2 Reference Figure 6 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides an auxiliary component, which includes a square rod 20 slidably connected inside the guide cylinder 13, and a cleaning component 21 is provided on the outside of the square rod 20.

[0025] Furthermore, the cleaning component 21 includes a circular piece 211 fixedly connected to the back of the square rod 20. The front of the circular piece 211 is elastically connected to the guide cylinder 13 via a third spring 212. A slide block 213 is fixedly connected to the front of the square rod 20. The slide block 213 is slidably connected to the guide cylinder 13. A T-shaped block 214 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide block 213. A slide plate 215 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block 214. An arc plate 216 is fixedly connected to the back of the slide plate 215. A sponge pad 217 is provided on the inner wall of the arc plate 216. The elastic connection of the third spring 212 causes the slide block 213 to move, so that the sponge pad 217 is always in contact with the cable, cleaning the surface of the moving cable and ensuring the cleanliness of the cable. By moving the circular piece 211, the slide block 213 can extend out of the guide cylinder 13, thereby removing the obstruction of the T-shaped block 214 and facilitating the disassembly, cleaning, or replacement of the arc plate 216 and the sponge pad 217.

[0026] The guide cylinder 13 has a through groove at the position corresponding to the slide plate 215, and the slide plate 215 is slidably connected in the through groove. The function of the through groove is to provide a sliding track for the slide plate 215 and the entire cleaning head part connected thereto, so as to ensure that the arc plate 216 and the sponge pad 217 can move back and forth smoothly.

[0027] In use, by moving the circular piece 211, the square rod 20 and the slide 213 move forward, thereby allowing the slide 213 to extend out of the guide cylinder 13, thus removing the obstruction of the T-shaped block 214 and facilitating the disassembly of the T-shaped block 214. This makes it easier to replace and clean the arc plate 216 and the sponge pad 217. After repeating the operation to position the T-shaped block 214, by releasing the circular piece 211, the slide 213 slides back into the guide cylinder 13 due to the elastic connection of the third spring 212, completing the limiting work of the slide plate 215. When the cable moves, the sponge pad 217 is used to clean the cable, thereby cleaning the contact surface between the cable and the measuring wheel 147 and ensuring close contact between the measuring wheel 147 and the cable.

[0028] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting device for processing wires and cables, characterized in that: include, The positioning component includes a cable cutter (10), a wire feeding wheel (11) is provided on the front of the cable cutter (10), a cutting blade (12) for cutting the cable is provided inside the cable cutter (10), a guide cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the front of the cable cutter (10), a measuring component (14) for measuring the cable length is provided inside the guide cylinder (13), and a blocking component (15) is provided outside the guide cylinder (13). The auxiliary component includes a square rod (20) slidably connected inside the guide cylinder (13), and a cleaning component (21) is provided on the outside of the square rod (20).

2. The cutting device for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring component (14) includes a guide post (141) slidably connected inside the guide cylinder (13). An L-shaped plate (142) is fixedly connected to the back of the guide post (141). The L-shaped plate (142) is elastically connected to the guide cylinder (13) by a first spring (143). A guide rod (144) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (142). A U-shaped seat (145) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide cylinder (13). An encoder (146) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (142). A meter-counting wheel (147) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the encoder (146).

3. The cutting device for wire and cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped seat (145) has a through hole at the position corresponding to the guide rod (144), and the guide rod (144) is slidably connected in the through hole.

4. The cutting device for wire and cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (15) includes a column (151) fixedly connected to the top of the guide cylinder (13), a lifting plate (152) slidably connected to the outside of the column (151), the bottom of the lifting plate (152) being elastically connected to the guide cylinder (13) via a second spring (153), a baffle (154) fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (152), the baffle (154) being slidably connected to the guide cylinder (13), a limit post (155) fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting plate (152), an L-shaped block (156) fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (142), and a support wheel (157) rotatably connected inside the guide cylinder (13).

5. The cutting device for wire and cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The L-shaped block (156) has a groove at the position corresponding to the limiting post (155), and the limiting post (155) is slidably connected in the groove.

6. The cutting device for wire and cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component (21) includes a circular piece (211) fixedly connected to the back of the square rod (20). The front of the circular piece (211) is elastically connected to the guide cylinder (13) via a third spring (212). A slide (213) is fixedly connected to the front of the square rod (20). The slide (213) is slidably connected to the guide cylinder (13). A T-shaped block (214) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide (213). A slide plate (215) is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block (214). An arc plate (216) is fixedly connected to the back of the slide plate (215). A sponge pad (217) is provided on the inner wall of the arc plate (216).

7. A cutting device for wire and cable processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide cylinder (13) has a through groove at the position corresponding to the slide plate (215), and the slide plate (215) is slidably connected in the through groove.

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