A circuit board component pin cutting machine

CN224895582UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27LIBAIJIA ELECTRIC GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522305672.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中,通过人工手持线路板进行上料,使其焊接的触脚与设备中的切割刀片进行接触,从而可对线路板触脚进行切割,但切割刀片对触脚切割时,易出现切割的触脚出现飞溅的情况,人工手持上料会对工人的手部造成伤害,同时切割刀片对触脚切割会产生震感,人工手持线路板会出现晃动的情况,会影响最终线路板切割的精度

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型通过设置自动化上料机构,能够将需切割的线路板通过机械自动化进行夹持,夹持后,可通过机械自动化推动线路板平稳的进行上料,使其焊接的触脚与切割刀片进行接触切割,这一上料过程会保障线路板上料的稳定性,可保证线路板触脚最终切割的精度;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to circuit board contact pin cutting technical field, specifically disclose a circuit board element contact pin cutting machine, including equipment body, the upper side of the middle part of equipment body is equipped with cavity, and the cavity of the upper side of the middle part of equipment body is rotationally arranged with cutting blade in the middle part. The utility model discloses through setting up automatic feeding mechanism, can cut the circuit board through mechanical automation and hold, after clamping, can through mechanical automation and push the circuit board and steadily feed, make its welding contact pin and cutting blade contact cutting, and this feeding process can guarantee the stability of circuit board feeding, can guarantee the precision of circuit board contact pin final cutting, and simultaneously is provided with cleaning mechanism, can cut the waste after contact pin cutting of cutting blade and block, so that the waste is uniformly left in the inside front side of equipment after cutting, then through the cleaning brush arranged, carries out the cleaning, and finally can uniformly clean the waste to the scrap box and handles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board contact cutting technology, specifically a circuit board component contact cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] The contacts of circuit board components are usually called pins. They are the metal contact points or leads that make electrical connections between electronic components and printed circuit boards. Integrated circuit components are usually connected to the circuit board through pads. In order to achieve physical separation of components from the circuit board and facilitate independent testing or replacement of components, the contacts are usually cut.

[0003] In existing technology, circuit boards are manually loaded by hand, so that the soldered contacts come into contact with the cutting blade in the equipment to cut the contacts. However, when the cutting blade cuts the contacts, the cut contacts are prone to splattering. Manual loading can cause injury to the worker's hands. At the same time, the cutting blade will generate vibration when cutting the contacts, and the circuit board will shake when the worker holds it, which will affect the accuracy of the final circuit board cutting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a circuit board component contact cutting machine to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A circuit board component contact cutting machine includes a machine body, a cavity is opened on the upper side of the middle part of the machine body, a cutting blade is rotatably arranged in the middle of the cavity opened on the upper side of the middle part of the machine body, and the bottom of the cutting blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor.

[0007] An automated feeding mechanism is provided on the front side of the cutting blade. The automated feeding mechanism includes a fixed frame located on the front side of the middle of the cutting blade. A limit block is fixedly installed at the middle of the rear end of the fixed frame. Rubber plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower rear ends of the limit block. The output end of an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rubber plate. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the limit block by a connecting block. A movable frame is fixedly installed on the front end of the fixed frame by bolts. An electromagnetic slide rail is slidably connected inside the rear end of the movable frame. The inner end of the electromagnetic slide rail is fixedly connected to the equipment body.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting blade is provided with symmetrical limit frames on the left and right sides of its exterior, and a limit groove is formed inside the lower side of the limit frame, with the horizontal position of the limit groove slightly higher than the top of the cutting blade.

[0009] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the limiting frame, and the left and right sides of the lower end of the support frame are fixedly connected to the equipment body.

[0010] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the outer side of the cutting blade. The cleaning mechanism includes connecting plates symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the central axis of the cutting blade. A cleaning brush is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate. The bottom of the cleaning brush contacts the lower surface of the cavity opened on the upper side of the inner side of the equipment body. Slider blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the connecting plate by bolts. Electromagnetic slide rails II are slidably connected to the sliders installed on the left and right sides of the connecting plate. The outer side of the electromagnetic slide rails II is fixedly connected to the equipment body.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding plate is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the cavity opened on the upper side of the equipment body. The feeding plate is set at an incline, and the inner end of the feeding plate is horizontally lower than the lower end surface of the cavity opened on the upper side of the equipment body.

[0012] Preferably, a waste bin is provided below the lower end of the feeding plate, and the outer side of the waste bin is snapped into the equipment body.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up an automated feeding mechanism, can mechanically and automatically clamp the circuit board to be cut. After clamping, the circuit board can be mechanically and automatically pushed to feed smoothly, so that the soldered contacts can contact the cutting blade for cutting. This feeding process will ensure the stability of the circuit board feeding and ensure the final cutting accuracy of the circuit board contacts.

[0015] 2. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, this utility model can block the waste material after the cutting blade cuts the contact foot, so that the waste material is uniformly left inside the front of the equipment. Then, the cleaning brush can be set up to clean it, and finally the waste material can be uniformly cleaned into the waste bin for processing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the contact foot cutting machine of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the contact foot cutting machine of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cutting blade, limiting frame, and limiting groove of the contact foot cutting machine of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the automated feeding mechanism of the contact foot cutting machine of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cleaning brush, connecting plate, and electromagnetic slide rail of the foot cutting machine of this utility model.

[0022] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0023] 1. Equipment body; 2. Cutting blade; 3. Limiting frame; 31. Limiting groove; 32. Support frame; 4. Automated feeding mechanism; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Limiting block; 43. Electric push rod; 44. Rubber plate; 45. Moving frame; 46. Electromagnetic slide rail one; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Cleaning brush; 52. Connecting plate; 53. Electromagnetic slide rail two; 54. Discharge plate; 55. Waste bin. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this embodiment provides the following technical solution: a circuit board component contact cutting machine. The machine comprises a main body 1 with a cavity on its upper interior. A cutting blade 2 is positioned in the center of the cavity. An automated feeding mechanism 4 is located in front of the cutting blade 2. This automated feeding mechanism 4 automatically feeds the circuit board to be cut, ensuring that the soldered contacts contact the cutting blade 2 for cutting. Automated feeding replaces traditional manual feeding, ensuring stability during contact cutting and preventing hand injuries to workers caused by manual feeding. Simultaneously, a cleaning mechanism 5 is located outside the cutting blade 2. This cleaning mechanism 5 blocks the waste generated by the cutting blade 2 during contact cutting, causing the waste to fall uniformly to the front of the upper cavity inside the main body 1, where it is then uniformly cleaned and collected.

[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a device body 1 is provided. The lower end of the device body 1 is equipped with fixed casters. The fixed casters are locking casters. Movement and fixation are mainly achieved through the brake function. Before moving, the brake must be fully released to avoid the wheels getting stuck due to not unlocking, which facilitates the movement of the device body 1. When the device body 1 is moved to a suitable location, it is locked by lightly pressing the brake.

[0027] A cavity is provided on the upper side of the middle part of the device body 1. A cutting blade 2 is provided in the middle of the cavity. The bottom of the cutting blade 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The motor is connected to a wire, which runs through the right side of the device body 1 and leads to the outside. Through the plug installed on the top, it can be connected to an external socket to make power, so that the cutting blade 2 can rotate. The cutting of the circuit board contacts can be performed inside the cavity.

[0028] Additionally, limit frames 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer side of the cutting blade 2. Limit slots 31 are opened inside the lower side of the limit frame 3. The horizontal position of the limit slots 31 is slightly higher than the top of the cutting blade 2. Furthermore, support frames 32 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the limit frame 3. A crossbar is installed through the lower end of the support frame 32. The left and right sides of the outer side of the crossbar are fixedly connected to the equipment body 1. The support frame 32 can firmly fix and support the limit frame 3.

[0029] Meanwhile, an automated feeding mechanism 4 is provided on the front side of the cutting blade 2. The automated feeding mechanism 4 is located on the front side of the middle of the limiting frame 3. The automated feeding mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 41 located on the front side of the middle of the cutting blade 2. A limiting block 42 is fixedly installed at the middle of the rear end of the fixed frame 41. Rubber plates 44 are symmetrically arranged on the rear end of the limiting block 42. The output end of an electric push rod 43 (model HB-DJ801) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rubber plate 44. A connecting block is provided on the outside of the electric push rod 43. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the limiting block 42. In addition, a movable frame 45 is fixedly installed on the front end of the fixed frame 41 by bolts. An electromagnetic slide rail 46 is slidably connected to the rear end of the movable frame 45. The inner end of the electromagnetic slide rail 46 is fixedly connected to the equipment body 1.

[0030] By turning on the motor installed at the bottom of the cutting blade 2, the cutting blade 2 can rotate inside the cavity opened on the upper side of the device body 1.

[0031] Then turn on the controller of the electromagnetic slide rail 46 to control the moving frame 45 to slide forward. The connection between the moving frame 45 and the electromagnetic slide rail 46 is mainly based on electromagnetic drive technology to achieve contactless sliding. The electromagnetic coil built into the electromagnetic slide rail 46 generates a magnetic field, which interacts with the magnetic material inside the rear end of the moving frame 45 to form a driving force. When the moving frame 45 slides forward, the fixed frame 41, the limit block 42 and the electric push rod 43 will move forward synchronously.

[0032] When the rear end of the moving frame 45 moves from the innermost end of the electromagnetic slide rail 46 to the innermost end of the electromagnetic slide rail 46, the controller of the electromagnetic slide rail 46 is turned off. The components such as the fixed frame 41, the limiting block 42 and the electric push rod 43 will move out of the cavity on the upper side of the equipment body 1. At this time, the distance between the limiting block 42 and the cavity is greater than the length of the circuit board. Then, the short side of the circuit board to be cut can be placed in the long slot opened in the middle of the limiting block 42, so that the short side of the circuit board is in contact with the front wall of the long slot. At this time, the contact position of the circuit board is facing down.

[0033] Then open the electric push rod 43. Using a synchronous controller, the two sets of electric push rods 43 can run synchronously. The output end of the electric push rod 43 can push the connected rubber plate 44 to move inward, so as to make contact with one end of the short side of the circuit board, thereby clamping and fixing one end of the short side of the circuit board.

[0034] Then, turn on the controller of the electromagnetic slide rail 46 to control the moving frame 45 to move backward. The circuit board held by the rubber plate 44 will also move synchronously. The circuit board is usually rectangular. When the moving frame 45 moves backward, the circuit board will also move backward. The left and right ends will contact the limiting grooves 31 inside the limiting frame 3 set on the left and right sides of the cutting blade 2 and slide inside them. The limiting grooves 31 can limit the left and right ends of the circuit board when it moves. The horizontal position of the limiting grooves 31 is slightly higher than the top of the cutting blade 2. That is, when the circuit board moves backward, the contact pins welded on its lower side will contact the cutting blade 2. At this time, the cutting blade 2 will quickly cut the contact pins welded on the lower side of the circuit board.

[0035] A cleaning mechanism 5 is provided on the outside of the cutting blade 2. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 52 symmetrically arranged on the middle of the outside of the cutting blade 2. A cleaning brush 51 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 52. The bottom of the cleaning brush 51 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the cavity opened on the upper side inside the equipment body 1. Meanwhile, sliders are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outside of the connecting plate 52 by bolts. An electromagnetic slide rail 53 is slidably connected to the outside of the slider. The outside of the electromagnetic slide rail 53 is fixedly connected to the equipment body 1.

[0036] The upper part of the middle of the connecting plate 52 is located on the lower side of the outer side of the cutting blade 2, and there is a small gap between it and the cutting blade 2. This ensures that the connecting plate 52 will not be worn when the cutting blade 2 rotates. At the same time, the upper parts of the left and right sides of the middle of the connecting plate 52 are closely attached to the lower side of the limit frame 3, and the left and right sides of the connecting plate 52 are attached to the outer side of the electromagnetic slide rail 2 53.

[0037] Therefore, when the cutting blade 2 cuts the contact foot, the contact foot is facing downwards, so the cut contact foot will fall downwards. The connecting plate 52 and the cleaning brush 51 are set on the outer side of the middle of the cutting blade 2. The bottom of the cleaning brush 51 is attached to the lower surface of the inner wall of the cavity of the device body 1, which can block the falling position of the cut contact foot. It can concentrate the falling position of the contact foot cut by the cutting blade 2 on the front side of the cavity of the device body 1, and it will not exceed the central axis of the cutting blade 2.

[0038] Secondly, the cleaning brush 51 is located on the lower side of the connecting plate 52. The left side of the right cleaning brush 51 is arc-shaped and surrounds the outside of the cylindrical tube below the cutting blade 2. By activating the controller of the electromagnetic slide rail 2 53, the slider inside the electromagnetic slide rail 2 53 can be controlled to slide forward. The connection movement between the electromagnetic slide rail 2 53 and the slider is also achieved by using electromagnetic drive technology to achieve contactless sliding. At this time, the connecting plate 52 and the cleaning brush 51 will also move synchronously. The movement of the cleaning brush 51 can clean the contact feet that have fallen into the front side of the cavity on the upper side of the device body 1.

[0039] A feeding plate 54 is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the upper cavity of the equipment body 1. The feeding plate 54 is sloped, and the inner end of the feeding plate 54 is horizontally lower than the lower surface of the upper cavity of the equipment body 1. In addition, a waste bin 55 is provided below the lower end of the feeding plate 54. The outer side of the waste bin 55 is engaged with the equipment body 1. That is, the cleaning brush 51 will enter the interior of the feeding plate 54 and then enter the interior of the waste bin 55 along the slope of the feeding plate 54. The waste bin 55 is engaged with the equipment body 1, which makes it easy to remove the waste bin 55 for cleaning.

[0040] The working principle of this circuit board component contact cutting machine is as follows: A cavity is opened inside the upper side of the equipment body 1, and a cutting blade 2 is set inside the cavity. The circuit board contacts to be cut can be operated inside the cavity of the equipment body 1. An automatic feeding mechanism 4 is set on the front side of the cutting blade 2, which can automatically clamp and push the circuit board to be cut. The automatic feeding replaces the traditional manual feeding, which can effectively improve the cutting accuracy of the contacts. In addition, a cleaning mechanism 5 is set on the outside of the cutting blade 2, which can efficiently clean up the waste contact material after cutting.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A circuit board component contact cutting machine, characterized in that: The device includes a main body (1), a cavity is provided on the upper side of the middle part of the main body (1), a cutting blade (2) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the cavity provided on the upper side of the middle part of the main body (1), and the bottom of the cutting blade (2) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor. An automated feeding mechanism (4) is provided on the front side of the cutting blade (2). The automated feeding mechanism (4) includes a fixed frame (41) located on the front side of the middle part of the cutting blade (2). A limit block (42) is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the fixed frame (41). Rubber plates (44) are symmetrically arranged on the rear end of the limit block (42). The output end of an electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rubber plate (44). The electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected to the limit block (42) by a connecting block. A movable frame (45) is fixedly installed on the front end of the fixed frame (41) by bolts. An electromagnetic slide rail (46) is slidably connected to the rear end of the movable frame (45). The inner end of the electromagnetic slide rail (46) is fixedly connected to the main body of the equipment (1).

2. The circuit board component contact cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting blade (2) has symmetrically arranged limit frames (3) on its left and right sides. A limit groove (31) is opened inside the lower side of the limit frame (3). The horizontal position of the limit groove (31) is slightly higher than the top of the cutting blade (2).

3. A circuit board component contact cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the limiting frame (3) is fixedly installed with a support frame (32) on both the front and rear sides, and the lower end of the support frame (32) is fixedly connected to the equipment body (1) on both the left and right sides.

4. A circuit board component contact cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on the outside of the cutting blade (2). The cleaning mechanism (5) includes connecting plates (52) symmetrically arranged on the outside of the central axis of the cutting blade (2). A cleaning brush (51) is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate (52). The bottom of the cleaning brush (51) contacts the lower surface of the cavity opened on the upper side of the inner side of the equipment body (1). Slider blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outside of the connecting plate (52) by bolts. Electromagnetic slide rails (53) are slidably connected to the sliders installed on the left and right sides of the connecting plate (52). The outer side of the electromagnetic slide rails (53) is fixedly connected to the equipment body (1).

5. A circuit board component contact cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A feeding plate (54) is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the cavity opened on the upper side of the equipment body (1). The feeding plate (54) is set on a slope, and the inner end of the feeding plate (54) is horizontally lower than the lower end surface of the cavity opened on the upper side of the equipment body (1).

6. A circuit board component contact cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, A waste bin (55) is provided below the lower end of the feeding plate (54), and the outer side of the waste bin (55) is engaged with the equipment body (1).