Automatic feeding, punching and tapping device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521466048.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在机械加工领域,打孔和攻丝是常见的加工工序,广泛应用于各种零部件的制造过程中,传统手动打孔和攻丝操作需要工人逐一手动装夹零件、调整零件位置,并且在手动操作时,工人容易接触到转动中的丝锥,存在安全隐患,因此我们提供了一种自动化上料打孔攻丝装置来解决以上问题
[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果包括:通过第一电动推杆的伸缩动作,带动弧形卡块移动,从而轻松实现零件的夹持或松开,显著提升了装夹效率与可靠性,其次,第二电动推杆伸缩推动调节板上下移动,能够灵活地调整加工位置,以满足不同高度零件的加工需求,利用滑动杆和滑动孔滑动配合,并与防护板协同作用,对操作人员形成有效保护,避免了在手动操作过程中,工人因不慎接触到旋转的丝锥而受伤的情况发生,借助视觉传感器与显示器的配合,能够实时监测加工情况,并将相关信息清晰地呈现在显示器上,方便操作人员直观地观察攻丝进度,及时发现并处理加工过程中出现的问题。
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Figure CN224895949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining, specifically an automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device. Background Technology
[0002] The production process of a machine refers to the entire process of turning raw materials or semi-finished products into finished products. For machine production, this includes the transportation and storage of raw materials, production preparation, blank manufacturing, parts processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting and packaging, etc. The content of the production process is very extensive. Modern enterprises use the principles and methods of systems engineering to organize and guide production, viewing the production process as a production system with inputs and outputs.
[0003] In the field of machining, drilling and tapping are common processing procedures, widely used in the manufacturing of various parts. Traditional manual drilling and tapping operations require workers to manually clamp and adjust the position of each part. Furthermore, during manual operation, workers are prone to contact with the rotating tap, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, we provide an automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated feeding, drilling and tapping device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome its technical defects.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device, including a fixed plate, a right-angle plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, a first electric push rod fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right-angle plate, a reinforcing ring fixedly connected to the outer surface of each first electric push rod, the bottom end of each reinforcing ring fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right-angle plate, an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods, a vision sensor fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate, a servo motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the adjusting plate, and a tap fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to two support seats, and the upper surface of each support seat is provided with two mounting holes. The bottom surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to multiple stabilizing plates, and the left and right ends of each stabilizing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the support seat that is close to each other.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: two irregularly shaped clips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate, and the inner sidewall of each irregularly shaped clip is engaged with the outer side of the right-angle plate.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two positioning plates are fixedly connected to the front of the right-angle plate, and a second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the two positioning plates that are far apart from each other. An arc-shaped locking block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each of the two second electric push rods.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a display is fixedly installed on the front of the right-angle plate, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the back of the display, and the bottom surface of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right-angle plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the front of the right-angle plate has two guide grooves, and a guide block is slidably connected inside each guide groove. The front of each guide block is fixedly connected to the back of the adjustment plate.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the upper surface of the adjusting plate has two sliding holes, and the inner ring of each sliding hole is slidably connected to a sliding rod. The outer surfaces of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to multiple protective plates, and the top ends of the two protective plates are snapped together with a snap-fit plate.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: reinforcing wedges are fixedly connected to the sides of the two positioning plates that are close to each other, and the bottom end of each reinforcing wedge is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include: the extension and retraction of the first electric push rod drives the arc-shaped clamping block to move, thereby easily clamping or releasing the parts, significantly improving clamping efficiency and reliability; secondly, the extension and retraction of the second electric push rod pushes the adjusting plate to move up and down, which can flexibly adjust the processing position to meet the processing needs of parts of different heights; the sliding cooperation of the sliding rod and sliding hole, in conjunction with the protective plate, effectively protects the operator, avoiding injury to workers due to accidental contact with the rotating tap during manual operation; with the cooperation of a vision sensor and a display, the processing status can be monitored in real time, and relevant information can be clearly presented on the display, making it convenient for operators to intuitively observe the tapping progress and promptly identify and handle problems that occur during the processing. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein: Figure 1 The schematic diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of a fixing plate according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2The schematic diagram shows a top view of the right-angled plate according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 The schematic diagram shows a top section of the right-angled plate according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 The diagram schematically shows a top view of a right-angled plate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Fixing plate; 2. Right-angle plate; 3. Support base; 301. Mounting hole; 302. Stabilizing plate; 4. Irregularly shaped clip; 5. Positioning plate; 501. Second electric push rod; 502. Arc-shaped clip; 503. Reinforcing wedge; 6. Reinforcing ring; 7. Display; 8. Connecting strip; 9. Adjusting plate; 901. Sliding hole; 902. Sliding rod; 903. Protective plate; 904. Clip plate; 10. Vision sensor; 11. Servo motor; 12. Tap; 13. Guide groove; 14. Guide block; 15. First electric push rod. Detailed Implementation
[0016] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 As shown.
[0018] An automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device includes a fixed plate 1. A right-angle plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 1. A first electric push rod 15 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right-angle plate 2. A reinforcing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each first electric push rod 15. The bottom end of each reinforcing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right-angle plate 2. An adjusting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods 15. A vision sensor 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 9. A servo motor 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the adjusting plate 9. A tap 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 11.
[0019] In this embodiment, two support bases 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 1. Each support base 3 has two mounting holes 301 on its upper surface. Multiple stabilizing plates 302 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 1. The left and right ends of each stabilizing plate 302 are fixedly connected to the side of the support base 3 that is close to each other. Through the cooperation of the support bases 3 and the mounting holes 301, the support bases 3 can be installed and reinforced. Two irregularly shaped clips 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 1. The inner sidewall of each irregularly shaped clip 4... All are snapped onto the outside of the right-angle plate 2. The irregularly shaped locking strip 4 facilitates the reinforcement of the right-angle plate 2. Two positioning plates 5 are fixedly connected to the front of the right-angle plate 2. A second electric push rod 501 is fixedly installed on the side of the two positioning plates 5 that are far apart from each other. An arc-shaped locking block 502 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the two second electric push rods 501. Through the cooperation of the positioning plate 5, the second electric push rod 501 and the arc-shaped locking block 502, the clamping or loosening of the parts can be easily realized, which significantly improves the clamping efficiency and reliability.
[0020] In this embodiment, a display 7 is fixedly mounted on the front of the right-angle plate 2, and a connecting strip 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the display 7. The bottom surface of the connecting strip 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right-angle plate 2. Through the cooperation of the display 7 and the connecting strip 8, the display 7 can be reinforced. Two guide grooves 13 are provided on the front of the right-angle plate 2, and a guide block 14 is slidably connected inside each guide groove 13. The front of each guide block 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the adjusting plate 9. Through the provided guide grooves 13 and guide blocks 14, the adjusting plate 9 can be made to slide more smoothly. Two sliding holes 901 are provided on the upper surface of the adjusting plate 9. The inner ring of the hole 901 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 902. The outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 902 are fixedly connected to multiple protective plates 903. The tops of the two protective plates 903 are locked together to a locking plate 904. Through the cooperation of the sliding hole 901, sliding rod 902, protective plate 903 and locking plate 904, the operator can be effectively protected and the disassembly and assembly can be facilitated. The two positioning plates 5 are fixedly connected to a reinforcing wedge 503 on their adjacent sides. The bottom end of each reinforcing wedge 503 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 1. The reinforcing wedge 503 facilitates the reinforcement of the positioning plate 5.
[0021] Working principle: In use, the first electric push rod 501, the second electric push rod 15, and the servo motor 11 are first connected to the power supply and then synchronized through the synchronous control switch. The extension and retraction of the first electric push rod 501 drives the arc-shaped clamping block 502 to move, thereby clamping or releasing the part. Then, the extension and retraction of the second electric push rod 15 pushes the adjusting plate 9 to move up and down. As the adjusting plate 9 moves, it contacts the fixed plate 1, and the sliding rod 902 slides inside the sliding hole 901. Since the outer surface of the sliding rod 902 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 903, the tap 12 can be protected. At the same time, the characteristics of the servo motor 11 drive the tap 12 to tap the part, thereby completing the tapping operation. The processing status is monitored in real time by the vision sensor 10 and displayed on the display 7 for easy observation of the tapping progress.
[0022] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device, characterized in that, The system includes a fixed plate (1), on the upper surface of which a right-angle plate (2) is fixedly connected. A first electric push rod (15) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right-angle plate (2). A reinforcing ring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each first electric push rod (15). The bottom end of each reinforcing ring (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right-angle plate (2). An adjustment plate (9) is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods (15). A vision sensor (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adjustment plate (9). A servo motor (11) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the adjustment plate (9). A tap (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (11).
2. The automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected to two support seats (3), and the upper surface of each support seat (3) is provided with two mounting holes (301). The bottom surface of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected to multiple stabilizing plates (302), and the left and right ends of each stabilizing plate (302) are fixedly connected to the side of the support seat (3) that is close to each other.
3. The automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two irregularly shaped clips (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (1), and the inner sidewall of each irregularly shaped clip (4) is engaged with the outer side of the right angle plate (2).
4. The automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The right-angle plate (2) has two positioning plates (5) fixedly connected to its front side. The two positioning plates (5) are each fixedly installed with a second electric push rod (501) on the side away from each other. The telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods (501) are each fixedly connected with an arc-shaped locking block (502).
5. The automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A display (7) is fixedly installed on the front of the right-angle plate (2), and a connecting strip (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the display (7). The bottom surface of the connecting strip (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right-angle plate (2).
6. The automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The right-angle plate (2) has two guide grooves (13) on its front side. Each guide groove (13) has a guide block (14) slidably connected inside it. The front side of each guide block (14) is fixedly connected to the back side of the adjustment plate (9).
7. The automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper surface of the adjusting plate (9) has two sliding holes (901), and the inner ring of each sliding hole (901) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (902). The outer surfaces of the two sliding rods (902) are fixedly connected to multiple protective plates (903), and the top ends of the two protective plates (903) are snapped together with a snap-fit plate (904).
8. The automated feeding, drilling, and tapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two positioning plates (5) are fixedly connected to each other on one side, and the bottom end of each of the two positioning plates (503) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (1).