Anti-deformation support clamp for reactor desnicking welding

CN224895980UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27ZHENJIANG HONGLIAN ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522536882.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]电抗器在去锡化焊接过程中,需要通过夹具对电抗器进行夹持固定,现有的夹具多是硬性夹持,在夹持固定过程中会导致电抗器变形,进而导致电抗器焊接质量,电抗器加工合格率降低,为此我们提出一种电抗器去锡化焊接用防变形支撑夹具

Benefits of technology

1、通过驱动连杆组件的Z字形联动结构,可实现两个导向移动组件的同步相向或相反移动,保证两侧柔性夹持组件对电抗器的夹持力均匀,避免因夹持力不均导致的变形;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-deformation support clamps for reactance tin removal welding, including bottom plate, support plate, two symmetrical guiding moving components setting in the bottom plate bottom length both sides, driving link assembly and flexible clamping component, the utility model ensures that clamping force is uniform by Z-shaped linkage structure, flexible clamping component realizes self-adapting flexible clamping, cooperate rubber pad on support plate, effectively avoid reactance clamping deformation;Overall structure is simple, easy to operate, can realize automatic clamping, improve welding quality and work efficiency, and applicability is strong.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of reactor welding fixtures, specifically relating to an anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering welding of reactors. Background Technology

[0002] During the desoldering process of reactors, the reactors need to be clamped and fixed by a fixture. Most existing fixtures are rigid clamps, which can cause the reactors to deform during the clamping and fixing process, thereby affecting the welding quality and reducing the yield rate of reactor processing. To address this, we propose a deformation-resistant support fixture for reactor desoldering. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering of reactors, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a deformation-resistant support fixture for desoldering soldering of reactors, comprising: A base plate, wherein a support plate for placing a reactor is provided on the base plate; Two guide moving components are provided, and the two guide moving components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom length of the base plate; A drive linkage assembly is disposed at the bottom of the base plate and is connected to two guide moving assemblies for driving the two guide moving assemblies to move synchronously towards or in opposite directions. The flexible clamping assembly has flexible clamping assemblies at both ends of each of the guide moving assemblies, and the clamping end of the flexible clamping assembly is higher than the upper surface of the support plate. The flexible clamping assemblies on the two guide moving assemblies flexibly clamp and fix the reactor on the support plate.

[0005] Preferably, the support plate is provided with a rubber pad.

[0006] Preferably, the guiding and moving assembly includes a guide rail, a slider, and a moving plate; The guide rail is provided in two sections, which extend along the length of the base plate and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the base plate. The moving plate is guided and slidably connected between the two guide rails by the slider.

[0007] Preferably, the drive linkage assembly includes a drive cylinder, a central link, and an outer link; The drive cylinder is disposed at the bottom of the base plate, and the output end of the drive cylinder is connected to one of the moving plates; The center link is rotatably mounted at the center of the bottom of the base plate via a first bearing seat. There are two outer links, one end of each outer link is rotatably connected to both ends of the center link, and the other end of each outer link is rotatably connected to the two movable plates.

[0008] Preferably, the central connecting rod and the two outer connecting rods form a Z-shaped linkage structure.

[0009] Preferably, the flexible clamping assembly includes a fixed frame, a second bearing seat, a rotating bracket, and clamping rollers; The fixed frame is located on the upper end of the movable plate near the reactor, and the fixed frame protrudes outside the base plate. The rotating bracket is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame via the second bearing seat. The rotating bracket is provided with at least two clamping rollers to form a clamping structure on one side of the reactor.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating bracket is an L-shaped bracket, and the center of the rotating bracket is rotatably connected to the fixed frame through the second bearing seat. Both ends of the rotating bracket are rotatably provided with clamping rollers.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the clamping roller is covered with a rubber sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Through the Z-shaped linkage structure of the drive linkage assembly, the synchronous movement of the two guide moving components can be realized, ensuring that the clamping force of the flexible clamping components on both sides on the reactor is uniform and avoiding deformation caused by uneven clamping force. 2. The flexible clamping assembly adopts a structure of clamping rollers and rubber sleeves to achieve flexible clamping of the reactor. At the same time, the rotating bracket can rotate around the second bearing seat, which can adapt to the shape of the reactor, reduce hard squeezing during the clamping process, and effectively prevent the reactor from deforming. 3. Flexible clamping components are set at both ends of each guide moving component to form a multi-clamping point structure, which improves the firmness of the reactor clamping. At the same time, the rubber pad on the support plate plays a buffering and protective role on the bottom of the reactor, further ensuring the integrity of the reactor. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from a bottom view.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Guide moving assembly; 301. Guide rail; 302. Slider; 303. Moving plate; 4. Drive linkage assembly; 401. Drive cylinder; 402. Central connecting rod; 403. Outer connecting rod; 404. First bearing seat; 5. Flexible clamping assembly; 501. Fixed frame; 502. Second bearing seat; 503. Rotating bracket; 504. Clamping roller; 6. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides a reactor desoldering soldering anti-deformation support fixture, comprising a base plate 1, a support plate 2, a guide moving assembly 3, a drive linkage assembly 4, and a flexible clamping assembly 5. The base plate 1 serves as the installation foundation for the entire fixture and is made of high-strength alloy steel plate to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the fixture. A support plate 2 for placing the reactor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The support plate 2 is connected to the base plate 1 by bolts for easy disassembly and maintenance. Two guide moving components 3 are provided, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom length of the base plate 1. Each guide moving component 3 includes a guide rail 301, a slider 302, and a moving plate 303. Two guide rails 301 are provided, extending along the length of the base plate 1 and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the base plate 1. The guide rails 301 are connected to the base plate 1 by countersunk bolts to prevent the bolt heads from protruding and affecting the movement of the slider. The moving plate 303 is guided and slidably connected between the two guide rails 301 by the slider 302. The slider 302 and the guide rail 301 are in clearance fit to ensure that the moving plate 303 can slide smoothly along the guide rail 301. The drive linkage assembly 4 is located at the bottom of the base plate 1 and is used to drive the two guide moving assemblies 3 to move synchronously in opposite directions or in opposite directions. The drive linkage assembly 4 includes a drive cylinder 401, a central connecting rod 402, and an outer connecting rod 403. The drive cylinder 401 is fixed to the bottom of the base plate 1 by a cylinder bracket. The output end of the drive cylinder 401 is connected to one of the moving plates 303 through a floating joint to reduce the influence of installation errors on the cylinder action. The center position of the central connecting rod 402 is rotatably set at the center position of the bottom of the base plate 1 through a first bearing seat 404, which is welded and fixed to the base plate 1. There are two outer connecting rods 403. One end of the two outer connecting rods 403 is rotatably connected to both ends of the central connecting rod 402 through a pin, and the other end of the two outer connecting rods 403 is rotatably connected to the two moving plates 303 through a pin. The central connecting rod 402 and the two outer connecting rods 403 form a Z-shaped linkage structure. When the drive cylinder 401 extends or retracts, the two moving plates 303 can be driven to move synchronously in opposite directions through the Z-shaped linkage structure. Each guide moving assembly 3 has a flexible clamping assembly 5 at both ends, and the clamping end of the flexible clamping assembly 5 is higher than the upper surface of the support plate 2. The flexible clamping assemblies 5 on the two guide moving assemblies 3 cooperate to flexibly clamp and fix the reactor on the support plate 2. The flexible clamping assembly 5 includes a fixed frame 501, a second bearing seat 502, a rotating bracket 503, and clamping rollers 504. The fixed frame 501 is welded to the upper end of the moving plate 303 near the reactor and protrudes from the outside of the base plate 1 to ensure effective clamping of the reactor. The rotating bracket 503 is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 501 through the second bearing seat 502 and is bolted to the fixed frame 501. The rotating bracket 503 is provided with at least two clamping rollers 504 to form a clamping structure on one side of the reactor. Furthermore, the rotating bracket 503 is an L-shaped bracket. The center of the rotating bracket 503 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 501 through the second bearing seat 502. Both ends of the rotating bracket 503 are rotatably equipped with clamping rollers 504 through bearings. The outer side of the clamping rollers 504 is covered with a rubber sleeve. The rubber sleeve is made of wear-resistant elastic rubber, which can achieve flexible clamping and increase the friction with the surface of the reactor, thereby improving the clamping stability. A rubber pad 6 is provided on the support plate 2. The rubber pad 6 is attached to the upper surface of the support plate 2 with glue. The rubber pad 6 can buffer and protect the bottom of the reactor, and further prevent the bottom of the reactor from deforming due to hard contact.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. Through the Z-shaped linkage structure of the drive linkage assembly 4, the two guide moving assemblies 3 can move synchronously towards or in opposite directions, ensuring that the clamping force of the flexible clamping assemblies 5 on both sides on the reactor is uniform, and avoiding deformation caused by uneven clamping force. 2. The flexible clamping component 5 adopts a structure of clamping roller 504 and rubber sleeve to achieve flexible clamping of the reactor. At the same time, the rotating bracket 503 can rotate around the second bearing seat 502, which can adapt to the shape of the reactor, reduce hard squeezing during the clamping process, and effectively prevent the reactor from deforming. 3. Flexible clamping components 5 are provided at both ends of each guide moving component 3 to form a multi-clamping point structure, which improves the firmness of the reactor clamping. At the same time, the rubber pad 6 on the support plate 2 plays a buffering and protective role on the bottom of the reactor, further ensuring the integrity of the reactor.

[0018] In summary, the method of using the anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering of reactors provided in this embodiment is as follows: During use, the reactor is placed on the rubber pad 6 of the support plate 2. The drive cylinder 401 is activated, and the piston rod of the drive cylinder 401 extends, pushing the connected moving plate 303 to move along the guide rail 301. The moving plate 303 drives the central connecting rod 402 to rotate around the first bearing seat 404 via the outer connecting rod 403. The other end of the central connecting rod 402 pulls another moving plate 303 to move synchronously in the opposite direction via the outer connecting rod 403, causing the two guide moving components 3 to move towards each other. This causes the flexible clamping component 5 to approach the reactor, and the rubber sleeve on the outside of the clamping roller 504 contacts the surface of the reactor. The rotating bracket 503 rotates around the second bearing seat 502 to adapt to the shape of the reactor, forming a stable flexible clamp. After welding is completed, the piston rod of the drive cylinder 401 retracts, causing the two guide moving components 3 to move in opposite directions. The flexible clamping component 5 releases the reactor, allowing the reactor to be removed.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deformation-resistant support fixture for desoldering soldering of reactors, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is provided on which a support plate (2) for placing a reactor is provided. Two guide moving components (3) are provided, and the two guide moving components (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom length of the base plate (1); A drive linkage assembly (4) is disposed at the bottom of the base plate (1) and is connected to two guide moving assemblies (3) for driving the two guide moving assemblies (3) to move synchronously towards or in opposite directions. The flexible clamping component (5) is provided at both ends of each of the guide moving components (3), and the clamping end of the flexible clamping component (5) is higher than the upper surface of the support plate (2). The flexible clamping components (5) on the two guide moving components (3) flexibly clamp and fix the reactor on the support plate (2).

2. The anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering soldering of reactors according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (6) is provided on the support plate (2).

3. The anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering soldering of reactors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide moving component (3) includes a guide rail (301), a slider (302), and a moving plate (303). Two guide rails (301) are provided. The two guide rails (301) extend along the length direction of the base plate (1) and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the base plate (1). The moving plate (303) is guided and slidably connected between the two guide rails (301) by the slider (302).

4. The anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering soldering of reactors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive linkage assembly (4) includes a drive cylinder (401), a central link (402), and an outer link (403). The drive cylinder (401) is disposed at the bottom of the base plate (1), and the output end of the drive cylinder (401) is connected to one of the moving plates (303); The center link (402) is rotatably mounted at the center of the bottom of the base plate (1) via the first bearing seat (404). There are two outer links (403). One end of each outer link (403) is rotatably connected to both ends of the center link (402), and the other end of each outer link (403) is rotatably connected to the two movable plates (303).

5. The anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering soldering of reactors according to claim 4, characterized in that: The central connecting rod (402) and the two outer connecting rods (403) form a Z-shaped linkage structure.

6. The anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering soldering of reactors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flexible clamping assembly (5) includes a fixed frame (501), a second bearing seat (502), a rotating bracket (503), and a clamping roller (504). The fixed frame (501) is located on the upper end of the movable plate (303) near the reactor, and the fixed frame (501) protrudes outside the base plate (1). The rotating bracket (503) is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (501) via the second bearing seat (502). At least two clamping rollers (504) are provided on the rotating bracket (503) to form a clamping structure on one side of the reactor.

7. The anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering soldering of reactors according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating bracket (503) is an L-shaped bracket. The center of the rotating bracket (503) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (501) through the second bearing seat (502). Both ends of the rotating bracket (503) are rotatably equipped with clamping rollers (504).

8. The anti-deformation support fixture for desoldering soldering of reactors according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the clamping roller (504) is covered with a rubber sleeve.