A guide for an automatic welding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of guiding devices for automatic welding device, it is related to welding processing technical field, including moving block, the side of moving block is equipped with guiding mechanism, in the utility model, after welding tool is guided to welding preset position, electric push rod works and moves the end of first limit plate, rotating plate rotates, so that the antiskid block on first limit plate exerts pressure on connecting plate, the position of moving block is limited, welding tool can be fixed in predetermined welding position, avoid position deviation in welding process, improve welding effect;By setting first anti-collision block in the end of mounting seat, setting second anti-collision block in the both ends of moving block, when moving block moves to the end of mounting seat, second anti-collision block and first anti-collision block contact collision, provide soft buffer, ensure that welding equipment moves within safe range, reduce the damage of collision in movement process of welding equipment to equipment itself and guiding device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding processing technology, and in particular to a guide device for an automatic welding device. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of the manufacturing industry, automated production has become a key factor in improving production efficiency and ensuring product quality stability. Automatic welding equipment is used to automatically weld workpieces. As a key part of the automatic welding equipment, the guiding device can guide the welding tool to move accurately along the preset path, which is an important foundation for realizing automated welding.

[0003] For example, CN218800032U discloses a welding device with a linear guide structure, including a crossbeam, a movable seat, and a welding mechanism set at the bottom of the crossbeam. Columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the crossbeam. A sliding groove is provided on the crossbeam, and sliding blocks are connected to both sides of the movable seat. A linear guide structure for driving the movable seat and sliding blocks to slide in the sliding groove is installed on the crossbeam.

[0004] In the prior art, when the guiding device guides the welding tool, the welding tool needs to move to different places to weld the workpiece. During the welding process, the guiding device is not equipped with a mechanism to limit the welding device. The welding equipment may deviate from the predetermined track or exceed the welding range for various reasons during operation, affecting the welding quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that welding equipment in the prior art may deviate from the predetermined track or exceed the welding range during operation due to various reasons, thus affecting the welding quality. Therefore, a guiding device for automatic welding equipment is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a guiding device for an automatic welding apparatus, comprising a movable block, a guiding mechanism installed on one side of the movable block, and a limiting mechanism installed on the other side of the movable block. The limiting mechanism includes an electric push rod, a fixed seat rotatably connected to one side of the electric push rod, a fixed seat fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, a first limiting plate rotatably connected to one end of the electric push rod, a rotating plate rotatably connected to one end of the first limiting plate, a rotating plate rotatably connected to one end of the rotating plate, a second limiting plate fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat, and anti-slip blocks fixedly connected to one end of both the second limiting plate and the first limiting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a mounting base, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base, a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a second transmission assembly is installed through the output end of the drive motor, and a second connecting rod is installed through the second transmission assembly of the drive motor.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base, and a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base. A first conveying assembly is installed between the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail. One side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to one side of the first conveying component.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base, a first anti-collision block is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, and a second anti-collision block is fixedly connected to both ends of the movable block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, after the welding tool is guided to the preset welding position, the electric push rod drives one end of the first limiting plate to move, and the rotating plate rotates, so that the anti-sliding block on the first limiting plate applies pressure to the connecting plate and limits the position of the moving block. This can fix the welding tool in the predetermined welding position, avoid positional deviation during the welding process, and improve the welding effect.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting a first anti-collision block at the end of the mounting base and setting a second anti-collision block at both ends of the moving block, when the moving block moves to the end of the mounting base, the second anti-collision block contacts and collides with the first anti-collision block, providing a gentle buffer, ensuring that the welding equipment moves within a safe range, and reducing the damage to the equipment itself and the guide device caused by collisions during the movement of the welding equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a guide device for an automatic welding apparatus; Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the limiting mechanism for a guide device in an automatic welding apparatus; Figure 3 This utility model provides a disassembly diagram of a guide device for an automatic welding apparatus; Figure 4This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the guide mechanism part of the guide device for an automatic welding device.

[0016] Legend: 1. Guide mechanism; 11. Mounting base; 12. First connecting rod; 13. First conveying assembly; 14. Positioning plate; 15. First anti-collision block; 16. Guide rail; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Sliding block; 19. Second conveying assembly; 110. Drive motor; 111. Second connecting rod; 112. Fixed plate; 2. Moving block; 3. Limiting mechanism; 31. Electric push rod; 32. Fixed base; 33. Rotating plate; 34. First limiting plate; 35. Anti-slip block; 36. Second anti-collision block; 37. Second limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0019] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a guiding device for an automatic welding apparatus, including a movable block 2. A guiding mechanism 1 is installed on one side of the movable block 2, and a limiting mechanism 3 is installed on the other side of the movable block 2. The limiting mechanism 3 includes an electric push rod 31. A fixed seat 32 is rotatably connected to one side of the electric push rod 31. One side of the fixed seat 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block 2. A first limiting plate 34 is rotatably connected to one end of the electric push rod 31. A rotating plate 33 is rotatably connected to one end of the first limiting plate 34. One end of the rotating plate 33 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed seat 32. A second limiting plate 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat 32. Anti-slip blocks 35 are fixedly connected to one end of both the second limiting plate 37 and the first limiting plate 34. The guiding mechanism 1 includes a mounting base 11. A connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base 11.

[0020] The welding tool can be fixed on the movable block 2. The movable block 2 is guided to move by the guide mechanism 1, and the welding tool is guided to the preset welding position. The anti-sliding block 35 on one side of the second limiting plate 37 overlaps with one side of the connecting plate 17. The electric push rod 31 drives one end of the first limiting plate 34 to move. The rotating plate 33 rotates, so that the anti-sliding block 35 on the first limiting plate 34 applies pressure to the connecting plate 17, thereby limiting the position of the movable block 2. The welding tool on the movable block 2 can be fixed in the predetermined welding position to avoid position displacement during the welding process and improve the welding effect.

[0021] Example 2: Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a fixing plate 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base 11, and a drive motor 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 112. The output end of the drive motor 110 passes through the fixing plate 112 and is mounted with a second conveying assembly 19. The drive motor 110 is mounted with a second connecting rod 111 through the second conveying assembly 19. One end of the second connecting rod 111 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base 11, and a first connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base 11. A first conveying assembly 13 is installed between the second connecting rod 111 and the first connecting rod 12. A guide rail 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base 11, and a sliding block 18 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail 16. One side of the sliding block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 2. One side of the moving block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the first conveying assembly 13. A positioning plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base 11, and a first anti-collision block 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 14. Both ends of the moving block 2 are fixedly connected with second anti-collision blocks 36.

[0022] After the welding tool is fixed on the moving block 2, the second conveying assembly 19 consists of two pulleys of different sizes and a conveyor belt. The first conveying assembly 13 consists of two pulleys of the same size and a conveyor belt. The second connecting rod 111 can be rotated by the drive motor 110, and the first conveying assembly 13 moves. One side of the belt on the first conveying assembly 13 is fixed to one side of the moving block 2. During the movement of the first conveying assembly 13, the moving block 2 is moved. The sliding block 18 slides outside the guide rail 16, thereby guiding the welding tool. Positioning plates 14 are provided at both ends of the connecting plate 17. A first anti-collision block 15 is fixed on one side of the positioning plate 14. A second anti-collision block 36 is fixed at both ends of the moving block 2. When the moving block 2 moves to both sides of the mounting base 11, the second anti-collision block 36 first contacts and collides with the first anti-collision block 15. The second anti-collision block 36 and the first anti-collision block 15 are both made of elastic material, which provides a soft buffer when colliding, ensuring that the welding equipment moves within a safe range and reducing the damage to the equipment itself and the guiding device caused by collisions during the movement of the welding equipment.

[0023] The usage method and working principle of this device are as follows: First, the welding tool is fixed on the moving block 2. The second connecting rod 111 can be rotated by the drive motor 110, and the first conveying component 13 moves, which drives the moving block 2 to move and guide the welding tool to the preset welding position. The electric push rod 31 works to drive one end of the first limiting plate 34 to move, and the rotating plate 33 rotates, so that the anti-slip block 35 on the first limiting plate 34 applies pressure to the connecting plate 17 to limit the position of the moving block 2. When the moving block 2 moves to both sides of the mounting base 11, the second anti-collision block 36 first contacts and collides with the first anti-collision block 15, providing a gentle buffer during the collision.

[0024] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A guide device for an automatic welding apparatus, comprising a moving block (2), characterized in that: A guide mechanism (1) is installed on one side of the moving block (2), and a limiting mechanism (3) is installed on the other side of the moving block (2). The limiting mechanism (3) includes an electric push rod (31). A fixed seat (32) is rotatably connected to one side of the electric push rod (31). One side of the fixed seat (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (2). A first limiting plate (34) is rotatably connected to one end of the electric push rod (31). A rotating plate (33) is rotatably connected to one end of the first limiting plate (34). One end of the rotating plate (33) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed seat (32). A second limiting plate (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat (32). Anti-slip blocks (35) are fixedly connected to one end of the second limiting plate (37) and one end of the first limiting plate (34).

2. The guiding device for an automatic welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (1) includes a mounting base (11), and a connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base (11).

3. A guiding device for an automatic welding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (112) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base (11), and a drive motor (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (112). The output end of the drive motor (110) passes through the fixing plate (112) and is equipped with a second transmission assembly (19). The drive motor (110) is equipped with a second connecting rod (111) through the second transmission assembly (19).

4. A guiding device for an automatic welding apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the second connecting rod (111) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base (11), and one side of the mounting base (11) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (12). A first transmission assembly (13) is installed between the second connecting rod (111) and the first connecting rod (12).

5. A guiding device for an automatic welding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rail (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base (11), and a sliding block (18) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail (16). One side of the sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (2).

6. A guiding device for an automatic welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the moving block (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission component (13).

7. A guiding device for an automatic welding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base (11), a first anti-collision block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (14), and a second anti-collision block (36) is fixedly connected to both ends of the moving block (2).

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