A welding device for an automobile seat component

CN224896249UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27WUHAN JINGRUIDA METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522095985.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]但是上述及现有的焊接装置,无法实现产品夹紧与产品翻面焊接动作的一体化,导致需要增加额外的电器件

Benefits of technology

[0019]本申请的有益效果是:当需要对产品进行焊接时,将产品架在第二限位板上,随即启动旋转电机,齿轮旋转将使得两组齿条相向移动,进而带动两组移动板相向移动,且两组移动板的另一端的圆柱滑块在水平方向的第四滑动槽中限位,因此两组齿条可稳定相向移动,进而使得夹紧板对产品进行夹紧,随后可进行产品正面的焊接,当正面焊接结束后,持续启动旋转电机旋转,两组移动板将持续相向移动,由于产品处于夹紧状态,即夹紧板处于固定状态,因此弹簧将持续收缩,当圆柱滑块移动至弧形槽时,旋转电机的旋转将使得圆柱滑块移动至弧形槽末端,且夹紧距离不发生变化,即可实现对产品的翻转,装置可对产品反面进行焊接,此设计仅使用一个电器件实现了产品夹紧与产品翻面焊接动作的一体化,降低了电器件的使用。

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Abstract

The application discloses a welding device for automobile seat parts, and belongs to the technical field of automobile seat processing. The device mainly comprises a first frame, a second frame, a transmission assembly provided on the first frame, a rotary motor installed in the first frame, and a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. A rack meshing with the gear is slidably connected to one side of a first turnover plate, and a moving plate is fixedly connected to the other side of a third sliding block. When the product needs to be welded, the rotary motor is started, the rotation of the gear will make the two groups of racks move towards each other, thereby clamping the product. The rotary motor is continuously started to rotate, and the two groups of moving plates will continuously move towards each other. When the cylindrical sliding block moves to the arc-shaped groove, the rotation of the rotary motor will make the cylindrical sliding block move to the end of the arc-shaped groove, thereby realizing the turnover of the product. This design realizes the integration of the product clamping and the product turnover welding action by using only one electric device, thereby reducing the use of electric devices.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive seat processing technology, specifically a welding device for automotive seat parts. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive seat component welding equipment is a specialized automated or semi-automated device designed specifically for automotive seat production. Its core function is to permanently connect metal or polymer components of the seat through specific welding processes, ensuring that the welded components meet the stringent standards of the automotive industry for structural strength, precision, durability, and safety.

[0003] Patent No. CN202322840371.8 discloses a welding fixture for the toothed housing of an automotive seat adjuster, belonging to the field of automotive seat welding. This invention uses a fixture assembly to clamp the workpiece at one time. After welding one side of the workpiece, the motor drives the rotating platform to rotate 180° to continue welding the other side of the workpiece. This avoids the waste of time caused by manual reversal and secondary clamping of the workpiece, and ensures the consistency of the welded products and improves the stability of the products.

[0004] However, the aforementioned and existing welding devices cannot integrate product clamping and product flipping welding actions, resulting in the need to add additional electrical components.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a welding device for automotive seat parts to solve the problem that the product clamping and product flipping welding actions cannot be integrated, which leads to the need to add additional electrical components.

[0006] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of this application concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0007] Based on the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, the problem to be solved by this application is to provide a welding device for automotive seat parts, which can integrate product clamping and product flipping welding actions, thereby reducing the use of electrical components.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: a welding device for automotive seat parts, including a welding robot, a first platform located on one side in front of the welding robot, and a second platform located on the other side in front of the welding robot. The first platform is equipped with a transmission assembly for clamping the welded product, and the transmission assembly includes a rotary motor installed inside the first platform.

[0009] Gear fixedly connected to the output end of a rotary motor;

[0010] A first flip plate is located on one side of the first platform. A rack that meshes with the gear is slidably connected to one side of the first flip plate. There are two sets of racks, and the two sets of racks are symmetrical about the center of the gear.

[0011] A third sliding groove is formed inside the first flip plate. There are two sets of the third sliding grooves. Each set of the third sliding grooves is slidably connected to a matching third slider. One side of the third slider is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, and the other side of the third slider is fixedly connected to a movable plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a synchronous shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the second platform, a fourth sliding groove is provided on one side of the second platform, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on one side of the second platform that communicates with one end of the fourth sliding groove. There are two sets of both the fourth sliding groove and the arc-shaped groove, and the groove opening width is the same.

[0013] Furthermore, a second flip plate is rotatably connected to one side of the synchronous shaft. The interior of the second flip plate is provided with a second sliding groove. There are two sets of the second sliding grooves. The size and position of the two sets of the second sliding grooves correspond to the two sets of the fourth sliding grooves. The interior of the two sets of the fourth sliding grooves is slidably connected with matching cylindrical sliders. Both sets of the cylindrical sliders pass through the two sets of the second sliding grooves. A clamping plate is provided between the first flip plate and the second flip plate. There are two sets of the clamping plates.

[0014] Furthermore, the two sets of fourth sliding grooves are internally slidably connected with matching cylindrical sliders. Both sets of cylindrical sliders pass through the two sets of second sliding grooves, and the other side of the two sets of cylindrical sliders is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of moving plates.

[0015] Furthermore, both the first and second flip plates have a first sliding groove inside. There are two sets of the first sliding grooves. A matching first slider is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove. Both sides of the two sets of clamping plates are fixedly connected to one side of the first slider.

[0016] Furthermore, a spring is installed on one side of the clamping plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the moving plate.

[0017] Furthermore, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the synchronous shaft, and a movable groove is provided inside the second flip plate. A second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear is rotatably connected inside the movable groove via a rotating shaft.

[0018] Furthermore, a first limiting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the second tilting plate, a first roller is fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting plate, a second limiting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second tilting plate, a second roller is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting plate, a third roller is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear, and a track is wound around the outer side of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: When welding is required, the product is placed on the second limiting plate, and then the rotary motor is started. The rotation of the gears causes the two sets of racks to move towards each other, which in turn drives the two sets of moving plates to move towards each other. The cylindrical sliders at the other end of the two sets of moving plates are limited in the fourth sliding groove in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the two sets of racks can move towards each other stably, thereby clamping the product with the clamping plate. Then, welding can be performed on the front side of the product. After the front side welding is completed, the rotary motor is continuously started to rotate, and the two sets of moving plates will continue to move towards each other. Since the product is in a clamped state, that is, the clamping plate is in a fixed state, the spring will continue to contract. When the cylindrical slider moves to the arc groove, the rotation of the rotary motor will cause the cylindrical slider to move to the end of the arc groove, and the clamping distance does not change, thus realizing the flipping of the product. The device can weld the reverse side of the product. This design uses only one electrical component to realize the integration of product clamping and product flipping welding, reducing the use of electrical components.

[0020] 1. This application provides a welding device for automotive seat components.

[0021] In addition to the purposes, features, and advantages described above, this application has other purposes, features, and advantages. A further detailed description of this application will be provided below with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the overall main view;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram in the side view;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first platform;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second flip plate.

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second platform.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first flip plate.

[0029] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0030] 1. Welding robot; 2. First platform; 3. Second platform; 4. Rotary motor; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Moving plate; 7. Spring; 8. First flipping plate; 9. Second flipping plate; 10. First limiting plate; 11. Second limiting plate; 12. Gear; 13. Rack; 14. First sliding groove; 15. Second sliding groove; 16. First slider; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Cylindrical slider; 20. Third sliding groove; 21. First roller; 22. Second roller; 23. Track; 24. Synchronous shaft; 25. Arc groove; 26. Fourth sliding groove; 27. Third slider. Detailed Implementation

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 6, this application provides a welding apparatus for automotive seat components, including a welding robot 1, a first platform 2 located on one side in front of the welding robot 1, and a second platform 3 located on the other side in front of the welding robot 1. The first platform 2 is equipped with a transmission assembly for clamping the welded product, and the transmission assembly includes a rotary motor 4 installed inside the first platform 2.

[0034] Gear 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 4;

[0035] The first flip plate 8 is located on one side of the first platform 2. A rack 13 that meshes with the gear 12 is slidably connected to one side of the first flip plate 8. There are two sets of racks 13, and the two sets of racks 13 are symmetrical about the center of the gear 12.

[0036] The third sliding groove 20 is opened inside the first flip plate 8. There are two sets of the third sliding groove 20. The interior of each set of the third sliding groove 20 is slidably connected with a matching third slider 27. One side of the third slider 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 13, and the other side of the third slider 27 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 6.

[0037] Both the first flip plate 8 and the second flip plate 9 have a first sliding groove 14 inside. There are two sets of first sliding grooves 14. The first sliding groove 14 is slidably connected to a matching first slider 16. Both sides of the two sets of clamping plates 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the first slider 16.

[0038] A spring 7 is installed on one side of the clamping plate 5, and the other end of the spring 7 is connected to the moving plate 6.

[0039] In this embodiment, when welding is required on the product, the product is placed on the rack, and the rotary motor 4 is started. The rotation of the gear 12 causes the two sets of racks 13 to move towards each other, which in turn drives the two sets of moving plates 6 to move towards each other. When the two sets of moving plates 6 move towards each other, they compress the spring 7, causing the spring 7 to push the clamping plate 5 to move. At the same time as the clamping plate 5 moves, the first slider 16 moves in the first sliding groove 14. When the two sets of clamping plates 5 contact the product, the rotary motor 4 is continuously started, so that the spring 7 is in a compressed and taut state, thus completing the clamping of the product. The device can then control the welding robot 1 to weld the product through the PLC. This welding robot 1 can refer to the utility model with patent number CN222243279U.

[0040] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, a synchronous shaft 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the second platform 3. A fourth sliding groove 26 is provided on one side of the second platform 3. An arc-shaped groove 25 connected to one end of the fourth sliding groove 26 is provided on one side of the second platform 3. There are two sets of the fourth sliding groove 26 and the arc-shaped groove 25, and the groove opening width is the same.

[0041] A second flip plate 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the synchronous shaft 24. The interior of the second flip plate 9 is provided with a second sliding groove 15. There are two sets of second sliding grooves 15. The size and position of the two sets of second sliding grooves 15 correspond to the two sets of fourth sliding grooves 26. The interior of the two sets of fourth sliding grooves 26 is slidably connected with matching cylindrical sliders 19. Both sets of cylindrical sliders 19 pass through the two sets of second sliding grooves 15. A clamping plate 5 is provided between the first flip plate 8 and the second flip plate 9. There are two sets of clamping plates 5.

[0042] The two sets of fourth sliding grooves 26 are internally connected to cylindrical sliders 19 that match them. Both sets of cylindrical sliders 19 pass through the two sets of second sliding grooves 15. The other side of the two sets of cylindrical sliders 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of moving plates 6 respectively.

[0043] In this embodiment, after the clamping plate 5 clamps the product, the product is in a fixed state, and both sets of clamping plates 5 are in a fixed state. When the front of the product is welded and it is necessary to flip the product, the rotary motor 4 is continuously started, the two sets of moving plates 6 move towards each other continuously, the spring 7 continuously contracts, and during this process, the cylindrical slider 19 at the other end of the two sets of moving plates 6 moves from the horizontal fourth sliding groove 26 to one end of the arc groove 25. The continuous rotation of the rotary motor 4 causes the cylindrical slider 19 to start moving in the arc groove 25, and during this process, the synchronous shaft 24 starts to rotate, the distance between the two sets of moving plates 6 no longer changes, and the second flipping plate 9 is flipped, and the first flipping plate 8 is flipped in conjunction. When the cylindrical slider 19 moves to the end of the arc groove 25, the product can be flipped 180°, and then the welding robot 1 can weld the back of the product.

[0044] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, a first bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the synchronous shaft 24, and a movable groove is provided inside the second flip plate 9. A second bevel gear 18 that meshes with the first bevel gear 17 is rotatably connected inside the movable groove through a rotating shaft.

[0045] The top of the second flip plate 9 is rotatably connected to the first limiting plate 10, and the first roller 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting plate 10. The bottom of the second flip plate 9 is rotatably connected to the second limiting plate 11, and the second roller 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting plate 11. The third roller is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear 18. The outer sides of the first roller 21, the second roller 22 and the third roller are wrapped with a track 23.

[0046] In this embodiment, when the second limiting plate 11 starts to rotate, the second bevel gear 18 will mesh with the first bevel gear 17 and rotate. When the second bevel gear 18 rotates, it will drive the third roller, which in turn will drive the track 23 to rotate, thereby rotating the first roller 21 and the second roller 22 around which the track 23 is wound. This causes the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11 to rotate. When the cylindrical slider 19 is at the beginning of the arc groove 25, the first limiting plate 10 is in a vertical state and the second limiting plate 11 is in a horizontal state. When the cylindrical slider 19 is at the end of the arc groove 25, the first limiting plate 10 is in a horizontal state and the second limiting plate 11 is in a vertical state. This means that the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11 can support the product when welding on the front or back.

[0047] Working principle: When welding is required, the product is placed on the second limiting plate 11, and then the rotary motor 4 is started. The rotation of the gear 12 causes the two sets of racks 13 to move towards each other, which in turn drives the two sets of moving plates 6 to move towards each other. The cylindrical sliders 19 at the other end of the two sets of moving plates 6 are limited in the fourth sliding groove 26 in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the two sets of racks 13 can move towards each other stably, thereby clamping the product with the clamping plate 5. Then, welding can be performed on the front side of the product. After the front side welding is completed, the rotary motor 4 is continuously started to rotate, and the two sets of moving plates 6 will continue to move towards each other. Since the product is in a clamped state, that is, the clamping plate 5 is in a fixed state, the spring 7 will continue to contract. When the cylindrical slider 19 moves to the arc groove, the rotary motor 7 will release the pressure of the arc groove. The rotation of machine 4 will cause the cylindrical slider 19 to move to the end of the arc groove 25 without changing the clamping distance, thus realizing the flipping of the product. The device can weld the reverse side of the product. This design uses only one electrical component to realize the integration of product clamping and product flipping welding. When the second limiting plate 11 starts to rotate, the second bevel gear 18 will mesh with the first bevel gear 17 and rotate. When the second bevel gear 18 rotates, it will drive the third roller, which will then drive the track 23 to rotate. This will in turn rotate the first roller 21 and the second roller 22 around the track 23, causing the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11 to rotate. Thus, the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11 can support the product when welding the front or back side of the product.

[0048] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A welding apparatus for automotive seat components, comprising a welding robot (1), a first platform (2) located on one side in front of the welding robot (1), and a second platform (3) located on the other side in front of the welding robot (1), wherein the first platform (2) is provided with a transmission assembly for clamping the welded product, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a rotary motor (4) installed inside the first frame (2). Gear (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (4); The first flip plate (8) is located on one side of the first platform (2). A rack (13) that meshes with the gear (12) is slidably connected to one side of the first flip plate (8). There are two sets of racks (13), and the two sets of racks (13) are symmetrical about the center of the gear (12). The third sliding groove (20) is opened inside the first flip plate (8). There are two sets of the third sliding groove (20). The interior of each set of the third sliding groove (20) is slidably connected with a matching third slider (27). One side of the third slider (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (13), and the other side of the third slider (27) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (6).

2. The welding apparatus for automotive seat components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A synchronous shaft (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the second platform (3). A fourth sliding groove (26) is provided on one side of the second platform (3). An arc-shaped groove (25) is provided on one side of the second platform (3) and is connected to one end of the fourth sliding groove (26). There are two sets of the fourth sliding groove (26) and the arc-shaped groove (25), and the groove opening width is the same.

3. The welding apparatus for automotive seat components according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second flip plate (9) is rotatably connected to one side of the synchronous shaft (24). The interior of the second flip plate (9) is provided with a second sliding groove (15). There are two sets of the second sliding groove (15). The size and position of the two sets of the second sliding groove (15) correspond to the two sets of the fourth sliding groove (26). The interior of the two sets of the fourth sliding groove (26) is slidably connected with a matching cylindrical slider (19). The two sets of cylindrical sliders (19) pass through the two sets of the second sliding groove (15). A clamping plate (5) is provided between the first flip plate (8) and the second flip plate (9). There are two sets of clamping plates (5).

4. The welding apparatus for automotive seat components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sets of fourth sliding grooves (26) are internally connected with matching cylindrical sliders (19). Both sets of cylindrical sliders (19) pass through the two sets of second sliding grooves (15). The other side of the two sets of cylindrical sliders (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of moving plates (6).

5. The welding apparatus for automotive seat components according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the first flip plate (8) and the second flip plate (9) have a first sliding groove (14) inside. There are two sets of the first sliding groove (14) in each set. The first sliding groove (14) is slidably connected to a matching first slider (16). Both sides of the clamping plates (5) are fixedly connected to one side of the first slider (16).

6. The welding apparatus for automotive seat components according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (7) is installed on one side of the clamping plate (5), and the other end of the spring (7) is connected to the moving plate (6).

7. The welding apparatus for automotive seat components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the synchronous shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (17), and the interior of the second flip plate (9) is provided with a movable groove. The interior of the movable groove is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear (18) that meshes with the first bevel gear (17) through a rotating shaft.

8. The welding apparatus for automotive seat components according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the second flip plate (9) is rotatably connected to a first limiting plate (10), and a first roller (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting plate (10). The bottom of the second flip plate (9) is rotatably connected to a second limiting plate (11), and a second roller (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting plate (11). A third roller is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear (18). Tracks (23) are wound around the outer sides of the first roller (21), the second roller (22), and the third roller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A welding fixture for the gear housing of a car seat recliner

    CN221019503U

  • Welding robot

    CN222243279U