A metal part shaft turning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to part processing technical field, concretely is a kind of metal parts shaft class turning device, including device base, the side of device base is equipped with processing block, the top of device base both sides are equipped with blocking block, the inside middle part of blocking block is equipped with sliding slot, the top directly above device base is equipped with storage groove, the two walls of storage groove are equipped with guide inclined block, the top one end of device base is equipped with clamping block, the inside of clamping block is equipped with processing shaft, the one end of processing shaft is equipped with positioning block, the inside of device base is equipped with collection block, the inside of collection block is equipped with collection groove, the top of clamping block is equipped with driving motor, the one end of driving motor is equipped with movable push rod, the one end of movable push rod is equipped with movable sliding block, the top of movable sliding block is equipped with limit plug, the both ends of movable sliding block are equipped with adjusting block.The utility model can collect and process the debris while conveniently polishing the parts by clamping block and polishing block.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts processing technology, specifically to a metal parts shaft turning device. Background Technology

[0002] A metal component shaft turning apparatus is a machine tool specifically designed for machining shaft parts (such as smooth shafts, stepped shafts, and drive shafts). It works by coordinating the workpiece's rotational motion with the linear or curved feed motion of the cutting tool to cut metal blanks, forming rotating structures with precise dimensions and surface quality, such as outer diameters, inner holes, threads, and grooves. The core of this apparatus lies in its ability to efficiently and accurately complete the forming of shaft parts. Its typical structure includes a spindle system that drives the workpiece's rotation, a tool post system that mounts the cutting tool, and a feed mechanism that controls the tool's movement.

[0003] In practical applications, existing technologies for turning metal shaft parts involve fixing the shaft parts and then machining them into a specified shape. During this process, burrs are often generated around the machined area after the shaft parts are machined, which affects subsequent processing. Furthermore, the flying debris generated during machining and grinding can easily affect subsequent cleaning work.

[0004] To address this problem, we propose a metal component shaft turning device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal parts shaft turning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal parts shaft turning device, comprising a device base, a grinding structure, the grinding structure comprising a device base, a machining block, a blocking block, a sliding groove, a guide inclined block, a clamping block, a machining shaft, a positioning block, a collecting block, a collecting groove, a drive motor, a movable push rod, and a movable slider; and a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure comprising a limiting insert block, an adjusting block, a limiting slot, a grinding block, a telescopic block, a fixed base block, a grinding pulley, and a cleaning brush.

[0007] Preferably, a processing block is slidably mounted on one side of the device base, and blocking blocks are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the device base. A sliding groove is formed in the middle of the inner side of the blocking block.

[0008] Preferably, a storage groove is provided on the upper surface of the device base, and guide inclined blocks are fixedly connected to both walls of the storage groove. A clamping block is welded to one end of the top of the device base, and a processing shaft is inserted into the inner side of the clamping block.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly installed at one end of the processing shaft, a collecting block is snapped onto the inner side of the device base, a collecting groove is opened in the middle part of the inner side of the collecting block, and a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the clamping block.

[0010] Preferably, a movable push rod is threadedly mounted on one end of the drive motor via a coupling, a movable slider is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable push rod, a limit block is inserted into the top of the movable slider, and an adjusting block is fixedly connected to both ends of the movable slider.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the adjusting block has limit slots arranged in a linear array, the bottom end of the adjusting block is fixedly installed with a grinding block, and the rear end of the grinding block is fixed with a telescopic block.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed base block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the telescopic block, the telescopic block and the fixed base block are slidably connected, a grinding pulley is snapped onto one side of the grinding block, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding block.

[0013] This utility model provides a turning device for metal parts shafts, which has the following advantages:

[0014] The grinding structure allows the movable push rod to move via a drive motor and coupling during use. This causes the movable push rod to move the movable slider, and the grinding block at the bottom of the movable slider also causes the grinding pulley to slide back and forth on the outside of the processing shaft, making it easier for the grinding pulley to grind shaft parts.

[0015] The cleaning structure allows for the blocking of flying debris when the processing block processes the processing shaft. The debris is then guided into the inside of the collection block by the guide block. When the grinding block drives the abrasive pulley to grind the processing shaft, the debris falls off. At this time, the cleaning brush at the bottom of the grinding block also brushes the device base through the sliding of the grinding block, facilitating cleaning and collection. Attached image description:

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A top-down view of a partial structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the clamping block of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Device base; 2. Processing block; 3. Blocking block; 4. Sliding groove; 5. Guide inclined block; 6. Clamping block; 7. Processing shaft; 8. Positioning block; 9. Collection block; 10. Collection groove; 11. Drive motor; 12. Movable push rod; 13. Movable slider; 14. Limiting insert; 15. Adjusting block; 16. Limiting slot; 17. Grinding block; 18. Telescopic block; 19. Fixed base block; 20. Grinding pulley; 21. Cleaning brush. Detailed implementation method:

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This embodiment proposes a turning device for metal parts shafts.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, this embodiment proposes a metal component shaft turning device, including a device base 1, a grinding structure including the device base 1, a machining block 2, a blocking block 3, a sliding groove 4, a guide inclined block 5, a clamping block 6, a machining shaft 7, a positioning block 8, a collecting block 9, a collecting groove 10, a drive motor 11, a movable push rod 12, and a movable slider 13; and a cleaning structure including a limiting insert 14, an adjusting block 15, a limiting slot 16, a grinding block 17, a telescopic block 18, a fixed base block 19, a grinding pulley 20, and a cleaning brush 21. The machining block 2 is slidably mounted on one side of the device base 1, and the top of the device base 1... Both sides of the surface are fixed with blocking blocks 3. The middle part of the inner side of the blocking block 3 is provided with a sliding groove 4. The surface directly above the device base 1 is provided with a storage groove. The two walls of the storage groove are fixedly connected with guide inclined blocks 5. The top end of the device base 1 is welded and installed with a clamping block 6. The inner side of the clamping block 6 is inserted and installed with a processing shaft 7. The end of the processing shaft 7 is fixedly installed with a positioning block 8. The inner side of the device base 1 is snapped and installed with a collecting block 9. The middle part of the inner side of the collecting block 9 is provided with a collecting groove 10. The top surface of the clamping block 6 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 11. One end of the drive motor 11 is threadedly installed with a movable push rod 12 through a coupling.

[0027] The device base 1 can facilitate the processing of shaft parts through the processing block 2. The device base 1 can facilitate the blocking of debris splashed during the processing through the blocking block 3. The device base 1 can facilitate the collection of debris through the storage slot. The storage slot can facilitate the collection efficiency of debris through the guide inclined block 5. When the clamping block 6 and the positioning block 8 are used together, the processing shaft 7 can be made more stable during processing.

[0028] The drive motor 11 used in this application is a product that can be purchased directly from the market. Its principle and connection method are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0029] In the above embodiment, when the device is in use, the machining shaft 7 can be placed inside the clamping block 6 and supported by the positioning block 8. Then, the adjusting block 15 can be slid towards the inside of the movable slider 13 so that the grinding blocks 17 fit together on the outside of the machining shaft 7. At this time, the limiting insert 14 passes through the movable slider 13 and enters the inside of the limiting slot 16 for limiting. At this time, the driving motor 11 can drive the movable push rod 12 to push the movable slider 13 so that the grinding blocks 17 can grind the burrs on the surface of the machining shaft 7 through the sliding of the grinding pulley 20.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiment, this embodiment also proposes: a movable slider 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable push rod 12, a limit block 14 is inserted and connected to the top of the movable slider 13, an adjustment block 15 is fixedly connected to both ends of the movable slider 13, a limit slot 16 is formed in a linear array on the top surface of the adjustment block 15, a grinding block 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the adjustment block 15, a telescopic block 18 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the grinding block 17, a fixed bottom block 19 is fixedly installed on the outside of the telescopic block 18, the telescopic block 18 and the fixed bottom block 19 are slidably connected, a sanding pulley 20 is snapped onto one side of the grinding block 17, and a cleaning brush 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding block 17;

[0032] When the movable push rod 12 moves, it can drive the movable slider 13 to move repeatedly. The movable slider 13 can be limited by the limiting block 14 to limit the distance of the adjustment block 15. The grinding block 17 can be easily disassembled by the telescopic block 18 to replace the grinding pulley 20. The grinding block 17 performs reciprocating grinding work, which can drive the cleaning brush 21 to move reciprocally at the same time, so as to facilitate the cleaning of debris.

[0033] In the above embodiment, during processing, most of the generated debris will enter the inner side of the collection block 9 under the guidance of the blocking block 3 and the guide inclined block 5, while a small amount of debris will fall onto the surface of the device base 1. During the grinding process of the grinding block 17, some debris will also fall onto the surface of the device base 1. At the same time, when the grinding block 17 moves repeatedly, the cleaning brush 21 provided at the bottom of the grinding block 17 will also brush the surface of the device base 1. The cleaning brush 21 is designed with an inclination, which makes it easy to push the debris into the collection block 9 when brushing back and forth. Finally, the collection block 9 can be pulled out to clean the debris in the collection groove 10.

[0034] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0035] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0036] In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A turning device for metal parts shafts, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: The grinding structure includes a device base (1), a processing block (2), a blocking block (3), a sliding groove (4), a guide inclined block (5), a clamping block (6), a processing shaft (7), a positioning block (8), a collecting block (9), a collecting groove (10), a drive motor (11), a movable push rod (12), and a movable slider (13). The cleaning structure includes a limiting insert (14), an adjusting block (15), a limiting slot (16), a grinding block (17), a telescopic block (18), a fixed base block (19), a sanding pulley (20), and a cleaning brush (21).

2. The metal parts shaft turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A processing block (2) is slidably installed on one side of the device base (1), and a blocking block (3) is fixed on both sides of the top surface of the device base (1). A sliding groove (4) is opened in the middle of the inner side of the blocking block (3).

3. The metal part shaft turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage slot is provided on the upper surface of the device base (1). Guide inclined blocks (5) are fixedly connected to both walls of the storage slot. A clamping block (6) is welded to one end of the top of the device base (1). A processing shaft (7) is inserted into the inner side of the clamping block (6).

4. The metal part shaft turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning block (8) is fixedly installed at one end of the processing shaft (7), a collection block (9) is snapped onto the inner side of the device base (1), a collection groove (10) is opened in the middle part of the inner side of the collection block (9), and a drive motor (11) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the clamping block (6).

5. A metal parts shaft turning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the drive motor (11) is threaded with a movable push rod (12) via a coupling. One end of the movable push rod (12) is fixedly mounted with a movable slider (13). The top end of the movable slider (13) is connected to a limit block (14). Both ends of the movable slider (13) are fixedly connected with adjustment blocks (15).

6. The metal part shaft turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the adjustment block (15) has limit slots (16) arranged in a straight line array. A grinding block (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the adjustment block (15), and a telescopic block (18) is fixed at the rear end of the grinding block (17).

7. A metal parts shaft turning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed base block (19) is fixedly installed on the outside of the telescopic block (18). The telescopic block (18) and the fixed base block (19) are slidably connected. A grinding pulley (20) is snapped onto one side of the grinding block (17). A cleaning brush (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding block (17).

Images