A clamping mechanism for processing the inner cavity of a glass bottle and can mold
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522342002.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
其中采用台钳的装夹方式,装夹精度低,装夹效率低
[0011]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过调整动夹板和定夹板之间的距离适用不同高度的玻璃模具,通过调整下支撑件伸出长度以及角度适用不同外径的玻璃模具,夹持机构的通用性好;通过多个角度支撑限位,方便快速的装夹;动夹块方便对装夹后的玻璃模具锁紧。
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Figure CN224896451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to clamps, and more particularly to a clamping mechanism for processing the inner cavity of glass bottle and jar molds. Background Technology
[0002] Glass is a common material for containers, with bottles and jars being the primary examples. To improve production efficiency and yield, bottles and jars are typically produced using blown glass molds. Current blown glass molds consist of two semi-cylindrical glass molds joined together, with a cavity machined at the joint. CNC lathes are used to shape the cavity, and the glass mold blank is clamped onto the machining table using a vise or a contour jig. The vise method has low clamping accuracy and efficiency, while the contour jig method suffers from poor jig versatility and high cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a clamping mechanism for processing the inner cavity of glass bottle and jar molds.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a clamping mechanism for processing the inner cavity of a glass bottle mold, including a base plate, a fixed clamping plate disposed at one end of the base plate, a movable clamping plate disposed at the other end of the base plate, a top limiting block disposed at the top of the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, and a movable chuck assembly disposed on the movable clamping plate. The movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are disposed opposite to each other. Each of the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate is provided with two lower support positioning assemblies. The two lower support positioning assemblies are symmetrically arranged front and back along the axis of the glass bottle mold. The lower support positioning assembly includes a lower support connecting part and a lower support member threadedly connected to the lower support connecting part. The connecting thread axis of the lower support connecting part is perpendicular to the length direction inside the glass bottle mold. The movable chuck assembly includes an operating lever that is telescopically locked along the axis of the glass bottle mold and a movable clamping block disposed at the end of the operating lever pointing towards the fixed clamping plate.
[0005] As a further improvement to this design, a threaded plate is detachably connected to the moving clamp plate, the threaded plate is provided with a threaded through hole, the operating lever is a screw, the operating lever is threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole, the head of the operating lever is rotatably connected to the moving clamp block, and the tail end of the operating lever is provided with a transverse rod.
[0006] As a further improvement to this design, the movable clamping plate is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the movable clamping block on the side facing the glass bottle mold, and the movable clamping block is provided with a first position where it is fully retracted into the receiving cavity and a second position where it is partially extended out of the receiving cavity.
[0007] As a further improvement to this design, the top of the base plate is provided with a lower T-shaped groove extending to the left and right, and the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are provided with fixing bolts, the tail end of the fixing bolts extending into the lower T-shaped groove.
[0008] As a further improvement to this design, the top of the moving clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are each provided with two top limiting blocks. The top of the moving clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are provided with upper T-shaped grooves extending forward and backward. The top limiting block is provided with an upper limiting bolt, and the tail end of the upper limiting bolt extends into the upper T-shaped groove.
[0009] As a further improvement to this design, the moving clamp and the fixed clamp are provided with optical holes extending to the left and right. The lower support connecting part includes a screw, a connecting block disposed at the tail end of the screw, and a nut that cooperates with the screw. The screw passes through the optical hole. The connecting block and the nut are respectively located at both ends of the optical hole. The connecting block is provided with a screw hole. The axis of the screw hole is perpendicular to the screw. The lower support member cooperates with the screw hole. The head of the lower support member is a ball head.
[0010] As a further improvement to this design, the angle between the axis of the lower support and the horizontal plane is 30-40°.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by adjusting the distance between the moving clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, this utility model is suitable for glass molds of different heights; by adjusting the extension length and angle of the lower support member, it is suitable for glass molds of different outer diameters; the clamping mechanism has good versatility; the multiple angle support limits facilitate quick clamping; the moving clamping block facilitates locking the clamped glass mold. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Moving clamping plate, 3. Lower T-slot, 4. Fixed clamping plate, 5. Top limit block, 6. Moving clamping head assembly, 60. Operating lever, 61. Moving clamping block, 7. Lower support positioning assembly, 70. Lower support component, 71. Lower support connecting part, 710. Connecting block, 711. Screw, 712. Nut, 8. Threaded plate, 9. Threaded through hole, 10. Horizontal rod, 11. Accommodating cavity, 12. Fixing bolt, 13. Upper T-slot, 14. Smooth hole, 15. Glass mold. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] Example: A clamping mechanism for processing the inner cavity of a glass bottle mold includes a base plate 1, a fixed clamping plate 4 disposed at one end of the base plate 1, a movable clamping plate 2 disposed at the other end of the base plate 1, a top limiting block 5 disposed at the top of the movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4, and a movable chuck assembly 6 disposed on the movable clamping plate 2. The movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4 are disposed opposite to each other. Each of the movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate is provided with two lower support positioning assemblies 7. The two lower support positioning assemblies 7 are symmetrically arranged front and back along the axis of the glass bottle mold. The lower support positioning assembly 7 includes a lower support connecting part 71 and a lower support member 70 threadedly connected to the lower support connecting part 71. The connecting thread axis of the lower support connecting part is perpendicular to the length direction inside the glass bottle mold. The movable chuck assembly 6 includes an operating lever 60 that is telescopically locked along the axis of the glass bottle mold and a movable clamping block 61 disposed at the end of the operating lever 60 pointing towards the fixed clamping plate 4.
[0020] The clamping mechanism is adaptable to glass molds 15 of different heights by adjusting the distance between the movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4, and adaptable to glass molds 15 of different outer diameters by adjusting the extension length and angle of the lower support 70. The clamping mechanism has good versatility; multiple angle support limits facilitate quick and easy clamping; and the movable clamping block 61 facilitates locking the clamped glass mold 15. To reduce maintenance costs, a threaded plate 8 is detachably connected to the movable clamping plate 2. When the threads are damaged, only the threaded plate 8 or the operating lever 60 needs to be replaced. The threaded plate 8 has a threaded through hole 9, and the operating lever 60 is a screw 711. The operating lever 60 is threaded into the threaded through hole 9. The head of the operating lever 60 is rotatably connected to the movable clamping block 61, and the tail end of the operating lever 60 has a transverse rod 10 for easy rotation and adjustment.
[0021] Please see Figure 2The movable clamping plate 2 has a receiving cavity 11 on the side facing the glass bottle mold to accommodate the movable clamping block 61. The movable clamping block 61 has a first position where it is fully retracted into the receiving cavity 11 and a second position where it is partially extended out of the receiving cavity 11. The receiving cavity 11 is used to avoid the movable clamping block 61 when the glass bottle mold is inserted.
[0022] The bottom plate 1 has a left-right extending lower T-shaped groove 3 at its top. The movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4 are provided with fixing bolts 12, the tail ends of which extend into the lower T-shaped groove 3. The lower T-shaped groove 3 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4.
[0023] Please see Figure 4 The movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4 are each provided with two top limiting blocks 5 at their tops. The movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4 are each provided with an upper T-shaped groove 13 extending forward and backward at their tops. Each top limiting block 5 is provided with an upper limiting bolt, the tail end of which extends into the upper T-shaped groove 13. The position of the top limiting block 5 is adjusted via the upper T-shaped groove 13 to avoid obstructing the processing position of the glass bottle / jar mold.
[0024] Please see Figure 2 The movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4 are provided with left and right extending light holes 14. The lower support connecting part 71 includes a screw 711, a connecting block 710 disposed at the tail end of the screw 711, and a nut 712 that mates with the screw 711. The screw 711 passes through the light hole 14. The connecting block 710 and the nut 712 are respectively located at both ends of the light hole 14. The connecting block 710 is provided with a screw hole, the axis of which is perpendicular to the screw 711. The lower support member 70 mates with the screw hole, and the head of the lower support member 70 is a ball head. The screw 711 facilitates adjustment of the angle of the lower support member 70, and the threaded lower support member 70 facilitates adjustment of its extension length. The ball head of the lower support member 70 can adapt to the outer peripheral surface of the glass mold 15.
[0025] To improve the stress distribution on the lower support member 70, the angle between the axis of the lower support member 70 and the horizontal plane is 30-40°.
[0026] During operation, the movable clamping block 61 retracts into the receiving cavity 11, and the top limiting block 5 moves out of the clamping space formed between the movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4. The glass mold 15 is placed into the clamping space formed between the movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 4, and the top limiting block 5 is moved above the glass mold 15. The operating lever 60 is adjusted so that the movable clamping block 61 presses against the end of the glass mold 15.
[0027] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A clamping mechanism for machining the inner cavity of a glass bottle / jar mold, characterized in that, The mold includes a base plate, a fixed clamping plate at one end of the base plate, a movable clamping plate at the other end of the base plate, a top limiting block at the top of the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, and a movable clamping head assembly on the movable clamping plate. The movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are arranged opposite to each other. Each movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate is provided with two lower support positioning assemblies. The two lower support positioning assemblies are symmetrically arranged front and back along the axis of the glass bottle. Each lower support positioning assembly includes a lower support connecting part and a lower support member threadedly connected to the lower support connecting part. The connecting thread axis of the lower support connecting part is perpendicular to the length direction inside the glass bottle mold. The movable clamping head assembly includes an operating lever that extends and locks along the axis of the glass bottle and a movable clamping block provided at the end of the operating lever pointing towards the fixed clamping plate.
2. The clamping mechanism for processing the inner cavity of a glass bottle / jar mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, A threaded plate is detachably connected to the movable clamping plate, and a threaded through hole is provided on the threaded plate. The operating rod is a screw rod, and the operating rod is threadedly engaged with the threaded through hole. The head of the operating rod is rotatably connected to the movable clamping block, and a transverse rod is provided at the tail end of the operating rod.
3. The clamping mechanism for processing the inner cavity of a glass bottle / jar mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable clamping plate has a receiving cavity for accommodating the movable clamping block on the side facing the glass bottle mold. The movable clamping block has a first position where it is fully retracted into the receiving cavity and a second position where it is partially extended out of the receiving cavity.
4. The clamping mechanism for processing the inner cavity of a glass bottle / jar mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom plate has a lower T-shaped groove extending to the left and right at its top, and the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are provided with fixing bolts, the tail end of which extends into the lower T-shaped groove.
5. The clamping mechanism for machining the inner cavity of a glass bottle / jar mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are each provided with two top limiting blocks. The top of the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are provided with upper T-shaped grooves extending forward and backward. The top limiting block is provided with an upper limiting bolt, and the tail end of the upper limiting bolt extends into the upper T-shaped groove.
6. The clamping mechanism for machining the inner cavity of a glass bottle / jar mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are provided with optical holes extending to the left and right. The lower support connecting part includes a screw, a connecting block disposed at the tail end of the screw, and a nut that cooperates with the screw. The screw passes through the optical hole. The connecting block and the nut are respectively located at both ends of the optical hole. The connecting block is provided with a screw hole. The axis of the screw hole is perpendicular to the screw. The lower support member cooperates with the screw hole. The head of the lower support member is a ball head.
7. The clamping mechanism for machining the inner cavity of a glass bottle / jar mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The angle between the axis of the lower support and the horizontal plane is 30-40°.