High-precision automobile mold clamping tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522509571.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-26
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种高精密汽车模具装夹工装,以解决现有装夹工装一般通过夹具结构将模具进行固定,夹具仅夹持模具外侧,加工设备对汽车模具进行加工操作时会产生震动,震动会带动汽车模具出现轻微位移,轻微位移会影响加工的误差,影响模具加工精度与成品质量,最终会影响高精密汽车模具的使用效果的问题
本实用新型通过采用限位挤压机构,实现工作人员将模具放置在工装主体上端面,工装电机带动限位压块滑动,限位压块滑动将模具夹持住,将模具的位置进行固定,限位压块上侧的稳固压块位于模具上端面边缘处,限位压块滑动同时带动挤压滑块上侧滑动,挤压滑块上侧滑动将模具顶起来,模具卡在稳固压块下侧,从而保证将模具的位置全部固定,避免了模具在加工时出现震动会出现轻微位移的问题,保证了模具的加工质量。
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Figure CN224896457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mold processing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture. Background Technology
[0002] Automobiles are assembled from various parts. Automobile molds are needed when processing automobile parts. High-precision automobile molds require clamping fixtures for positioning during processing. The automobile molds are positioned on the clamping fixtures to ensure that the position of the automobile molds is fixed. The processing equipment then performs processing operations such as welding and grinding on the automobile molds.
[0003] According to CN202022001629.1, this utility model discloses a clamping fixture for automobile mold production, relating to the field of automobile mold technology. It addresses the problem that existing automobile mold production fixtures are inconvenient to adjust due to their overly compact structure. The fixture body has four movable grooves inside, each groove housing a connecting slider. Each connecting slider houses two rollers. A clamping plate is located at the upper end of the connecting slider, and a push-pull adjustment rod is located at one end of the connecting slider. The four movable grooves are symmetrically distributed about the center point of the fixture body. Each connecting slider has two internal slots integrally formed with the connecting slider. Each roller has a rotating shaft at both ends, integrally formed with the roller.
[0004] Based on the above, existing clamping fixtures generally fix the mold through a clamping structure. The clamp only holds the outside of the mold. When the processing equipment performs processing operations on the automotive mold, it will generate vibration. The vibration will cause the automotive mold to move slightly. The slight displacement will affect the processing error, affect the mold processing accuracy and the quality of the finished product, and ultimately affect the use effect of high-precision automotive molds. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture. This solves the problem that existing clamping fixtures typically fix the mold using a clamping structure, with the clamp only holding the outer side of the mold. When the processing equipment operates on the automotive mold, vibrations occur, causing slight displacement of the mold. This slight displacement affects processing errors, impacting mold processing accuracy and finished product quality, ultimately affecting the performance of the high-precision automotive mold.
[0006] The purpose and function of this high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture are achieved by the following specific technical means: A high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture includes a fixture body, a fixture motor, limiting pressure blocks, extrusion sliders, stabilizing pressure blocks, a limiting extrusion mechanism, and an extrusion lifting mechanism. The fixture motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle position inside the fixture body. Four sets of limiting pressure blocks are provided, each slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixture body, with their upper sides sliding on the upper surface of the fixture body. Four sets of extrusion sliders are also provided, each slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixture body. Four sets of stabilizing pressure blocks are also provided, each slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixture body. The limiting extrusion mechanism is located inside the fixture body. Four sets of extrusion lifting mechanisms are also provided, each located inside one of the four sets of limiting pressure blocks.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting compression mechanism includes: a motor bevel gear, a limiting rotating shaft, and a limiting bevel gear; the motor bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the tooling motor, and the motor bevel gear is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the tooling body; a total of four sets of limiting rotating shafts are provided, and the four sets of limiting rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the four sides inside the tooling body; a total of four sets of limiting bevel gears are provided, and the four sets of limiting bevel gears are coaxially and fixedly connected to the inner side of the four sets of limiting rotating shafts, and the four sets of limiting bevel gears mesh with the motor bevel gear to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting extrusion mechanism also includes: limiting screws and limiting screw holes; there are four sets of limiting screws, which are coaxially fixedly connected to four sets of limiting rotating shafts, and the four sets of limiting screws are rotatably connected to the four sides inside the tooling body; there are four sets of limiting screw holes, which are respectively opened on the lower side of the four sets of limiting pressure blocks, and the four sets of limiting screws are respectively threadedly connected to the four sets of limiting screw holes.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting extrusion mechanism also includes: extrusion racks, extrusion shafts, and extrusion gears; there are four sets of extrusion racks, which are fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting pressure block and slidably connected to the four sides inside the tooling body; there are four sets of extrusion shafts, which are rotatably connected to the inside of the tooling body; there are four sets of extrusion gears, which are coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the four extrusion shafts, and the four sets of extrusion gears mesh with the four sets of extrusion racks to form a gear and rack transmission mechanism.
[0010] Furthermore, the limiting extrusion mechanism also includes: extrusion screws and extrusion screw holes; there are four sets of extrusion screws, which are coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end faces of four extrusion rotating shafts, and the four sets of extrusion screws are rotatably connected to the inner side of the tooling body; there are four sets of extrusion screw holes, which are respectively opened on the lower side of the inner side of the four sets of extrusion sliders, and the four sets of extrusion screws are threadedly connected to the four sets of extrusion screw holes.
[0011] Furthermore, the extrusion lifting mechanism includes a lifting lever; the lifting lever is rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer end face of the limiting pressure block, and the outer end face of the lifting lever is provided with a hexagonal groove structure.
[0012] Furthermore, the extrusion lifting mechanism also includes: a power bevel gear, a lifting screw, and a lifting bevel gear; the power bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting block; the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting pressure block, and the lifting screw and the stabilizing pressure block are threadedly connected; the lifting bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting screw, and the power bevel gear and the lifting bevel gear mesh together to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention employs a limiting extrusion mechanism, allowing the operator to place the mold on the upper surface of the tooling body. The tooling motor drives the limiting pressure block to slide, clamping the mold and fixing its position. A stabilizing pressure block on the upper side of the limiting pressure block is located at the edge of the upper surface of the mold. Simultaneously, the sliding of the limiting pressure block drives the upper side of the extrusion slider to slide, lifting the mold and locking it under the stabilizing pressure block. This ensures that the mold's position is completely fixed, preventing slight displacement due to vibration during processing and guaranteeing the processing quality of the mold.
[0014] This utility model adopts a pressing and lifting mechanism, which allows the operator to twist the lifting lever to rotate and drive the stabilizing block to slide. When the stabilizing block slides, the height of the stabilizing block limit is adjusted to ensure that the stabilizing block can hold molds of different heights, thereby increasing the application range of the stabilizing block and making it convenient for the operator to use clamping fixtures. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping fixture of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal transmission structure of the clamping fixture of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall transmission structure of the limiting extrusion mechanism of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the limiting and extrusion mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion slider transmission structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion lifting mechanism of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Fixture body; 2. Fixture motor; 201. Motor bevel gear; 3. Limiting shaft; 301. Limiting bevel gear; 4. Limiting screw; 5. Limiting block; 501. Limiting screw hole; 502. Extrusion rack; 6. Extrusion shaft; 601. Extrusion gear; 602. Extrusion screw; 7. Extrusion slider; 701. Extrusion screw hole; 8. Lifting block; 801. Power bevel gear; 9. Lifting screw; 901. Lifting bevel gear; 10. Stabilizing block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. Example 1
[0023] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown: This utility model provides a high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture, including a fixture body 1, a fixture motor 2, limiting pressure blocks 5, extrusion sliders 7, stabilizing pressure blocks 10, and a limiting extrusion mechanism; the fixture motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle position inside the fixture body 1; four sets of limiting pressure blocks 5 are provided, and the four sets of limiting pressure blocks 5 are slidably connected to the inside of the upper end face of the fixture body 1, and the upper side of the four sets of limiting pressure blocks 5 slides on the upper end face of the fixture body 1; four sets of extrusion sliders 7 are provided, and the four sets of extrusion sliders 7 are slidably connected to the inside of the upper end face of the fixture body 1; four sets of stabilizing pressure blocks 10 are provided, and the four sets of stabilizing pressure blocks 10 are slidably connected to the upper end face of the fixture body 1; the limiting extrusion mechanism is located inside the fixture body 1.
[0024] The limiting compression mechanism includes: a motor bevel gear 201, a limiting rotating shaft 3, and a limiting bevel gear 301. The motor bevel gear 201 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the tooling motor 2, and is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the tooling body 1. There are four sets of limiting rotating shafts 3, which are rotatably connected to the four sides inside the tooling body 1. There are also four sets of limiting bevel gears 301, which are coaxially fixedly connected to the inner side of the four sets of limiting rotating shafts 3. The four sets of limiting bevel gears 301 mesh with the motor bevel gear 201 to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism. During use, the rotating shaft of the tooling motor 2 rotates, driving the motor bevel gear 201 to rotate. The rotation of the motor bevel gear 201 drives the meshing limiting bevel gear 301 to rotate, and the rotation of the limiting bevel gear 301 drives the limiting rotating shaft 3 to rotate.
[0025] The limiting extrusion mechanism also includes: limiting screws 4 and limiting screw holes 501; there are four sets of limiting screws 4, which are coaxially fixedly connected to four sets of limiting rotating shafts 3, and the four sets of limiting screws 4 are rotatably connected to the four sides inside the tooling body 1; there are four sets of limiting screw holes 501, which are respectively opened on the lower side of four sets of limiting pressure blocks 5, and the four sets of limiting screws 4 are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the four sets of limiting screw holes 501. During use, the rotation of the limiting rotating shaft 3 drives the rotation of the limiting screws 4, and the rotation of the limiting screws 4 inside the limiting screw holes 501 drives the limiting pressure blocks 5 to slide, and the sliding pressure blocks 5 extrude the automobile mold.
[0026] The limiting extrusion mechanism also includes: extrusion racks 502, extrusion shafts 6, and extrusion gears 601; there are four sets of extrusion racks 502, which are fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting pressure block 5 and slidably connected to the four sides inside the tooling body 1; there are four sets of extrusion shafts 6, which are rotatably connected to the inside of the tooling body 1; there are four sets of extrusion gears 601, which are coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the four sets of extrusion shafts 6. The four sets of extrusion gears 601 mesh with the four sets of extrusion racks 502 to form a gear and rack transmission mechanism. During use, the limiting pressure block 5 slides, causing the extrusion racks 502 to slide. The extrusion racks 502 slide to the extrusion gears 601 and mesh, causing the extrusion gears 601 to rotate. The rotation of the extrusion gears 601 causes the extrusion shafts 6 to rotate.
[0027] The limiting extrusion mechanism also includes: extrusion screws 602 and extrusion screw holes 701; there are four sets of extrusion screws 602, which are coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end faces of four sets of extrusion rotating shafts 6, and the four sets of extrusion screws 602 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the tooling body 1; there are four sets of extrusion screw holes 701, which are respectively opened on the lower side of the inner side of four sets of extrusion sliders 7, and the four sets of extrusion screws 602 are threadedly connected to the four sets of extrusion screw holes 701. During use, the extrusion rotating shaft 6 rotates, which drives the extrusion screws 602 to rotate. The extrusion screws 602 rotate inside the extrusion screw holes 701, and the extrusion screws 602 drive the extrusion sliders 7 to slide. The extrusion sliders 7 lift the mold, and after the mold is lifted, the stabilizing block 10 locks the mold.
[0028] The specific usage and function of this first embodiment are as follows: During use, the rotating shaft of the tooling motor 2 drives the motor bevel gear 201 to rotate. The rotation of the motor bevel gear 201 drives the meshing limit bevel gear 301 to rotate. The rotation of the limit bevel gear 301 drives the limit rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotation of the limit rotating shaft 3 drives the limit screw 4 to rotate. The rotation of the limit screw 4 inside the limit screw hole 501 drives the limit pressure block 5 to slide. The sliding limit pressure block 5 extrudes the automobile mold. The sliding of the limit pressure block 5 drives the extrusion rack 502 to slide. The extrusion rack 502 slides to the extrusion gear 601 and meshes with it, driving the extrusion gear 601 to rotate. The rotation of the extrusion gear 601 drives the extrusion rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The rotation of the extrusion rotating shaft 6 drives the extrusion screw 602 to rotate. The extrusion screw 602 rotates inside the extrusion screw hole 701. The extrusion screw 602 drives the extrusion slider 7 to slide. The extrusion slider 7 lifts the mold. After the mold is lifted, the stabilizing pressure block 10 locks the mold, realizing the clamping and positioning of the mold. Example 2
[0029] Based on Example 1, as shown in the appendix Figure 6 As shown: This utility model provides a high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture, which also includes a compression lifting mechanism. There are four sets of compression lifting mechanisms, which are respectively installed inside four sets of limiting pressure blocks 5. The compression lifting mechanism includes a lifting lever 8. The lifting lever 8 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer end face of the limiting pressure block 5. The outer end face of the lifting lever 8 has a hexagonal groove structure. During use, the operator inserts a tool into the hexagonal groove and twists the lifting lever 8 to rotate.
[0030] The compression lifting mechanism also includes: a power bevel gear 801, a lifting screw 9, and a lifting bevel gear 901; the power bevel gear 801 is coaxially fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting block 8; the lifting screw 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting pressure block 5, and the lifting screw 9 and the stabilizing pressure block 10 are internally threadedly connected; the lifting bevel gear 901 is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting screw 9, and the power bevel gear 801 and the lifting bevel gear 901 mesh together to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism. During use, the rotation of the lifting block 8 drives the power bevel gear 801 to rotate, the rotation of the power bevel gear 801 drives the meshing lifting bevel gear 901 to rotate, the rotation of the lifting bevel gear 901 drives the lifting screw 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the lifting screw 9 drives the stabilizing pressure block 10 to slide, thereby adjusting the height of the stabilizing pressure block 10.
[0031] The specific usage and function of this second embodiment are as follows: During use, the operator inserts a tool into the hexagonal groove and twists the lifting lever 8 to rotate. The rotation of the lifting lever 8 drives the power bevel gear 801 to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing lifting bevel gear 901 to rotate. The rotation of the lifting bevel gear 901 drives the lifting screw 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the stabilizing block 10 to slide, thereby adjusting the height of the stabilizing block 10 and stabilizing the molds at different heights.
[0032] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment only involve the structures involved in the embodiments of this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design.
[0033] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0034] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture, comprising a fixture body (1), a fixture motor (2), a limiting pressure block (5), an extrusion slider (7), a stabilizing pressure block (10), a limiting extrusion mechanism, and an extrusion lifting mechanism; wherein the fixture motor (2) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle position inside the fixture body (1); characterized in that: The limiting pressure block (5) is provided in four sets. The four sets of limiting pressure blocks (5) are slidably connected to the inside of the upper end face of the tooling body (1). The upper side of the four sets of limiting pressure blocks (5) is slidably on the upper end face of the tooling body (1). The extrusion slider (7) is provided in four sets. The four sets of extrusion slider (7) are slidably connected to the inside of the upper end face of the tooling body (1). The stabilizing pressure block (10) is provided in four sets. The four sets of stabilizing pressure blocks (10) are slidably connected to the upper end face of the tooling body (1). The limiting extrusion mechanism is provided inside the tooling body (1). The extrusion lifting mechanism is provided in four sets. The four sets of extrusion lifting mechanisms are respectively provided inside the four sets of limiting pressure blocks (5).
2. The high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting compression mechanism includes: a motor bevel gear (201), a limiting rotating shaft (3), and a limiting bevel gear (301); the motor bevel gear (201) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the tooling motor (2), and the motor bevel gear (201) is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the tooling body (1); there are four sets of limiting rotating shafts (3), and the four sets of limiting rotating shafts (3) are rotatably connected to the four sides inside the tooling body (1); there are four sets of limiting bevel gears (301), and the four sets of limiting bevel gears (301) are coaxially fixedly connected to the inner side of the four sets of limiting rotating shafts (3), and the four sets of limiting bevel gears (301) mesh with the motor bevel gear (201) to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism.
3. The high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting extrusion mechanism also includes: limiting screws (4) and limiting screw holes (501); there are four sets of limiting screws (4), and the four sets of limiting screws (4) are coaxially fixedly connected to the four sets of limiting rotating shafts (3), and the four sets of limiting screws (4) are rotatably connected to the four sides inside the tooling body (1); there are four sets of limiting screw holes (501), and the four sets of limiting screw holes (501) are respectively opened on the lower side of the four sets of limiting pressure blocks (5), and the four sets of limiting screws (4) are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the four sets of limiting screw holes (501).
4. The high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting extrusion mechanism further includes: extrusion racks (502), extrusion shafts (6), and extrusion gears (601); there are four sets of extrusion racks (502), which are fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting pressure block (5) and slidably connected to the four sides inside the tooling body (1); there are four sets of extrusion shafts (6), which are rotatably connected to the inside of the tooling body (1); there are four sets of extrusion gears (601), which are coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the four sets of extrusion shafts (6) and mesh with the four sets of extrusion racks (502) to form a gear and rack transmission mechanism.
5. The high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting extrusion mechanism further includes: extrusion screws (602) and extrusion screw holes (701); there are four sets of extrusion screws (602), which are coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end face of four sets of extrusion rotating shafts (6), and the four sets of extrusion screws (602) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the tooling body (1); there are four sets of extrusion screw holes (701), which are respectively opened on the lower side of the inner side of four sets of extrusion sliders (7), and the four sets of extrusion screws (602) are threadedly connected to the four sets of extrusion screw holes (701).
6. The high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion lifting mechanism includes a lifting block (8); the lifting block (8) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer end face of the limiting pressure block (5), and the outer end face of the lifting block (8) is provided with a hexagonal groove structure.
7. The high-precision automotive mold clamping fixture as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion lifting mechanism also includes: a power bevel gear (801), a lifting screw (9), and a lifting bevel gear (901); the power bevel gear (801) is coaxially fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting block (8); the lifting screw (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting pressure block (5), and the lifting screw (9) and the stabilizing pressure block (10) are internally threadedly connected; the lifting bevel gear (901) is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting screw (9), and the power bevel gear (801) and the lifting bevel gear (901) mesh together to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clamping tool for automobile die production
CN212858663U