Copper pipe clamp for machining self-lubricating bearing copper sleeve

CN224896472UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27ANHUI HANSHENG NEW METAL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521445183.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统夹具(尤其是外夹式)的夹紧力大且集中,极易在软质铜管外圆或内孔表面留下夹痕、压痕,无法满足自润滑轴承铜套对高表面质量的严苛要求

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过设置的可以向内进行移动的可调夹紧结构,将轴承铜套放入到两个可调夹紧结构,使两个可调夹紧结构与轴承铜套之间接触对其进行夹紧,可以对不同长度的轴承铜套进行调节,并且贴合环的外壁为倾斜设置,不同位置的贴合环与轴承铜套接触可以对不同直径的轴承铜套进行夹紧,从而快速对其进行夹紧固定。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a copper pipe clamp of self -lubricating bearing copper bush processing, including adjustable clamping structure, the number setting of adjustable clamping structure is two, is provided with spring telescopic link between two adjustable clamping structure, and the sliding joint of positioning shaft and mounting shaft has between two adjustable clamping structure. The utility model design is reasonable, through the adjustable clamping structure who sets up can move inwards, puts into two adjustable clamping structure to bearing copper bush, makes two adjustable clamping structure and bearing copper bush contact and clamps it between, can adjust bearing copper bush of different length, and the outer wall of the adhering ring is inclined setting, and the adhering ring of different position contacts bearing copper bush and can clamp bearing copper bush of different diameter, thereby fast clamping and fixing it.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of copper bushings, specifically to a copper tube clamp for processing self-lubricating bearing copper bushings. Background Technology

[0002] Self-lubricating bearing bushings (usually made of copper alloy matrix inlaid with solid lubricant) are widely used in automobiles, construction machinery, precision instruments and other fields due to their excellent wear resistance, low coefficient of friction and maintenance-free characteristics. The core component of this type of bearing—the copper bushing—is usually made of high-precision copper tubes (such as phosphor bronze tubes, tin bronze tubes, etc.) through multiple precision machining processes (such as turning the outer diameter, inner hole, end face, grooving, drilling and inlaying lubricant, etc.).

[0003] In the processing of copper bushings, the clamping of the copper tube blank is a crucial initial step. Copper tube materials are generally characterized by their softness, ease of deformation, and high requirements for surface finish. Especially for copper tubes used in the manufacture of self-lubricating bearings, the dimensional accuracy (such as roundness, cylindricity, and wall thickness uniformity), geometric tolerances, and surface quality (no scratches or indentations) of the final product directly determine the assembly accuracy, load-bearing capacity, and service life of the bearing.

[0004] During the operation of specific embodiments, the inventors discovered the following defects: Traditional clamps (especially external clamps) have large and concentrated clamping forces, which can easily leave clamp marks and indentations on the outer or inner surface of soft copper tubes, failing to meet the stringent requirements of high surface quality for self-lubricating bearing copper bushings.

[0005] It should be noted that the above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Due to the vast and complex nature of the technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model: This utility model provides a copper tube clamp for machining self-lubricating bearing copper sleeves, in order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution: To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a copper tube clamp for processing self-lubricating bearing copper sleeves, comprising an adjustable clamping structure, wherein the number of the adjustable clamping structures is set to two, a spring telescopic rod is provided between the two adjustable clamping structures, a positioning shaft and an installation shaft are slidably connected between the two adjustable clamping structures, a rotating structure is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the installation shaft, and a planar spiral spring is provided between the installation shaft and the rotating structure; An adjustable clamping structure includes a sliding frame and an auxiliary ring. A rotating ring is provided on the inner side of the auxiliary ring, an air tube is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary ring, a support is provided on the outer wall of the air tube, and a fitting ring is provided on the outer wall of the support.

[0008] Furthermore, the sliding frame has first sliding holes on both sides of its bottom and a second sliding hole in the middle. The first sliding holes are slidably connected to the positioning shaft, and the second sliding hole is slidably connected to the mounting shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the top of the sliding frame, and an air inlet groove is provided in the middle of the outer side of the top of the sliding frame. A rotating ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating structure includes a connecting ring, a connecting coil is provided on one side of the connecting ring, the connecting coil is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft, and a planar spiral spring is provided between the connecting coil and the mounting shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a drive wheel is provided at the other end of the connecting ring, and a motor is provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring, with the output end of the motor connected to the drive wheel.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the fitting rings is set to multiple, and the multiple fitting rings are arranged in a ring array on the outer wall of the trachea, and the outer wall of the fitting rings is inclined.

[0013] 3. Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages: This invention utilizes an adjustable clamping structure that can move inwards. The bearing copper sleeve is placed into two adjustable clamping structures, which then contact and clamp the bearing copper sleeve. This allows for adjustment of bearing copper sleeves of different lengths. Furthermore, the outer wall of the fitting ring is inclined, and the fitting ring at different positions can contact the bearing copper sleeve to clamp bearing copper sleeves of different diameters, thereby quickly clamping and fixing them. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional unfolded structure of the adjustable clamping structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure label: 1. Adjustable clamping structure; 101. Sliding frame; 102. First sliding hole; 103. Second sliding hole; 104. Mounting groove; 105. Air inlet groove; 106. Auxiliary ring; 107. Rotating ring; 108. Air pipe; 109. Bracket; 110. Fitting ring; 2. Spring telescopic rod; 3. Positioning shaft; 4. Mounting shaft; 5. Rotating structure; 501. Connecting ring; 502. Connecting ring; 503. Drive wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0018] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," "provided with," and "located in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example

[0020] See attached document Figure 1-3A copper tube clamp for processing self-lubricating bearing copper sleeves includes an adjustable clamping structure 1, the number of adjustable clamping structures 1 is set to two, a spring telescopic rod 2 is provided between the two adjustable clamping structures 1, a positioning shaft 3 and an installation shaft 4 are slidably connected between the two adjustable clamping structures 1, a rotating structure 5 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the installation shaft 4, and a planar spiral spring is provided between the installation shaft 4 and the rotating structure 5. An adjustable clamping structure 1 includes a sliding frame 101 and an auxiliary ring 106. A rotating ring 107 is provided on the inner side of the auxiliary ring 106. An air pipe 108 is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary ring 106. A bracket 109 is provided on the outer wall of the air pipe 108. A fitting ring 110 is provided on the outer wall of the bracket 109. First sliding holes 102 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame 101, and a second sliding hole 103 is provided in the middle of the sliding frame 101. The first sliding holes 102 are slidably connected to a positioning shaft 3, and the second sliding hole 103 is slidably connected to a mounting shaft 4. A mounting groove 104 is provided on one side of the top of the sliding frame 101, and an air inlet groove 105 is provided in the middle of the outer side of the top of the sliding frame 101. The rotating ring 107 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 104. The fitting ring 110... The quantity is set to multiple, and multiple fitting rings 110 are arranged in a ring on the outer wall of the air pipe 108. The outer wall of the fitting ring 110 is inclined. When the bearing copper sleeve needs to be processed, the bearing copper sleeve is placed between two sliding frames 101. Then the spring telescopic rod 2 pulls the sliding frame 101 to slide on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 3 and the mounting shaft 4. Then the fitting ring 110 on the inner side of the top of the sliding frame 101 fits against the inner wall of the bearing copper sleeve to clamp the bearing copper sleeve. The inclined fitting ring 110 can fix bearing copper sleeves of different diameters, and the sliding frame 101 can fix bearing copper sleeves of different lengths. External gas can enter the interior of the bearing copper sleeve through the air inlet groove 105 and the air pipe 108 to dissipate the heat generated by the bearing copper sleeve during the processing.

[0021] Furthermore, the rotating structure 5 includes a connecting ring 501, with a connecting ring 502 on one side of the connecting ring 501. The connecting ring 502 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft 4. A planar spiral spring is provided between the connecting ring 502 and the mounting shaft 4. A drive wheel 503 is provided at the other end of the connecting ring 501. A motor is provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring 501. The output end of the motor is connected to the drive wheel 503. When it is necessary to rotate the bearing copper sleeve, the planar spiral spring drives the connecting ring 501 to rotate. The connecting ring 501 drives the drive wheel 503 at one end to fit against the outer wall of the bearing copper sleeve. The motor is started, and the motor drives the drive wheel 503 to rotate. The drive wheel 503 drives the bearing copper sleeve to rotate. The bearing copper sleeve drives the rotating ring 107 inside the auxiliary ring 106 to rotate on the outer wall of the mounting groove 104.

[0022] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A copper tube clamp for machining self-lubricating bearing copper sleeves, characterized in that: include An adjustable clamping structure (1) is provided, the number of which is set to two, a spring telescopic rod (2) is provided between the two adjustable clamping structures (1), a positioning shaft (3) and a mounting shaft (4) are slidably connected between the two adjustable clamping structures (1), a rotating structure (5) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft (4), and a planar spiral spring is provided between the mounting shaft (4) and the rotating structure (5). The adjustable clamping structure (1) includes a sliding frame (101) and an auxiliary ring (106). A rotating ring (107) is provided on the inner side of the auxiliary ring (106). An air tube (108) is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary ring (106). A support (109) is provided on the outer wall of the air tube (108). A fitting ring (110) is provided on the outer wall of the support (109).

2. The copper tube clamp for machining self-lubricating bearing copper sleeves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame (101) has first sliding holes (102) on both sides of its bottom and a second sliding hole (103) in the middle. The first sliding hole (102) is slidably connected to the positioning shaft (3) and the second sliding hole (103) is slidably connected to the mounting shaft (4).

3. The copper tube clamp for machining self-lubricating bearing copper sleeves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding frame (101) has an installation groove (104) on one side of its top, and an air inlet groove (105) is provided in the middle of the outer side of the top of the sliding frame (101). A rotating ring (107) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (104).

4. The copper tube clamp for machining self-lubricating bearing copper sleeves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure (5) includes a connecting ring (501), and a connecting ring (502) is provided on one side of the connecting ring (501). The connecting ring (502) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft (4), and a planar spiral spring is provided between the connecting ring (502) and the mounting shaft (4).

5. A copper tube clamp for machining self-lubricating bearing copper sleeves according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting ring (501) is provided with a drive wheel (503), and the outer wall of the connecting ring (501) is provided with a motor, the output end of which is connected to the drive wheel (503).

6. The copper tube clamp for machining self-lubricating bearing copper sleeves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fitting rings (110) is set to multiple, and the multiple fitting rings (110) are arranged in a ring array on the outer wall of the trachea (108). The outer wall of the fitting rings (110) is inclined.