A bevel processing lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to processing lathe technical field, the utility model provides a slanting body processing lathe, including the bed, the bed top is provided with the machine body, the machine body top is provided with the shell subassembly, the bed rear side is provided with the support subassembly, support subassembly, support subassembly sets up in the bed both sides for the shell subassembly opening supports the effect, dismounting mechanism, dismounting mechanism sets up in the shell subassembly both sides lower extreme, rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism fixed mounting in the bed both sides wall, the shell subassembly is through dismounting mechanism and rotating mechanism and the bed rotation connects, clamping assembly, clamping assembly sets up in rotating mechanism front side, the clamping assembly closes when fixed shell subassembly, through dismounting mechanism, cooperation rotating mechanism realizes shell rotation, can quickly dismount, makes shell and rotating mechanism completely separate, simple operation is convenient for installation has solved the technical problem of inconvenient dismounting of the protective shell in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining lathe technology, specifically to a slant-body machining lathe. Background Technology

[0002] A slant bed lathe (also known as a slant bed lathe) is a CNC machine tool with a slant bed as its core structural feature. It is designed for high-precision turning of rotating parts such as shafts and discs. Due to its structural advantages, it is widely used in industrial manufacturing fields such as automobiles, aerospace, and precision instruments.

[0003] In the existing technology, when a slant machining lathe is in use, some workpiece debris will splash out, which needs to be protected by a protective cover. However, after long-term use, the protective cover on the existing slant machining lathe will inevitably accumulate a large amount of debris inside. When cleaning it, since most of the protective cover is fixedly installed on the slant machining lathe, it is inconvenient to disassemble and clean it. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the embodiments of this utility model provide a slant machining lathe, which solves the technical problem of a slant machining lathe in related technologies / prior technologies.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a slant-body machining lathe, comprising: A base, with a body at the top and an outer shell assembly on top of the body; A support assembly is disposed on the rear side of the base to provide support when the housing assembly is opened; A disassembly mechanism is provided at the lower ends of both sides of the housing assembly; A rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on both sides of the base, and the housing assembly is rotatably connected to the base via a disassembly mechanism and the rotating mechanism. A clamping assembly is disposed on the front side of the rotating mechanism, and the clamping assembly secures the housing assembly when it is closed.

[0006] For example, at least one embodiment of this utility model provides a slant machining lathe, wherein the rotating mechanism includes a fixed shaft, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the side wall of the machine base, a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft, and a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the fixed shaft.

[0007] For example, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a slant machining lathe, wherein the outer shell assembly includes a housing, a receiving groove is provided on the front side of the housing, and a transparent plate is disposed in the receiving groove.

[0008] For example, at least one embodiment of this utility model provides a slant machining lathe, wherein connecting plates are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of both sides of the housing, and two connecting plates are provided with square grooves at the fixed shaft positions. A limit groove is provided on one side of the square groove, and sliding grooves are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the limit groove.

[0009] For example, at least one embodiment of this utility model provides a slant machining lathe, wherein the disassembly mechanism includes a first clamping plate, one end of the first clamping plate is slidably installed in a limiting groove, a first spring is provided at one end of the first clamping plate located in the limiting groove, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the first clamping plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting groove, and sliders are fixedly installed at both the upper and lower ends of the first clamping plate, and the two sliders are slidably installed in a sliding groove.

[0010] For example, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a slant machining lathe, wherein the disassembly mechanism further includes a second clamping plate. The end of the second clamping plate away from the first clamping plate is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the square groove. The side walls of the first and second clamping plates that are close to each other are provided with arc-shaped grooves. The side wall of the second clamping plate is provided with a clamping slot at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped groove. The side wall of the first clamping plate is fixedly installed with a clamping block at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped groove.

[0011] For example, at least one embodiment of this utility model provides a slant machining lathe, wherein the clamping assembly includes a fixing block, one side wall of the fixing block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine base, a placement groove is provided at the top of the fixing block, and clamping plates are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove. A second spring is provided on the side of the two clamping plates that are far apart, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement groove.

[0012] For example, at least one embodiment of this utility model provides a slant-body machining lathe, wherein the support assembly includes a mounting groove formed in the rear wall of the machine base, two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove, one end of the two telescopic rods is rotatably mounted at both ends of the mounting groove via a rotating shaft, and a support plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the two telescopic rods.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, the outer shell assembly blocks the flying cutting debris, protecting the safety of the operator and the workshop environment. The support assembly is installed on the rear side of the machine base. When the outer shell rotates around the rotating mechanism, it provides stable support through the telescopic rod and the support plate. The disassembly mechanism is set at the lower ends of both sides of the outer shell. It works with the rotating mechanism to realize the rotation of the outer shell. When cleaning is required, it can be quickly disassembled to completely separate the outer shell from the rotating mechanism. The operation is simple and easy to install. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slant-body machining lathe in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support component and rotating mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the outer shell assembly of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Body; 3. Outer shell assembly; 301. Shell; 302. Transparent plate; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Square groove; 305. Limiting groove; 306. Sliding groove; 307. Receiving groove; 4. Support assembly; 401. Mounting groove; 402. Telescopic rod; 403. Support plate; 5. Disassembly mechanism; 501. Arc groove; 502. Slot; 503. Slot; 504. Slider; 505. First slot; 506. Second slot; 507. First spring; 6. Rotation mechanism; 601. Fixed shaft; 602. Bearing; 603. Fixed plate; 7. Clamping assembly; 701. Fixed block; 702. Placement groove; 703. Clamping plate; 704. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.

[0018] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0019] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0021] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] like Figures 1-2 As shown, it illustrates a slant machining lathe in one embodiment of the present invention, including a base 1, a body 2 disposed at the top of the base 1, and a housing assembly 3 disposed above the body 2 to block debris from splashing and reduce machining noise. Support component 4 is located on the rear side of the base 1 and is used to support the housing assembly 3 when it is opened; The disassembly mechanism 5 is located at the lower ends of both sides of the housing assembly 3. When cleaning is required, it can be quickly disassembled to separate the housing assembly 3 from the rotation mechanism 5. Rotating mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on both sides of the base 1. The outer shell assembly 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1 through disassembly mechanism 5 and rotating mechanism 6. Rotating mechanism 6, in conjunction with disassembly mechanism 5, can achieve flipping and opening. The clamping component 7 is located on the front side of the rotating mechanism 6. The clamping component 7 fixes the outer shell component 3 when it is closed. The clamping component 7 is installed on the front side of the rotating mechanism 6 and cooperates with the outer shell component 3 to clamp it. It locks the outer shell component 3 after it is closed.

[0024] In some examples, such as Figure 3 As shown, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a fixed shaft 601. One end of the fixed shaft 601 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the side wall of the base 1. A bearing 602 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 601. A fixed plate 603 is fixedly installed on the other end of the fixed shaft 601.

[0025] The bearing 602 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 601, converting the sliding friction with the fixed shaft 601 into rolling friction inside the bearing 602, thereby reducing the coefficient of friction. The fixing plate 603 is fixed at the end of the fixed shaft 601 away from the machine base. The size of the fixing plate 603 is larger than the inner ring of the bearing 602, preventing the housing 301 or the bearing 602 from sliding off the end of the fixed shaft 601.

[0026] In some examples, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the outer casing assembly 3 includes a housing 301, and a receiving groove 307 is provided on the front side of the housing 301. A transparent plate 302 is disposed in the receiving groove 307.

[0027] The receiving groove 307 is located on the front side of the housing 301. The depth of the groove is adapted to the thickness of the transparent plate 302. During processing, the operator can clearly observe the workpiece clamping status, tool cutting position and chip discharge through the transparent plate 302 without opening the housing assembly 3.

[0028] In some examples, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, connecting plates 303 are fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the housing 301. The two connecting plates 303 are provided with square grooves 304 at the position of the fixed shaft 601. A limiting groove 305 is provided on one side of the square groove 304. Sliding grooves 306 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the limiting groove 305.

[0029] The connecting plate 303 is a fixing component at the bottom of both sides of the housing 301. Its function is to transfer the weight of the housing 301 to the fixed shaft 601, so as to avoid the housing 301 directly contacting the rotating mechanism 6 and causing local wear. At the same time, through symmetrical arrangement, the housing 301 is subjected to balanced force, preventing the housing 301 from tilting or deforming due to unilateral force.

[0030] In some examples, such as Figure 5 As shown, the disassembly mechanism 5 includes a first clamping plate 505. One end of the first clamping plate 505 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 305. A first spring 507 is provided at one end of the first clamping plate 505 located in the limiting groove 305. One end of the first spring 507 is fixedly connected to one end of the first clamping plate 505, and the other end of the first spring 507 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting groove 305. Slider 504 is fixedly installed at both the upper and lower ends of the first clamping plate 505. The two sliders 504 are slidably installed in the sliding groove 306.

[0031] Under normal conditions, the first clamping plate 505 and the second clamping plate 506 work together under the thrust of the first spring 507 to prevent the housing 301 from slipping due to equipment vibration or external force. When disassembling, the first clamping plate 505 is pulled outward, and the first spring 507 contracts, causing the first clamping plate 505 to separate from the second clamping plate 506 and be fixed at the upper and lower ends of the first clamping plate 505. It is precisely matched with the slide groove 306 and acts as a guide to restrict the first clamping plate 505 from sliding along the slide groove 306, ensuring that the first clamping plate 505 and the second clamping plate 506 can be precisely aligned and fitted.

[0032] In some examples, such as Figure 5 As shown, the disassembly mechanism 5 also includes a second clamping plate 506. The end of the second clamping plate 506 away from the first clamping plate 505 is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the square groove 304. The side walls of the first clamping plate 505 and the second clamping plate 506 that are close to each other are provided with arc-shaped grooves 501. The side wall of the second clamping plate 506 is provided with a clamping groove 502 at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped groove 501. The side wall of the first clamping plate 505 is fixedly installed with a clamping block 503 at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped groove 501.

[0033] The second clamping plate 506 and the first clamping plate 505 form a symmetrical clamping. The arc groove 501 can be adapted to the shape of the bearing 602 to improve the fit and stability. When the first clamping plate 505 moves towards the second clamping plate 506 under the action of the first spring 507, the clamping block 503 is embedded in the clamping groove 502 to form a double fixation of elasticity and mechanical force, which strengthens the reliability of the connection.

[0034] In some examples, such as Figure 6As shown, the clamping assembly 7 includes a fixing block 701. One side wall of the fixing block 701 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine base 1. A placement groove 702 is provided at the top of the fixing block 701. Clamping plates 703 are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove 702. A second spring 704 is provided on the side of the two clamping plates 703 that is far apart. One end of the second spring 704 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate 703, and the other end of the second spring 704 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement groove 702.

[0035] Two clamping plates 703 are located at the left and right ends of the placement groove 702, respectively. When the connecting plate 303 is embedded in the groove, the clamping plates 703 form a clamping force on the bottom of the housing 301 from both sides. At the same time, the upper end of the other side of the two clamping plates 703 is inclined, which makes it easy for the connecting plate 303 to be inserted between the two clamping plates 703. When the connecting plate 303 is embedded, it squeezes the clamping plates 703 and compresses the second spring 704. The reaction force of the second spring 704 pushes the clamping plates 703 to stick tightly to the connecting plate 303.

[0036] In some examples, such as Figure 3 As shown, the support assembly 4 includes a mounting groove 401 formed on the rear wall of the base 1. Two telescopic rods 402 are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove 401. One end of the two telescopic rods 402 is rotatably mounted at both ends of the mounting groove 401 via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the two telescopic rods 402 is fixedly mounted with a support plate 403.

[0037] When the housing 301 is closed, the telescopic rod 402 can be completely retracted into the mounting groove 401, avoiding protrusion from the surface of the base 1, not occupying workshop operating space, and preventing personnel from colliding with it. The upper surface of the support plate 403 is provided with a rubber pad to increase the friction with the housing 301.

[0038] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A slant-body machining lathe, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided at the top of the base (1), and a body (2) is provided on the top of the body (2). A shell assembly (3) is provided on the top of the body (2). Support assembly (4), which is disposed on the rear side of the base (1) for supporting the outer casing assembly (3) when it is opened; Disassembly mechanism (5), the disassembly mechanism (5) is disposed at the lower ends of both sides of the housing assembly (3); Rotating mechanism (6), the rotating mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on both sides of the base (1), and the outer shell assembly (3) is rotatably connected to the base (1) through disassembly mechanism (5) and rotating mechanism (6); A clamping assembly (7) is disposed in front of the rotating mechanism (6) and is used to fix the housing assembly (3) when it is closed.

2. The slant-body machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (6) includes a fixed shaft (601), one end of which is fixedly installed on the rear end of the side wall of the base (1), a bearing (602) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft (601), and a fixed plate (603) is fixedly installed on the other end of the fixed shaft (601).

3. The slant-body machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer casing assembly (3) includes a housing (301), and a receiving groove (307) is provided on the front side of the housing (301). A transparent plate (302) is provided in the receiving groove (307).

4. A slant-body machining lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that, Connecting plates (303) are fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the housing (301). The two connecting plates (303) are provided with square grooves (304) at the fixed shaft (601). A limiting groove (305) is provided on one side of the square groove (304). Sliding grooves (306) are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the limiting groove (305).

5. A slant-body machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disassembly mechanism (5) includes a first clamping plate (505), one end of which is slidably installed in a limiting groove (305). A first spring (507) is provided at one end of the first clamping plate (505) located in the limiting groove (305). One end of the first spring (507) is fixedly connected to one end of the first clamping plate (505), and the other end of the first spring (507) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting groove (305). Slider (504) is fixedly installed at both the upper and lower ends of the first clamping plate (505), and the two sliders (504) are slidably installed in the sliding groove (306).

6. A slant-body machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disassembly mechanism (5) further includes a second card plate (506). The end of the second card plate (506) away from the first card plate (505) is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the square groove (304). The side walls of the first card plate (505) and the second card plate (506) are both provided with arc-shaped grooves (501). The side wall of the second card plate (506) is provided with card slots (502) at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped groove (501). The side wall of the first card plate (505) is fixedly installed with card blocks (503) at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped groove (501).

7. A slant-body machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (7) includes a fixing block (701), one side wall of which is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine base (1). A placement groove (702) is provided at the top of the fixing block (701). Clamping plates (703) are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove (702). A second spring (704) is provided on the side away from the two clamping plates (703). One end of the second spring (704) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate (703), and the other end of the second spring (704) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement groove (702).

8. A slant-body machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly (4) includes a mounting groove (401) opened on the rear wall of the base (1). Two telescopic rods (402) are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove (401). One end of the two telescopic rods (402) is rotatably mounted at both ends of the mounting groove (401) through a rotating shaft. The other end of the two telescopic rods (402) is fixedly mounted with a support plate (403).

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