Drill head protection device for bench drill
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522600163.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-08
AI Technical Summary
台式钻床运行过程中具有较高的转速,存在一定的安全隐患,会威胁到人员健康
1、本实用新型示例的台式钻床的钻头防护装置,将连接框卡接在卡座上,卡座带动钻头转动过程中,安装在连接框内的滚珠用于减小连接框与卡座之间的摩擦,通过滑动设置在连接座内的定位杆对连接框的位置限位,防止连接框在卡座外侧移动甚至脱离,卡座带动连接框上下移动过程中,定位杆在连接座内滑动,对卡座外侧设置的连接框定位导向,便于连接框的安装使用。
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Figure CN224896647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective device technology, specifically a drill bit protection device for a bench drill. Background Technology
[0002] Bench-mounted drill presses, as small drilling machines, are commonly used for drilling, reaming, and boring small to medium-sized parts. They offer high flexibility and processing efficiency, making them widely used in the machining industry. However, bench-mounted drill presses operate at high speeds, posing certain safety hazards and potentially threatening the health of personnel. Furthermore, the continuous ejection of debris during drilling can easily cause injury to vulnerable areas such as the face and eyes, highlighting the limitations of bench-mounted drill presses in practical use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a drill bit protection device for a bench drill. During the rotation of the drill bit, the protective component protects it from damage to human health caused by the high-speed rotation of the drill bit. Moreover, the protective component does not affect the drilling use of the drill bit, ensuring the effective processing and preparation of mechanical parts. During the drilling process, the protective component can also be used to collect and limit debris, which facilitates the use of the bench drill. In addition, this protective device can also be used for cooling and cleaning the drill bit, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drill bit protection device for a bench drill, comprising a frame body and a locating seat movably mounted on the frame body, wherein a drill bit is clamped in the locating seat, a positioning frame is installed on the side of the frame body, a connecting frame is slidably disposed below the positioning frame, and the connecting frame is rotatably clamped to the locating seat, a protective component is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting frame and sleeved outside the drill bit, the protective component includes a positioning sleeve installed on the lower side of the connecting frame, and a protective sleeve is slidably disposed on the lower part of the side of the positioning sleeve, and a blowing component is installed at the bottom of the protective sleeve.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of ball bearings are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the connecting frame, and the connecting frame contacts the outer side of the card seat through the ball bearings.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a positioning seat is fixed to the side of the connecting frame, and a positioning rod is fixed to the upper side of the positioning seat. The connecting seat is fixed to the side of the positioning frame, and the positioning rod is slidably disposed in the connecting seat.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting plate is fixed to the top of the positioning sleeve, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning sleeve, with the spring located between the limiting plate and the protective sleeve.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the positioning sleeve, and a card plate located in the sliding groove is fixed on the upper part of the inner side of the protective sleeve, and the card plate is slidably disposed in the sliding groove and adapted to the sliding groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the blowing assembly includes a blowing box installed at the bottom of the protective sleeve, a plurality of nozzles communicating with the inner cavity of the blowing box are installed on the side of the blowing box, the nozzles are oriented toward the drill bit, and an air intake assembly communicating with the blowing box is installed on the side of the positioning frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the air intake component includes an air pump group installed on the side of the positioning frame, and a connecting pipe connected to the inner cavity of the blower box is provided at the air outlet end of the air pump group. Several positioning buckles for positioning the connecting pipe are installed on the side of the protective sleeve.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The drill bit protection device of the bench drill of this utility model is to snap the connecting frame onto the chuck. During the rotation of the drill bit driven by the chuck, the ball bearings installed in the connecting frame are used to reduce the friction between the connecting frame and the chuck. The position of the connecting frame is limited by the positioning rod that is slidably set in the connecting seat to prevent the connecting frame from moving or even falling off the outside of the chuck. During the up and down movement of the connecting frame driven by the chuck, the positioning rod slides in the connecting seat to position and guide the connecting frame set on the outside of the chuck, which facilitates the installation and use of the connecting frame.
[0012] 2. The drill bit protection device of the bench drill of this utility model has a connecting frame and a chuck for positioning the protection component after connection, which facilitates the installation and use of the protection component. The protection component protects the drill bit and prevents it from causing harm to personnel's health when the drill bit rotates at high speed. During the up and down movement of the drill bit, the chuck drives the protection component to move synchronously through the connecting frame, ensuring that the protection component plays an effective protective role for the drill bit.
[0013] 3. The drill bit protection device of the bench drill of this utility model provides overall protection for the drill bit when the drill bit is rotating but not drilling. When the drill bit is rotating but not drilling, the positioning sleeve and the protective sleeve are staggered. During the drilling process, the protective sleeve slides outside the positioning sleeve after contacting the workpiece and is limited by the workpiece, ensuring that the drill bit can effectively move down to drill. During the drilling process, the positioning sleeve and the protective sleeve limit and collect the generated debris, reducing the debris splashing during drilling.
[0014] 4. The drill bit protection device of the bench drill of this utility model is controlled by an externally set switch group or PLC controller to operate the air pump group. The air pump group draws air from the outside and delivers the drawn air to the blower box through the connecting pipe. The air entering the blower box is sprayed out through the nozzle and acts on the drill bit for heat dissipation and cooling. At the same time, the air can be used to clean the debris adhering to the outside of the drill bit, making the drill bit easier to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective component in this utility model; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point C.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Frame body, 2. Card seat, 3. Positioning frame, 4. Connecting frame, 5. Ball bearing, 6. Positioning seat, 7. Positioning rod, 8. Connecting seat, 9. Positioning sleeve, 10. Protective sleeve, 11. Card plate, 12. Spring, 13. Limiting plate, 14. Air box, 15. Nozzle, 16. Connecting pipe, 17. Positioning buckle, 18. Air pump unit. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a drill bit protection device for a bench drill, including a frame body 1 and a locating seat 2 movably disposed on the frame body 1. The drill bit is clamped in the locating seat 2. The frame body 1 is part of the bench drill and belongs to the prior art. The drill bit is driven by a drive component disposed in the frame body 1 and the up and down movement of the drill bit is controlled by a handwheel disposed outside the frame body 1.
[0019] A positioning frame 3 is installed on the side of the frame body 1. The positioning frame 3 is stamped and formed according to the model of the bench drill press on which this protective device is installed. Then, the positioning frame 3 is fixed to the outside of the frame body 1 by screws. A connecting frame 4 is slidably arranged below the positioning frame 3, and the connecting frame 4 is rotatably engaged with the chuck 2. Several balls 5 are rotatably installed on the inside of the connecting frame 4. The connecting frame 4 contacts the outside of the chuck 2 through the balls 5, and engages the connecting frame 4 with the chuck 2. During the rotation of the drill bit driven by the chuck 2, the balls 5 installed in the connecting frame 4 are used to reduce the friction between the connecting frame 4 and the chuck 2.
[0020] A positioning seat 6 is fixed to the side of the connecting frame 4, and a positioning rod 7 is fixed to the upper side of the positioning seat 6. A connecting seat 8 is fixed to the side of the positioning frame 3. The positioning rod 7 is slidably disposed in the connecting seat 8. The positioning rod 7, which is slidably disposed in the connecting seat 8, limits the position of the connecting frame 4, preventing the connecting frame 4 from moving or even detaching from the outside of the card seat 2. During the process of the card seat 2 driving the connecting frame 4 to move up and down, the positioning rod 7 slides in the connecting seat 8, positioning and guiding the connecting frame 4 disposed on the outside of the card seat 2, which facilitates the installation and use of the connecting frame 4.
[0021] A protective component is fixed to the side of the connecting frame 4 and fitted onto the outside of the drill bit. After the connecting frame 4 is connected to the jack 2, the protective component is positioned, which facilitates the installation and use of the protective component. The protective component protects the drill bit and prevents it from causing harm to personnel's health when the drill bit rotates at high speed. During the up and down movement of the drill bit, the jack 2 drives the protective component to move synchronously through the connecting frame 4, ensuring that the protective component effectively protects the drill bit.
[0022] The protective assembly includes a positioning sleeve 9 installed on the lower side of the connecting frame 4, and a protective sleeve 10 is slidably disposed on the lower side of the positioning sleeve 9. When the drill bit rotates but does not drill, the positioning sleeve 9 and the protective sleeve 10 are staggered for overall protection of the drill bit. During the drilling process, after the protective sleeve 10 contacts the workpiece, it slides outside the positioning sleeve 9 under the limiting effect of the workpiece, ensuring that the drill bit moves down to drill. During the drilling process, the positioning sleeve 9 and the protective sleeve 10 limit and collect the generated debris, reducing the debris splashing during drilling.
[0023] A limiting plate 13 is fixed to the top of the positioning sleeve 9, and a spring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning sleeve 9. The spring 12 is located between the limiting plate 13 and the protective sleeve 10. The spring 12 is used to position the protective sleeve 10. When the drill bit is lifted after drilling, the spring 12 pushes the protective sleeve 10 to slide and reset on the outside of the positioning sleeve 9, which facilitates the overall protection of the drill bit by the protective assembly and improves the safety of the bench drill when it is used.
[0024] The positioning sleeve 9 has a sliding groove on its outer side. The upper part of the inner side of the protective sleeve 10 is fixed with a retaining plate 11 located in the sliding groove. The retaining plate 11 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove and adapted to the sliding groove. The retaining plate 11 disposed in the sliding groove limits the protective sleeve 10 that is slidably disposed on the outer side of the positioning sleeve 9, preventing the protective sleeve 10 from slipping off the outer side of the positioning sleeve 9. When the protective sleeve 10 slides on the outer side of the positioning sleeve 9, the retaining plate 11 installed on the inner side of the protective sleeve 10 moves in the sliding groove, limiting and guiding the movement of the protective sleeve 10.
[0025] A blower assembly is installed at the bottom of the protective sleeve 10. The blower assembly includes a blower box 14 installed at the bottom of the protective sleeve 10. Several nozzles 15 connected to the inner cavity of the blower box 14 are installed on the side of the blower box 14. The nozzles 15 are oriented towards the drill bit. An air intake assembly connected to the blower box 14 is installed on the side of the positioning frame 3. The air intake assembly includes an air pump group 18 installed on the side of the positioning frame 3. A connecting pipe 16 connected to the inner cavity of the blower box 14 is provided at the air outlet of the air pump group 18. Several positioning buckles 17 for positioning the connecting pipe 16 are installed on the side of the protective sleeve 10.
[0026] The air pump group 18 is controlled by an externally set switch group or PLC controller. The air pump group 18 draws air from the outside and delivers the drawn air to the blower box 14 through the connecting pipe 16. The air entering the blower box 14 is sprayed out through the nozzle 15 and acts on the drill bit for heat dissipation and cooling. At the same time, the air can be used to clean the debris adhering to the outside of the drill bit, making the drill bit easier to use.
[0027] The drill bit protection device of this bench drill protects the drill bit during rotation, preventing damage to personnel from the high-speed rotation of the drill bit. The protection device does not affect the drilling use of the drill bit, ensuring the effective processing and preparation of mechanical parts. During drilling, the protection device can also be used to collect and limit debris, facilitating the use of the bench drill. In addition, this protection device can also be used for cooling and cleaning the drill bit.
[0028] The parts not disclosed in this utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures, materials, and working principles will not be described in detail. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drill bit protection device for a bench drill, comprising a frame body (1) and a locating seat (2) movably disposed on the frame body (1), wherein a drill bit is locating within the locating seat (2), characterized in that: A positioning frame (3) is installed on the side of the frame body (1). A connecting frame (4) is slidably arranged below the positioning frame (3), and the connecting frame (4) is rotatably engaged with the card seat (2). A protective component is fixed on the side of the connecting frame (4) and sleeved on the outside of the drill bit. The protective component includes a positioning sleeve (9) installed on the lower side of the connecting frame (4), and a protective sleeve (10) is slidably arranged on the lower side of the positioning sleeve (9). A blowing component is installed at the bottom of the protective sleeve (10).
2. The drill bit protection device for a benchtop drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of ball bearings (5) are rotatably installed on the inner side of the connecting frame (4), and the connecting frame (4) contacts the outer side of the card seat (2) through the ball bearings (5).
3. The drill bit protection device for a benchtop drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the connecting frame (4) is fixed with a positioning seat (6), and the upper side of the positioning seat (6) is fixed with a positioning rod (7). The side of the positioning frame (3) is fixed with a connecting seat (8), and the positioning rod (7) is slidably disposed in the connecting seat (8).
4. The drill bit protection device for a benchtop drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (9) has a limiting plate (13) fixed at the top, and a spring (12) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning sleeve (9). The spring (12) is located between the limiting plate (13) and the protective sleeve (10).
5. The drill bit protection device for a benchtop drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (9) has a sliding groove on its outer side, and the upper part of the inner side of the protective sleeve (10) is fixed with a card plate (11) located in the sliding groove, and the card plate (11) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove and adapted to the sliding groove.
6. The drill bit protection device for a benchtop drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly includes a blowing box (14) installed at the bottom of the protective sleeve (10). Several nozzles (15) communicating with its inner cavity are installed on the side of the blowing box (14). The nozzles (15) are oriented toward the drill bit. An air intake assembly communicating with the blowing box (14) is installed on the side of the positioning frame (3).
7. The drill bit protection device for a benchtop drilling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air intake assembly includes an air pump group (18) installed on the side of the positioning frame (3). The air pump group (18) has a connecting pipe (16) at its air outlet end that communicates with the inner cavity of the blower box (14). The protective sleeve (10) has several positioning buckles (17) installed on its side to position the connecting pipe (16).