A pipe engineering steel pipe polishing device

CN224896676UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27GUANGDONG ZHONGGONG CONSTR LABOR SERVICES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522591932.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-06
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,目前大多的的钢管打磨装置的夹持固定部件存在明显弊端,大多采用对钢管两端外表面进行夹持固定的方式,容易被夹持区域无法进行打磨处理,影响整体加工质量,在打磨过程中,夹持部件还容易对钢管外表面造成磨损和划伤,且难以快速、灵活地根据不同长度的钢管调整夹持距离,导致装置的适用性差,存在较大的局限性;为此,我们提供了一种管道工程用钢管打磨装置解决以上问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过滑槽、连杆和固定组件之间的配合,使用本钢管打磨装置时,推动连杆,通过滑槽的配合,可以根据钢管的长短快速灵活的调整两个固定组件间的距离,通过转动转盘带动与之相连的螺柱一及锥齿轮转动,通过四个锥齿轮之间的啮合,可以使四个螺柱一同步转动,再通过连接块一、限位槽和定位柱的配合,可以对钢管内壁进行支撑固定,此设置改变了传统的夹持方式,杜绝了夹持过程中对钢管外表面造成磨损的情况,且可实现全表面完整打磨,显著提升钢管表面的打磨质量。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel pipe polishing device for pipeline engineering, including work table, the upper surface fixed connection of work table has riser, the surface of riser and work table all has set up the sliding slot, the inside sliding connection of two sliding slots has connecting rod, the upper surface fixed connection of work table has stand. It can through the cooperation between sliding slot, connecting rod and fixed assembly, when using this steel pipe polishing device, push connecting rod, through the cooperation of sliding slot, can according to the length of steel pipe quick flexible adjustment the distance between two fixed assemblies, through the rotation of carousel drive and the screw post no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel pipe processing technology, and in particular to a steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of pipeline engineering, steel pipes, as hollow long and round steel materials, are widely used as various conveying pipelines due to their good strength and fluid transport performance. In the steel pipe processing and production process, grinding is a key process to improve surface quality, enhance corrosion resistance and beautify appearance, and the use of steel pipe grinding equipment is indispensable. However, most current steel pipe grinding devices have significant drawbacks in their clamping and fixing components. They mostly use a clamping and fixing method on the outer surfaces of both ends of the steel pipe, making it difficult to grind the clamped areas, thus affecting the overall processing quality. Furthermore, during the grinding process, the clamping components can easily cause wear and scratches to the outer surface of the steel pipe, and it is difficult to quickly and flexibly adjust the clamping distance according to different pipe lengths, resulting in poor applicability and significant limitations. Therefore, we provide a steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The problem this utility model aims to solve is to provide a steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering. This grinding device changes the traditional clamping method, eliminates the wear caused to the outer surface of the steel pipe during the clamping process, and can achieve complete grinding of the entire surface. Moreover, the distance between the two fixing components can be quickly and flexibly adjusted according to the length of the steel pipe.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering, including a worktable, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable, and sliding grooves opened on the surfaces of the vertical plate and the worktable. A connecting rod is slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves. A column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod and the column. A fixing component is installed at the end of the two rotating shafts that are close to each other. A servo motor is installed on the left side of the column, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft located on the left side.

[0005] Preferably, in the above-mentioned steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering, the fixing component includes a mounting shell, which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. Four studs are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, arranged in a cross pattern. A bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of each stud that is close to the other stud, and the four bevel gears mesh with each other. A connecting block is threaded onto the outer surface of each stud. Four limiting grooves are provided on the outer surface of the mounting shell, and the four connecting blocks are located inside the four limiting grooves. A positioning post is fixedly connected to the end of each connecting block that is away from the four studs.

[0006] Preferably, in the above-mentioned steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering, one end of the stud extends to the outside of the mounting shell and is fixedly connected to a turntable, the inner wall of the turntable is threadedly connected to a stud two, and a limit block is fixedly connected to one end of the stud two near the mounting shell.

[0007] Preferably, in the above-mentioned steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering, a movable component is installed on the inner top wall of the vertical plate. The movable component includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the vertical plate. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. The right end of the lead screw extends to the right side of the mounting frame. A forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame. The right end of the lead screw is connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor. A connecting block two is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw. A limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. The connecting block two is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting slide rod.

[0008] Preferably, in the above-mentioned steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering, a grinding component is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting block two. The grinding component includes an electric push rod, which is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting block two. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. Two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate. Grinding stones are installed at the lower ends of the two telescopic rods, and springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods.

[0009] Preferably, in the above-mentioned steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering, a through groove is provided on the back of the vertical plate, a stud three is provided inside the through groove, the stud three is connected to the connecting rod, and a limit plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the stud three.

[0010] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model utilizes the cooperation between the sliding groove, connecting rod, and fixing components. When using this steel pipe grinding device, pushing the connecting rod and cooperating with the sliding groove allows for quick and flexible adjustment of the distance between the two fixing components according to the length of the steel pipe. Rotating the turntable drives the connected studs and bevel gears to rotate. Through the meshing of the four bevel gears, the four studs can rotate synchronously. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the connecting block, limiting groove, and positioning post, the inner wall of the steel pipe can be supported and fixed. This design changes the traditional clamping method, eliminates wear on the outer surface of the steel pipe during clamping, and enables complete grinding of the entire surface, significantly improving the grinding quality of the steel pipe surface.

[0011] This invention utilizes a servo motor, a moving component, a grinding component, a through groove, studs, and a limiting plate. An external control switch activates an electric push rod, causing the grinding stone to move downwards and adhere to the surface of the steel pipe. With the cooperation of a telescopic rod and a spring, the grinding stone remains in close contact with the steel pipe surface. As the moving component moves the grinding component, the servo motor is simultaneously activated. The rotating shaft causes the fixed component and the steel pipe to rotate at a uniform speed, allowing the grinding stone to perform comprehensive and efficient grinding of the steel pipe, effectively improving grinding efficiency. By rotating the limiting plate, with the cooperation of studs, the limiting plate can be tightly fitted to the surface of the vertical plate, thereby fixing the adjusted connecting rod and improving stability during the grinding process. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the front cross-section of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the back of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of this utility model in cross-section; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the mobile component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the grinding component of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Slide groove; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Column; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Fixing assembly; 701. Mounting shell; 702. Stud 1; 703. Bevel gear; 704. Connecting block 1; 705. Limiting groove; 706. Positioning column; 707. Turntable; 708. Stud 2; 709. Limiting block; 8. Servo motor; 9. Moving assembly; 901. Mounting frame; 902. Lead screw; 903. Forward and reverse motor; 904. Connecting block 2; 905. Limiting slide rod; 10. Grinding assembly; 1001. Electric push rod; 1002. Connecting plate; 1003. Grinding stone; 1004. Telescopic rod; 1005. Spring; 11. Through groove; 12. Stud 3; 13. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0015] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering includes a workbench 1, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and grooves 3 formed on the surfaces of both the vertical plate 2 and the workbench 1. Connecting rods 4 are slidably connected inside the two grooves 3. A column 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of both the connecting rod 4 and the column 5. Fixing components 7 are installed at the ends of the two rotating shafts 6 that are close to each other. A servo motor 8 is installed on the left side of the column 5, and the output end of the servo motor 8 is connected to the rotating shaft 6 located on the left side. The workbench 1 serves as the supporting foundation for the entire device and provides an installation platform for other components. The upright plate 2 is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the side of the upright plate 2 and the sliding groove 3 opened on the upper surface of the workbench 1 are adapted to the connecting rod 4. The connecting rod 4 can slide along the length of the sliding groove 3. The column 5 is located on the left side of the connecting rod 4 and together with the connecting rod 4, it provides a support point for the rotating shaft 6. The steel pipe can be fixed by two fixing components 7. By starting the servo motor 8, the fixing components 7 and the fixed steel pipe can be driven to rotate at a uniform speed under the action of the rotating shaft 6.

[0016] The fixing component 7 includes a mounting shell 701, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6. The inner wall of the mounting shell 701 is rotatably connected to four studs 702, which are arranged in a cross shape. The ends of the four studs 702 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to bevel gears 703, which mesh with each other. The outer surfaces of the four studs 702 are threaded with connecting blocks 704. The outer surface of the mounting shell 701 is provided with four limiting grooves 705. The four connecting blocks 704 are located inside the four limiting grooves 705. The ends of the four connecting blocks 704 that are away from the four studs 702 are fixedly connected to positioning pins 706.

[0017] The mounting shells 701 of the two fixed components 7 are respectively connected to the two rotating shafts 6. The mounting shells 701 can rotate synchronously with the rotating shafts 6. The inner wall of the mounting shells 701 is machined with mounting holes for mounting studs 702. The four bevel gears 703 mesh with each other in sequence to form a transmission structure. The connecting block 704 is machined with internal threaded holes that match studs 702. The limiting groove 705 limits the connecting block 704. Its width is adapted to the connecting block 704 so that it can only move along the axis of studs 702. The positioning pin 706 is used to insert into the inner wall of the steel pipe to support and fix the steel pipe.

[0018] One end of stud 702 extends to the outside of the mounting housing 701 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 707. The inner wall of the turntable 707 is threadedly connected to stud 708. The end of stud 708 near the mounting housing 701 is fixedly connected to a limit block 709.

[0019] One end of stud 702 extends through the through hole of the mounting housing 701 to the outside and is connected to the turntable 707. The turntable 707 is a circular plate structure, which is convenient for the operator to rotate manually. The inner wall of the turntable 707 is machined with an internal threaded hole. Stud 708 is threaded to the inner wall of the turntable 707 through the threaded hole. The limiting block 709 is a circular block structure. When the turntable 707 is rotated to adjust the position of the positioning post 706, the stud 708 is rotated so that the limiting block 709 can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the mounting housing 701, restricting the rotation of stud 702, thereby fixing the position of the positioning post 706.

[0020] A movable component 9 is installed on the inner top wall of the upright plate 2. The movable component 9 includes a mounting frame 901, which is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the upright plate 2. A lead screw 902 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 901. The right end of the lead screw 902 extends to the right side of the mounting frame 901. A forward and reverse motor 903 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame 901. The right end of the lead screw 902 is connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 903. A connecting block 904 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 902. A limiting slide rod 905 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 901. The connecting block 904 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting slide rod 905.

[0021] The forward and reverse motor 903 can provide a power source, which makes the lead screw 902 rotate within the mounting frame 901. The inner wall of the connecting block 904 is machined with an internal thread hole that matches the lead screw 902. It is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 902 through the thread hole. The limiting slide rod 905 limits the connecting block 904, so that it can only move along the axial direction of the lead screw 902.

[0022] A grinding component 10 is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting block 2 904. The grinding component 10 includes an electric push rod 1001. The electric push rod 1001 is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting block 2 904. A connecting plate 1002 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 1001. Two telescopic rods 1004 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 1002. A grinding stone 1003 is installed at the lower end of the two telescopic rods 1004. A spring 1005 is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the two telescopic rods 1004.

[0023] The electric push rod 1001 can move with the movement of the connecting block 2 904. The steel pipe surface is polished by the polishing stone 1003. During the polishing process, the telescopic rod 1004 and the spring 1005 can provide elastic force to keep the polishing stone 1003 in contact with the steel pipe surface.

[0024] A through groove 11 is provided on the back of the upright plate 2. A stud 12 is provided inside the through groove 11. The stud 12 is connected to the connecting rod 4. A limit plate 13 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the stud 12.

[0025] The through groove 11 is connected to the sliding groove 3 opened on the side of the upright plate 2. By rotating the limiting plate 13, with the cooperation of the stud 3 12, the limiting plate 13 can be tightly attached to the surface of the upright plate 2, thereby fixing the connecting rod 4 after adjustment.

[0026] Working Principle: When in use, the device is electrically connected to an external power supply and external control switch. The left end of the steel pipe is fitted onto the outer surface of the four positioning posts 706 of the left-side fixed assembly 7. Then, based on the length of the steel pipe, the connecting rod 4 is pushed through the sliding grooves 3 on the surfaces of the vertical plate 2 and the worktable 1, causing the connecting rod 4 to drive the fixed assembly 7 to slide along the sliding grooves 3. This adjusts the distance between the two fixed assemblies 7 to accommodate steel pipes of different lengths. After adjustment, the limiting plate 13 is rotated, and the action of the studs 12 causes the limiting plate 13 to press tightly against the vertical plate 2, fixing the connecting rod 4 and preventing it from moving during grinding. Next, the turntable 707 is rotated, driving the connected studs 702 and bevel gears 703 to rotate. Because the four bevel gears 703 mesh with each other, the four studs 702 rotate synchronously. Guided by the four limiting grooves 705, the four connecting blocks 704... The four studs 702 extend outward along their axial direction and are supported on the inner wall of the steel pipe. Then, the stud 708 is rotated so that the limiting block 709 fits tightly against the mounting shell 701, thus limiting the stud 702. After the steel pipe is fixed, the electric push rod 1001 is activated by the external control switch, causing the grinding stone 1003 to move down and fit against the surface of the steel pipe. Through the synergistic action of the telescopic rod 1004 and the spring 1005, the grinding stone 1003 is kept in close contact with the surface of the steel pipe. Then, the forward and reverse motor 903 is activated, which drives the lead screw 902 to rotate. Under the guidance of the limiting slide rod 905, the connecting block 904 moves along the axial direction of the lead screw 902, thereby driving the grinding assembly 10 to move and grind the steel pipe. At the same time, the servo motor 8 is activated, which drives the fixing assembly 7 and the steel pipe to rotate at a constant speed through the rotating shaft 6, so that the grinding stone 1003 can perform comprehensive and efficient grinding on the surface of the steel pipe.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or a specific orientational structure and operation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0028] It should be noted that all standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering, characterized in that: The device includes a workbench (1), on the upper surface of which a vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected. Both the vertical plate (2) and the workbench (1) have grooves (3) on their surfaces. The two grooves (3) are slidably connected to a connecting rod (4). The upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a column (5). The connecting rod (4) and the inner wall of the column (5) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6). The two rotating shafts (6) are mounted with a fixing component (7) at their close ends. A servo motor (8) is mounted on the left side of the column (5). The output end of the servo motor (8) is connected to the rotating shaft (6) located on the left side.

2. The steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (7) includes a mounting shell (701), which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6). The inner wall of the mounting shell (701) is rotatably connected to four studs (702), which are arranged in a cross shape. The ends of the four studs (702) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to bevel gears (703), which mesh with each other. The outer surfaces of the four studs (702) are threaded with connecting blocks (704). The outer surface of the mounting shell (701) is provided with four limiting grooves (705), and the four connecting blocks (704) are located inside the four limiting grooves (705). The ends of the four connecting blocks (704) that are away from the four studs (702) are fixedly connected to positioning pins (706).

3. The steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the stud (702) extends to the outside of the mounting shell (701) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (707). The inner wall of the turntable (707) is threadedly connected to a stud (708). The end of the stud (708) near the mounting shell (701) is fixedly connected to a limit block (709).

4. The steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable component (9) is installed on the inner top wall of the upright plate (2). The movable component (9) includes a mounting frame (901). The mounting frame (901) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the upright plate (2). A lead screw (902) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (901). The right end of the lead screw (902) extends to the right side of the mounting frame (901). A forward and reverse motor (903) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame (901). The right end of the lead screw (902) is connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor (903). A connecting block two (904) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (902). A limiting slide rod (905) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (901). The connecting block two (904) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting slide rod (905).

5. The steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A polishing assembly (10) is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting block two (904). The polishing assembly (10) includes an electric push rod (1001). The electric push rod (1001) is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting block two (904). A connecting plate (1002) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (1001). Two telescopic rods (1004) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate (1002). Polishing stones (1003) are installed at the lower ends of the two telescopic rods (1004). Springs (1005) are sleeved on the outer surface of the two telescopic rods (1004).

6. The steel pipe grinding device for pipeline engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the upright plate (2) is provided with a through groove (11), and a stud (12) is provided inside the through groove (11). The stud (12) is connected to the connecting rod (4), and a limit plate (13) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the stud (12).