A polishing device with a waste chip recycling function

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of polishing device with scrap recycling function, including workbench, polishing structure, scrap recycling structure and replacement component, replacement component includes the positioning seat installed on polishing piece, replacement structure installed in the positioning seat inside and the positioning plate installed in the positioning seat bottom, the scrap in recycling bucket is inhaled by pump body, and is conveyed to recycling box by hose, the efficient recovery of scrap is realized, avoid scrap flying and cause environmental pollution or cleaning difficulty, by pressing replacement column, make reset plate compression reset spring, limit post is separated from limit hole, positioning block is separated from positioning groove along with it, positioning plate and polishing cutter can be easily removed, after replacing new blade, release replacement column, reset spring pushes reset plate reset, limit post is reinserted limit hole, complete fixed, simple and convenient, improve work efficiency, good practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood furniture processing technology, and in particular to a polishing device with waste recycling function. Background Technology

[0002] Wooden furniture refers to furniture made primarily of wood or wood-based materials, which is processed and assembled. Polishing is required during the manufacturing process of wooden furniture.

[0003] A search revealed a wood furniture polishing device for furniture production, published under publication number CN215547740U. The device includes a crossbar fixed between two vertical plates, a connecting block on the crossbar, and a rotary motor fixed to the bottom of the connecting block. The connecting block has screw holes adapted to adjusting bolts, and the crossbar has several slots adapted to the adjusting bolts. The output shaft of the rotary motor is connected to a polishing disc. An adjusting component is provided between the two vertical plates. This adjusting component includes two linear motors fixed to the top of the base plate and a movable plate connected to the moving parts of the two linear motors. Two fixing members are fixed to the top of the movable plate. The fixing members include a stop block, a hydraulic rod connected to the stop block, and a movable plate connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic rod. A protective pad is fixed to the side of the movable plate away from the hydraulic rod. This wood furniture polishing device for furniture production is easy to adjust and facilitates furniture polishing.

[0004] The device in the published patent cleans and recycles debris through a collection box, but the flying debris still requires time and effort to clean up. The polishing blade will wear out after long-term use, but disassembly and replacement are time-consuming and laborious, making it less practical. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the technical problems in existing patents, where devices use collection boxes to clean and recycle debris, but the flying debris still requires time and effort to clean up, and polishing blades wear out after long-term use, but disassembly and replacement are time-consuming and laborious, resulting in low practicality, this utility model provides a polishing device with a debris recycling function.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: a polishing device with waste chip recycling function, comprising: The worktable is equipped with a clamping structure on its top. A polishing structure, comprising a first movable guide rail mounted on the back side of the worktable, an L-frame mounted on one side of the slider of the first movable guide rail, a second movable guide rail mounted on the bottom of the L-frame, and a polishing component mounted on the bottom of the slider of the second movable guide rail. A waste recycling structure is installed on the top of the L-frame; A replacement component is mounted on the polishing part and is used to replace the blade according to usage requirements. The replacement assembly includes a positioning seat mounted on the polished part, a replacement structure mounted inside the positioning seat, and a positioning plate mounted at the bottom of the positioning seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the positioning seat is provided with a positioning groove, and a reset groove is provided on one side of the positioning groove. The replacement structure includes a reset plate fused to the inner wall of the reset groove by a reset spring, a limiting post and a replacement post fixedly welded to one side of the reset plate, and a positioning block fixedly welded to the top of the positioning plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the positioning block cooperates with the positioning groove, and a limiting hole is provided on the positioning block, which cooperates with the limiting post.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping structure includes a hydraulic cylinder bolted to the top of the worktable and a clamping plate fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the polishing component includes a first auxiliary plate mounted on the bottom of the slider of the second moving guide rail, a cylinder bolted to the bottom of the first auxiliary plate, a polishing box fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the cylinder via a second auxiliary plate, and a polishing blade mounted on the bottom of the polishing box. A polishing motor is bolted inside the polishing box, the positioning seat is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the polishing motor, and the polishing blade is mounted on the bottom of the positioning plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the waste recycling structure includes horizontal plates fixedly welded to both sides of the second auxiliary plate, a pump body bolted to the top of the horizontal plates, recycling hoppers installed on both sides of the polishing blade, and a recycling box fixedly installed on the top of the L-frame. The two ends of the pump body are respectively connected to the recycling hoppers through pipes and to the recycling box through hoses.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: Waste debris is drawn into the recycling hopper by a pump and transported to the recycling bin via a hose, achieving efficient recycling of waste debris and avoiding environmental pollution or cleaning difficulties caused by flying waste debris. By pressing the replacement column, the reset plate is compressed by the reset spring, the limit column disengages from the limit hole, and the positioning block separates from the positioning groove. The positioning plate and polishing blade can then be easily removed. After replacing the blade, the replacement column is released, the reset spring pushes the reset plate to reset, and the limit column is reinserted into the limit hole to complete the fixation. It is simple, convenient, improves work efficiency, and has good practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the polishing structure in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the waste recycling structure in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the polishing part and the replacement component in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the replacement structure and positioning plate in this utility model.

[0014] The diagram is marked as follows: 1. Workbench; 2. Clamping structure; 201. Hydraulic cylinder; 202. Clamping plate; 3. Polishing structure; 301. First moving guide rail; 302. L-shaped frame; 303. Second moving guide rail; 304. Polished part; 4. Waste recycling structure; 401. Horizontal plate; 402. Pump body; 403. Recycling hopper; 404. Recycling box; 5. Replace components; 501. Positioning seat; 502. Replace structure; 5021. Return spring; 5022. Return plate; 5023. Limiting post; 5024. Replace post; 5025. Positioning block; 503. Positioning plate; 6. Limiting hole; 7. First auxiliary plate; 8. Cylinder; 9. Second auxiliary plate; 10. Polishing box; 11. Polishing knife; 12. Hose. Detailed Implementation

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 The present invention will be further described below.

[0018] To address the problems existing in the background art, this application proposes the following technical solution: A polishing device with waste chip recycling function includes: a worktable 1, a polishing structure 3, a waste chip recycling structure 4, and a replacement component 5; The top of the workbench 1 is equipped with a clamping structure 2, which includes a hydraulic cylinder 201 that is bolted to the top of the workbench 1 and a clamping plate 202 that is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 201. The polishing structure 3 includes a first moving guide rail 301 mounted on the back side of the worktable 1, an L-frame 302 mounted on one side of the slider of the first moving guide rail 301, a second moving guide rail 303 mounted on the bottom of the L-frame 302, and a polishing component 304 mounted on the bottom of the slider of the second moving guide rail 303. The waste recycling structure 4 is installed on top of the L-frame 302.

[0019] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the replacement component 5 is mounted on the polishing part 304. The replacement component 5 is used to replace the blade according to the usage requirements.

[0020] The replacement component 5 includes a positioning seat 501 mounted on the polished part 304, a replacement structure 502 mounted inside the positioning seat 501, and a positioning plate 503 mounted on the bottom of the positioning seat 501. The bottom of the positioning seat 501 has a positioning groove, and a reset groove is provided on one side of the positioning groove. The replacement structure 502 includes a reset plate 5022 fused to the inner wall of the reset groove by a reset spring 5021, a limiting post 5023 and a replacement post 5024 fixedly welded to one side of the reset plate 5022, and a positioning block 5025 fixedly welded to the top of the positioning plate 503.

[0021] Furthermore, the positioning block 5025 cooperates with the positioning groove, and a limiting hole 6 is provided on the positioning block 5025, which cooperates with the limiting post 5023.

[0022] Furthermore, the polishing component 304 includes a first auxiliary plate 7 mounted on the bottom of the slider of the second moving guide rail 303, a cylinder 8 bolted to the bottom of the first auxiliary plate 7, a polishing box 10 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the cylinder 8 via a second auxiliary plate 9, and a polishing blade 11 mounted on the bottom of the polishing box 10. A polishing motor is bolted inside the polishing box 10, a positioning seat 501 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the polishing motor, and the polishing blade 11 is mounted on the bottom of the positioning plate 503.

[0023] Furthermore, the waste recycling structure 4 includes a horizontal plate 401 fixedly welded to both sides of the second auxiliary plate 9, a pump body 402 bolted to the top of the horizontal plate 401, a recycling hopper 403 installed on both sides of the polishing blade 11, and a recycling box 404 fixedly installed on the top of the L frame 302. The two ends of the pump body 402 are connected to the recycling hopper 403 through pipes and to the recycling box 404 through hoses 12, respectively.

[0024] Working principle: During use, the hydraulic cylinder 201 drives the clamping plate 202 to move, fixing the wooden furniture board to be polished on the worktable 1. The first moving guide rail 301 and the second moving guide rail 303 are started, and the positions of the L frame 302 and the polishing part 304 are adjusted so that the polishing knife 11 is aligned with the surface of the workpiece. The cylinder 8 pushes the polishing box 10 to move downward until the polishing knife 11 contacts the workpiece. The polishing motor drives the positioning seat 501 and the polishing knife 11 to rotate at high speed to start the polishing operation. During the polishing process, the waste chip recovery structure 4 is started simultaneously. The pump body 402 sucks the waste chips in the recovery hopper 403 through the pipeline and transports them to the recovery box 404 through the hose 12, so as to achieve efficient recycling of waste chips and avoid environmental pollution or cleaning difficulties caused by flying waste chips. When the polishing blade 11 needs to be replaced due to wear after prolonged use, the blade can be quickly disassembled and installed by operating the replacement component 5. The specific operation is as follows: press the replacement post 5024 to compress the reset plate 5022 and the reset spring 5021, the limit post 5023 disengages from the limit hole 6, and the positioning block 5025 separates from the positioning groove. The positioning plate 503 and the polishing blade 11 can then be easily removed. After replacing the blade, release the replacement post 5024, the reset spring 5021 pushes the reset plate 5022 to reset, and the limit post 5023 re-inserts into the limit hole 6 to complete the fixation. It not only improves polishing efficiency but also significantly reduces maintenance costs, making it highly practical and worthy of widespread application.

[0025] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A polishing device with waste chip recycling function, characterized in that, include: A workbench (1) is provided with a clamping structure (2) on its top. The polishing structure (3) includes a first moving guide rail (301) mounted on the back side of the worktable (1), an L-frame (302) mounted on one side of the slider of the first moving guide rail (301), a second moving guide rail (303) mounted on the bottom of the L-frame (302), and a polishing component (304) mounted on the bottom of the slider of the second moving guide rail (303). Waste recycling structure (4), said waste recycling structure (4) is installed on the top of the L frame (302); Replacement component (5), which is mounted on the polishing part (304) and is used to replace the blade according to usage requirements; The replacement component (5) includes a positioning seat (501) mounted on the polished part (304), a replacement structure (502) mounted inside the positioning seat (501), and a positioning plate (503) mounted on the bottom of the positioning seat (501).

2. The polishing device with waste chip recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning seat (501) has a positioning groove at the bottom and a reset groove on one side of the positioning groove. The replacement structure (502) includes a reset plate (5022) fused to the inner wall of the reset groove by a reset spring (5021), a limiting post (5023) and a replacement post (5024) fixedly welded to one side of the reset plate (5022), and a positioning block (5025) fixedly welded to the top of the positioning plate (503).

3. A polishing device with waste chip recycling function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning block (5025) cooperates with the positioning groove, and a limiting hole (6) is provided on the positioning block (5025), which cooperates with the limiting post (5023).

4. A polishing device with waste chip recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping structure (2) includes a hydraulic cylinder (201) bolted to the top of the workbench (1) and a clamping plate (202) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (201).

5. A polishing device with waste chip recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing component (304) includes a first auxiliary plate (7) mounted on the bottom of the slider of the second moving guide rail (303), a cylinder (8) mounted on the bottom of the first auxiliary plate (7) by bolts, a polishing box (10) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the cylinder (8) by a second auxiliary plate (9), and a polishing knife (11) mounted on the bottom of the polishing box (10). A polishing motor is mounted inside the polishing box (10) by bolts. The positioning seat (501) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the polishing motor. The polishing knife (11) is mounted on the bottom of the positioning plate (503).

6. A polishing device with waste chip recycling function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The waste recycling structure (4) includes a horizontal plate (401) fixedly welded to both sides of the second auxiliary plate (9), a pump body (402) bolted to the top of the horizontal plate (401), a recycling hopper (403) installed on both sides of the polishing knife (11), and a recycling box (404) fixedly installed on the top of the L frame (302). The two ends of the pump body (402) are respectively connected to the recycling hopper (403) through pipes and to the recycling box (404) through hoses (12).

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