A grinding wheel on-line dresser for a horizontal grinder

CN224896855UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27BEIJING DONGFANG JINGYI MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522281754.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

修磨砂轮时,需要磨床停止磨削,将砂轮移动至修磨装置上进行修磨,工作效率低,不能在线修磨,操作麻烦

Benefits of technology

[0018]本实用新型的砂轮在线修磨器安装在磨床的磨头上,砂轮需要修磨时可随时将修磨组件下降,使修磨轮贴合砂轮进行在线修磨,修磨完成后修磨组件上升即可。当更换修磨轮时,通过托板、定位板和定位件等结构,实现修磨轮及其转轴的精准安装定位,安装方便。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to abrasive wheel dressing technology field, concretely relates to a kind of abrasive wheel on-line dresser of horizontal grinding machine, including the support seat being fixedly connected with grinding head, and support seat is vertically slidably connected with dressing assembly, and support seat is installed with lifting mechanism, and lifting mechanism drives dressing assembly to vertically slide.Dressing assembly includes support, dressing motor and dressing wheel, support is slidably connected with support seat, and rotating shaft is rotatably installed on support, and dressing motor is fixed on support and is drivingly connected with rotating shaft, and dressing wheel is detachably fixedly installed on rotating shaft, and dressing wheel is above the abrasive wheel of grinding head.Support includes main frame body and backing plate, and one end of rotating shaft is supported on main frame body, and the other end is supported on backing plate.Abrasive wheel needs dressing when can lower dressing assembly at any time, so that dressing wheel is in line with abrasive wheel and is dressed on-line.When replacing dressing wheel, the accurate installation positioning of dressing wheel is realized by backing plate and positioning structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding wheel regrinding technology, specifically to an online grinding wheel regrinding device for a horizontal grinding machine. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, horizontal grinding machines generally use external, independent dredging devices for grinding wheel dredging. When dredging a grinding wheel, the grinding machine needs to be stopped, and the grinding wheel moved to the dredging device for dredging. This method is inefficient, cannot be used for online dredging, and is cumbersome to operate.

[0003] Furthermore, when replacing the grinding wheel in existing grinding devices, it is necessary to ensure that the new grinding wheel is installed and positioned accurately. However, at present, the installation accuracy can only be guaranteed through the experience of the installers and repeated measurements and adjustments, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and requires high skill from the operators. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address at least one of the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an online grinding wheel regrinding device for a horizontal grinding machine.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An online grinding wheel slewing device for a horizontal grinding machine is provided, including a support base fixedly connected to the grinding head of the grinding machine, a grinding assembly slidably connected longitudinally on the support base, and a lifting mechanism installed on the support base, the lifting mechanism driving the grinding assembly to slide longitudinally;

[0007] The grinding assembly includes a bracket, a grinding motor, and a grinding wheel. The bracket is slidably connected to the support base, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bracket. The grinding motor is fixed on the bracket and is drivenly connected to the rotating shaft. The grinding wheel is detachably fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and is located above the grinding wheel of the grinding head.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor, a motor base, a drive wheel, a belt, a driven wheel, a lead screw, and a lead screw seat. The motor base and the lead screw seat are fixedly connected to the support base. The lifting motor is fixed to the motor base, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the lead screw seat. The output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the drive wheel, and the upper end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the driven wheel. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are connected via belt drive, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, the support base is provided with a longitudinal slide rail, and the bracket is provided with a slider that cooperates with the longitudinal slide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, the bracket includes a main frame and a support plate, with a detachable fixed connection between the main frame and the support plate. One end of the rotating shaft is supported on the main frame, and the other end is supported on the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a horizontal positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pallet by bolts, and a vertical positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pallet by bolts; the horizontal positioning plate and the vertical positioning plate are respectively fixedly connected to the main frame by bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the main frame and the pallet are connected by a positioning component; the front half of the positioning component is a screw, and the rear half is a pin, with a threaded hole at the end of the rear half; the front half of the positioning component is threadedly connected to the main frame, and the pin hole on the pallet mates with the rear half of the positioning component; the pallet is fixedly connected to the positioning component by a bolt connected to the threaded hole on the positioning component.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is provided with a front bearing and a rear bearing, the outer ring of the front bearing is fixedly connected to the main frame, and the outer ring of the rear bearing is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the grinding wheel is located between the front bearing and the rear bearing, and the rotating shaft is provided with a front retaining ring and a rear retaining ring. The grinding wheel is located between the front retaining ring and the rear retaining ring, and the grinding wheel is clamped and fixed by the front retaining ring and the rear retaining ring.

[0015] Furthermore, a stepped annular surface is formed on the rotating shaft, the stepped annular surface is in close contact with the front retaining ring, a locking ring is installed on the rotating shaft, the locking ring is provided with a threaded through hole, a set screw is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole, the set screw presses against the rotating shaft and thus fixes the locking ring on the rotating shaft, the locking ring is in close contact with the rear retaining ring.

[0016] Furthermore, a front bearing sleeve and a rear bearing sleeve are installed on the rotating shaft. The front bearing sleeve is fixedly connected to the main frame, and the rear bearing sleeve is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This utility model relates to an online grinding wheel regrinding device, which is installed on the grinding head of a grinding machine. When the grinding wheel needs regrinding, the regrinding assembly can be lowered at any time, allowing the regrinding wheel to align with the grinding wheel for online regrinding. After regrinding is completed, the regrinding assembly can be raised. When changing the regrinding wheel, the structure, including the support plate, positioning plate, and positioning components, ensures precise installation and positioning of the regrinding wheel and its shaft, making installation convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This diagram shows the main view of the online grinding wheel regrinding device of this invention mounted on the grinding head.

[0021] Figure 2 This invention provides a top view of the online grinding wheel slewing device mounted on the grinding head.

[0022] Figure 3 This diagram shows a side view of the online grinding wheel regrinding device of this invention mounted on the grinding head.

[0023] Figure 4 It shows Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction;

[0024] Figure 5 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the online grinding wheel regrinding device of this utility model is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The above-mentioned and other technical features and advantages of this utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the online grinding wheel regrinder 1 is mounted on the grinding head 100 of a horizontal grinding machine. Specifically, the online grinding wheel regrinder includes a support base 11 fixedly connected to the grinding head 100 of the grinding machine. A regrinding assembly 12 is longitudinally slidably connected to the support base 11, and a lifting mechanism 13 is mounted on the support base 11. The lifting mechanism 13 drives the regrinding assembly 12 to slide longitudinally. When the grinding wheel 101 needs regrinding, the lifting mechanism 13 drives the regrinding assembly 12 to descend, so that the regrinding wheel 125 is in contact with the grinding wheel 101 for online regrinding. After regrinding is completed, the lifting mechanism 13 drives the regrinding assembly 12 to rise, so that the regrinding wheel 125 is away from the grinding wheel 101.

[0027] Meanwhile, the lifting mechanism 13 can precisely adjust the lifting position, thereby adjusting the amount of grinding. In a specific embodiment, the lifting mechanism 13 includes a lifting motor 137, a motor base 131, a drive wheel 135, a belt 132, a driven wheel 136, a lead screw 133, and a lead screw seat 134. The motor base 131 and the lead screw seat 134 are fixedly connected to the support base 11. The lifting motor 137 is fixedly mounted on the motor base 131. The lead screw 133 is rotatably connected to the lead screw seat 134. The output end of the lifting motor 137 is fixedly connected to the drive wheel 135. The upper end of the lead screw 133 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 136. The drive wheel 135 and the driven wheel 136 are connected by a belt 132. The lead screw 133 is threadedly connected to the bracket of the grinding assembly 12. The lifting position of the grinding assembly 12 can be precisely adjusted through the lead screw.

[0028] The grinding assembly 12 includes a bracket, a grinding motor 123, and a grinding wheel 125. The bracket is slidably connected to the support base 11. A rotating shaft 124 is rotatably mounted on the bracket. The grinding motor 123 is fixed to the bracket and is driven by the rotating shaft 124. The grinding wheel 125 is detachably fixed on the rotating shaft 124 and is located above the grinding wheel 101 of the grinding head 100. More specifically, a main pulley 127 is mounted on the grinding motor 123, and an auxiliary pulley 128 is mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft 124. The main pulley 127 and the auxiliary pulley 128 are driven by a belt 126. A longitudinal slide rail 111 is provided on the support base 11, and a slider 123 that cooperates with the longitudinal slide rail is provided on the bracket. The cooperation between the longitudinal slide rail 111 and the slider 123 guides and positions the sliding of the grinding assembly 12.

[0029] The support frame includes a main frame 121 and a support plate 122. One end of the rotating shaft 124 is supported on the main frame 121, and the other end is supported on the support plate 122. A horizontal positioning plate 1221 is bolted to the top surface of the support plate 122, and a vertical positioning plate 1222 is bolted to the side of the support plate 122. The horizontal positioning plate 1221 and the vertical positioning plate 1222 are respectively bolted to the main frame 121. When replacing the grinding wheel 125, the main frame 121 and the support plate 122 need to be disassembled, the rotating shaft 124 needs to be removed, the grinding wheel 125 on the rotating shaft 124 needs to be replaced, and then the rotating shaft 124 and the support plate 122 need to be reinstalled. When the pallet 122 is fixed to the main frame 121, the horizontal positioning plate 1221 and the vertical positioning plate 1222 ensure the horizontal and vertical positions of the pallet 122 relative to the main frame 121, thereby ensuring the positional accuracy of the rotating shaft 124 and the grinding wheel 125.

[0030] The main frame 121 and the support plate 122 are connected by a positioning member 129. The front half of the positioning member 129 is a screw, and the rear half is a pin. The end of the rear half has a threaded hole. The front half of the positioning member is threaded to the main frame, and the pin hole on the support plate mates with the rear half of the positioning member. A bolt is used to connect the support plate to the threaded hole on the positioning member, thus fixing the support plate to the positioning member. When fixing the support plate 122 to the main frame 121, the positioning member 129 is used for initial positioning, and then the horizontal positioning plate 1221 and the vertical positioning plate 1222 are used to position the support plate 122. This method is convenient and provides accurate positioning.

[0031] A front bearing 1241 and a rear bearing 1242 are provided on the rotating shaft 124. The outer ring of the front bearing 1241 is fixedly connected to the main frame 121, and the outer ring of the rear bearing 1242 is fixedly connected to the support plate 122. A grinding wheel 125 is located between the front bearing 1241 and the rear bearing 1242. A front retaining ring 1243 and a rear retaining ring 1244 are provided on the rotating shaft 124. The grinding wheel 125 is located between the front retaining ring 1243 and the rear retaining ring 1244, and is clamped and fixed by the front retaining ring 1243 and the rear retaining ring 1244. A stepped annular surface is formed on the rotating shaft, and the stepped annular surface is located between the front retaining ring 1243 and the front bearing 1241, and the stepped annular surface is in close contact with the front retaining ring 1243. A locking ring 1245 is installed on the rotating shaft 124. The locking ring 1245 has a threaded through hole, and a set screw is threaded into the threaded through hole. The set screw tightens the rotating shaft 124, thereby fixing the locking ring 1245 on the rotating shaft 124. The locking ring 1245 is located between the rear retaining ring 1244 and the rear bearing 1242, and the locking ring 1245 is in close contact with the rear retaining ring 1244. The locking ring 1245 and the stepped annular surface lock the positions of the front retaining ring 1243, the rear retaining ring 1244, and the grinding wheel 125. A front bearing sleeve 1247 and a rear bearing sleeve 1246 are installed on the rotating shaft 124. The front bearing sleeve 1247 is fixedly connected to the main frame 121, and the rear bearing sleeve 1246 is fixedly connected to the support plate 122. The front bearing sleeve 1247 is located between the stepped annular surface and the front bearing 1241, and the rear bearing sleeve 1246 is located between the locking ring 1245 and the rear bearing 1242. Preferably, the rear bearing sleeve 1246 wraps around and fixes the rear end of the rotating shaft 124, and the rear bearing sleeve 1246 and the rotating shaft 124 are fixedly connected by bolts. The inner ring of the rear bearing 1242 is fixed on the rear bearing sleeve 1246. A bearing cover 1248 is installed on the rear end face of the support plate 122 to seal the rear bearing 1242. The front bearing sleeve 1247, the rear bearing sleeve 1246, and the bearing cover 1248 reliably position and seal the front bearing 1241 and the rear bearing 1242. The front retaining ring 1243 and the rear retaining ring 1244 reliably limit the grinding wheel 125.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are illustrative rather than restrictive. The structure and connection methods of the components in this utility model can be varied. Any equivalent transformations and improvements made based on the technical solution of this utility model should not be excluded from the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine, characterized in that, The device includes a support base that is fixedly connected to the grinding head of a grinding machine. A grinding assembly is slidably connected to the support base in the longitudinal direction. A lifting mechanism is installed on the support base, and the lifting mechanism drives the grinding assembly to slide longitudinally. The grinding assembly includes a bracket, a grinding motor, and a grinding wheel. The bracket is slidably connected to the support base, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bracket. The grinding motor is fixed on the bracket and is drivenly connected to the rotating shaft. The grinding wheel is detachably fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and is located above the grinding wheel of the grinding head.

2. The online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor, a motor base, a drive wheel, a belt, a driven wheel, a lead screw, and a lead screw seat. The motor base and the lead screw seat are fixedly connected to the support base. The lifting motor is fixed to the motor base, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the lead screw seat. The output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the drive wheel, and the upper end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the driven wheel. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt drive, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the bracket.

3. The online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support base is provided with a longitudinal slide rail, and the bracket is provided with a slider that cooperates with the longitudinal slide rail.

4. The online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket includes a main frame and a support plate, which are detachably fixedly connected. One end of the rotating shaft is supported on the main frame and the other end is supported on the support plate.

5. The online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A horizontal positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pallet by bolts, and a vertical positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pallet by bolts; the horizontal positioning plate and the vertical positioning plate are respectively fixedly connected to the main frame by bolts.

6. The online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The main frame and the pallet are connected by a positioning component; the front half of the positioning component is a screw, and the rear half is a pin, with a threaded hole at the end of the rear half; the front half of the positioning component is threadedly connected to the main frame, and the pin hole on the pallet mates with the rear half of the positioning component; the pallet is fixedly connected to the positioning component by a bolt connected to the threaded hole on the positioning component.

7. The online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is equipped with a front bearing and a rear bearing. The outer ring of the front bearing is fixedly connected to the main frame, and the outer ring of the rear bearing is fixedly connected to the support plate.

8. The online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The grinding wheel is located between the front bearing and the rear bearing. The rotating shaft is provided with a front retaining ring and a rear retaining ring. The grinding wheel is located between the front retaining ring and the rear retaining ring and is clamped and fixed by the front retaining ring and the rear retaining ring.

9. The online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine as described in claim 8, characterized in that, A stepped annular surface is formed on the rotating shaft, and the stepped annular surface is in close contact with the front retaining ring. A locking ring is installed on the rotating shaft, and the locking ring is provided with a threaded through hole. A set screw is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole. The set screw presses against the rotating shaft, thereby fixing the locking ring on the rotating shaft. The locking ring is in close contact with the rear retaining ring.

10. The online grinding wheel shaving device for a horizontal grinding machine as described in claim 9, characterized in that, A front bearing sleeve and a rear bearing sleeve are installed on the rotating shaft. The front bearing sleeve is fixedly connected to the main frame, and the rear bearing sleeve is fixedly connected to the support plate.