Anti-deformation thin-walled shell processing metal clamping carrier

CN224896948UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27NANTONG TESIMIN PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522387402.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-11
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0012]1、该实用新型中的柔性夹头的夹紧动作是通过旋转开合盘带动滑柱,使柔性夹头进行开合的动作,同时,带动移动座滑移,使轴向夹紧改变为径向夹紧,减少径向变形,该结构可以将柔性夹头的夹紧力进行分散,既能保证柔性夹头的稳定性,还能防止夹紧力过大,且柔性夹头的内端面设有多个弹性凸柱,利用弹性凸柱可以对薄壁壳体进行无损固定,同时,分散柔性夹头的夹紧力,防止薄壁壳体在夹持的过程中受损或变形。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to related fields, and specifically discloses a metal clamping carrier for anti-deformation thin-wall shell machining, which comprises a thin-wall shell clamping carrier, the surface of the thin-wall shell clamping carrier is provided with a rotary opening and closing disc, the bottom surface of the rotary opening and closing disc is directly connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged at the center position of the bottom surface of the thin-wall shell clamping carrier, the bottom surface of the thin-wall shell clamping carrier is provided with a fixing support on both sides of the driving motor, and the top of the rotary opening and closing disc is provided with a machining table. The clamping action of the flexible chuck in the utility model is achieved by driving the slide column through the rotary opening and closing disc, so that the flexible chuck is opened and closed, at the same time, the movable seat is driven to slide, the axial clamping is changed into radial clamping, the radial deformation is reduced, the clamping force of the flexible chuck can be dispersed through the structure, the stability of the flexible chuck can be ensured, and the clamping force can be prevented from being too large.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal clamping carriers, specifically a metal clamping carrier with a thin-walled shell that is resistant to deformation. Background Technology

[0002] Metal clamping carriers are key functional components of metal clamping tools (or fixtures). Their main function is to effectively fix, position, and transmit force on metal workpieces (such as metal wires, metal sheets, metal frames, etc.) by connecting with testing machines, machine tools, or other processing equipment. This ensures that the workpiece remains stable during processing such as stretching, cutting, welding, and assembly, preventing displacement, slippage, or deformation, thereby guaranteeing processing accuracy and product quality.

[0003] Existing technologies for metal clamping carriers used in thin-walled shell processing still have certain drawbacks. When clamping thin-walled shells, traditional metal clamping carriers apply clamping force directly to the outer circle or end face of the thin-walled shell. Due to the small contact area and excessive pressure per unit area, the thin-walled shell is prone to local plastic deformation, resulting in clamping damage or deformation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a metal clamping carrier for processing thin-walled shells that is resistant to deformation, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when traditional metal clamping carriers clamp thin-walled shells, the clamping force is directly applied to the outer circle or end face of the thin-walled shell. Due to the small contact area, the pressure per unit area is too large, which easily leads to plastic deformation in local areas of the thin-walled shell, resulting in clamping damage or deformation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a deformation-resistant thin-walled shell metal clamping carrier, comprising a thin-walled shell clamping carrier, wherein a rotating opening and closing disc is provided on the surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier, the bottom surface of the rotating opening and closing disc is directly connected to a drive motor, the drive motor is located at the center of the bottom surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier, fixed supports are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier on the drive motor, a processing table is provided on the top of the rotating opening and closing disc, positioning slide rails are provided on the outer periphery of the processing table in four directions on the surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier, positioning sliders are provided on the positioning slide rails, a movable seat is provided above the positioning sliders, the movable seat is connected to a flexible clamp through a connecting rod, and a central positioning hole is provided at the center of the surface of the processing table.

[0006] In a further embodiment, the movable seat and the positioning slider are fixedly connected by a second fixing screw, and the cross-section of the positioning slider is designed as a concave structure.

[0007] In a further embodiment, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the movable seat by a first fixing screw, and the cross-section of the movable seat is set as a U-shaped structure.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the flexible clamp and the connecting rod are connected by an assembly block, and the assembly block and the connecting rod are fixedly connected by a third fixing screw.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the flexible clamp includes an elastic protrusion and a return spring. The inner end of the elastic protrusion is provided with a sealing plug, and the elastic protrusion is fixedly connected to the interior of the flexible clamp by the return spring. The bottom surface of the flexible clamp is provided with a sliding post, and the lower end of the sliding post passes through the sliding groove and slides into the angle limiting groove to slide and connect with the rotating opening and closing disc.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a fixing post is provided on the surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier at a position on the outer periphery of the rotating opening and closing disc and intersecting with the positioning slide rail. A fixing ear is provided on the outer periphery of the processing table at a position aligned with the fixing post, and the fixing ear and the fixing post are fixedly connected by hexagonal socket head cap screws.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. The clamping action of the flexible chuck in this utility model is achieved by rotating the opening and closing disc to drive the sliding column, causing the flexible chuck to open and close. At the same time, it drives the moving seat to slide, changing the axial clamping to radial clamping and reducing radial deformation. This structure can disperse the clamping force of the flexible chuck, which can not only ensure the stability of the flexible chuck, but also prevent excessive clamping force. In addition, the inner end face of the flexible chuck is provided with multiple elastic protrusions. The elastic protrusions can be used to fix the thin-walled shell without damage, while dispersing the clamping force of the flexible chuck and preventing the thin-walled shell from being damaged or deformed during the clamping process. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a metal clamping carrier for processing a thin-walled shell to prevent deformation, according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible clamp of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 A front view of a metal clamping carrier for a deformation-resistant thin-walled shell according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 A top view of a metal clamping carrier for a deformation-resistant thin-walled shell according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a top view of the rotating opening and closing disc of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a front view of the flexible chuck of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the flexible clamp of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Thin-walled shell clamping carrier; 2. Flexible chuck; 3. Moving seat; 4. Positioning slider; 5. Positioning slide rail; 6. Machining table; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slide column; 9. Rotary opening and closing disc; 10. Fixing ear; 11. Drive motor; 12. Fixing bracket; 13. Hex socket head cap screw; 14. Center positioning hole; 15. Elastic protrusion; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Assembly block; 18. Fixing column; 19. First fixing screw; 20. Second fixing screw; 21. Angle limiting groove; 22. Sealing plug; 23. Return spring; 24. Third fixing screw. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides an embodiment of a metal clamping carrier for processing thin-walled shells to prevent deformation. It includes a thin-walled shell clamping carrier 1, a rotating opening and closing disc 9 on the surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier 1, and a drive motor 11 directly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating opening and closing disc 9. The drive motor 11 is located at the center of the bottom surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier 1. Fixed supports 12 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier 1 on the drive motor 11. A processing table 6 is provided on the top of the rotating opening and closing disc 9. Positioning slide rails 5 are provided on the outer periphery of the processing table 6 in four directions on the surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier 1. Positioning sliders 4 are provided on the positioning slide rails 5. The table 6 is equipped with a movable seat 3, which is connected to the flexible chuck 2 via a connecting rod 16. A center positioning hole 14 is provided at the center of the surface of the processing table 6. The flexible chuck 2 is opened and closed by rotating the opening and closing disc 9. The movement of the rotating opening and closing disc 9 is controlled by the drive motor 11. The installation height of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier 1 is supported by the fixed bracket 12. The processing table 6 is used to place the thin-walled shell. The positioning slide rail 5 is used to position the sliding path of the positioning slider 4. The positioning slider 4 is used to install and fix the movable seat 3. The movable seat 3 is used to install the flexible chuck 2. The flexible chuck 2 is used to clamp and position the thin-walled shell.

[0024] The movable base 3 and the positioning slider 4 are fixedly connected by a second fixing screw 20, and the positioning slider 4 has a concave cross-section. The second fixing screw 20 is used to fix the movable base 3 and the positioning slider 4 together. One end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the movable base 3 by a first fixing screw 19, and the movable base 3 has a U-shaped cross-section. The first fixing screw 19 is used to fix one end of the connecting rod 16 to the movable base 3 together. The flexible clamp 2 is connected to the connecting rod 16 by an assembly block 17, and the assembly block 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 16 by a third fixing screw 24. The assembly block 17 is used to assemble and connect the flexible clamp 2 and the connecting rod 16 together.

[0025] The flexible chuck 2 includes an elastic protrusion 15 and a return spring 23. The inner end of the elastic protrusion 15 is provided with a sealing plug 22, and the elastic protrusion 15 is fixedly connected to the interior of the flexible chuck 2 by the return spring 23. The bottom surface of the flexible chuck 2 is provided with a sliding post 8, and the lower end of the sliding post 8 passes through the sliding groove 7 and slides into the angle limiting groove 21 to slide and connect with the rotating opening and closing plate 9. The return spring 23 is used to automatically reset the position of the elastic protrusion 15, the sliding groove 7 is used to limit and position the translational position of the flexible chuck 2, and the angle limiting groove 21 is used to limit and position the rotation angle of the rotating opening and closing plate 9.

[0026] A fixing post 18 is provided on the surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier 1 at the position where it is located on the outer periphery of the rotating opening and closing disk 9 and intersects with the positioning slide rail 5. A fixing ear 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the processing table 6 at the position aligned with the fixing post 18. The fixing ear 10 and the fixing post 18 are fixedly connected by an internal hexagonal fixing bolt 13. The fixing post 18 is used to fix the position of the processing table 6.

[0027] Working principle: In use, the fixing bracket 12 is installed on the device at the required position using bolts to fix the installation position of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier 1. The thin-walled shell is placed in the center of the processing table 6. Alternatively, the inner ring positioning mechanism can be installed in the center positioning hole 14 to position the inner ring of the thin-walled shell. The drive motor 11 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the rotating opening and closing plate 9 to rotate in the forward direction, so that the sliding column 8 moves along the path of the angle limiting groove 21, driving the flexible chuck 2 to perform a clamping action inward. At the same time, as the flexible chuck 2 moves, the moving seat 3 moves horizontally to ensure the stability of the opening and closing of the flexible chuck 2. The elastic protrusion 15 increases the elasticity of the surface of the flexible chuck 2, dispersing the clamping force, thereby clamping and positioning the thin-walled shell.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A deformation-resistant thin-walled shell processing metal clamping carrier, comprising a thin-walled shell clamping carrier (1), characterized in that: The surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier (1) is provided with a rotating opening and closing disc (9). The bottom surface of the rotating opening and closing disc (9) is directly connected to the drive motor (11). The drive motor (11) is located at the center of the bottom surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier (1). The bottom surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier (1) is provided with fixed brackets (12) on both sides of the drive motor (11). The top of the rotating opening and closing disc (9) is provided with a processing table (6). The outer periphery of the processing table (6) is provided with positioning slide rails (5) in four directions on the surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier (1). The positioning slide rails (5) are provided with positioning sliders (4). The positioning sliders (4) are provided with a moving seat (3) above them. The moving seat (3) is connected to the flexible chuck (2) through a connecting rod (16). The center of the surface of the processing table (6) is provided with a central positioning hole (14).

2. The anti-deformation thin-walled shell metal clamping carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (3) and the positioning slider (4) are fixedly connected by the second fixing screw (20), and the cross section of the positioning slider (4) is set as a concave structure.

3. The anti-deformation thin-walled shell metal clamping carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (3) by the first fixing screw (19), and the cross section of the movable seat (3) is set as a U-shaped structure.

4. The anti-deformation thin-walled shell metal clamping carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible clamp (2) and the connecting rod (16) are connected by an assembly block (17), and the assembly block (17) and the connecting rod (16) are fixedly connected by a third fixing screw (24).

5. The anti-deformation thin-walled shell metal clamping carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible clamp (2) includes an elastic protrusion (15) and a return spring (23). The inner end of the elastic protrusion (15) is provided with a sealing plug (22), and the elastic protrusion (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the flexible clamp (2) by the return spring (23). The bottom surface of the flexible clamp (2) is provided with a sliding post (8), and the lower end of the sliding post (8) passes through the sliding groove (7) into the angle limiting groove (21) and is slidably connected to the rotating opening and closing plate (9).

6. The anti-deformation thin-walled shell machining metal clamping carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the thin-walled shell clamping carrier (1) is provided with a fixed column (18) at the position where it is located on the outer periphery of the rotating opening and closing plate (9) and intersecting with the positioning slide rail (5). The outer periphery of the processing table (6) is provided with a fixed ear (10) aligned with the fixed column (18), and the fixed ear (10) and the fixed column (18) are fixedly connected by an internal hexagonal fixing bolt (13).