A metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522619776.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,当前市面上主流的金属化陶瓷引脚定位夹具设计多较为简单,金属引脚插入定位孔后易因外力触碰或加工振动发生脱落,导致定位失效,需重新调整,严重影响生产效率,陶瓷基体与金属引脚完成初步连接后,常需将金属化陶瓷翻转至金属引脚朝上的状态以进行引脚整形、焊点检查等后续工序,但现有夹具缺乏灵活的局部翻转机构,需整体搬运工件,操作繁琐且易造成定位偏移,部分夹具虽具备基础定位功能,但整体结构固定,无法实现底座及定位组件的整体翻转,完成加工后的金属化陶瓷取出与新工件装载过程耗时较长
[0014]1、开设陶瓷定位槽用于放置陶瓷基体,设置引脚定位孔用于插入金属引脚,实现对陶瓷基体和金属引脚的拼接和定位,即可对两者进行连接,在两者连接完成后,可以转动定位座用于翻转定位座,进而翻转金属化陶瓷,使得金属引脚朝上,方便工人对金属引脚进行调整,设置翻转件用于将整个底座进行翻转,方便工人更换金属化陶瓷,设置顶起组件用于顶住引脚定位孔内的金属引脚,避免金属引脚从引脚定位孔内脱离。
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Figure CN224897012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic processing auxiliary equipment technology, specifically a metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture. Background Technology
[0002] In the large-scale production process of metallized ceramics, the precise positioning of the ceramic substrate and the metal pins is a core factor determining the final product quality. Relative positional deviations not only directly affect the electrical conductivity and heat dissipation efficiency of the metallized ceramics, but also lead to decreased compatibility with other components during subsequent assembly, and may even cause product failure. Therefore, the industry has imposed stringent requirements on positioning accuracy in the metallized ceramics production process, necessitating specialized positioning fixtures to achieve stable and precise docking between the ceramic substrate and the metal pins.
[0003] However, most of the mainstream metallized ceramic pin positioning fixtures on the market are relatively simple in design. After the metal pins are inserted into the positioning holes, they are prone to falling off due to external force or processing vibration, resulting in positioning failure and requiring readjustment, which seriously affects production efficiency. After the ceramic substrate and metal pins are initially connected, the metallized ceramic often needs to be flipped so that the metal pins are facing upwards for subsequent processes such as pin shaping and solder joint inspection. However, existing fixtures lack flexible local flipping mechanisms, requiring the entire workpiece to be transported, which is cumbersome and prone to positioning deviation. Although some fixtures have basic positioning functions, the overall structure is fixed and cannot achieve the overall flipping of the base and positioning components. The process of removing the metallized ceramic after processing and loading a new workpiece takes a long time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture, comprising a base, with flipping components connected to the left and right sides of the base, a sliding groove provided inside the base, and a movable seat slidably disposed within the sliding groove, a clearance groove provided at the bottom of the base, a cavity provided at the top of the movable seat, a positioning seat rotatably connected to the top of the movable seat via a pin, a ceramic positioning groove provided at the top of the positioning seat, a pin positioning hole provided on the bottom inner wall of the ceramic positioning groove, and a lifting component disposed within the cavity, the top end of the lifting component being located directly below the pin positioning hole.
[0006] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a miniature pneumatic telescopic rod, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable base. An installation plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the miniature pneumatic telescopic rod, and a top rod is fixedly installed at the top of the installation plate. The diameter of the top rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the pin positioning hole.
[0007] Furthermore, an internally threaded tube is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the movable seat, and a threaded rod is internally threaded to the internally threaded tube. A clamping head is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod. A slot is opened on the outer wall of the positioning seat, and the threaded rod extends out from the slot. The clamping head presses against the top of the positioning seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the base is rotatably connected to a lead screw via a bearing, and the movable seat is threaded onto the lead screw.
[0009] Furthermore, a rotating head is fixedly installed at the left end of the lead screw, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base, and the movable seat is slidably sleeved on the guide rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the flipping component includes a connecting shaft, and two connecting shafts are provided. The two connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the base respectively, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a support seat through a bearing.
[0011] Furthermore, a buffer pad is fixedly provided on the top of the positioning seat, and an adhesive hole is provided on the bottom inner wall of the ceramic positioning groove, which is offset from the pin positioning hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting shaft has multiple support seats, which are evenly distributed on the connecting shaft.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. A ceramic positioning groove is provided for placing the ceramic substrate, and a pin positioning hole is provided for inserting the metal pins, so as to realize the splicing and positioning of the ceramic substrate and the metal pins, and thus connect the two. After the connection is completed, the positioning seat can be rotated to flip the positioning seat, and then flip the metallized ceramic so that the metal pins face upwards, making it convenient for workers to adjust the metal pins. A flipping component is provided to flip the entire base, making it convenient for workers to replace the metallized ceramic. A lifting component is provided to hold the metal pins in the pin positioning hole to prevent the metal pins from detaching from the pin positioning hole. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram from a bottom-view perspective;
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A structural diagram from the top top view;
[0018] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of the exploded view of the movable seat and positioning seat of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning seat of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the movable seat and positioning seat of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Movable seat; 201. Cavity; 3. Clearance groove; 4. Positioning seat; 401. Ceramic positioning groove; 402. Pin positioning hole; 5. Internal threaded tube; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Pressing head; 8. Lifting assembly; 801. Miniature pneumatic telescopic rod; 802. Mounting plate; 803. Top rod; 9. Glue hole; 10. Buffer pad; 11. Lead screw; 12. Rotating head; 13. Guide rod; 14. Connecting shaft; 15. Support seat; 16. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture, including a base 1, with flipping components connected to the left and right sides of the base 1. A sliding groove is formed inside the base 1, and a movable seat 2 is slidably disposed within the groove. An clearance groove 3 is formed at the bottom of the base 1. A cavity 201 is formed at the top of the movable seat 2. A positioning seat 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable seat 2 via a pin. A ceramic positioning groove 401 is formed at the top of the positioning seat 4. A pin positioning hole 402 is formed on the bottom inner wall of the ceramic positioning groove 401. A lifting component 8 is disposed within the cavity 201, with the top end of the lifting component 8 located at the pin positioning hole 402. Directly below, a ceramic positioning groove 401 is provided for placing the ceramic substrate, and a pin positioning hole 402 is provided for inserting metal pins, so as to realize the splicing and positioning of the ceramic substrate and the metal pins, and thus connect the two. After the two are connected, the positioning seat 4 can be rotated to flip the positioning seat 4, and then flip the metallized ceramic, so that the metal pins face upwards, making it convenient for workers to adjust the metal pins. A flipping component is provided to flip the entire base 1, making it convenient for workers to replace the metallized ceramics. A lifting component 8 is provided to hold the metal pins in the pin positioning hole 402 to prevent the metal pins from detaching from the pin positioning hole 402.
[0025] The lifting assembly 8 includes a miniature pneumatic telescopic rod 801, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable base 2. A mounting plate 802 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the miniature pneumatic telescopic rod 801, and a top rod 803 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate 802. The diameter of the top rod 803 is smaller than the inner diameter of the pin positioning hole 402. The height of the mounting plate 802 is adjusted by moving the miniature pneumatic telescopic rod 801 up and down, thereby adjusting the up and down movement of the top rod 803 and adjusting the depth of the top rod 803 inserted into the pin positioning hole 402, thereby ensuring that the metal pin can be lifted.
[0026] The inner wall of the top of the movable seat 2 is fixedly installed with an internally threaded tube 5. The internally threaded tube 5 is internally threaded to a threaded rod 6. A clamping head 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod 6. The outer wall of the positioning seat 4 is provided with a slot 16. The threaded rod 6 extends out from the slot 16. The clamping head 7 presses on the top of the positioning seat 4. When placing metal pins and ceramic substrates, in order to prevent the positioning seat 4 from shaking, the threaded rod 6 can be rotated to make the clamping head 7 move down and then press the positioning seat 4 tightly to prevent the positioning seat 4 from flipping.
[0027] The inner wall of the base 1 is rotatably connected to the lead screw 11 via a bearing. The movable seat 2 is threaded onto the lead screw 11. By rotating the lead screw 11, the position of the movable seat 2 in the base 1 can be adjusted to change the position of the positioning seat 4, so that the robot can place the ceramic substrate and metal pins into the ceramic positioning groove 401 and the pin positioning hole 402.
[0028] A rotating head 12 is fixedly installed on the left end of the lead screw 11, and a guide rod 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base 1. The movable seat 2 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 13. The rotating head 12 is set to facilitate the worker to rotate the lead screw 11, and the guide rod 13 is set to guide the movable seat 2 to prevent the movable seat 2 from deviating when sliding in the groove.
[0029] The flipping component includes a connecting shaft 14, and there are two connecting shafts 14. The two connecting shafts 14 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the base 1 respectively. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 14 is rotatably connected to a support seat 15 through a bearing. The support seat 15 is set to support the connecting shaft 14 and to install the entire fixture on the processing table. By rotating the connecting shaft 14, the base 1 is rotated and flipped.
[0030] A buffer pad 10 is fixedly provided on the top of the positioning seat 4. An adhesive hole 9 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the ceramic positioning groove 401. The adhesive hole 9 is offset from the pin positioning hole 402. The buffer pad 10 is provided to prevent the top of the positioning seat 4 from directly colliding with the base 1 when the positioning seat 4 is flipped. The adhesive hole 9 is provided to fill the adhesive, which is then used for the initial bonding of the metal pin and the ceramic substrate.
[0031] Multiple support seats 15 are provided on the connecting shaft 14, and the multiple support seats 15 are evenly distributed on the connecting shaft 14, which increases the support structure of the connecting shaft 14 and thus increases the connection stability of the entire device.
[0032] Working principle: In use, adjust the depth of the push rod 803 into the pin positioning hole 402 according to the size of the metal pin, then place the metal pin into the pin positioning hole 402, apply glue into the glue hole 9, and place the ceramic substrate into the ceramic positioning groove 401 for initial connection between the metal pin and the ceramic substrate. Activate the micro pneumatic telescopic rod 801 to move the mounting plate 802 down, then remove the push rod 803 from the pin positioning hole 402, then release the clamping head 7, rotate the positioning seat 4 to flip the positioning seat 4, the worker adjusts the metal pin, and then flips it again to perform a secondary connection. Finally, flip the base 1 and remove the metallized ceramic.
[0033] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to the left and right sides with flipping parts. The base (1) has a sliding groove, and a movable seat (2) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. The bottom of the base (1) has a clearance groove (3). The top of the movable seat (2) has a cavity (201). The top of the movable seat (2) is rotatably connected to a positioning seat (4) by a pin. The top of the positioning seat (4) has a ceramic positioning groove (401). The bottom inner wall of the ceramic positioning groove (401) has a pin positioning hole (402). The cavity (201) is provided with a lifting component (8). The top of the lifting component (8) is located directly below the pin positioning hole (402).
2. The metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (8) includes a miniature pneumatic telescopic rod (801), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable seat (2). An installation plate (802) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the miniature pneumatic telescopic rod (801), and a top rod (803) is fixedly installed at the top of the installation plate (802). The diameter of the top rod (803) is smaller than the inner diameter of the pin positioning hole (402).
3. The metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the top of the movable seat (2) is fixedly installed with an internally threaded tube (5), and the internally threaded tube (5) is internally threaded with a threaded rod (6). A pressing head (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod (6). The outer wall of the positioning seat (4) is provided with a slot (16), and the threaded rod (6) extends out from the slot (16). The pressing head (7) presses against the top of the positioning seat (4).
4. The metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (11) via a bearing, and the movable seat (2) is threaded onto the lead screw (11).
5. A metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating head (12) is fixedly installed on the left end of the lead screw (11), and a guide rod (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base (1). The movable seat (2) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (13).
6. The metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping component includes a connecting shaft (14), and there are two connecting shafts (14). The two connecting shafts (14) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the base (1) respectively. The outer wall of the connecting shaft (14) is rotatably connected to a support seat (15) through a bearing.
7. The metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad (10) is fixedly provided on the top of the positioning seat (4), and an adhesive hole (9) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the ceramic positioning groove (401). The adhesive hole (9) is offset from the pin positioning hole (402).
8. A metallized ceramic pin positioning fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (14) has multiple support seats (15), and the multiple support seats (15) are distributed at equal intervals on the connecting shaft (14).