Multi-directional flip rework cart

CN224897078UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27ANHUI JEE AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522112079.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现有技术中大部分的变速箱及电驱拆解小车,采用螺栓固定箱体在摆臂上,并不能水平回转并多角度定位变速箱,无法使得操作人员以更方便的角度拆解变速箱箱体

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型通过将需要返修的变速箱或电驱壳体人工吊装并固定在水平回转组件上,拉开第一锁止件,可以使得变速箱或电驱壳体在水平方向上回转任意角度,拉开第二锁止件,摇动摇杆,带动转轴转动,可以使得变速箱或电驱壳体在竖直方向上翻转任意角度,到达合适角度后锁死第一锁止件和第二锁止件,可以固定住变速箱或电驱壳体的姿态,方便人工操作。并且在水平回转组件下方还设置有接料组件,其中过滤网可以用于过滤维修过程中掉落的固体件,底盘用于回收滴落的机油。分体式替换易损件的方案具有成本低等优点,可大大减少了维护时间以及成本,极大地提高了生产效率。同时本实用新型还具有结构可靠、外形美观、结构紧凑、制造成本低等优点。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of gearbox and electric drive repair, disclose a multidirectional overturning repair trolley. The repair trolley can include horizontal rotation subassembly, vertical overturning subassembly, material receiving subassembly and motion subassembly. Among them, horizontal rotation subassembly is used to place product, and can drive the product rotates on the horizontal plane. Vertical overturning subassembly is used to drive the horizontal rotation subassembly rotates in the vertical plane, and the horizontal rotation subassembly is arranged on the vertical overturning subassembly. At least a part of material receiving subassembly is arranged directly below the horizontal rotation subassembly. Motion subassembly is connected with vertical overturning subassembly and material receiving subassembly. The utility model is reliable in structure, beautiful in appearance, compact in structure, low in manufacturing cost, and greatly improves production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gearbox and electric drive repair, specifically to a multi-directional tilting repair trolley. Background Technology

[0002] Most existing gearbox and electric drive disassembly trolleys use bolts to fix the gearbox housing to the swing arm, which does not allow for horizontal rotation or multi-angle positioning of the gearbox. This prevents operators from disassembling the gearbox housing at more convenient angles. Current structures can only rotate the housing 180 degrees in both directions, but the housing can only maintain one posture on the swing arm. Operators need to frequently walk around the repair trolley, change body postures, and even look up to disassemble the gearbox, which is very inconvenient, does not conform to ergonomics, and increases disassembly time, making it time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0003] While the aforementioned repair trolley can achieve the purpose of disassembling the gearbox and electric drive, it is limited by the fixed structure of the tilting arm, which is bulky and cannot be made simple and lightweight. For repair workers, it requires constantly tilting the gearbox or moving around the trolley to change positions, which is very energy-consuming, time-consuming, and inefficient. It also poses a safety hazard of missing bolts, and the fixed operating position is inconvenient for manual operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to facilitate the disassembly of gearboxes or electric drive housings by providing a multi-directional flip-over repair trolley. This repair trolley can flip the gearboxes or electric drive housings to be repaired in multiple directions, reducing the working time of staff and improving work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a multi-directional tilting repair trolley, comprising: A horizontal rotating assembly is used to place the product and is capable of rotating the product on a horizontal plane; A vertical flipping component, wherein the horizontal rotation component is disposed on the vertical flipping component, and the vertical flipping component is used to drive the horizontal rotation component to rotate in a vertical plane; The receiving component, at least a portion of which is located directly below the horizontal rotary component; A motion component, wherein the vertical flipping component and the receiving component are disposed on the motion component; The horizontal rotary assembly includes a product fixing mechanism and a rotary platform. The product fixing mechanism is used to fix the product. The product fixing mechanism is disposed on the rotary platform and can rotate on the rotary platform. The vertical flipping assembly includes a vertical turntable and a base. The vertical turntable is connected to the horizontal rotation assembly, and the base is hinged to the vertical turntable and fixedly connected to the motion assembly.

[0006] Optionally, the rotary platform includes a through hole for placing products; The product fixing mechanism includes: An upper fixing plate is positioned above the rotary platform; A lower fixing plate is disposed below the rotary platform; A fixing post is disposed within the through hole and is connected to the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate.

[0007] Optionally, the upper fixing plate, the lower fixing plate, and the through hole have openings on the side away from the vertical flipping assembly.

[0008] Optionally, at least one cam follower is provided on the rotary platform; The bottom of the upper fixed plate is provided with a groove that matches the cam follower.

[0009] Optionally, at least one first locking element is provided on the upper fixing plate.

[0010] Optionally, the base is provided with a pivot hole; The vertical flipping component includes: A rotating shaft is disposed within the rotating shaft hole and connected to the vertical turntable; A joystick is used to be rocked to input rotational force; A gear set, meshing with the rotating shaft and the rocker arm, is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate as the rocker arm rotates.

[0011] Optionally, the base is provided with a second locking element for locking the rotation angle of the vertical turntable.

[0012] Optionally, the receiving assembly includes: A filter screen, used to filter out falling solid objects; The chassis, located below the filter screen, is used to collect dripping oil.

[0013] This invention allows for the manual hoisting and fixing of the gearbox or electric drive housing requiring repair onto a horizontal rotating assembly. Pulling out the first locking member allows the gearbox or electric drive housing to rotate at any horizontal angle. Pulling out the second locking member and shaking the rocker arm rotates the shaft, allowing the gearbox or electric drive housing to flip at any vertical angle. Once the desired angle is reached, locking the first and second locking members secures the gearbox or electric drive housing, facilitating manual operation. Furthermore, a material receiving assembly is located below the horizontal rotating assembly. A filter screen is used to filter solid parts that fall during repair, and the chassis is used to collect dripping oil. This modular replacement solution for wear parts offers advantages such as low cost, significantly reducing maintenance time and costs, and greatly improving production efficiency. This invention also boasts advantages such as reliable structure, aesthetically pleasing appearance, compact design, and low manufacturing cost. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the repair cart according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal rotary component according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical flipping component structure according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving component structure according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Rotary platform; 21. Upper fixed plate; 22. Lower fixed plate; 23. Fixed column; 24. Cam follower; 25. First locking element; 31. Vertical turntable; 32. Base; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Rocker arm; 35. Gear set; 36. Second locking element; 41. Filter screen; 42. Chassis. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0017] It should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "head," "tail," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0018] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and similar words used in this invention do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different parts. Words such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element preceding the word encompasses the element listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of encompassing other elements as well.

[0019] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above term in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] All terms used in this invention have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and not as idealized or highly formalized, unless expressly defined herein.

[0021] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, they should be considered part of the specification.

[0022] like Figure 1 The diagram shown is an overall schematic diagram of a multi-directional flipping repair trolley according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 The rework trolley may include a horizontal rotating assembly, a vertical tilting assembly, a receiving assembly, and a motion assembly. The horizontal rotating assembly is used to place the product and can rotate the product on a horizontal plane. The vertical tilting assembly is used to rotate the horizontal rotating assembly in a vertical plane, and the horizontal rotating assembly is mounted on the vertical tilting assembly. At least a portion of the receiving assembly is located directly below the horizontal rotating assembly. The motion assembly is connected to the vertical tilting assembly and the receiving assembly.

[0023] Therefore, by using, as Figure 1The illustrated multi-directional tilting repair trolley allows the gearbox or electric drive housing to be manually hoisted and secured to a horizontal rotating assembly. Manual operation of the horizontal rotating assembly enables rotation at any angle within the horizontal plane to secure the product requiring repair. Manual operation of the vertical tilting assembly allows tilting and securing of the gearbox or electric drive housing at any angle within the vertical plane. This overcomes the technical shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the fixed tilting arm, bulky structure, difficulty in operation for maintenance workers, and low maintenance efficiency.

[0024] Specifically, in one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, the horizontal rotary assembly may further include a product fixing mechanism and a rotary platform 1. The product fixing mechanism is used to fix the product. The rotary platform 1 is used to mount the product fixing mechanism, and the product fixing mechanism is rotatable on the rotary platform 1. The specific structure for fixing the product to the repair trolley can be of various forms known to those skilled in the art, including but not limited to bolt fixing, cylinder clamping, and mechanical grippers.

[0025] In such Figure 2 In the schematic diagram of the horizontal rotating assembly shown, considering that the product to be repaired needs to be fixed on the repair trolley for easy operation by maintenance personnel during the repair process, in order to ensure that the product is fixed on the repair trolley on the one hand, and can also rotate horizontally on the repair trolley on the other hand, in one embodiment of this utility model, as shown... Figure 2 As shown, the rotary platform 1 is provided with a through hole for placing products, and the product fixing mechanism may include an upper fixing plate 21, a lower fixing plate 22, and a fixing column 23. The upper fixing plate 21 is located above the rotary platform 1. The lower fixing plate 22 is located below the rotary platform 1. The fixing column 23 is located within the through hole of the rotary platform 1 and is connected to the upper fixing plate 21 and the lower fixing plate 22. Considering the convenience of placing products onto the repair trolley, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the upper fixing plate 21, the lower fixing plate 22, and the through hole have openings on the side away from the vertical flipping assembly.

[0026] In such Figure 2 In the horizontal rotary assembly shown, the product is fixed to the product fixing mechanism, and then the product fixing mechanism is rotated to achieve horizontal rotation of the product. Considering that the product fixing mechanism may detach from the rotary platform 1 during rotation without restraint, in order to make the product rotation smoother and more stable, and also to ensure the stability of the product rotation, at least one cam follower 24 is provided on the rotary platform 1, and the bottom of the upper fixing plate 21 is provided with a groove that can match the cam follower. Through the limiting effect of the groove and the cam follower 24, the product fixing mechanism can operate stably and smoothly during rotation.

[0027] Furthermore, during maintenance, considering the need to lock the product's angle on the horizontal rotating assembly after rotating it to a suitable angle, in one embodiment of this invention, at least one first locking member 25 is provided on the upper fixing plate 21. Pulling out the first locking member 25 allows the product fixing mechanism to rotate on the rotating platform 1; inserting the first locking member 25 prevents the product fixing mechanism from rotating on the rotating platform 1, thereby fixing the product at the desired angle. The specific structure for fixing the product angle can be of various forms known to those skilled in the art, including but not limited to bolt fixing, cylinder clamping, and hydraulic devices.

[0028] like Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of a vertically flipping assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 In this configuration, the vertical flipping assembly may include a vertical turntable 31 and a base 32. The vertical turntable 31 can be connected to a horizontal rotation assembly. The base 32 is hinged to the vertical turntable 31 and fixedly connected to a motion assembly. Therefore, by using... Figure 3 The vertical flipping component shown allows maintenance personnel to manually rotate the vertical turntable 31, thereby enabling the horizontal rotary platform to flip at any angle in the vertical direction.

[0029] exist Figure 3 In the vertical flipping assembly shown, considering that the returned products are sometimes very heavy, manually rotating the vertical turntable 31 directly is very labor-intensive. To ensure work efficiency and save operator effort, in one embodiment of this invention, a shaft hole is provided on the base 32, and the vertical flipping assembly includes a shaft 33, a rocker arm 34, and a gear set 35. The shaft 33 is disposed within the shaft hole and connected to the vertical turntable 31. The rocker arm 34 is rocked to input rotational force. The gear set 35 meshes with the shaft 33 and the rocker arm 34, driving the shaft 33 to rotate as the rocker arm 34 rotates. While ensuring the transmission structure saves effort, this transmission structure can be of various forms known to those skilled in the art, including but not limited to gear sets, linkage structures, and motor drives.

[0030] Furthermore, during maintenance, considering the need to lock the product's angle on the vertical flipping assembly after flipping it to a suitable angle, in one embodiment of this invention, a second locking member 36 is provided on the base 32. Pulling out the second locking member 36 allows the vertical turntable 31 to rotate vertically; inserting the second locking member 36 prevents the vertical turntable 31 from rotating vertically, thus fixing the product at the desired angle. The specific structure for fixing the product angle can be of various forms known to those skilled in the art, including but not limited to bolt fixing, cylinder clamping, and hydraulic devices.

[0031] like Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of a receiving assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 The receiving assembly may include a filter screen 41 and a chassis 42. The filter screen 41 is used to filter falling solid parts, thereby preventing safety issues such as loose bolts. The chassis 42 is detachably disposed below the filter screen 42 for collecting engine oil dripping during gearbox or electric drive housing maintenance.

[0032] In summary, this utility model allows for the manual hoisting and fixing of the gearbox or electric drive housing requiring repair onto the product fixing mechanism of the horizontal rotating assembly. Pulling open the first locking member 25 allows the gearbox or electric drive housing to rotate at any angle in the horizontal direction. Once a suitable angle is reached, inserting the first locking member 25 locks the product's angle on the horizontal rotating platform. Pulling open the second locking member 36 and shaking the rocker arm 34, which, through the operation of the gear set 35, drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, allows the gearbox or electric drive housing to rotate at any angle in the vertical direction. Locking the second locking member 36 after reaching a suitable angle fixes the gearbox or electric drive housing's position, facilitating manual operation. Furthermore, a receiving assembly is provided below the horizontal rotating assembly, where the filter screen 41 filters solid parts that fall during repair, and the chassis 42 collects dripping oil.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, including combinations of various specific technical features in any suitable manner. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not describe the various possible combinations separately. However, these simple modifications and combinations should also be considered as the content disclosed in the present invention and are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] The above are merely embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A multi-directional tilting repair trolley, characterized in that, include: A horizontal rotating assembly is used to place the product and is capable of rotating the product on a horizontal plane; A vertical flipping component, wherein the horizontal rotation component is disposed on the vertical flipping component, and the vertical flipping component is used to drive the horizontal rotation component to rotate in a vertical plane; The receiving component, at least a portion of which is located directly below the horizontal rotary component; A motion component, wherein the vertical flipping component and the receiving component are disposed on the motion component; The horizontal rotary assembly includes a product fixing mechanism and a rotary platform (1). The product fixing mechanism is used to fix the product. The product fixing mechanism is disposed on the rotary platform (1) and can rotate on the rotary platform (1). The vertical flipping assembly includes a vertical turntable (31) and a base (32). The vertical turntable (31) is connected to the horizontal rotation assembly. The base (32) is hinged to the vertical turntable (31) and fixedly connected to the motion assembly.

2. The repair trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary platform (1) includes a through hole for placing products; The product fixing mechanism includes: An upper fixing plate (21) is disposed above the rotary platform (1); The lower fixing plate (22) is located below the rotary platform (1); A fixing post (23) is disposed in the through hole and is connected to the upper fixing plate (21) and the lower fixing plate (22).

3. The repair trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper fixing plate (21), the lower fixing plate (22), and the through hole have openings on the side away from the vertical flipping assembly.

4. The repair trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, At least one cam follower (24) is provided on the rotary platform (1). The bottom of the upper fixing plate (21) is provided with a groove that matches the cam follower (24).

5. The repair trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, At least one first locking element (25) is provided on the upper fixing plate (21).

6. The repair trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (32) is provided with a pivot hole; The vertical flipping component includes: A rotating shaft (33) is disposed in the rotating shaft hole and connected to the vertical turntable (31); The joystick (34) is used to be rocked to input rotational force; The gear set (35) meshes with the shaft (33) and the rocker arm (34) and is used to drive the shaft (33) to rotate as the rocker arm (34) rotates.

7. The repair trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second locking element (36) is provided on the base (32) for locking the rotation angle of the vertical turntable (31).

8. The repair trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving assembly includes: Filter screen (41) is used to filter out falling solid parts; The chassis (42) is located below the filter screen (41) and is used to collect dripping oil.