Continuous composite material automatic cutting machine

CN224897361UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27WEIHAI TONGLIAN PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522619251.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-10
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的复合材料板在加工时,没有进行固定导致加工面不平整,以及完成加工的板件没有进行堆叠,花费了额外的人工

Benefits of technology

[0038]防倒块,转动安装于储料箱内,且与储料箱之间安装有旋转扭簧,并且防倒块的一侧开设有弧面。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to cutting machine technical field provides a kind of continuous composite automatic cutting machine, including lathe and storage tank, the continuous composite automatic cutting machine further includes: tool rest, fixedly installed on lathe;The cutting knife for cutting material is slidably embedded in tool rest;The cutting mechanism for improving cutting effect is installed on tool rest, it includes support frame, the support frame is fixedly installed on tool rest;The storage mechanism for collecting material after cutting is installed in storage tank.The utility model passes through the descent of cutting knife, makes slide and pressing plate to fix composite material board, ensures cutting effect, and the composite material after cutting will fall into storage tank, and orderly stacking is carried out by elastic telescopic link to push stacking plate, and manual arrangement is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting machine technology, and in particular to a continuous automatic cutting machine for composite materials. Background Technology

[0002] An automatic composite material cutting machine is a device specifically designed for cutting and processing composite materials. Composite materials are new materials created by optimizing the combination of material components with different properties using advanced material preparation technologies, and they are widely used in various fields. In the processing of composite materials, the precision and efficiency of the cutting machine are crucial to the quality of the final product.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent No. CN214561364U, a composite material cutting machine is disclosed, comprising a support plate, a detachable support leg at the lower part of the support plate, a housing on the top left side of the support plate, a motor detachably mounted on the rear side of the bottom wall of the housing, a lead screw at the output end of the motor, the front end of the lead screw being movably connected to the inner front side wall of the housing via a bearing, a connecting block threaded onto the lead screw, a connecting plate on the right side of the connecting block extending beyond the housing; and a hydraulic telescopic rod detachably mounted on the top of the connecting plate and located on the right side of the housing, with a top plate detachably mounted on the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and a support rod on the right side of the bottom end of the top plate. This device can effectively realize rapid loading and unloading operations of composite materials, replacing manual operation with machinery, saving manpower and resources, and better meeting practical usage needs.

[0004] While the above-mentioned solution has the advantages mentioned above, its disadvantages are that, in the actual processing, the composite material is transported by relying on the friction between the rollers and the composite material parts. When the composite material is cut, the composite material board will vibrate due to the pressure of the cutter and the friction of the rollers, which will affect the actual cutting effect. Moreover, the cut composite material needs to be stacked manually, which increases the manpower consumption. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the prior art where composite material plates are not fixed during processing, resulting in uneven processing surfaces, and the finished plates are not stacked, incurring additional labor costs.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a continuous composite material automatic cutting machine: including a machine tool and a storage bin, the continuous composite material automatic cutting machine further includes:

[0007] The tool holder is fixedly mounted on the machine tool;

[0008] The cutting blade used for cutting materials is slidably embedded in the blade holder;

[0009] A cutting mechanism for improving cutting effect is mounted on a blade holder and includes a support frame, which is fixedly mounted on the blade holder.

[0010] A storage mechanism for collecting cut materials is installed inside a storage bin.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the cutting mechanism further includes:

[0012] The slide plate is slidably embedded in the support frame;

[0013] The lifting spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate at the top and to the support frame at the bottom.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the lifting spring can reset the slide plate after the cutting blade is lifted.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the cutting mechanism further includes:

[0016] The pressure plate is slidably embedded in the slide plate;

[0017] The pressure spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate at the top and to the pressure plate at the bottom.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the pressure spring can provide pressure to the cutting blade when the cutting blade is pressed down, thereby fixing the material.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the cutting mechanism further includes:

[0020] The limit rod is fixedly installed on the support frame;

[0021] A buffer groove is provided on the machine tool.

[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the limiting rod and the buffer groove provide movement space while limiting the maximum movement distance of the cutting blade, thus preventing the cutting blade from contacting the machine tool.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the storage mechanism includes:

[0024] The blanking plate is fixedly installed on the machine tool;

[0025] The positioning plate is rotatably mounted on one end of the feeding plate, and a return torsion spring is also installed between the feeding plate and the positioning plate.

[0026] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the positioning plate rotating on the feeding plate can effectively limit the movement space of the material.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the storage mechanism further includes:

[0028] The elastic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the storage box at one end;

[0029] Stacking plates are fixedly installed at one end of the elastic telescopic rod.

[0030] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the elastic telescopic rod can generate a pushing force on the stacked material, thus preventing the material from scattering.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the storage mechanism further includes:

[0032] The trigger slider is slidably embedded in the top of the storage box, and an elastic telescopic block is provided at the bottom;

[0033] The telescopic linkage is rotatably installed inside the storage box, with one end hinged to the bottom of the trigger slider;

[0034] The connecting slider is slidably embedded in the storage box, and one end is hinged to the telescopic connecting rod.

[0035] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the movement and rotation of the telescopic linkage of the trigger slider can drive the connecting slider to move.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the storage mechanism further includes:

[0037] The connecting rod is fixedly connected at one end to the connecting slider and at the other end to the stacking plate;

[0038] The anti-tipping block is rotatably installed inside the storage box, and a rotary torsion spring is installed between the anti-tipping block and the storage box. One side of the anti-tipping block has an arc surface.

[0039] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the installation of the connecting rod allows the connecting slider to slide along with the stacking plate, leaving space for the accumulation of materials.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0041] 1. This utility model utilizes the descending of the cutting blade to lower the sliding plate, causing the pressure plate inside the sliding plate to contact the material to be cut. A pressure spring applies pressure to the pressure plate, securing the material. The cutting blade then cuts the material. After cutting, the cutting blade rises, and the sliding plate returns to its original position under the action of the lifting spring. This design, by moving the cutting blade, drives the sliding plate and pressure plate to move, thus securing the material and ensuring no vibration occurs during processing, thereby guaranteeing product quality.

[0042] 2. In this invention, when the material to be cut slides along the feeding plate into the positioning plate, the positioning plate rotates after it is fully inserted. The rotating positioning plate pushes a trigger slider, which in turn rotates a telescopic connecting rod, causing a connecting slider to slide. This sliding connecting slider, via a connecting rod, causes the stacking plate to slide backward. At this point, the material falls from the positioning plate, which then resets under the action of a return torsion spring. The trigger slider, telescopic connecting rod, and connecting slider also reset under the push of an elastic telescopic rod. The stacking plate, pushed by the elastic telescopic rod, pushes the material. When the material contacts the anti-tipping block, the anti-tipping block rotates. This design allows the material to fall into the positioning plate and rotate, causing it to naturally fall into the storage bin. The elastic telescopic rod and stacking plate then push and stack the material, eliminating the need for post-removal sorting and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0043] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a continuous composite material automatic cutting machine provided by this utility model;

[0044] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the cutting mechanism of a continuous composite material automatic cutting machine provided by this utility model;

[0045] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of a continuous composite material automatic cutting machine provided by this utility model;

[0046] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation method of the trigger slider telescopic linkage and the connecting slider of a continuous composite material automatic cutting machine provided by this utility model;

[0047] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation position of the anti-tipping block in a continuous composite material automatic cutting machine provided by this utility model;

[0048] Legend:

[0049] 1. Machine tool; 11. Tool holder; 12. Cutting knife; 13. Storage box; 2. Support frame; 21. Slide plate; 22. Lifting spring; 23. Pressure plate; 24. Compression spring; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Buffer groove; 3. Feeding plate; 31. Positioning plate; 32. Anti-tipping block; 33. Elastic telescopic rod; 34. Stacking plate; 35. Trigger slider; 36. Telescopic connecting rod; 37. Connecting slider; 38. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0050] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0051] Example 1:

[0052] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides a continuous composite material automatic cutting machine, the specific idea of ​​which is as follows:

[0053] A continuous composite material automatic cutting machine includes a machine tool 1 and a storage bin 13. The continuous composite material automatic cutting machine also includes a blade holder 11, a cutting blade 12 and a cutting mechanism.

[0054] The tool holder 11 is fixedly installed on the machine tool 1.

[0055] In addition, the cutting blade 12 for cutting materials is slidably embedded in the blade holder 11.

[0056] In addition, a cutting mechanism for improving the cutting effect is installed on the blade holder 11, which includes a support frame 2, which is fixedly installed on the blade holder 11.

[0057] In this embodiment, the specific type of cutting mechanism can be varied, and this application does not limit it. As an example, the specific arrangement of each component in an optional scheme is as follows:

[0058] As one specific implementation, the cutting mechanism includes: a support frame 2, a sliding plate 21, a lifting spring 22, a pressure plate 23, a pressure spring 24, a limiting rod 25, and a buffer groove 26.

[0059] The slide plate 21 is slidably embedded in the support frame 2.

[0060] In addition, the top end of the lifting spring 22 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 21, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the support frame 2.

[0061] In addition, the pressure plate 23 is slidably embedded in the slide plate 21.

[0062] It should be noted that, in order to avoid affecting processing efficiency, the slide plate 21 and the pressure plate 23 are only installed in the support frame 2 on the side closest to the material to be processed.

[0063] The top end of the pressure spring 24 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 21, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 23.

[0064] In addition, the limiting rod 25 is fixedly installed on the support frame 2.

[0065] In addition, the buffer groove 26 is provided on the machine tool 1.

[0066] It should be noted that the buffer groove 26 is located directly below the cutting blade 12.

[0067] In this embodiment, when the cutting blade 12 descends, it will drive the slide plate 21 to descend, so that the pressure plate 23 inside the slide plate 21 contacts the material to be cut. The pressure plate 23 is pressured by the pressure spring 24 to fix the material. Then the cutting blade 12 cuts the material. After the cutting is completed, the cutting blade 12 is raised, and the slide plate 21 is reset under the action of the lifting spring 22.

[0068] Example 2:

[0069] like Figures 1-5 As shown in Example 1, this example also provides a continuous composite material automatic cutting machine, the specific idea of ​​which is as follows:

[0070] A continuous composite material automatic cutting machine also includes a storage mechanism.

[0071] The storage mechanism for collecting the cut materials is installed inside the storage box 13.

[0072] In this embodiment, the specific type of storage mechanism can be various, and this application does not limit it. As an example, the specific arrangement of each component in an optional solution is as follows:

[0073] As one specific implementation, the storage mechanism includes: a feeding plate 3, a positioning plate 31, an anti-tipping block 32, an elastic telescopic rod 33, a stacking plate 34, a trigger slider 35, a telescopic connecting rod 36, a connecting slider 37, and a connecting rod 38.

[0074] The feeding plate 3 is fixedly installed on the machine tool 1;

[0075] In addition, the positioning plate 31 is rotatably mounted on one end of the unloading plate 3, and a reset torsion spring is also installed between the unloading plate 3 and the positioning plate 31.

[0076] In addition, one end of the elastic telescopic rod 33 is fixedly installed on the storage box 13;

[0077] The stacking plate 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the elastic telescopic rod 33.

[0078] It should be noted that the top of the stacking plate 34 is provided with an inclined surface to prevent falling materials from falling between the elastic telescopic rod 33 and the stacking plate 34.

[0079] In addition, the trigger slider 35 is slidably embedded in the top of the storage box 13, and an elastic telescopic block is provided at the bottom;

[0080] In addition, the telescopic linkage 36 is rotatably installed inside the storage box 13, and one end is hinged to the bottom of the trigger slider 35;

[0081] The connecting slider 37 is slidably embedded in the storage box 13, and one end is hinged to the telescopic connecting rod 36.

[0082] In addition, one end of the connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the connecting slider 37, and the other end is fixedly connected to the stacking plate 34;

[0083] In addition, the anti-tipping block 32 is rotatably installed inside the storage box 13, and a rotary torsion spring is installed between it and the storage box 13. Furthermore, one side of the anti-tipping block 32 has an arc surface.

[0084] In this embodiment, the material to be cut slides along the feed plate 3 into the positioning plate 31. When the material is completely inside the positioning plate 31, it causes the positioning plate 31 to rotate. The rotating positioning plate 31 pushes the trigger slider 35 to move. The trigger slider 35 drives the telescopic connecting rod 36 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting slider 37 to slide. The sliding connecting slider 37 drives the stacking plate 34 to slide backward through the connecting rod 38. At this time, the material slides out of the positioning plate 31. The positioning plate 31 is reset under the action of the reset torsion spring. The trigger slider 35, the telescopic connecting rod 36 and the connecting slider 37 are reset under the push of the elastic telescopic rod 33. The stacking plate 34 pushed by the elastic telescopic rod 33 pushes the material. When the material comes into contact with the anti-tipping block 32, the anti-tipping block 32 rotates.

[0085] Working principle: When the operator starts the machine tool 1, the material is conveyed forward. After reaching the designated position, the cutting blade 12 descends along the blade holder 11 to cut the material. When the cutting blade (12) descends, its side wall contacts the slide plate (21) and drives the slide plate (21) to descend synchronously, compressing the lifting spring 22. Due to the descent of the slide plate 21, the internal pressure plate 23 is driven to descend, so that the pressure plate 23 contacts the material and compresses the pressure spring 24, so that the pressure spring 24 provides pressure to the pressure plate 23 to fix the material and prevent the material from vibrating during processing, which would affect the cutting effect. During cutting, when the cutting blade 12 contacts the limiting rod 25, it means that the cutting blade 12 has completed the processing of the material. Its movement is restricted by the limiting rod 25, and at the same time, the bottom will fall into the buffer groove 26 to avoid contact with the machine tool 1 and damage to itself. After a cut is completed, the cutting blade 12 rises, and the compressed pressure spring 24 and lifting spring 22 begin to return to their original positions. The lifting spring 22 first lifts the slide plate 21, and then the fully returned pressure spring 24 pulls up the pressure plate 23.

[0086] The cut material slides along the feed plate 3 into the positioning plate 31. Since the positioning plate 31 is hollow, the material is confined within it after sliding in. Then, leveraging the principle, the positioning plate 31 rotates. The material rotates along with the positioning plate 31 until it completely detaches. The rotating positioning plate 31 contacts the trigger slider 35, causing the telescopic link 36 to rotate. Because the height of the trigger slider 35 remains constant, the elastic telescopic block at the bottom of the trigger slider 35 is pushed into it, thus preventing any interference with the movement of the trigger slider 35 and the rotation of the telescopic link 36. The rotating telescopic link 36 causes the connecting slider 37 to slide within the storage bin 13. Simultaneously, the extended end of the telescopic link 36 is pressed back into it, preventing any interference with the movement of the telescopic link 36 and the connecting slider 37. The rearward sliding connecting slider 37, via the connecting rod 38, causes the stacking plate 34 to move rearward and compresses the elastic telescopic rod 33. When the material falls into the storage bin 13 as the positioning plate 31 rotates, the positioning plate 31 resets under the action of the reset torsion spring. The trigger slider 35 is no longer pushed by the positioning plate 31, so the stacking plate 34 resets under the push of the elastic telescopic rod 33, and pushes the material. Simultaneously, the reset stacking plate 34 resets the connecting slider 37, telescopic connecting rod 36, and trigger slider 35 via the connecting rod 38. When the stacking plate 34 pushes the material, the material pushes the anti-tipping block 32, causing the anti-tipping block 32 to rotate without affecting the material's movement. When the material is no longer in contact with the anti-tipping block 32, the anti-tipping block 32 resets under the action of the rotational torsion spring. When the elastic telescopic rod 33 and the stacking plate 34 are pushed again, the material will contact the plane of the anti-tipping block 32. Since the rotation direction of the anti-tipping block 32 is restricted, it supports the material and prevents it from tipping over. Orderly stacking of materials is achieved through repeated pushing and supporting.

[0087] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0088] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A continuous composite material automatic cutting machine, comprising a machine tool (1) and a storage bin (13), characterized in that, The continuous composite material automatic cutting machine also includes: Tool holder (11) is fixedly installed on machine tool (1); A cutting blade (12) for cutting materials is slidably embedded in a blade holder (11); A cutting mechanism for improving cutting effect is installed on a blade holder (11), which includes a support frame (2) fixedly installed on the blade holder (11); A storage mechanism for collecting the cut materials is installed inside the storage box (13).

2. The continuous composite material automatic cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism also includes: The slide plate (21) is slidably embedded in the support frame (2); The lifting spring (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (21) and to the bottom of the support frame (2).

3. The continuous composite material automatic cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism also includes: The pressure plate (23) is slidably embedded in the slide plate (21); The pressure spring (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (21) and to the bottom of the pressure plate (23).

4. The continuous composite material automatic cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism also includes: The limiting rod (25) is fixedly installed on the support frame (2); A buffer groove (26) is provided on the machine tool (1).

5. The continuous composite material automatic cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage mechanism includes: The blanking plate (3) is fixedly installed on the machine tool (1); The positioning plate (31) is rotatably mounted on one end of the unloading plate (3), and a reset torsion spring is also installed between the unloading plate (3) and the positioning plate (31).

6. The continuous composite material automatic cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The storage mechanism also includes: The elastic telescopic rod (33) is fixedly installed at one end on the storage box (13); Stacking plate (34) is fixedly installed at one end of elastic telescopic rod (33).

7. The continuous composite material automatic cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The storage mechanism also includes: The trigger slider (35) is slidably embedded in the top of the storage box (13), and an elastic telescopic block is provided at the bottom; The telescopic link (36) is rotatably installed inside the storage box (13), and one end is hinged to the bottom of the trigger slider (35); The connecting slider (37) is slidably embedded in the storage box (13), and one end is hinged to the telescopic connecting rod (36).

8. The continuous composite material automatic cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The storage mechanism also includes: The connecting rod (38) is fixedly connected at one end to the connecting slider (37) and at the other end to the stacking plate (34); The anti-tipping block (32) is rotatably installed inside the storage box (13), and a rotating torsion spring is installed between it and the storage box (13). An arc surface is provided on one side of the anti-tipping block (32).