Cutting apparatus for decorative panels

Abstract

The utility model belongs to cutting equipment technical field, concretely relates to a cutting equipment for decorative board, and the new type includes: support subassembly, it includes: frame and the cutting table of setting at the top of frame, fixed component, it includes: two air cylinders of setting on the cutting table and the pressure plate of being connected with two air cylinders telescopic end, moving mechanism, it includes: the moving platform of setting in the frame, cutting assembly, it includes: the first reduction motor of setting on the moving platform and the cutting piece of setting on the first reduction motor output shaft, master control module, with two air cylinders, moving mechanism and first reduction motor electric connection, this cutting equipment for decorative board is compacted through setting fixed component the board to be cut, and is driven the cutting assembly movement through the moving platform to carry out cutting operation, effectively avoids the problem that the board appears to deviate, shakes even suddenly slides in the cutting process, thereby reaches the effect that improves cutting precision, automatic cutting and reduces the security risk.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cutting equipment technology, and specifically relates to a cutting device for decorative panels. Background Technology

[0002] Decorative panels are a general term for all types of boards, mainly including: blockboard, plywood, decorative panels, MDF, engineered wood, particleboard, fireproof board, gypsum board, PVC board, aluminum composite panels, aluminum PVC panels, and 3D panels. In interior decoration projects, wood-based panels are a commonly used decorative material, and the quality and safety of their cutting and processing are crucial. With the development of the interior decoration industry, higher requirements have been placed on the precision, efficiency, and operational safety of wood-based panel cutting.

[0003] Existing patent CN222058965U discloses a cutting device for interior decorative panels, which describes that "a first screw rotates under the drive of a first motor, thereby moving a pressure plate and pushing the panel forward, thus avoiding cuts during panel pushing." However, during the pushing process, the panel is in a relatively active state. When encountering uneven cutting resistance or uneven pressure distribution on the pressure plate, the panel may shift, shake, or even suddenly slide. This not only seriously affects the cutting accuracy, resulting in the cut panel dimensions not meeting requirements and failing to meet the needs of delicate operations such as panel splicing in interior decoration, but also poses a significant safety hazard to the operator.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a cutting device for decorative panels. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting device for decorative panels to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a cutting device for decorative panels, comprising: Support components include: a frame and a cutting table disposed on top of the frame; wherein The cutting table is equipped with a cutting avoidance part; The fixing assembly includes: two cylinders disposed on the cutting table and a pressure plate connected to the telescopic ends of the two cylinders; A mobile mechanism, comprising: a mobile platform disposed within a frame; The cutting assembly includes: a first geared motor mounted on a moving platform and a cutting blade sleeved on the output shaft of the first geared motor; wherein The cutting blade is located within the cutting clearance section; The first geared motor is adapted to drive the cutting blade to rotate during startup in order to cut the sheet metal; The main control module is electrically connected to the two cylinders, the moving mechanism, and the first geared motor; among them The main control module is adapted to control the retraction of the two cylinders so that the pressure plate presses the plate to be cut; The main control module is adapted to control the movement of the moving platform of the moving mechanism to drive the cutting component to move, so that the cutting blade moves along the cutting avoidance part.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing component also includes: a rubber pressure block disposed at the bottom of the pressure plate; wherein The rubber block is adapted to contact the sheet material.

[0008] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes: a positioning strip fixedly mounted on the cutting table and a movable strip placed on the cutting table; wherein The positioning strip is suitable for positioning the plate; and The movable strip is adapted to contact the positioning strip to adjust the cutting distance of the sheet metal.

[0009] Furthermore, the support component also includes: a shelf disposed within the frame; The moving mechanism further includes: two slide rails mounted on the shelf, a pair of sliders mounted on the slide rails, two bearing seats mounted on the shelf, a lead screw connected to the bearings of the two bearing seats, and a threaded sleeve fitted on the lead screw; wherein Each slider is slidably connected to its corresponding slide rail; The mobile platform is connected to the top of each slider; The threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The threaded sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the moving platform; and The lead screw is adapted to be threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve when rotating. The threaded sleeve drives the moving platform to move, and the moving platform slides on the corresponding slide rails through each slider.

[0010] Furthermore, the moving mechanism also includes: a second reduction motor disposed on the shelf; wherein The output shaft of the second geared motor is connected to one end of the lead screw; The second geared motor is electrically connected to the main control module; and The main control module is adapted to control the start and stop of the second geared motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the cutting assembly also includes: four guide pillars disposed on the moving platform, a telescopic component disposed on the moving platform, and a base plate connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic component; wherein Each of the aforementioned guide posts penetrates the base plate and is slidably connected to the base plate; The first geared motor is fixed on the base plate; The telescopic component is electrically connected to the main control module; and The main control module is adapted to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic component, so that when it retracts, it drives the base plate to descend, thereby causing the first reduction motor and the cutting blade on the base plate to descend, so that the cutting blade is located below the cutting table.

[0012] Furthermore, a dust collection hood is provided on the side of the base plate; wherein The dust extraction hood is located on the outer half of the cutting blade; The dust hood is adapted to connect to a vacuum cleaner hose to remove cutting debris.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: (I) This utility model controls the retraction of the telescopic ends of two cylinders through the main control module, which drives the pressure plate to press down so that the pressure plate presses the material to be cut on the cutting table. The main control module controls the first geared motor to start, which drives the cutting blade to rotate. The main control module controls the moving platform in the moving mechanism to move, so as to drive the first geared motor and the cutting blade to move. The cutting blade moves along the cutting avoidance part to cut the material fixed on the cutting table. By setting the fixing component to press the material to be cut, and driving the cutting component to move through the moving platform to carry out the cutting operation, the problem of material deviation, shaking or even sudden slippage during the cutting process is effectively avoided, thereby achieving the effects of improving cutting accuracy, automatic cutting and reducing safety hazards.

[0014] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention are realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings.

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Fig. 1 This is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 This is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the fixing component of this utility model; Fig. 3This is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the moving mechanism of this utility model; Fig. 4 This is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the cutting component of this utility model.

[0018] In the picture: Support component 1, frame 101, cutting table 102, cutting clearance part 1021, positioning strip 103, movable strip 104, shelf 105; Fixed component 2, cylinder 201, pressure plate 202, rubber pressure block 203; Moving mechanism 3, moving platform 301, slide rail 302, slider 303, bearing seat 304, lead screw 305, threaded sleeve 306, second geared motor 307; Cutting assembly 4, first reduction motor 401, cutting blade 402, guide post 403, telescopic component 404, base plate 405; 5. Vacuum hood. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. Example 1

[0020] like Figs. 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a cutting device for decorative panels, including: Support assembly 1 includes: a frame 101 and a cutting table 102 disposed on the top of the frame 101; wherein the cutting table 102 is provided with a cutting clearance portion 1021; fixing assembly 2 includes: two cylinders 201 disposed on the cutting table 102 and a pressure plate 202 connected to the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 201; moving mechanism 3 includes: a moving platform 301 disposed within the frame 101; cutting assembly 4 includes: a first geared motor 401 disposed on the moving platform 301 and a cutting blade 402 sleeved on the output shaft of the first geared motor 401; wherein the cutting blade 402 is located within the cutting clearance portion 1021; the first geared motor 401 is adapted to drive the cutting blade 402 to rotate when started, so as to cut the plate; main control module, which is connected to the two cylinders 201, the moving mechanism 3 and the first geared motor 401. The main control module is electrically connected to the machine 401; wherein the main control module is adapted to control the retraction of the two cylinders 201 so that the pressure plate 202 presses the plate to be cut; the main control module is adapted to control the movement of the moving platform 301 of the moving mechanism 3 to drive the cutting assembly 4 to move so that the cutting blade 402 moves along the cutting avoidance part 1021; wherein by setting the cutting avoidance part 1021, a space is provided for the cutting blade 402 to move, which ensures that the cutting blade 402 can complete the cutting operation smoothly, prevents the cutting blade 402 from colliding and being damaged with the cutting table 102, and guides the cutting debris to fall downwards for easy collection and processing; wherein a first geared motor 401 is used to provide stable and sufficient cutting power for the cutting blade 402; wherein the cutting blade 402 is preferably a woodworking saw blade; wherein the main control module is, but is not limited to, a PLC.

[0021] In this embodiment, the main control module controls the retraction of the telescopic ends of two cylinders 201, causing the pressure plate 202 to press down, so that the pressure plate 202 presses the material to be cut on the cutting table 102. The main control module controls the first reduction motor 401 to start, and the first reduction motor 401 drives the cutting blade 402 to rotate. The main control module controls the moving platform 301 in the moving mechanism 3 to move, so as to drive the first reduction motor 401 and the cutting blade 402 to move. The cutting blade 402 moves along the cutting avoidance part 1021 to cut the material fixed on the cutting table 102. By setting the fixing component 2 to press the material to be cut, and driving the cutting component 4 to move through the moving platform 301 to perform the cutting operation, the problem of the material shifting, shaking or even suddenly sliding during the cutting process is effectively avoided, thereby achieving the effects of improving cutting accuracy, automatic cutting and reducing safety hazards.

[0022] The fixing component 2 further includes a rubber block 203 disposed at the bottom of the pressure plate 202; wherein the rubber block 203 is adapted to contact the plate; wherein the rubber block 203 is preferably made of nitrile rubber with high elasticity and high coefficient of friction, so as to form a buffer when pressing the plate, avoid damage to the plate during pressing, and at the same time enhance the friction between the pressure plate 202 and the plate, effectively prevent the plate from sliding due to the cutting force during the cutting process, further improve the fixing stability, and ensure the cutting accuracy.

[0023] The support assembly 1 further includes: a positioning strip 103 fixedly mounted on the cutting table 102 and a movable strip 104 placed on the cutting table 102; wherein the positioning strip 103 is adapted to position the sheet metal; and the movable strip 104 is adapted to contact the positioning strip 103 to adjust the cutting distance of the sheet metal; wherein by setting the positioning strip 103 to position one edge of the sheet metal, it is ensured that the starting position of each sheet metal is consistent, effectively avoiding the problem of inconsistent cutting dimensions caused by manual positioning deviation, and greatly improving the positioning efficiency and accuracy in batch cutting operations; wherein the movable strip 104 is set to achieve the positioning effect of different cutting dimensions; wherein the width of the movable strip 104 is selected according to the actual production needs (for example, the width of the movable strip is in the range of 5 to 50 cm, and one can be selected for use); wherein at least one movable strip 104 is set to achieve multiple uses.

[0024] The support assembly 1 further includes: a shelf 105 disposed within the frame 101; the moving mechanism 3 further includes: two slide rails 302 disposed on the shelf 105, a pair of sliders 303 disposed on the slide rails 302, two bearing seats 304 disposed on the shelf 105, a lead screw 305 connected to the two bearing seats 304, and a threaded sleeve 306 sleeved on the lead screw 305; wherein each slider 303 is slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail 302; the moving platform 301 is connected to the top of each slider 303; the threaded sleeve 306 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 305; the threaded sleeve 306 is fixed to the bottom of the moving platform 301; and the lead screw 305... 05 is suitable for threaded connection with threaded sleeve 306 during rotation. Threaded sleeve 306 drives moving platform 301 to move. Moving platform 301 slides on corresponding slide rail 302 through sliders 303. The slide rail 302 is set parallel to the cutting avoidance part 1021 to ensure that the cutting blade 402 moves along the cutting avoidance part 1021. The cooperation of slide rail 302 and slider 303 provides stable guidance for moving platform 301, reduces shaking and deviation during movement, and ensures that the cutting blade 402 can move accurately along the cutting avoidance part 1021, which greatly improves the dimensional accuracy of plate cutting and meets the needs of scenarios with high cutting accuracy requirements such as interior decoration.

[0025] The moving mechanism 3 further includes: a second geared motor 307 disposed on the shelf 105; wherein the output shaft of the second geared motor 307 is connected to one end of the lead screw 305; the second geared motor 307 is electrically connected to the main control module; and the main control module is adapted to control the start and stop of the second geared motor 307; wherein the second geared motor 307 drives the lead screw 305 to rotate, and through thread transmission, the threaded sleeve 306 makes precise linear movement along the lead screw 305, so as to accurately control the moving distance and direction of the moving platform 301.

[0026] In this embodiment, the main control module controls the second reduction motor 307 to start, which drives the lead screw 305 to rotate. Since the threaded sleeve 306 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 305, when the lead screw 305 rotates, the threaded sleeve 306 will move linearly along the axis of the lead screw 305. The threaded sleeve 306 drives the moving platform 301 to move together. At the same time, the moving platform 301 slides on the slide rail 302 through the bottom slider 303. The slide rail 302 is set parallel to the cutting avoidance part 1021, ensuring that the moving platform 301 can move smoothly along a straight line consistent with the cutting direction. The cutting component 4 moves with the moving platform 301, and the cutting blade 402 also moves along the trajectory of the cutting avoidance part 1021, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the plate. When the cutting is completed, the main control module controls the second reduction motor 307 to reverse so that the moving platform 301 and the cutting component 4 are reset to wait for the start of the next cutting task.

[0027] The cutting assembly 4 further includes: four guide posts 403 disposed on the mobile platform 301, a telescopic member 404 disposed on the mobile platform 301, and a base plate 405 connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member 404; wherein each guide post 403 penetrates the base plate 405 and is slidably connected to the base plate 405; the first reduction motor 401 is fixed on the base plate 405; the telescopic member 404 is electrically connected to the main control module; and the main control module is adapted to control the telescopic member 404 to extend and retract, so as to drive the base plate 405 to descend during retraction, so that the first reduction motor 401 and the cutting blade 402 on the base plate 405 descend, so that the cutting blade 402 is located below the cutting table 102; wherein the guide posts 403 are provided to provide precise guidance to the base plate 405. To prevent the base plate 405 from tilting or shifting during movement, and to ensure that the first reduction motor 401 and the cutting blade 402 always maintain vertical lifting and lowering; the telescopic component 404 is, but is not limited to, an electric cylinder, to drive the base plate 405 to lift and lower; by setting the telescopic component 404, the base plate 405, the first reduction motor 401 and the cutting blade 402 can be moved up and down; in the non-cutting state, the telescopic component 404 retracts, driving the cutting blade 402 to descend below the cutting table 102, which can effectively prevent the cutting blade 402 from accidentally injuring people, and at the same time avoid damage to the cutting blade 402 from external collisions and affect the handling of the board; during the cutting operation, the telescopic component 404 extends, adjusting the cutting blade 402 to a suitable cutting depth to meet the cutting needs of boards of different thicknesses.

[0028] The base plate 405 has a dust collection hood 5 on its side; the dust collection hood 5 is located on the outer half of the cutting blade 402; the dust collection hood 5 is adapted to be connected to a vacuum cleaner pipe to remove cutting debris; a reasonable gap is maintained between the dust collection hood 5 and the cutting blade 402 to ensure that the rotation of the cutting blade 402 is not affected, while maximizing the collection of debris and dust generated during the cutting process; the bottom of the dust collection hood 5 is connected to the vacuum cleaner pipe to achieve effective dust removal of the cutting area, keep the surface of the cutting table 102 clean, and reduce the impact of debris on subsequent cutting operations.

[0029] All the devices selected in this application (parts whose specific structures are not specified) are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, apparatuses, and methods can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. Furthermore, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Additionally, the shown or discussed mutual couplings, direct couplings, or communication connections may be through some communication interfaces; indirect couplings or communication connections between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0033] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0034] In addition, in the various embodiments of this utility model, each functional unit can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.

[0035] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cutting device for decorative panels, characterized in that, include: The support assembly (1) includes: a frame (101) and a cutting table (102) disposed on top of the frame (101); wherein The cutting table (102) is provided with a cutting avoidance part (1021). The fixing component (2) includes: two cylinders (201) disposed on the cutting table (102) and a pressure plate (202) connected to the telescopic ends of the two cylinders (201); The mobile mechanism (3) includes: a mobile platform (301) disposed within the frame (101); The cutting assembly (4) includes: a first geared motor (401) mounted on a moving platform (301) and a cutting blade (402) sleeved on the output shaft of the first geared motor (401); wherein The cutting blade (402) is located within the cutting clearance portion (1021); The first geared motor (401) is adapted to drive the cutting blade (402) to rotate when started, so as to cut the plate; The main control module is electrically connected to the two cylinders (201), the moving mechanism (3), and the first geared motor (401); wherein The main control module is adapted to control the retraction of the two cylinders (201) so that the pressure plate (202) presses the plate to be cut; The main control module is adapted to control the movement of the moving platform (301) of the moving mechanism (3) to drive the cutting component (4) to move so that the cutting blade (402) moves along the cutting avoidance part (1021).

2. The cutting equipment for decorative panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (2) further includes: a rubber pressure block (203) disposed at the bottom of the pressure plate (202); wherein The rubber block (203) is adapted to contact the sheet material.

3. The cutting equipment for decorative panels as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The support assembly (1) further includes: a positioning strip (103) fixedly mounted on the cutting table (102) and a movable strip (104) placed on the cutting table (102); wherein The positioning strip (103) is adapted to position the plate; and The movable strip (104) is adapted to contact the positioning strip (103) to adjust the cutting distance of the sheet metal.

4. The cutting equipment for decorative panels as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The support component (1) further includes: a shelf (105) disposed within the frame (101); The moving mechanism (3) further includes: two slide rails (302) disposed on the shelf (105), a pair of sliders (303) disposed on the slide rails (302), two bearing seats (304) disposed on the shelf (105), a lead screw (305) connected to the bearings of the two bearing seats (304), and a threaded sleeve (306) sleeved on the lead screw (305); wherein Each slider (303) is slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail (302); The mobile platform (301) is connected to the top of each slider (303); The threaded sleeve (306) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (305); The threaded sleeve (306) is fixed to the bottom of the moving platform (301); and The lead screw (305) is adapted to be threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (306) when rotating. The threaded sleeve (306) drives the moving platform (301) to move. The moving platform (301) slides on the corresponding slide rail (302) through each slider (303).

5. The cutting equipment for decorative panels as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (3) further includes: a second geared motor (307) disposed on the shelf (105); wherein The output shaft of the second geared motor (307) is connected to one end of the lead screw (305); The second geared motor (307) is electrically connected to the main control module; and The main control module is suitable for controlling the start and stop of the second geared motor (307).

6. The cutting equipment for decorative panels as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (4) further includes: four guide pillars (403) disposed on the mobile platform (301), a telescopic component (404) disposed on the mobile platform (301), and a base plate (405) connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic component (404); wherein Each of the guide posts (403) penetrates the base plate (405) and is slidably connected to the base plate (405); The first geared motor (401) is fixed on the base plate (405); The telescopic component (404) is electrically connected to the main control module; and The main control module is adapted to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic component (404) so ​​that when it retracts, it drives the base plate (405) to descend, so that the first reduction motor (401) and the cutting blade (402) on the base plate (405) descend, so that the cutting blade (402) is located below the cutting table (102).

7. The cutting equipment for decorative panels as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The side of the base plate (405) is provided with a dust collection hood (5); wherein The dust hood (5) is located on the outer half of the cutting blade (402); The dust hood (5) is adapted to be connected to a vacuum cleaner duct to remove cutting debris.

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