Automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet plate

Abstract

The utility model relates to plate automatic cutting technical field discloses a kind of furniture cabinet plate automatic cutting device, including support platform, the top of the support platform is fixedly installed with workbench, the top of the workbench is provided with cutting part, positioning and pressing assembly, guiding conveying component, the cutting part is located in the middle of positioning and pressing assembly, guiding conveying component, by gantry two installation electric slide rail two, the position of mounting seat two is adjusted by electric slide rail two, and the position of electric telescopic rod two and lifting plate two is further adjusted, then the position of T-shaped baffle is adjusted, so that T-shaped baffle can be located at the position of positioning plate, the pressure sensor of support mounting seat three bottom is pressed on plate, i.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic board cutting technology, specifically an automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet boards. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of furniture cabinets, board cutting is one of the key processes, and the cutting accuracy directly affects the assembly quality and appearance of the furniture cabinets. As the furniture manufacturing industry develops towards intelligence and automation, traditional manual cutting methods can no longer meet the needs of high-efficiency production, and they suffer from problems such as low cutting efficiency, poor accuracy, and high labor intensity.

[0003] Currently, some automatic board cutting devices have appeared on the market, but the existing devices generally lack sufficient intelligence, lack effective intelligent identification and positioning mechanisms, cannot automatically identify the thickness and size information of the board, require manual preset of a large number of parameters, and the positioning accuracy is easily affected by external factors, resulting in large cutting errors. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels, including a support platform, a workbench fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, and a cutting component, a positioning and pressing component, and a guiding and conveying component provided on the top of the workbench, wherein the cutting component is located between the positioning and pressing component and the guiding and conveying component; The positioning and clamping assembly includes a gantry frame two, which are symmetrically arranged front and rear. An electric slide rail two is fixedly installed on the gantry frame two. A mounting base two is fixedly installed at the sliding end of the electric slide rail two. An electric telescopic rod two is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base two. A lifting plate two is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod two. A T-shaped baffle is provided below the lifting plate two. A guide rod one is fixedly installed at the top of the T-shaped baffle. The guide rod one slides through the lifting plate two. A limit plate is fixedly installed at the top of the guide rod one. A spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit plate. The bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate two. A mounting base three is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the lifting plate two. A pressure sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base three. A spacing recognition component is provided on the outer wall of the mounting base three facing the T-shaped baffle.

[0006] Furthermore, the spacing recognition component includes a distance sensor, a transparent baffle, and a sensing positioning plate. The distance sensor is fixedly installed in a groove on the outer left side wall of the mounting base. The transparent baffle is installed at the port of the groove. The sensing positioning plate is fixedly installed on the T-shaped baffle. The detection end of the distance sensor faces the sensing positioning plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the cutting component includes a gantry frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench. An electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the gantry frame. A mounting base is fixedly installed on the sliding end of the electric slide rail. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base. A lifting plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A cutter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the guiding and conveying component includes an electric telescopic rod three and two moving plates at the front and rear. The electric telescopic rod three is fixedly connected to the worktable, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod three is fixedly connected to the moving plates. A rotating shaft one is rotatably connected to the inner side of the moving plates through a bearing. A rotating roller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft one. A driving assembly is provided on the top of the moving plates, and the driving end of the driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft one in a transmission connection.

[0009] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a housing, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate. A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing. A second rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the housing via a bearing. A worm gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft. The worm gear meshes with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, a reinforcing ring is provided at the connection between the electric telescopic rod 2 and the lifting plate 2. The reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2 and the lifting plate 2. An integrally formed reinforcing plate is provided on the outer wall of the reinforcing ring. The reinforcing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 2.

[0011] Furthermore, an industrial imaging component is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the gantry frame one. The industrial imaging component includes a mounting base four, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the gantry frame one. An industrial camera is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base four. There are three industrial cameras, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the mounting base four.

[0012] Furthermore, a cutting table is provided on the top of the workbench, and a cutting groove is opened on the top of the cutting table, which is located below the cutter.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Install electric slide rail 2 through gantry frame 2, adjust the position of mounting base 2 through electric slide rail 2, and then adjust the position of electric telescopic rod 2 and lifting plate 2. Then adjust the position of T-shaped baffle so that the T-shaped baffle can be located at the position of the positioning plate. The pressure sensor at the bottom of the support mounting base 3 presses on the plate, which can realize the pressing and positioning of the plate. At this time, the distance between the pressure sensor and the detection point on the T-shaped baffle is detected by the spacing recognition component, and the thickness of the plate can be obtained without the need for workers to measure in advance. 2. The moving plate is moved by the electric telescopic rod three, so that the rotating roller abuts against the side of the plate, thereby guiding and restricting the plate and preventing the plate from shaking during cutting. The rotating shaft one is driven by the drive component to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating roller to rotate. The friction between the rotating roller and the plate is used to push the plate to move. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A structural diagram of the right side view; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A structural diagram from the top top view; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support platform and workbench of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and clamping assembly of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-shaped baffle, mounting base 3, spacing recognition component and pressure sensor of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the cutting component of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guiding and conveying component of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Workbench; 201. Cutting table; 202. Cutting groove; 3. Cutting components; 301. Gantry frame one; 302. Electric slide rail one; 303. Mounting base one; 304. Electric telescopic rod one; 305. Lifting plate one; 306. Cutter; 4. Positioning and clamping assembly; 401. Gantry frame two; 402. Electric slide rail two; 403. Mounting base two; 404. Electric telescopic rod two; 405. Lifting plate two; 406. Guide rod one; 407. T-shaped baffle; 408. Mounting base three; 409. Spacing recognition assembly; 4010 4011 Pressure sensor; 4012 Spring; 4013 Limiting plate; 4091 Distance sensor; 4092 Transparent baffle; 4093 Sensing positioning plate; 5. Guide conveying component; 501 Electric telescopic rod three; 502 Moving plate; 503 Rotating shaft one; 504 Rotating roller; 505 Drive assembly; 5051 Servo motor; 5052 Rotating shaft two; 5053 Worm gear; 5054 Worm wheel; 5055 Housing; 6. Reinforcing ring; 601 Reinforcing plate; 7. Industrial shooting component; 701 Mounting base four; 702 Industrial camera. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels, including a support platform 1, a workbench 2 fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 1, a cutting component 3, a positioning and pressing component 4, and a guiding and conveying component 5 arranged on the top of the workbench 2, the cutting component 3 being located in the middle of the positioning and pressing component 4 and the guiding and conveying component 5, the board is conveyed through the guiding and conveying component 5, and then the left end of the board is pressed and positioned by the positioning and pressing component 4 to mark the cutting position of the board, and then the cutting component 3 performs the cutting. The positioning and clamping assembly 4 includes a second gantry frame 401, with two gantry frames 401 symmetrically arranged front and rear. An electric slide rail 402 is fixedly mounted on the second gantry frame 401. A mounting base 403 is fixedly mounted on the sliding end of the electric slide rail 402. An electric telescopic rod 404 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base 403. A lifting plate 405 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 404. A T-shaped baffle 407 is located below the lifting plate 405. A guide rod 406 is fixedly mounted on the top of the T-shaped baffle 407. The guide rod 406 slides through the lifting plate 405. A limit plate 4012 is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide rod 406. A spring 4011 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limit plate 4012. The bottom end of the spring 4011 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 405. The right outer wall of the lifting plate 405 is fixedly... A mounting base 408 is fixedly installed, and a pressure sensor 4010 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base 408. A gap recognition component 409 is set on the outer wall of the side of the mounting base 408 facing the T-shaped baffle 407. An electric slide rail 402 is installed through the gantry frame 401. The position of the mounting base 403 is adjusted by the electric slide rail 402, which in turn adjusts the position of the electric telescopic rod 404 and the lifting plate 405. Then the position of the T-shaped baffle 407 is adjusted so that the T-shaped baffle 407 is located at the position of the positioning plate. The pressure sensor 4010 at the bottom of the mounting base 408 is pressed on the plate, which can realize the pressing and positioning of the plate. At this time, the gap recognition component 409 detects the gap between the pressure sensor 4010 and the detection point on the T-shaped baffle 407, and the thickness of the plate can be obtained without the need for workers to measure in advance. The spacing recognition component 409 includes a distance sensor 4091, a transparent baffle 4092, and a sensing positioning plate 4093. The distance sensor 4091 is fixedly installed in a groove on the left outer wall of the mounting base 408. The transparent baffle 4092 is installed at the port of the groove. The sensing positioning plate 4093 is fixedly installed on the T-shaped baffle 407. The detection end of the distance sensor 4091 faces the sensing positioning plate 4093. The sensing positioning plate 4093 serves as a detection point on the T-shaped baffle 407. The distance between the two is detected by the distance sensor 4091, thereby detecting the distance between the pressure sensor 4010 and the bottom of the T-shaped baffle 407. The cutting component 3 includes a gantry frame 301, which is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 2. An electric slide rail 302 is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the gantry frame 301. A mounting base 303 is fixedly installed on the sliding end of the electric slide rail 302. An electric telescopic rod 304 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base 303. A lifting plate 305 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 304. A cutter 306 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate 305. The gantry frame 301 is used to install the electric slide rail 302. The cutter 306 cuts the board material. The electric telescopic rod 304 drives the lifting plate 305 to rise and fall, thereby driving the cutter 306 to rise and fall. This is used to adjust the cutting height according to the thickness of the board material. The electric slide rail 302 drives the mounting base 303 to move back and forth, thereby causing the cutter 306 to move back and forth and cut the board material. The guiding and conveying component 5 includes an electric telescopic rod 501 and two moving plates 502. The electric telescopic rod 501 is fixedly connected to the worktable 2. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 501 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 502. The inner side of the moving plate 502 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 503 via a bearing. A rotating roller 504 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 503. A driving assembly 505 is provided on the top of the moving plate 502. The driving end of the driving assembly 505 is connected to the rotating shaft 503. The electric telescopic rod 501 drives the moving plate 502 to move, so that the rotating roller 504 abuts against the side of the plate, thereby guiding and restricting the plate and preventing the plate from shaking during cutting. The driving assembly 505 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating roller 504 to rotate. The friction between the rotating roller 504 and the plate is used to push the plate to move. The drive assembly 505 includes a housing 5055, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate 502. A servo motor 5051 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing 5055. A second rotating shaft 5052 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 5051. The second rotating shaft 5052 is rotatably connected to the housing 5055 via a bearing. A worm gear 5053 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 5052. The worm gear 5053 meshes with a worm wheel 5054. The worm wheel 5054 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 503. The servo motor 5051 drives the second rotating shaft 5052 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm gear 5053 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 5053 drives the worm wheel 5054 to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating shaft 503 to rotate. A reinforcing ring 6 is provided at the connection between the electric telescopic pole 2 404 and the lifting plate 2 405. The reinforcing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic pole 2 404 and the lifting plate 2 405. An integrally formed reinforcing plate 601 is provided on the outer wall of the reinforcing ring 6. The reinforcing plate 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 2 405. The reinforcing ring 6 and the reinforcing plate 601 are provided to strengthen the connection strength between the telescopic end of the electric telescopic pole 2 404 and the lifting plate 2 405. An industrial imaging component 7 is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the gantry frame 301. The industrial imaging component 7 includes a mounting base 4 701, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the gantry frame 301. An industrial camera 702 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base 4 701. There are three industrial cameras 702, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the mounting base 4 701. The mounting base 4 701 is used to install the industrial cameras 702, and the industrial cameras 702 are used to photograph the board material, so as to facilitate workers to check whether the board material meets the cutting requirements. A cutting table 201 is provided on the top of the workbench 2. A cutting groove 202 is provided on the top of the cutting table 201. The cutting groove 202 is located below the cutter 306. The cutting table 201 is provided to support the plate, and the cutting groove 202 is provided to allow the cutting blade of the cutter 306 to avoid the cutting table 201.

[0018] Working principle: During use, the sheet material is placed on the cutting table 201. The electric telescopic rod 501 drives the moving plate 502, which in turn moves the rotating roller 504 until both sets of rotating rollers 504 are against the outer wall of the sheet material, thus positioning the sheet material. At this point, the servo motor 5051 is activated to drive the rotating shaft 5052, which in turn drives the worm gear 5053. The worm gear 5053 drives the worm wheel 5054, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 503, which in turn drives the rotating roller 504. The friction between the rotating roller 504 and the sheet material is used to move the sheet material. Before moving the sheet material, the electric slide rail 402 is activated to adjust the position of the T-shaped baffle 407 according to the required cutting length. Then, the electric telescopic rod 404 extends to drive the lifting plate 404. 5. The plate moves downward, which in turn moves the T-shaped baffle 407 downward until the lower surface of the T-shaped baffle 407 contacts the upper surface of the cutting table 201. After the plate moves to its left end and contacts the T-shaped baffle 407, the electric telescopic rod 404 is activated to continue to extend, so that the pressure sensor 4010 presses on the plate until the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 4010 reaches the set value. The distance between the distance sensor 4091 and the sensing positioning plate 4093 can be detected by the distance sensor 4091, thereby determining the distance between the lower surface of the T-shaped baffle 407 and the lower surface of the pressure sensor 4010, and then calculating the thickness of the plate. At this time, the cutting component 3 adjusts the height of the cutter 306 according to the thickness of the plate so that the plate can be cut by the cutter 306. The cut plate is removed from the cutting table 201 by the worker, and the next cutting can be carried out.

[0019] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels, comprising a support platform (1), wherein a workbench (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (2) is provided with a cutting component (3), a positioning and pressing assembly (4), and a guiding and conveying component (5), with the cutting component (3) located between the positioning and pressing assembly (4) and the guiding and conveying component (5); The positioning and clamping assembly (4) includes a second gantry frame (401), two gantry frames (401) are symmetrically arranged front and rear. An electric slide rail (402) is fixedly installed on the second gantry frame (401). A mounting base (403) is fixedly installed on the sliding end of the electric slide rail (402). An electric telescopic rod (404) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base (403). A lifting plate (405) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (404). A T-shaped baffle (407) is provided below the lifting plate (405). A guide rod (407) is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped baffle (407). 6) The guide rod 1 (406) slides through the lifting plate 2 (405). The top of the guide rod 1 (406) is fixedly installed with a limiting plate (4012). The bottom of the limiting plate (4012) is fixedly installed with a spring (4011). The bottom end of the spring (4011) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 2 (405). The right outer wall of the lifting plate 2 (405) is fixedly installed with a mounting base 3 (408). The bottom of the mounting base 3 (408) is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor (4010). The outer wall of the mounting base 3 (408) facing the T-shaped baffle (407) is provided with a spacing recognition component (409).

2. The automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing recognition component (409) includes a distance sensor (4091), a transparent baffle (4092), and a sensing positioning plate (4093). The distance sensor (4091) is fixedly installed in the groove on the left outer wall of the mounting base three (408). The transparent baffle (4092) is installed at the port of the groove. The sensing positioning plate (4093) is fixedly installed on the T-shaped baffle (407). The detection end of the distance sensor (4091) faces the sensing positioning plate (4093).

3. The automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting component (3) includes a gantry frame (301), which is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (2). An electric slide rail (302) is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the gantry frame (301). An mounting base (303) is fixedly installed on the sliding end of the electric slide rail (302). An electric telescopic rod (304) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base (303). A lifting plate (305) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (304). A cutter (306) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate (305).

4. The automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding and conveying component (5) includes an electric telescopic rod three (501) and two front and rear movable plates (502). The electric telescopic rod three (501) is fixedly connected to the worktable (2). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod three (501) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (502). The inner side of the movable plate (502) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft one (503) through a bearing. A rotating roller (504) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft one (503). A driving assembly (505) is provided on the top of the movable plate (502). The driving end of the driving assembly (505) is connected to the rotating shaft one (503) in a transmission connection.

5. The automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly (505) includes a housing (5055), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate (502). A servo motor (5051) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing (5055). A second rotating shaft (5052) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (5051). The second rotating shaft (5052) is rotatably connected to the housing (5055) through a bearing. A worm gear (5053) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (5052). The worm gear (5053) meshes with a worm wheel (5054). The worm wheel (5054) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (503).

6. The automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing ring (6) is provided at the connection between the electric telescopic rod 2 (404) and the lifting plate 2 (405). The reinforcing ring (6) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2 (404) and the lifting plate 2 (405). An integrally formed reinforcing plate (601) is provided on the outer wall of the reinforcing ring (6). The reinforcing plate (601) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 2 (405).

7. The automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: An industrial camera assembly (7) is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the gantry frame (301). The industrial camera assembly (7) includes a mounting base (701), which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the gantry frame (301). An industrial camera (702) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base (701). There are three industrial cameras (702), which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the mounting base (701).

8. The automatic cutting device for furniture cabinet panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The workbench (2) is provided with a cutting table (201) on top, and a cutting groove (202) is provided on the top of the cutting table (201). The cutting groove (202) is located below the cutter (306).

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