A slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522406005.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
现有技术使得切片机在对药材进行切片时会产生药渣,当下料时切割的药片可以轻易的从下料管中排出,但是药渣往往会产留在下料管上,而且药片在集中堆积在一起后还会与药渣堆积在一起,所以特提出一种中药饮片加工用切片装置解决以上问题
1、本实用新型通过设置回弹组件、连接框、筛选网、对接槽、对接拉板、滑套、滑杆、容纳槽、挤压块、弹簧、连接杆和联动杆,解决了切片机在对药材进行切片时会产生药渣,当下料时切割的药片可以轻易的从下料管中排出,但是药渣往往会产留在下料管上,而且药片在集中堆积在一起后还会与药渣堆积在一起的问题,达到了处理药渣的效果。
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Figure CN224897498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine slicing technology, specifically a slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine slices. Background Technology
[0002] The Chinese herbal medicine slicer is a core piece of equipment in the Chinese herbal medicine processing process. Its main purpose is to accurately slice Chinese medicinal materials (such as roots, stems, vines, bark, fruits, and other raw materials) into slices of different specifications, such as thin slices, thick slices, oblique slices, segments, and shreds. This facilitates the full release of the effective components of Chinese medicine during decoction, processing, and extraction, thereby improving the utilization rate of the medicine. It also standardizes the shape of the slices, which is beneficial for measurement, storage, transportation, and clinical prescription.
[0003] However, the above-mentioned device still has the following problems during implementation: Existing technology causes slicing machines to produce dregs when slicing medicinal materials. The sliced medicinal materials can be easily discharged from the feeding pipe when feeding, but the dregs often remain on the feeding pipe. Moreover, the medicinal materials will accumulate together with the dregs after being piled up. Therefore, a slicing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a slicing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which has the advantage of processing medicinal residue. It solves the problem that when a slicer slices medicinal materials, medicinal residue is generated. The sliced medicinal pieces can be easily discharged from the feeding pipe, but the medicinal residue often remains on the feeding pipe, and the medicinal pieces will also accumulate together with the medicinal residue after being piled up.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slicing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a slicer, a feeding pipe and a movable groove, wherein the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the slicer and the movable groove is opened at the bottom of the slicer; The inner cavity of the movable groove is movably connected to a movable frame, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the slicer, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the slicer, and a control component is provided on the front side of the fixed rod; A spring-back assembly is disposed within the cavity of the L-shaped rod.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the inner cavity of the movable frame is movably connected to a connecting frame, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a screening mesh.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front and rear sides of the top of the movable frame are provided with docking grooves, and the front and rear sides of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with docking pull plates, which are movably connected to the inner cavity of the docking grooves.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable frame, and a sliding rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve. The left and right sides of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the rebound assembly includes a receiving groove, which is formed in the inner cavity of the L-shaped rod. A pressing block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the receiving groove. A spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressing block, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing block. The left side of the connecting rod passes through the receiving groove and extends to the outside of the L-shaped rod. A linkage rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the left side of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the movable frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left and right sides of the feeding tube are movably connected with striking blocks, the top of the striking blocks is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod, and the side of the striking blocks near the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the control component includes a servo motor, the rear side of which is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, a missing gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a tooth is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting rod, with a plurality of teeth, and the front side of the missing gear meshing with the teeth.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model solves the problem of dregs generated when a slicer slices medicinal materials by setting up a spring-loaded component, a connecting frame, a screening screen, a docking groove, a docking pull plate, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a receiving groove, a pressing block, a spring, a connecting rod, and a linkage rod. The sliced medicinal materials can be easily discharged from the feeding pipe when feeding, but the dregs often remain on the feeding pipe, and the medicinal materials will also accumulate together with the dregs after being piled up. This invention achieves the effect of removing dregs.
[0013] 2. This utility model includes a connecting frame, a screening screen, a docking groove, a docking pull plate, a sliding sleeve, and a sliding rod. The connecting frame is placed in the movable frame and can fit into it. The screening screen can screen the dregs of the medicine. The docking groove and the docking pull plate can position the connecting frame. The sliding rod and the sliding sleeve can control the movement of the movable frame.
[0014] 3. This utility model, by setting a rebound component, a striking block, a U-shaped rod and a control component, allows the U-shaped rod to simultaneously link two striking blocks to strike the feed tube. Through the pressure of the spring on the extrusion block, the extrusion block can apply force to the connecting rod and the striking block. The control component, through the meshing of the gear and teeth, can drive the connecting rod to move back and forth. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a 3D connection diagram of the active frame and the connecting frame; Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the control components; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spring-loaded component.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Slicer; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Movable groove; 4. Movable frame; 5. L-shaped rod; 6. Fixed rod; 7. Control component; 8. Springback component; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Screening mesh; 11. Docking groove; 12. Docking pull plate; 13. Sliding sleeve; 14. Sliding rod; 81. Receiving groove; 82. Extrusion block; 83. Spring; 84. Connecting rod; 85. Linkage rod; 15. Striking block; 16. U-shaped rod; 71. Servo motor; 72. Gear missing; 73. Tooth. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0019] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0020] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0021] Example 1 Reference Figure 1-4This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a slicing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, including a slicer 1, a feeding pipe 2 and a movable groove 3. The feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slicer 1, and the movable groove 3 is opened at the bottom of the slicer 1. The inner cavity of the movable slot 3 is movably connected to the movable frame 4, the front side of the slicer 1 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 5, the front side of the slicer 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 6, and the front side of the fixed rod 6 is provided with the control component 7. Springback assembly 8 is disposed in the inner cavity of L-shaped rod 5.
[0022] Specifically, when the slicer 1 is in use, the screening screen 10 and the connecting frame 9 can separate the dregs of the medicine, the control component 7 can control the striking block 15 to continuously strike the feed pipe 2, and the rebound component 8 can help the movable frame 4 and the striking block 15 to reset.
[0023] Furthermore, by moving the movable frame 4 back and forth, the pills and dregs that fall onto the screening net 10 can be screened. The dregs will then pass through the screening net 10 and fall down. A box can then be placed at the bottom of the screening net 10 to collect them.
[0024] Example 2 The second embodiment of this utility model provides a slicing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices. A connecting frame 9 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable frame 4. A screening screen 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting frame 9. A docking groove 11 is provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the movable frame 4. A docking pull plate 12 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting frame 9. The docking pull plate 12 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the docking groove 11. A sliding sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable frame 4. A sliding rod 14 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 13. The left and right sides of the sliding rod 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 3.
[0025] Specifically, by setting up a connecting frame 9, a screening mesh 10, a docking groove 11, a docking pull plate 12, a sliding sleeve 13, and a sliding rod 14, the connecting frame 9 is placed in the movable frame 4 and can fit into the movable frame 4. The screening mesh 10 can screen the dregs of the medicine. The docking groove 11 and the docking pull plate 12 can position the connecting frame 9. The sliding rod 14 and the sliding sleeve 13 can control the movement position of the movable frame 4.
[0026] Furthermore, when the connecting rod 84 moves, it will also drive the linkage rod 85 to move. The movement of the linkage rod 85 will drive the movable frame 4 to move. The back-and-forth movement of the movable frame 4 can screen the pills and dregs that fall on the screening net 10. In this way, the dregs will pass through the screening net 10 and fall down. Afterwards, a box can be placed at the bottom of the screening net 10 to collect them.
[0027] Example 3 The third embodiment of this utility model provides a slicing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices. The rebound assembly 8 includes a receiving groove 81, which is formed in the inner cavity of the L-shaped rod 5. A pressing block 82 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the receiving groove 81. A spring 83 is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressing block 82, and a connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing block 82. The left side of the connecting rod 84 passes through the receiving groove 81 and extends to the outside of the L-shaped rod 5. A linkage rod 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 84. The left side of the linkage rod 85 is connected to the movable frame 4. The material feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the material feeding pipe 2. A U-shaped rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the material feeding pipe 15. The side of the material feeding pipe 15 near the connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 84. The control component 7 includes a servo motor 71. The rear side of the servo motor 71 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 6. A missing gear 72 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 71. A tooth 73 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting rod 84. There are multiple teeth 73. The front side of the missing gear 72 is meshed with the tooth 73.
[0028] Specifically, by setting up a spring-loaded component 8, a striking block 15, a U-shaped rod 16, and a control component 7, the U-shaped rod 16 can simultaneously link the two striking blocks 15 to strike the feed tube 2. Through the pressure of the spring 83 on the extrusion block 82, the extrusion block 82 can apply force to the connecting rod 84 and the striking block 15. The control component 7 can drive the connecting rod 84 to move back and forth through the meshing of the gear 72 and the teeth 73.
[0029] Furthermore, when slicing the medicinal materials, the servo motor 71 is activated to drive the missing gear 72 to rotate. The rotation of the missing gear 72 will mesh with the teeth 73 on the connecting rod 84. The teeth 73 will drive the extrusion block 82 on the right side of the connecting rod 84 to compress the spring 83. When the teeth 73 of the missing gear 72 rotate to the toothless state, the spring 83 will undergo elastic deformation, causing the connecting rod 84 and the extrusion block 82 to return to their original positions. The movement of the extrusion block 82 will drive the striking block 15 and the U-shaped rod 16 to move. At this time, the striking block 15 can strike the feed pipe 2. The vibration generated by this striking will cause the medicinal residue to fall.
[0030] Working principle: When slicing the medicinal materials, the servo motor 71 is turned on to drive the missing gear 72 to rotate. The rotation of the missing gear 72 will mesh with the teeth 73 on the connecting rod 84. The teeth 73 will drive the extrusion block 82 on the right side of the connecting rod 84 to compress the spring 83. When the teeth 73 of the missing gear 72 rotate to the toothless state, the spring 83 will undergo elastic deformation, driving the connecting rod 84 and the extrusion block 82 back to their original positions. The movement of the extrusion block 82 will drive the striking block 15 and the U-shaped rod 16 to move. At this time, the striking block 15 can strike the feeding pipe 2. The vibration generated by this striking will cause the medicinal residue to fall down. When the connecting rod 84 moves, it will also drive the linkage rod 85 to move. The movement of the linkage rod 85 will drive the movable frame 4 to move. The back-and-forth movement of the movable frame 4 can screen the pills and dregs that fall on the screening net 10. In this way, the dregs will pass through the screening net 10 and fall down. Afterwards, a box can be placed at the bottom of the screening net 10 to collect them.
[0031] In summary, the combination of the spring-loaded assembly 8, connecting frame 9, screening screen 10, docking groove 11, docking pull plate 12, sliding sleeve 13, sliding rod 14, receiving groove 81, squeezing block 82, spring 83, connecting rod 84 and linkage rod 85 achieves the effect of processing medicinal residue.
[0032] The screening mesh 10, spring 83, servo motor 71, missing gear 72, and tooth 73 used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures of common knowledge in the field under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.
[0033] It should be noted that (motor, cylinder, screw, gear, worm gear, electric telescopic rod, damper, spring 83) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the equipment, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.
[0034] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0035] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0036] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A slicing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a slicer (1), a feeding pipe (2), and a movable groove (3), characterized in that: The feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slicer (1), and the movable groove (3) is opened at the bottom of the slicer (1); The inner cavity of the movable groove (3) is movably connected to a movable frame (4), the front side of the slicer (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (5), the front side of the slicer (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (6), and a control component (7) is provided on the front side of the fixed rod (6). Springback assembly (8) is disposed in the inner cavity of L-shaped rod (5).
2. The slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the movable frame (4) is movably connected to a connecting frame (9), and a screening mesh (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting frame (9).
3. The slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the movable frame (4) are provided with docking grooves (11), and the front and rear sides of the connecting frame (9) are fixedly connected with docking pull plates (12), which are movably connected to the inner cavity of the docking groove (11).
4. The slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the movable frame (4) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (13), and the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve (13) is movably connected to a sliding rod (14). The left and right sides of the sliding rod (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (3).
5. The slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rebound assembly (8) includes a receiving groove (81), which is opened in the inner cavity of the L-shaped rod (5). A pressing block (82) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the receiving groove (81). A spring (83) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressing block (82). A connecting rod (84) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing block (82). The left side of the connecting rod (84) passes through the receiving groove (81) and extends to the outside of the L-shaped rod (5). A linkage rod (85) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (84). The left side of the linkage rod (85) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (4).
6. The slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the left and right sides of the feed tube (2) are movably connected to a striking block (15), and a U-shaped rod (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the striking block (15). The side of the striking block (15) near the connecting rod (84) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (84).
7. A slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control component (7) includes a servo motor (71), the rear side of which is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (6), and a missing gear (72) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (71). A tooth (73) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting rod (84), and there are multiple teeth (73). The front side of the missing gear (72) is meshed with the teeth (73).