Automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite board
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522102886.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0002]复合板材是由两种或两种以上材料通过复合工艺制成的板材,人工复合板材(即人造板材)因其性能多样性和成本优势,广泛应用于建筑、家具、工业等多个领域,而板材切割时需要定位后的加工,传统的切割定位装置,在对板材进行切割时切割产生的碎屑没有进行有效收集,使得工作环境被污染,并且还需要额外来进行清扫收集,费时费力,从而降低使用效果
[0013]1、利用安装组件可使抽料风机带动安装罩抽取四散的废料,接着废料经过安装罩、安装通道、第一调节通道和第二调节通道并排入至净化箱内部,从而进行水滤,接着启动排气管上的排气阀门,使得过滤的气体直接排出,利用连接组件可使连接电机带动连接轮进行旋转,同时连接轮与连接槽内壁接触并产生摩擦力,使得连接轮在连接槽内部进行移动,同时连接电机带动连接套块沿着连接横板上的方向移动,接着两个移动清理刷板相互靠近或远离,从而对承接台表面进行移动清洁,使得对裁切四散的碎屑抽料净化,同时方便根据需要移动清洁后的收集,从而提高使用效果。
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Figure CN224897552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing technology, and in particular to an automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite sheet metal. Background Technology
[0002] Composite boards are boards made of two or more materials through a composite process. Due to their diverse performance and cost advantages, artificial composite boards are widely used in many fields such as construction, furniture, and industry. However, the cutting of boards requires positioning processing. Traditional cutting and positioning devices do not effectively collect the debris generated during the cutting process, which pollutes the working environment and requires additional cleaning and collection, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thus reducing the effectiveness of use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite boards, comprising a receiving platform, a receiving shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving platform, a receiving interface opened on the side wall of the receiving shell, a receiving drawer slidably connected inside the receiving interface, multiple cutting grooves opened on the top of the receiving platform, receiving recesses fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the receiving platform, multiple receiving rollers rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the receiving recesses, an installation shell fixedly connected to the top of the receiving platform, fixed electric telescopic rods penetrating and fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side wall of the installation shell, a fixed clamping plate fixedly connected to the piston end of the fixed electric telescopic rods, a purification box fixedly connected to the back of the installation shell, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification box, an exhaust valve connected to the side wall of the exhaust pipe, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification box, an inlet valve connected to the side wall of the inlet pipe, an installation assembly connected to the top of the installation shell, and an assembly assembly provided between the two sides of the inner wall of the installation shell;
[0005] A connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting housing. A connecting groove is opened on the surface of the connecting plate. Two symmetrical connecting components are connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: the installation component includes two installation covers fixed to and connected to the top of the installation housing, an installation channel is fixedly connected between the tops of the two installation covers, a first adjustment channel is fixedly connected to the top of the installation channel, a second adjustment channel is connected to the end of the first adjustment channel through a suction fan, the end of the second adjustment channel passes through the purification box and extends into the interior of the purification box, and the suction fan drives the installation covers to extract the scattered impurities.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the assembly assembly includes two assembly support plates fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting housing. An assembly block is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly support plate. An assembly plate is fixedly connected between the two assembly blocks. A push electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting housing. Pushing the electric telescopic rod achieves the purpose of pushing the assembly plate to move.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the piston end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the assembly plate, the top of the assembly plate is fixedly connected to an assembly cylinder, the piston end of the assembly cylinder passes through the assembly plate and is fixedly connected to an assembly motor, and the output shaft of the assembly motor is fixedly connected to an assembly cutting wheel, so as to drive the assembly cutting wheel to rotate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the connecting assembly includes a connecting sleeve block that is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cross plate. A connecting motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve block. The output shaft of the connecting motor passes through the connecting sleeve block and extends into the connecting groove. A connecting wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the connecting motor. A connecting electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve block. A movable sleeve block is fixedly connected to the piston end of the connecting electric telescopic rod. The connecting electric telescopic rod serves to push the movable sleeve block to move.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a movable L-shaped plate is movably sleeved inside the movable sleeve block, the movable L-shaped plate has a movable toothed groove on its side wall, the movable sleeve block has a movable opening on its side wall, a movable stop block and a movable cleaning brush are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable L-shaped plate respectively, and a movable component is connected to the side wall of the movable sleeve block. The movable cleaning brush is used to clean the surface of the receiving platform.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the moving component includes two moving brackets fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving sleeve block, a moving motor fixedly connected to the top of one of the moving brackets, a moving rod fixedly connected to the output end of the moving motor, the end of the moving rod passing through one of the moving brackets and rotatably connected to the other moving bracket, a moving gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the moving rod, the moving gear meshing with the moving tooth groove, and the moving motor driving the moving rod to rotate.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The installation assembly allows the extraction fan to drive the installation hood to draw out scattered waste materials. The waste materials then pass through the installation hood, installation channel, first adjustment channel, and second adjustment channel before being discharged into the purification chamber for water filtration. The exhaust valve on the exhaust pipe is then activated to allow the filtered gas to be discharged directly. The connecting assembly allows the connecting motor to drive the connecting wheel to rotate. Simultaneously, the connecting wheel contacts the inner wall of the connecting groove, generating friction and causing it to move within the groove. Simultaneously, the connecting motor drives the connecting sleeve block to move along the connecting horizontal plate. Then, the two moving cleaning brushes move closer or further apart, thus cleaning the surface of the receiving platform. This process effectively extracts and purifies scattered cutting debris and facilitates collection after cleaning as needed, thereby improving the overall efficiency.
[0014] 2. The assembly components enable the assembly motor to drive the assembly cutting wheel to rotate, which in turn pushes or pulls the assembly plate with the electric telescopic rod. This causes the assembly plate to move and guide the assembly blocks along the direction of the assembly support plate. The assembly plate then moves the assembly motor and assembly cutting wheel on the assembly cylinder, adjusting the assembly cutting wheel to a suitable distance. The assembly cylinder then pushes the assembly motor downwards, causing the assembly motor to drive the assembly cutting wheel to contact the material for cutting, thus adjusting the cutting process. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting horizontal plate, the movable L-shaped plate, and the movable cleaning brush plate of the automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Receiving platform; 2. Receiving outer shell; 3. Receiving drawer; 4. Receiving recessed frame; 5. Receiving roller; 6. Fixing electric telescopic rod; 7. Fixing clamping plate; 8. Installing outer shell; 9. Purification box; 10. Exhaust pipe; 11. Mounting cover; 12. Installation channel; 13. First adjustment channel; 14. Suction fan; 15. Second adjustment channel; 16. Assemble support plate; 17. Assemble matching block; 18. Assembly plate; 19. Assemble cylinder; 20. Assemble motor; 21. Assemble cutting blade wheel; 22. Connecting horizontal plate; 23. Connecting sleeve block; 24. Connecting motor; 25. Connecting wheel; 26. Moving sleeve block; 27. Moving L-shaped plate; 28. Moving cleaning brush plate; 29. Moving bracket; 30. Moving motor; 31. Moving gear; 32. Pushing electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite boards, including a receiving platform 1, a receiving shell 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving platform 1, a receiving interface on the side wall of the receiving shell 2, a receiving drawer 3 slidably connected inside the receiving interface, multiple cutting grooves on the top of the receiving platform 1, receiving recesses 4 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the receiving platform 1, multiple receiving rollers 5 rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the receiving recesses 4, an installation shell 8 fixedly connected to the top of the receiving platform 1, fixed electric telescopic rods 6 penetrating and fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side wall of the installation shell 8, a fixed clamping plate 7 fixedly connected to the piston end of the fixed electric telescopic rod 6, a purification box 9 fixedly connected to the back of the installation shell 8, an exhaust pipe 10 fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification box 9, and a... An exhaust valve is provided. An inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification chamber 9, and an inlet valve is connected to the side wall of the inlet pipe. An installation assembly is connected to the top of the mounting housing 8. The installation assembly is used to purify the scattered waste material from the cutting process. The installation assembly includes two mounting covers 11 that are fixedly connected to and communicate with the top of the mounting housing 8. An installation channel 12 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two mounting covers 11. A first adjustment channel 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation channel 12. The end of the first adjustment channel 13 is connected to a second adjustment channel 15 through a suction fan 14. The end of the second adjustment channel 15 passes through the purification chamber 9 and extends into the interior of the purification chamber 9. The suction fan 14 drives the mounting covers 11 to extract the cut waste material and discharge it into the purification chamber 9 through the second adjustment channel 15 for filtration and purification.
[0023] An assembly assembly is provided between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting housing 8. The assembly assembly includes two assembly support plates 16 fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting housing 8. An assembly block 17 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly support plate 16. An assembly plate 18 is fixedly connected between the two assembly blocks 17. A push electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting housing 8. The piston end of the push electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the assembly plate 18. An assembly cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate 18. The piston end of the assembly cylinder 19 passes through the assembly plate 18 and is fixedly connected to an assembly motor 20. An assembly cutting blade wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the assembly motor 20. The assembly assembly enables the adjustment and cutting of materials.
[0024] A connecting horizontal plate 22 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting housing 8. A connecting groove is opened on the surface of the connecting horizontal plate 22. Two symmetrical connecting components are connected to the outer wall of the connecting horizontal plate 22. The connecting components include a connecting sleeve block 23 that is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting horizontal plate 22. A connecting motor 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve block 23. The output shaft of the connecting motor 24 passes through the connecting sleeve block 23 and extends into the connecting groove. A connecting wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the connecting motor 24. A connecting electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve block 23. A movable sleeve block 26 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the connecting electric telescopic rod. A movable L-shaped plate 27 is movably sleeved inside the movable sleeve block 26. A movable tooth groove is opened on the side wall of the movable L-shaped plate 27. A movable opening is opened on the side wall of the movable sleeve block 26. A movable stop block and a movable cleaning brush plate 28 are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable L-shaped plate 27, respectively. The connecting components enable the movable cleaning brush plate 28 to move and clean the upper surface of the receiving platform 1.
[0025] The movable sleeve 26 has a movable component connected to its side wall. The movable component includes two movable brackets 29 that are fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable sleeve 26. A movable motor 30 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the movable brackets 29. A movable rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motor 30. The end of the movable rod passes through one of the movable brackets 29 and is rotatably connected to the other movable bracket 29. A movable gear 31 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the movable rod. The movable gear 31 meshes with the movable tooth groove. The movable component is used to adjust the movement of the movable L-shaped plate 27.
[0026] Working principle: In use, the material to be processed is first placed above multiple receiving rollers 5. Then, the fixed electric telescopic rod 6 is started, which pushes the fixed clamping plate 7 to move, so that the two fixed clamping plates 7 clamp the material on both sides. Next, the assembly motor 20 is started, which drives the assembly cutting wheel 21 to rotate. Then, the push electric telescopic rod 32 is started, which pushes or pulls the assembly plate 18, so that the assembly plate 18 drives the assembly block 17 to move and guide along the direction on the assembly support plate 16.
[0027] Next, the assembly plate 18 drives the assembly motor 20 and the assembly cutting wheel 21 on the assembly cylinder 19 to move, so that the assembly cutting wheel 21 is adjusted to a suitable distance. Then, the assembly cylinder 19 is started, and the assembly motor 20 is pushed downward by the assembly cylinder 19, so that the assembly motor 20 drives the assembly cutting wheel 21 to cut the material after contact. At the same time, the assembly cutting wheel 21 enters one of the cutting grooves.
[0028] Then, start the extraction fan 14, which drives the installation cover 11 to extract the scattered waste material. The waste material then passes through the installation cover 11, the installation channel 12, the first adjustment channel 13 and the second adjustment channel 15 and is discharged into the purification box 9 for water filtration. Then, start the exhaust valve on the exhaust pipe 10 to allow the filtered gas to be discharged directly.
[0029] At the same time, the assembly cylinder 19 is restarted, which pulls the assembly motor 20 to reset. Then the assembly motor 20 is turned off, and the moving motor 30 is started. The moving motor 30 drives the moving rod and the moving gear 31 to rotate. Then the moving gear 31 drives the moving L-shaped plate 27 on the moving tooth groove to slide along the inside of the moving sleeve block 26. Then the moving L-shaped plate 27 also drives the moving cleaning brush plate 28 to move to the appropriate distance.
[0030] Next, start the connecting electric telescopic rod, which pushes the moving sleeve 26 downward, so that the moving sleeve 26 drives the moving L-shaped plate 27 and the moving cleaning brush plate 28 to move, so that the moving cleaning brush plate 28 contacts the upper surface of the receiving platform 1. Then, start the two connecting motors 24, which drive the connecting wheel 25 to rotate.
[0031] At the same time, the connecting wheel 25 contacts the inner wall of the connecting groove and generates friction, causing the connecting wheel 25 to move inside the connecting groove. Meanwhile, the connecting motor 24 drives the connecting sleeve block 23 to move along the direction on the connecting horizontal plate 22. Then, the two moving cleaning brushes 28 move closer or further away from each other, thereby moving and cleaning the surface of the receiving platform 1. Then, the impurities are discharged into the receiving drawer 3 through multiple cutting grooves.
[0032] Finally, the connecting electric telescopic rod is activated again, which pulls the moving sleeve 26 to reset, causing the moving sleeve 26 to drive the moving L-shaped plate 27 and the moving cleaning brush plate 28 to also reset. Then, the moving motor 30 is activated again, which drives the moving rod and the moving gear 31 to rotate. Then, the moving gear 31 drives the moving L-shaped plate 27 on the moving gear groove to slide and reset along the inside of the moving sleeve 26. Then, the moving L-shaped plate 27 also drives the moving cleaning brush plate 28 to move and reset.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels, comprising a receiving platform (1), characterized in that: The receiving platform (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving shell (2). The receiving shell (2) has a receiving interface on its side wall. A receiving drawer (3) is slidably connected inside the receiving interface. The receiving platform (1) has multiple cutting grooves on its top. The receiving platform (1) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the receiving platform (1). Multiple receiving rollers (5) are rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the receiving bracket (4). The receiving platform (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving platform (1). The outer walls of the mounting shell (8) are both through and fixedly connected to the receiving platform (1). There is a fixed electric telescopic rod (6), and a fixed clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the fixed electric telescopic rod (6). A purification box (9) is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting shell (8). An exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification box (9). An exhaust valve is connected to the side wall of the exhaust pipe (10). An inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification box (9). An inlet valve is connected to the side wall of the inlet pipe. An installation assembly is connected to the top of the mounting shell (8). An assembly assembly is provided between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting shell (8). A connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting housing (8). A connecting groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (22). Two symmetrical connecting components are connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (22).
2. The automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes two mounting covers (11) fixed to and connected to the top of the mounting housing (8). A mounting channel (12) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two mounting covers (11). A first adjustment channel (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting channel (12). A second adjustment channel (15) is connected to the end of the first adjustment channel (13) via a suction fan (14). The end of the second adjustment channel (15) passes through the purification box (9) and extends into the interior of the purification box (9).
3. The automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly assembly includes two assembly support plates (16) fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting housing (8). The outer wall of the assembly support plate (16) is movably sleeved with an assembly block (17). An assembly plate (18) is fixedly connected between the two assembly blocks (17). A push electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting housing (8).
4. The automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piston end of the electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the assembly plate (18). An assembly cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the assembly plate (18). The piston end of the assembly cylinder (19) passes through the assembly plate (18) and is fixedly connected to the assembly motor (20). The output shaft of the assembly motor (20) is fixedly connected to the assembly cutting wheel (21).
5. The automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a connecting sleeve block (23) that is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cross plate (22). A connecting motor (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve block (23). The output shaft of the connecting motor (24) passes through the connecting sleeve block (23) and extends into the connecting groove. A connecting wheel (25) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the connecting motor (24). A connecting electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve block (23). A movable sleeve block (26) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the connecting electric telescopic rod.
6. The automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable sleeve (26) is movably fitted with a movable L-shaped plate (27). The movable L-shaped plate (27) has a movable toothed groove on its side wall. The movable sleeve (26) has a movable opening on its side wall. Movable stops and movable cleaning brush plates (28) are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable L-shaped plate (27). Movable components are connected to the side wall of the movable sleeve (26).
7. The automatic cutting and positioning device for artificial composite panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving component includes two moving brackets (29) fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving sleeve (26). A moving motor (30) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the moving brackets (29). A moving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving motor (30). The end of the moving rod passes through one of the moving brackets (29) and is rotatably connected to the other moving bracket (29). A moving gear (31) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the moving rod. The moving gear (31) meshes with the moving tooth groove.