Automatic processing equipment for multi-layer board
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522584673.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-05
AI Technical Summary
[0006]为解决上述在进行切割加工的过程中会产生大量的木材碎屑,不及时清理碎屑可能会堆积在加工台上,进而可能会影响持续加工效果的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种多层板材自动加工设备
[0014]1、该多层板材自动加工设备,能够提高对木材碎屑的清理效果:在切割加工机构两侧设置抽尘罩,与吸尘器连接,切割时能实时抽吸碎屑,即可减少碎屑掉落至加工台,降低堆积概率,便于持续加工,同时,支撑板一侧通过第一安装板和蝶形调节螺栓配合安装清洁刷,在支撑板带动切割加工机构移动时,清洁刷沿切割处移动,能扫起附着在切割缝处的细小碎屑,便于抽尘罩抽吸,能进一步提高碎屑清理效果,保持加工环境整洁,提升加工质量;
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Figure CN224897556U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing, and in particular to an automatic processing equipment for multi-layer sheets. Background Technology
[0002] Multi-layer boards, also known as multi-layer solid wood boards, are typically made from high-quality solid wood such as poplar, pine, and birch. These are rotary-cut into thin veneers, which are then layered and coated with environmentally friendly adhesives before being pressed under high temperature and pressure. The surface layer often uses high-quality wood veneers with beautiful grain. Multi-layer boards offer excellent environmental performance and are widely used in custom wardrobes, cabinet doors, solid wood flooring substrates, and interior decorative panels.
[0003] In related technologies, compared with ordinary boards, multi-layer boards have a more stable structure, which can offset the stress of wood shrinkage and expansion due to moisture, and reduce the risk of deformation and cracking. When producing and processing multi-layer boards, automatic processing equipment is mainly used to perform processes such as cutting, edge banding, drilling, and sanding. Existing automatic processing equipment usually includes board cutting machines, automatic edge banding machines, CNC drilling centers, sanding machines, etc. The equipment can be linked together through the production line to facilitate the processing from raw boards to semi-finished components.
[0004] However, a large amount of wood chips are generated during the cutting process. If the chips are not cleaned up in time, they may accumulate on the processing table, which may affect the continuous processing effect.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automated processing equipment for multi-layer boards to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the technical problem that a large amount of wood chips are generated during the cutting process, and that these chips may accumulate on the processing table if not cleaned in time, potentially affecting the continuous processing effect, this utility model provides an automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards.
[0007] This utility model provides an automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards, comprising: a processing table, an adjusting frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, a support plate movably connected to the adjusting frame, a cutting mechanism fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, dust extraction hoods fixedly connected to both sides of the cutting mechanism, two dust extraction hoods fixedly arranged symmetrically on both sides of the cutting mechanism, two first mounting plates fixedly arranged symmetrically on one side of the support plate, the cutting mechanism located between the symmetrically arranged first mounting plates, each first mounting plate correspondingly located below each dust extraction hood, a butterfly adjusting bolt threadedly connected to the first mounting plate, and a cleaning brush rotatably connected to the lower end face of the butterfly adjusting bolt.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of second guide rods are uniformly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning brush, and a plurality of first guide holes are uniformly opened on the first mounting plate. Each second guide rod passes through the interior of each first guide hole and the two are slidably connected.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting frame includes a second mounting plate and a third mounting plate, which are symmetrically fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the processing table. A first motor is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting plate away from the third mounting plate. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor through the second mounting plate. The end of the threaded rod away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the side of the third mounting plate. The threaded rod passes through the support plate and the two are threadedly connected. A first guide rod is fixedly connected between the contact surfaces of the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate. The first guide rod passes through the support plate and the two are slidably connected.
[0010] Preferably, a third guide rod is fixedly connected between the contact surfaces of the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate, and a second guide hole is provided at the end of the first mounting plate away from the support plate. The third guide rod passes through the interior of the second guide hole and the two are slidably connected.
[0011] Preferably, the cutting processing mechanism includes a protective cover, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, one side of the dust extraction cover is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective cover, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover, the lower surface of the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor through the protective cover, the cutting blade being located inside the protective cover.
[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the processing table is provided with a cutting groove, the cutting groove is located between the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate, and the bottom of the cutting blade is located inside the cutting groove.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This multi-layer board automatic processing equipment can improve the cleaning effect of wood chips: Dust collection hoods are set on both sides of the cutting and processing mechanism and connected to a vacuum cleaner. During cutting, the chips can be sucked up in real time, which can reduce the chips falling onto the processing table, reduce the probability of accumulation, and facilitate continuous processing. At the same time, a cleaning brush is installed on one side of the support plate through the first mounting plate and the butterfly adjusting bolt. When the support plate moves the cutting and processing mechanism, the cleaning brush moves along the cutting area, which can sweep up the fine chips attached to the cutting seam, making it easy for the dust collection hood to suck them up. This can further improve the chip cleaning effect, keep the processing environment clean, and improve the processing quality.
[0015] 2. This multi-layer board automatic processing equipment has a second mounting plate and a third mounting plate that restrict the installation positions of the first motor, threaded rod, and first guide rod. Starting the first motor controls the rotation of the threaded rod, and adjusting the movement of the support plate under the limit of the first guide rod can improve the stability of the support plate movement. The second guide rod on the cleaning brush cooperates with the first guide hole of the first mounting plate, and the first mounting plate cooperates with the second guide hole through the third guide rod, which guides the movement of the cleaning brush and the first mounting plate, enhances the overall stability of the equipment, reduces shaking and deviation during operation, and thus improves the accuracy of cutting and processing. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram provided for this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Provided for this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the support plate structure provided by this utility model.
[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Adjustment frame; 201. Second mounting plate; 202. Third mounting plate; 203. First motor; 204. Threaded rod; 205. First guide rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Cutting mechanism; 401. Protective cover; 402. Second motor; 403. Cutting disc; 5. Dust extraction cover; 6. First mounting plate; 7. Butterfly adjusting bolt; 8. Cleaning brush; 9. Second guide rod; 10. First guide hole; 11. Cutting groove; 12. Third guide rod; 13. Second guide hole. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4An automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards includes: a processing table 1, an adjusting frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1, a support plate 3 movably connected to the adjusting frame 2, a cutting processing mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 3, dust extraction hoods 5 fixedly connected to both sides of the cutting processing mechanism 4, two dust extraction hoods 5 fixedly installed, symmetrically installed on both sides of the cutting processing mechanism 4, two first mounting plates 6 fixedly installed, symmetrically installed on one side of the support plate 3, the cutting processing mechanism 4 located between the symmetrically installed first mounting plates 6, each first mounting plate 6 correspondingly located below each dust extraction hood 5, a butterfly adjusting bolt 7 threadedly connected to the first mounting plate 6, and a cleaning brush 8 rotatably connected to the lower end face of the butterfly adjusting bolt 7.
[0023] In the specific implementation process, the processing table 1 set in the multi-layer board automatic processing equipment is the basic load-bearing structure of the multi-layer board automatic processing equipment. The surface is used to place the multi-layer board that needs to be cut. The installation position of the support plate 3 can be restricted by the adjustment frame 2 fixedly connected above the processing table 1. The installation position of the cutting processing mechanism 4 can be restricted by the support plate 3. Activating the adjustment frame 2 can adjust the support plate 3 to move smoothly along the width direction of the processing table 1. The movement of the support plate 3 can drive the activated cutting processing mechanism 4 to move and cut the multi-layer board.
[0024] Furthermore, dust extraction hoods 5 are installed on both sides of the cutting and processing mechanism 4. The top of the dust extraction hoods 5 is connected to a vacuum cleaner through a pipe. During cutting, the vacuum cleaner can be activated to suck up and clean the cutting debris generated by the dust extraction hoods 5 in real time, thereby reducing the occurrence of debris falling onto the processing table 1 and significantly reducing the probability of accumulation, so as to facilitate continuous processing of the board.
[0025] Furthermore, a first mounting plate 6 is symmetrically fixed on one side of the support plate 3. A cleaning brush 8 is mounted on the bottom of the first mounting plate 6 via a butterfly adjusting bolt 7. The bristles of the cleaning brush 8 can be made of wear-resistant nylon. The two cleaning brushes 8 are located on both sides of the moving direction of the cutting mechanism 4, and the position of the cleaning brush 8 can be adjusted by rotating the butterfly adjusting bolt 7 so that the cleaning brush 8 can be adapted to boards of different thicknesses. When the support plate 3 drives the cutting mechanism 4 to move, the cleaning brush 8 can move along the cutting edge of the board to sweep up the small debris attached to the cutting edge of the board, which can then be easily sucked up and cleaned by the dust hood 5, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of wood chips.
[0026] Specifically, it should be noted that: a belt conveyor can be installed on the processing table 1 as needed to transport the sheet metal, so as to facilitate linkage with other production lines; and clamps can be installed on the processing table 1 as needed to limit the sheet metal and improve the stability of the cutting process.
[0027] See Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, multiple second guide rods 9 are uniformly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning brush 8, and multiple first guide holes 10 are uniformly opened on the first mounting plate 6. Each second guide rod 9 passes through the interior of each first guide hole 10 and the two are slidably connected.
[0028] In the specific implementation process, the second guide rod 9 cooperates with the first guide hole 10 to guide the movement of the cleaning brush 8, thereby improving the stability of the cleaning brush 8 during use.
[0029] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment frame 2 includes a second mounting plate 201 and a third mounting plate 202. The second mounting plate 201 and the third mounting plate 202 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the processing table 1. A first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting plate 201 away from the third mounting plate 202. The output end of the first motor 203 passes through the second mounting plate 201 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 204. The end of the threaded rod 204 away from the first motor 203 is rotatably connected to the side of the third mounting plate 202. The threaded rod 204 passes through the support plate 3 and the two are threadedly connected. A first guide rod 205 is fixedly connected between the contact surfaces of the second mounting plate 201 and the third mounting plate 202. The first guide rod 205 passes through the support plate 3 and the two are slidably connected.
[0030] In the specific implementation process, the installation positions of the first motor 203, the threaded rod 204 and the first guide rod 205 can be restricted by the second mounting plate 201 and the third mounting plate 202. Starting the first motor 203 can drive the threaded rod 204 to rotate. While the threaded rod 204 is rotating, the first guide rod 205 is limited to control the movement of the support plate 3.
[0031] Specifically, it should be noted that the first motor 203 is a device with relatively mature existing technology. The specific model can be selected according to actual needs. At the same time, the first motor 203 can be powered by an internal power supply or by AC power. The specific power supply method can be selected according to the situation.
[0032] See Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a third guide rod 12 is fixedly connected between the contact surfaces of the second mounting plate 201 and the third mounting plate 202. A second guide hole 13 is provided at the end of the first mounting plate 6 away from the support plate 3. The third guide rod 12 passes through the interior of the second guide hole 13 and the two are slidably connected.
[0033] In the specific implementation process, the third guide rod 12 cooperates with the second guide hole 13 to guide the movement of the first mounting plate 6, thereby improving the stability of the first mounting plate 6 during use.
[0034] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cutting processing mechanism 4 includes a protective cover 401. One side of the protective cover 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 3. One side of the dust extraction cover 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective cover 401. A second motor 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 401. The lower surface of the second motor 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 3. The output end of the second motor 402 passes through the protective cover 401 and is fixedly connected to a cutting blade 403. The cutting blade 403 is located inside the protective cover 401.
[0035] In the specific implementation process, starting the second motor 402 can drive the cutting blade 403 to rotate. The rotation of the cutting blade 403 can cut the plate. The protective cover 401 can protect the top of the cutting blade 403 to improve the safety of the cutting blade 403 during use.
[0036] Specifically, it should be noted that the second motor 402 and the cutting blade 403 are devices with relatively mature existing technology. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs. At the same time, the second motor 402 can be powered by the built-in power supply or by the mains power supply. The specific power supply method can be selected according to the situation.
[0037] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a cutting groove 11 is provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1. The cutting groove 11 is located between the second mounting plate 201 and the third mounting plate 202, and the bottom of the cutting blade 403 is located inside the cutting groove 11.
[0038] In the specific implementation process, the cutting groove 11 facilitates the operation of the cutting blade 403, thereby improving the cutting effect on the plate.
[0039] The working principle of the automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0040] When the multi-layer board automatic processing equipment is working, the multi-layer board is placed on the processing table 1. The first motor 203 is started to drive the threaded rod 204 to rotate. Under the limit of the first guide rod 205, the support plate 3 is controlled to move smoothly along the width direction of the processing table 1. The support plate 3 drives the cutting mechanism 4 to move. Inside the cutting mechanism 4, the second motor 402 drives the cutting blade 403 to rotate and cut the board. The bottom of the cutting blade 403 runs in the cutting groove 11 of the processing table 1. During cutting, the dust extraction hoods 5 on both sides of the cutting mechanism 4 are connected through pipes. When the vacuum cleaner is activated, it sucks up the debris generated during cutting in real time. At the same time, the butterfly-shaped adjusting bolt 7 on the first mounting plate 6 on one side of the support plate 3 can adjust the position of the cleaning brush 8 so that the cleaning brush 8 can be adapted to the thickness of the board. The second guide rod 9 on the cleaning brush 8 slides and guides within the first guide hole 10 of the first mounting plate 6. The first mounting plate 6 improves stability by cooperating with the second guide hole 13 through the third guide rod 12. When the support plate 3 moves, the cleaning brush 8 moves along the cutting edge of the board and sweeps up small debris, which is easy for the dust hood 5 to suck up, so as to improve the cutting and processing of the board and the cleaning of debris.
[0041] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards, characterized in that, include: A processing table (1) is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame (2) on its upper surface. A support plate (3) is movably connected to the adjustment frame (2). A cutting processing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (3). Dust collection covers (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cutting processing mechanism (4). Dust extraction hoods (5), two of which are fixedly installed, are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting and processing mechanism (4); and Two first mounting plates (6) are fixedly arranged. The two first mounting plates (6) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate (3). The cutting and processing mechanism (4) is located between the symmetrically arranged first mounting plates (6). Each first mounting plate (6) is located below each dust extraction hood (5). A butterfly adjusting bolt (7) is threaded on the first mounting plate (6). A cleaning brush (8) is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the butterfly adjusting bolt (7).
2. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the cleaning brush (8) is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of second guide rods (9), and the first mounting plate (6) is uniformly provided with a plurality of first guide holes (10). Each second guide rod (9) passes through the interior of each first guide hole (10) and the two are slidably connected.
3. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment frame (2) includes a second mounting plate (201) and a third mounting plate (202). The second mounting plate (201) and the third mounting plate (202) are symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of the processing table (1). A first motor (203) is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting plate (201) away from the third mounting plate (202). The output end of the first motor (203) passes through the second mounting plate (201) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (204). The end of the threaded rod (204) away from the first motor (203) is rotatably connected to the side of the third mounting plate (202). The threaded rod (204) passes through the support plate (3) and the two are threadedly connected. A first guide rod (205) is fixedly connected between the contact surfaces of the second mounting plate (201) and the third mounting plate (202). The first guide rod (205) passes through the support plate (3) and the two are slidably connected.
4. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards according to claim 3, characterized in that, A third guide rod (12) is fixedly connected between the contact surfaces of the second mounting plate (201) and the third mounting plate (202). A second guide hole (13) is provided at one end of the first mounting plate (6) away from the support plate (3). The third guide rod (12) passes through the interior of the second guide hole (13) and the two are slidably connected.
5. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cutting processing mechanism (4) includes a protective cover (401), one side of the protective cover (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (3), one side of the dust extraction cover (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective cover (401), a second motor (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover (401), the lower surface of the second motor (402) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (3), and the output end of the second motor (402) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (403) through the protective cover (401), the cutting blade (403) is located inside the protective cover (401).
6. The automatic processing equipment for multi-layer boards according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a cutting groove (11), which is located between the second mounting plate (201) and the third mounting plate (202), and the bottom of the cutting blade (403) is located inside the cutting groove (11).