A mold for three-directional tapping
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522563616.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-03
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型提供了一种三方向出铁的模具,用于解决现有的模具进行脱模时,移动的模具稳定性容易受到影响,导致其在运行过程中出现不稳定的现象,在模具移动过程中容易出现脱轨现象的技术问题
[0015]1.在第一模具块沿着导轨移动时,能够在固定板和移动板的限位下,对第一模具块进行限制,提高第一模具块移动的稳定,降低第一模具块脱轨的风险,稳定地进行预制件的嵌入制作;
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Figure CN224897591U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated component installation technology, and in particular to a mold for three-directional iron discharging. Background Technology
[0002] In precast components, the direction of rib protrusion at the same location changes from unidirectional to tridirectional (ribs in the X, Y, and Z directions). Traditional steel molds are no longer sufficient to ensure both mold strength and smooth, efficient assembly and disassembly. Therefore, designing a mold suitable for tridirectional rib protrusion is particularly important for this type of precast component.
[0003] In the existing technology, when prefabricating and installing precast shear walls, the demolding method of the mold is unidirectional, which is easily obstructed.
[0004] To overcome the aforementioned shortcomings, a prior art Chinese patent (publication number CN216914919U) discloses a preform molding die for molding resin-injected preforms. The preform molding die includes a first template, a second template, and a cavity mold. The second template is hinged to the first template to achieve mold opening and closing. When the mold is closed, the cavity mold forms a cavity between the two templates. Resin is injected into the cavity through the injection port to produce a preform sample. The preform molding die of this application forms a hinged, openable injection mold structure that is safe, reliable, and easy to operate, standardizing the preform sample production process and greatly improving preform manufacturing efficiency. The cavity mold in the preform molding die forms a cavity between the two templates, improving the manufacturing accuracy of the preform and ensuring subsequent performance testing of the preform. Furthermore, the cavity mold is a removable, independent structure; by replacing different models of cavity molds, one set of molds can produce multiple models of preforms, meeting the sample production needs of preforms of different specifications.
[0005] While existing technologies can overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, other problems still exist during their operation. For example, the stability of the moving mold is easily affected when the mold is demolded, leading to instability during operation and the possibility of derailment. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model provides a three-directional iron ejection mold to solve the technical problem that the stability of the moving mold is easily affected during demolding, resulting in instability during operation and derailment during mold movement.
[0007] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a three-directional iron tapping mold, including a frame and a precast component correspondingly arranged on the left side of the frame. An adjusting stool is provided on the inner side of the frame, and a guide rail is installed on the upper end of the adjusting stool. A first mold block is slidably connected to the upper end of the guide rail, and a second mold block is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the first mold block. The inner side of the second mold block is embedded in the interior of the precast component, and a positioning and anti-detachment mechanism is provided at the front and rear ends of the first mold block.
[0008] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a hole is provided at the middle of the first mold block, and a nut is pre-embedded on the right side of the second mold block. A positioning bolt passes through the hole inside the first mold block, and the end of the positioning bolt is threaded into the nut of the second mold block.
[0009] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the positioning and anti-detachment mechanism is provided with a fixing plate, and the inner side of the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the first mold block, and the shape of the fixing plate is "L".
[0010] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a sliding rod is installed through the lower end of the fixed plate, and an mounting plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding rod, and a movable plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the mounting plate.
[0011] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the inner end of the movable plate is located inside the grooves on the left and right sides of the guide rail, and four movable wheels are installed at equal intervals on the upper end of the movable plate, and the movable wheels are located inside the mounting plate, and the upper end of the movable wheels is in contact with the inner wall of the groove of the guide rail.
[0012] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a pull rod is fixedly installed at the outer end of the slide rod, and the inner side of the pull rod connects the ends of the two slide rods.
[0013] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a pressure spring is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod, and the left and right ends of the pressure spring are installed between the fixed plate and the mounting plate.
[0014] The technical solutions provided in this application embodiment may include the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When the first mold block moves along the guide rail, it can be restricted by the fixed plate and the moving plate, thereby improving the stability of the first mold block's movement, reducing the risk of the first mold block derailing, and ensuring stable embedding of prefabricated parts.
[0016] Furthermore, four moving wheels are evenly spaced on the inner side of the moving plate. The moving wheels can convert sliding friction into rolling friction. With the setting of fitting the guide rail, stability is improved while wear is reduced, ensuring stable operation.
[0017] Furthermore, the fixed plate and the movable plate are connected by a slide rod and a mounting plate. With the help of a pull rod and a pressure spring, the movable plate and the movable wheel can be pulled out of the guide rail's restricted position, thereby stopping the first mold block from engaging with the guide rail and allowing for easy disassembly of the first mold block.
[0018] 2. The second mold block is embedded inside the precast component. After the precast component is manufactured, if it is necessary to remove the mold, the positioning bolts are removed in advance so that the first mold can be disengaged along the guide rail and the second mold can be removed in this way. This allows for easy disassembly. After the second mold is cleaned, it can be reinstalled on the first mold for easy use next time. The operation is simple and convenient, which can improve the efficiency of mold disassembly.
[0019] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first mold block and the second mold block of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the first mold block of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing plate of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the slide bar of this utility model.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0028] 1. Frame; 2. Precast component; 3. Adjusting stool; 4. Guide rail; 5. First mold block; 6. Second mold block; 7. Positioning bolt; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Slide rod; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Moving plate; 12. Moving wheel; 13. Pull rod; 14. Pressure spring. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] It should also be understood that the terminology used in this utility model specification is merely for describing specific aspects of the present application. It is important to understand that terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0031] The following detailed description of some embodiments of this application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0032] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 The technical solution shown is a three-directional iron-discharging mold. To solve the problem of inconvenience in detaching the mold after installation, the following is disclosed: a frame 1 and a prefabricated component 2 correspondingly arranged on the left side of the frame 1; an adjusting stool 3 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 1, and a guide rail 4 is installed on the upper end of the adjusting stool 3; a first mold block 5 is slidably connected to the upper end of the guide rail 4; a second mold block 6 is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the first mold block 5; the inner side of the second mold block 6 is embedded in the interior of the prefabricated component 2; a hole is correspondingly opened in the middle of the first mold block 5; a nut is correspondingly pre-embedded on the right side of the second mold block 6; a positioning bolt 7 passes through the internal hole of the first mold block 5; and the end of the positioning bolt 7 is threadedly installed in the nut of the second mold block 6.
[0033] The lower end of the first mold is connected to the guide rail 4, allowing it to move. The bottom of the outer frame 1 is also equipped with a guide rail 4, enabling distance control according to actual needs. When the precast component needs to be installed with iron in three directions, the second mold block 6 is fixed to the first mold using positioning bolts 7 and pre-embedded nuts. This allows the second mold to move synchronously with the first mold as it moves. The bottom of the guide rail 4 is adjusted by the adjusting stool 3 to align with the position of the precast component 2. The first mold block 5 and the second mold block 6 are then transported via the guide rail 4. The second mold block 6 is embedded inside the precast component 2. After the precast component 2 is manufactured, if the mold needs to be removed, the positioning bolts 7 are removed beforehand, allowing the first mold to detach along the guide rail 4, thus removing the second mold. This allows for easy removal. After cleaning, the second mold can be reinstalled on the first mold for future use. The operation is simple and convenient, improving demolding efficiency.
[0034] Example 2: Figures 1-6 The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 1, discloses the following to address the problem of the mold easily detaching from the track: A positioning and anti-detachment mechanism is provided at the front and rear ends of the first mold block 5. The positioning and anti-detachment mechanism includes a fixing plate 8, and the inner side of the fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first mold block 5. The fixing plate 8 is L-shaped. A sliding rod 9 is installed through the lower end of the fixing plate 8, and an mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding rod 9. A movable plate 11 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the mounting plate 10. The inner end of the movable plate 11 is located inside the grooves on the left and right sides of the guide rail 4. Four movable wheels 12 are evenly spaced on the upper end of the movable plate 11, and the movable wheels 12 are located inside the mounting plate 10. The upper ends of the movable wheels 12 are attached to the inner wall of the groove of the guide rail 4. A pull rod 13 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the sliding rod 9, and the inner side of the pull rod 13 connects the ends of the two sliding rods 9. A pressure spring 14 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 9, and the left and right ends of the pressure spring 14 are installed between the fixing plate 8 and the mounting plate 10.
[0035] When the first mold block 5 moves, a movable plate 11 is set on the fixed plates 8 on both sides of the first mold block 5. A slide rod 9 passes through the inside of the fixed plate 8. The end of the slide rod 9 is connected to the movable plate 11 through the mounting plate 10. Movable wheels 12 are set at equal intervals on the upper inner side of the movable plate 11. The movable wheels 12 can fit against the inside of the guide rail 4 to limit the movement of the first mold block 5, improve the stability of the first mold block 5 when it moves, and prevent the first mold block 5 from easily disengaging from the guide rail 4 when it drives the second mold block 6 to move. If the first mold block 5 needs to be removed for cleaning, the pull rod 13 is pulled, causing the pull rod 13 to pull the slide rod 9. The slide rod 9 is pulled by the traction force to pull the mounting plate 10, causing the mounting plate 10 to squeeze the pressure spring 14 in the opposite direction. This allows the movable plate 11 and the movable wheels 12 to disengage from the guide rail 4. At this time, the first mold block 5 can be removed directly for cleaning. Disassembly is convenient and can improve both stability and ease of disassembly.
[0036] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. They can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. They can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0038] The foregoing disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of this application. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described above. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this application, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A three-directional iron tapping mold, comprising a frame (1) and precast components (2) correspondingly disposed on the left side of the frame (1), characterized in that: An adjusting stool (3) is provided on the inner side of the frame (1), and a guide rail (4) is installed on the upper end of the adjusting stool (3). A first mold block (5) is slidably connected to the upper end of the guide rail (4), and a second mold block (6) is correspondingly provided on the inner side of the first mold block (5). The inner side of the second mold block (6) is embedded in the interior of the precast component (2), and a positioning and anti-detachment mechanism is provided at the front and rear ends of the first mold block (5).
2. The mold for three-directional iron tapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mold block (5) has a hole at its middle end, and the second mold block (6) has a nut embedded on its right side. The hole inside the first mold block (5) passes through the positioning bolt (7), and the end of the positioning bolt (7) is threaded into the nut of the second mold block (6).
3. The mold for three-directional iron tapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and anti-detachment mechanism is provided with a fixing plate (8), and the inner side of the fixing plate (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the first mold block (5), and the shape of the fixing plate (8) is "L".
4. The mold for three-directional iron tapping according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding rod (9) is installed through the lower end of the fixed plate (8), and an mounting plate (10) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding rod (9), and a movable plate (11) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the mounting plate (10).
5. A three-directional iron tapping mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner end of the movable plate (11) is located inside the grooves on the left and right sides of the guide rail (4), and four movable wheels (12) are installed at equal intervals on the upper end of the movable plate (11). The movable wheels (12) are located inside the mounting plate (10), and the upper end of the movable wheels (12) is attached to the inner wall of the groove of the guide rail (4).
6. A three-directional iron tapping mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull rod (13) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the slide rod (9), and the inner side of the pull rod (13) connects the ends of the two slide rods (9).
7. A three-directional iron tapping mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide bar (9) is fitted with a pressure spring (14), and the left and right ends of the pressure spring (14) are installed between the fixing plate (8) and the mounting plate (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Prefabricated part forming die
CN216914919U