A glaze feeding device for domestic ceramics

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of domestic ceramic ware dipping glaze conveying devices, belong to ceramic ware production equipment technical field, including adapter frame, adapter frame top surface is equipped with horizontal slide rail, slide rail sliding connection load plate bottom guide block, load plate connects transmission assembly on adapter frame, load plate top surface installs fixed seat, fixed seat is built-in jacking cylinder, jacking cylinder output end connects jacking frame, jacking frame is installed turnover assembly, load plate bottom surface front side connects jacking cylinder cylinder top, jacking cylinder output end connects jacking frame, jacking frame is installed dipping glaze assembly;The device moves by transmission assembly to drive load plate, can cooperate with turnover assembly and overturn the ceramic ware clamped to unload, and the unloading height can be adjusted by jacking cylinder, before unloading, excess glaze on ceramic ware can be removed by jacking cylinder to lift dipping glaze assembly, with the characteristics of high degree of automation, strong applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment, specifically to a glaze conveying device for daily-use ceramics. Background Technology

[0002] Glazing ceramics involves applying a layer of glaze to the surface of a shaped ceramic body, followed by high-temperature firing to form a vitreous coating. This glaze is typically composed of mineral raw materials (such as quartz, feldspar, and kaolin) and metal oxides. After melting at high temperatures, it adheres to the surface of the body, forming a smooth, dense, and decorative protective layer. Glazing not only enhances the hardness, water resistance, and wear resistance of ceramics but also allows for a rich variety of colors, textures, and lusters through adjustments to the glaze composition and firing process, combining practical and artistic value. It is a crucial step in ceramic production. To ensure continuous production, ceramics need to be transferred to subsequent processes after glazing. During this transfer, excess glaze often needs to be removed. This process is very time-consuming and labor-intensive when done manually, necessitating automated equipment to improve production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a glazing conveying device for daily-use ceramics, comprising a transfer frame, a transverse slide rail on the top surface of the transfer frame, a guide block at the bottom of a carrier plate slidably connected to the slide rail, a transmission component on the carrier plate, a fixed seat mounted on the top surface of the carrier plate, a lifting cylinder built into the fixed seat, a lifting frame connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder, a tilting component mounted on the lifting frame, the top of the lifting cylinder body connected to the front side of the bottom surface of the carrier plate, the output end of the lifting cylinder connected to the lifting frame, and a glazing component mounted on the lifting frame.

[0004] Furthermore, the transmission component includes a transmission motor, which is mounted at the end of the adapter frame. The output pulley of the transmission motor is connected to the pulley seat at the beginning of the adapter frame via a transmission belt. The transmission belt is parallel to the slide rail, and the upper side of the transmission belt is clamped by the bottom plate of the carrier plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the tilting assembly includes a tilting motor, which is installed on one side of the bottom surface of the lifting frame horizontal plate. The top surface of the lifting frame horizontal plate is rotatably connected to both ends of the tilting rod through a hinge seat. The pulley at the end of the tilting rod is connected to the pulley at the output end of the tilting motor through a belt. Several bidirectional cylinder bodies are installed on the tilting rod body, and the output end of the bidirectional cylinder is connected to the clamping arm.

[0006] Furthermore, the glazing assembly includes a glazing box, which is installed on the top of the lifting frame. The glazing box has transverse grooves on both sides. Nuts that slide in the transverse grooves are connected to lifting blocks by bolts. The lifting blocks are threaded to lifting rods. The top of the lifting rods is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the track beam. The top surface of the track beam is longitudinally slidably connected to a carrier plate, on which several sponges are placed.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting frame vertical plate is provided with vertical rail A, which is slidably connected to the slider A on the end face of the fixed seat; the lifting frame is provided with vertical rail B, which is slidably connected to the slider B on the carrier plate base.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model drives the carrier plate to move through the transmission component, and can cooperate with the flipping component to flip and unload the clamped ceramics. The unloading height of the lifting frame can be adjusted by the lifting cylinder. Before unloading, the glazing component can be raised by the lifting cylinder to remove excess glaze from the ceramics. It has both glazing and transfer functions, and has the characteristics of high automation and strong applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side view of the carrier plate and its mounting components in this utility model.

[0010] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are explained as follows: 1. Adapter frame; 2. Slide rail; 3. Carrier plate; 301. Base; 302. Slider B; 4. Guide block; 5. Fixed seat; 501. Slider A; 6. Lifting cylinder; 7. Lifting frame; 701. Vertical rail A; 8. Lifting cylinder; 9. Lifting frame; 901. Vertical rail B; 10. Transmission motor; 11. Transmission belt; 12. Pulley seat; 13. Tilting motor; 14. Hinge seat; 15. Tilting rod; 16. Belt; 17. Two-way cylinder; 18. Clamping arm; 19. Glazing box; 1901. Transverse channel rail; 20. Lifting block; 21. Lifting rod; 22. Track beam; 23. Carrier plate; 24. Sponge. Detailed Implementation

[0011] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0012] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a glazing conveying device for daily-use ceramics includes a transfer frame 1. The top surface of the transfer frame 1 is provided with a transverse slide rail 2. The slide rail 2 is slidably connected to the bottom guide block 4 of the carrier plate 3. The carrier plate 3 is connected to a transmission component on the transfer frame 1. The transmission component includes a transmission motor 10. The transmission motor 10 is installed at the end of the transfer frame 1. The output pulley of the transmission motor 10 is connected to the pulley seat 12 at the beginning of the transfer frame 1 through a transmission belt 11. The transmission belt 11 is parallel to the slide rail 2. The bottom clamping plate of the carrier plate 3 holds the upper side of the transmission belt 11. A fixed seat 5 is installed on the top surface of the carrier plate 3. The fixed seat 5 has a built-in lifting cylinder 6. The output end of the lifting cylinder 6 is connected to the lifting frame 7. The vertical plate of the lifting frame 7 is provided with a vertical rail A701. The vertical rail A701 is slidably connected to the end slider A501 of the fixed seat 5. A flipping assembly is installed on the lifting frame 7. The flipping assembly includes a flipping motor 13. The flipping motor 13 is installed on one side of the bottom surface of the horizontal plate of the lifting frame 7. The top surface of the horizontal plate of the lifting frame 7 is rotatably connected to both ends of the flipping rod 15 through the hinge seat 14. The pulley at the end of the flipping rod 15 is connected to the pulley at the output end of the flipping motor 13 through the belt 16. Several bidirectional cylinders 17 are installed on the body of the flipping rod 15. The output end of the bidirectional cylinders 17 is connected to the clamping arm 18.

[0014] In this embodiment, the top of the lifting cylinder 8 is connected to the front side of the bottom of the carrier plate 3. The output end of the lifting cylinder 8 is connected to the lifting frame 9. The lifting frame 9 is provided with a vertical rail B901. The vertical rail B901 is slidably connected to the slider B302 on the base 301 of the carrier plate 3. The glazing assembly is installed on the lifting frame 9. The glazing assembly includes a glazing box 19. The glazing box 19 is installed on the top of the lifting frame 9. The glazing box 19 has transverse grooves 1901 on both sides. The nuts slidably connected in the transverse grooves 1901 are connected to the lifting block 20 by bolts. The lifting block 20 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod 21. The top of the lifting rod 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the track beam 22. The top surface of the track beam 22 is longitudinally slidably connected to the carrier plate 23. Several sponges 24 are placed on the carrier plate 23.

[0015] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The retracting bidirectional cylinder 17 drives the clamping arm 18 to pick up the glazed ceramic cup. The transmission motor 10 is started, driving the transmission belt 11 to rotate. The transmission belt 11 pulls the carrier plate 3 along the slide rail 2 towards the end of the transfer frame 1. During the sliding process, the lifting cylinder 8 is started to raise the lifting frame 9. The sponge 24 in the glazing component removes the glaze from the handle of the ceramic cup. The height of the sponge 24 can be adjusted by rotating the lifting rod 21, and the longitudinal position of the sponge 24 can be adjusted by sliding the carrier plate 23. When the carrier plate 3 reaches the end of the transfer frame 1, the lifting cylinder 6 is started to raise the lifting frame 7, and the flipping motor 13 is started to drive the flipping rod 15 to rotate 180 degrees. The ceramic cup is flipped and unloaded onto the downstream conveyor belt.

[0016] This utility model uses a transmission component to move a carrier plate 3, which can work with a flipping component to flip and unload the clamped ceramics. The unloading height can be adjusted by a lifting cylinder 6. Before unloading, a lifting cylinder 8 can be used to lift a glazing component to remove excess glaze from the ceramics. It features a high degree of automation and strong applicability.

[0017] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A glazing conveying device for daily-use ceramics, comprising a transfer frame (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the adapter (1) is provided with a transverse slide rail (2), the slide rail (2) is slidably connected to the bottom guide block (4) of the carrier plate (3), the carrier plate (3) is connected to the transmission component on the adapter (1), the top surface of the carrier plate (3) is equipped with a fixed seat (5), the fixed seat (5) has a built-in lifting cylinder (6), the output end of the lifting cylinder (6) is connected to the lifting frame (7), the lifting frame (7) is equipped with a flipping component, the front side of the bottom of the carrier plate (3) is connected to the top of the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder (8), the output end of the lifting cylinder (8) is connected to the lifting frame (9), and the lifting frame (9) is equipped with a glazing component.

2. The glazing and conveying device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component includes a transmission motor (10), which is installed at the end of the adapter (1). The output pulley of the transmission motor (10) is connected to the pulley seat (12) at the beginning of the adapter (1) via a transmission belt (11). The transmission belt (11) is parallel to the slide rail (2), and the bottom plate of the carrier plate (3) clamps the upper side of the transmission belt (11).

3. The glazing and conveying device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly includes a flipping motor (13), which is installed on one side of the bottom surface of the horizontal plate of the lifting frame (7). The top surface of the horizontal plate of the lifting frame (7) is rotatably connected to both ends of the flipping rod (15) through a hinge seat (14). The pulley at the end of the flipping rod (15) is connected to the pulley at the output end of the flipping motor (13) through a belt (16). Several bidirectional cylinders (17) are installed on the body of the flipping rod (15). The output end of the bidirectional cylinders (17) is connected to the clamping arm (18).

4. The glazing and conveying device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glazing assembly includes a glazing box (19), which is installed on the top of the lifting frame (9). The glazing box (19) has transverse grooves (1901) on both sides. Nuts that are slidably connected in the transverse grooves (1901) are connected to lifting blocks (20) by bolts. Lifting blocks (20) are threadedly connected to lifting rods (21). The top of lifting rods (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of track beams (22). The top surface of track beams (22) is longitudinally slidably connected to a carrier plate (23). Several sponges (24) are placed on the carrier plate (23).

5. The glazing and conveying device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame (7) has a vertical rail A (701) on its vertical plate, and the vertical rail A (701) is slidably connected to the end face slider A (501) of the fixed seat (5); the lifting frame (9) has a vertical rail B (901), and the vertical rail B (901) is slidably connected to the slider B (302) on the base (301) of the carrier plate (3).

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