A vibrating fiber dispersion feeder for fresh concrete

CN224897658UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27CHONGQING UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522347864.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述现有技术仅仅依靠振动进行分散纤维,这种分散方式较为单一,分散效果较差

Benefits of technology

本实用新型公开的一种用于新拌混凝土的振动式纤维分散投料机,在工作时通过设置锥形导向架和散料块,可以对纤维进行第一次分散,再配合转动盘和星形散料盘不仅可以通过离心力对纤维进行分散,还可以在离心分散纤维时对纤维进行拨动分散,之后还可以配合振动筛组件对纤维进行振动分散,如此多次不同形式的分散操作,可以提高纤维的分散效果。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A kind of vibrating fibre dispersion feeding machine for fresh concrete, including storage bin, discharging assembly, vibrating screen assembly, primary dispersion component and rubber pad, storage bin is equipped with mounting bracket inside, wherein: vibrating screen assembly is arranged on mounting bracket, primary dispersion component is arranged on vibrating screen assembly;Primary dispersion component includes rotary disc, conical guide frame, star-shaped dispersion disc and power component, rotary disc is rotatably mounted on vibrating screen assembly and is opposite the discharging end of discharging assembly, conical guide frame is arranged in the center of rotary disc, at least three star-shaped dispersion discs are rotatably mounted on rotary disc and are arranged around conical guide frame, power component is arranged on vibrating screen assembly and is power connected with rotary disc, conical guide frame and star-shaped dispersion disc.By setting conical guide frame, dispersion block, rotary disc and star-shaped dispersion disc, then cooperate vibrating screen assembly, so it can carry out multiple different forms of dispersion operation to fibre, and then improve the dispersion effect of fibre.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiber dispersion technology, specifically a vibratory fiber dispersion feeder for fresh concrete. Background Technology

[0002] Adding fibers to concrete can improve its mechanical properties and durability. However, the production process of fiber-reinforced concrete still relies on manual feeding, resulting in low production efficiency, poor uniformity of material addition, and potential safety hazards. Uneven fiber dispersion can lead to fiber clumping, causing fluctuations in the strength of the fiber-reinforced concrete and reducing its crack resistance and durability.

[0003] Application number CN201520587437X discloses a vibration dispersion device, including a base and a cylindrical hopper with an open upper end mounted on the base; the hopper is supported on the upper end of a spring mounted on the base, a discharge port is provided on the side of the hopper, and a detachable metal screen is provided inside the hopper, wherein: the lower end face of the hopper is provided with an upper and lower vibrator and a left and right vibrator.

[0004] The aforementioned existing technology relies solely on vibration to disperse fibers, which is a relatively simple dispersion method and has a poor dispersion effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibratory fiber dispersion feeder for fresh concrete to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A vibrating fiber dispersing feeder for fresh concrete includes a storage silo, a feeding assembly, a vibrating screen assembly, a primary dispersion assembly, and a rubber pad. The storage silo is equipped with an mounting frame. The vibrating screen assembly is mounted on the mounting frame, and the primary dispersion assembly is mounted on the vibrating screen assembly; The primary dispersing component includes a rotating disk, a conical guide frame, a star-shaped material distribution plate, and a power component. The rotating disk is rotatably mounted on the vibrating screen assembly and faces the discharge end of the feeding assembly. The conical guide frame is located at the center of the rotating disk. At least three star-shaped material distribution plates are rotatably mounted on the rotating disk in a circumferential array and arranged around the conical guide frame. The power component is located on the vibrating screen assembly and is poweredly connected to the rotating disk, the conical guide frame, and the star-shaped material distribution plates.

[0007] Preferably, the vibrating screen assembly includes a rotary vibrating frame, a spring, and a vibrating motor. The rotary vibrating frame is movably mounted on the mounting frame via the spring, and the vibrating motor is located on the mounting frame and is poweredly connected to the rotary vibrating frame.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating disk is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotary vibration frame.

[0009] Preferably, the power assembly includes an internal gear ring, gear I, gear II, and a motor. The internal gear ring is fixedly mounted on a rotary vibrating frame. Gear I is rotatably mounted on the rotary vibrating frame. The same number of gears II as the star-shaped material distribution discs are rotatably mounted on a rotating disk. The internal gear ring and gear I are coaxial and concentric, with gear I located inside the internal gear ring. Gear II is located between the internal gear ring and gear I and meshes with both. The rotating disk is connected to gear I, and the two are concentrically arranged. The star-shaped material distribution discs and gear II are connected by a coupling. The motor is mounted on the rotary vibrating frame and is powered by gear I.

[0010] Preferably, the conical guide frame has a series of loose material blocks arranged on its curved surface.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a rotary feeding bin, sealing plates, and an electric push rod. The rotary feeding bin is provided at the upper end of the storage bin. Two sealing plates are movably installed at the feeding port of the rotary feeding bin. The electric push rod is located on the rotary feeding bin and is poweredly connected to the sealing plates.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided between the mounting frame and the rotary vibration frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model discloses a vibratory fiber dispersing feeder for fresh concrete. During operation, the fiber is initially dispersed by setting a conical guide frame and a bulk material block. Then, with the help of a rotating disc and a star-shaped bulk material disc, the fiber can be dispersed not only by centrifugal force but also by agitation during centrifugal dispersion. Afterward, the fiber can be further dispersed by vibration with a vibrating screen assembly. By performing multiple dispersion operations in different forms, the dispersion effect of the fiber can be improved. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional internal schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the power component in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of section B in the middle.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Storage bin, 2. Feeding assembly, 3. Vibrating screen assembly, 4. Primary dispersion assembly, 5. Rubber pad, 21. Rotary feeding bin, 22. Sealing plate, 23. Electric actuator, 31. Rotary vibrating frame, 32. Spring, 33. Vibrating motor, 41. Rotary disc, 42. Conical guide frame, 43. Star-shaped material distribution disc, 421. Material block, 44. Power assembly, 441. Internal gear ring, 442. Gear I, 443. Gear II, 444. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example: Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: A vibratory fiber dispersion feeder for fresh concrete includes a storage silo 1, a feeding assembly 2, a vibrating screen assembly 3, a primary dispersion assembly 4, and a rubber pad 5. The storage silo 1 has an internal mounting frame 11, wherein: The vibrating screen assembly 3 is mounted on the mounting frame 11, and the primary dispersion assembly 4 is mounted on the vibrating screen assembly 3; The primary dispersion component 4 includes a rotating disk 41, a conical guide frame 42, star-shaped material distribution discs 43, and a power component 44. The rotating disk 41 is rotatably mounted on the vibrating screen component 3 and faces the feeding end of the feeding component 2. Fibers falling from the feeding component 2 will touch the conical guide frame 42, and under the action of the conical guide frame 42, the fibers can be dispersed for the first time. The conical guide frame 42 is located at the center of the rotating disk 41. At least three star-shaped material distribution discs 43 are rotatably mounted on the rotating disk 41 in a circumferential array and are arranged around the conical guide frame 42. After passing through the conical guide frame 42, the fibers are dispersed. The fibers initially dispersed by the conical guide frame 42 fall onto the rotating disk 41. As the disk 41 rotates, the fibers on it rotate with it, and under centrifugal force, the fibers move outwards from the disk 41. This allows heavier fibers to fall off the disk 41 earlier, thus dispersing them according to their weight. Meanwhile, some fibers will contact the star-shaped material distribution disk 43. As the star-shaped material distribution disk 43 rotates, its edges will agitate the contacting fibers, further dispersing them. The power unit 44 is mounted on the vibrating screen assembly 3 and is poweredly connected to the rotating disk 41, the conical guide frame 42, and the star-shaped material distribution disk 43.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the vibrating screen assembly 3 includes a rotary vibrating frame 31, a spring 32, and a vibrating motor 33. The rotary vibrating frame 31 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 11 via the spring 32. The rotary vibrating frame 31 is a conical shape, narrower at the top and wider at the bottom. The vibrating motor 33 is mounted on the mounting frame 11 and is poweredly connected to the rotary vibrating frame 31. Fibers passing through the primary dispersion assembly 4 fall onto the side of the rotary vibrating frame 31, and the vibrating motor 33 can drive the rotary vibrating frame 31 to vibrate, thus further dispersing the fibers.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment, driving the rotary vibrating frame 31 to vibrate via the vibrating motor 33 is a conventional technical means in the field of vibrating screens, and its principle and solution will not be elaborated here.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the power assembly 44 includes an inner gear ring 441, gear I 442, gear II 443, and a motor 444. The inner gear ring 441 is fixedly mounted on the rotary vibrating frame 31. Gear I 442 is rotatably mounted on the rotary vibrating frame 31. Gear II 443, which is the same number as the star-shaped material distribution plate 43, is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk 41. The inner gear ring 441 and gear I 442 are coaxial and concentric, with gear I 442 located inside the inner gear ring 441. Gear II 443 is located between the inner gear ring 441 and gear I 442 and meshes with both of them. The rotating disk 41 is connected to gear I 442, and the two are concentrically arranged. The star-shaped material distribution plate 43 and gear II 443 are connected by a coupling. The motor 444 is mounted on the rotary vibrating frame 31 and is powered by gear I 442.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating disk 41 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotary vibration frame 31. The rotating disk 41 functions similarly to the planet carrier in a planetary gear assembly.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the conical guide frame 42 has a series of loose material blocks 421 arranged on its curved surface. For example... Figure 4 As shown, the bulk material block 421 is used to further break up the fibers.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding assembly 2 includes a rotary feeding bin 21, a sealing plate 22, and an electric push rod 23. The rotary feeding bin 21 is provided at the upper end of the storage bin 1. The rotary feeding bin 21 is a conical shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Two sealing plates 22 are movably installed at the feeding port of the rotary feeding bin 21. The electric push rod 23 is provided on the rotary feeding bin 21 and is poweredly connected to the sealing plate 22.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, a rubber pad 5 is provided between the mounting frame 11 and the rotary vibrating frame 31. The rubber pad 5 is used to prevent fibers from entering the interior of the mounting frame 11.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, there is a gap between the mounting frame 11 and the storage bin 1 to allow fibers to pass through.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model: In use, the fiber enters the sealing plate 22 from the rotary feeding hopper 21. Then, two electric push rods 23 drive the two sealing plates 22 away from each other, causing the fiber to fall from the outlet of the rotary feeding hopper 21 onto the conical guide frame 42. Under the action of the conical guide frame 42, the fiber can be dispersed for the first time. The fiber dispersed by the conical guide frame 42 will fall onto the rotating disk 41. Since the rotating disk 41 rotates, it will cause the fiber on it to rotate with it. Then, under the action of centrifugal force, the fiber will move to the outside of the rotating disk 41. This allows the heavier fiber to fall off the rotating disk 41 earlier. Thus, the fiber can be dispersed according to its weight. At this time, some fiber will also come into contact with the star-shaped dispersing disk 43. When the star-shaped dispersing disk 43 rotates, its edges will push the fiber in contact with it, thus further dispersing the fiber. After passing through the primary dispersion component 4, the fibers fall onto the side of the rotary vibrating frame 31, and the vibration motor 33 can drive the rotary vibrating frame 31 to vibrate, thus further dispersing the fibers.

[0027] The fibers passing through the rotating vibrating frame 31 will fall from the discharge hole between the rotating vibrating frame 31 and the storage bin 1, and then fall from the gap between the mounting frame 11 and the storage bin 1 into the mixing device or the conveying device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vibrating fiber dispersion feeder for fresh concrete, comprising a storage silo (1), a feeding assembly (2), a vibrating screen assembly (3), a primary dispersion assembly (4), and a rubber pad (5), wherein the storage silo (1) is provided with a mounting frame (11), characterized in that: The vibrating screen assembly (3) is mounted on the mounting frame (11), and the primary dispersion assembly (4) is mounted on the vibrating screen assembly (3); The primary dispersion component (4) includes a rotating disk (41), a conical guide frame (42), a star-shaped material distribution disk (43), and a power component (44). The rotating disk (41) is rotatably mounted on the vibrating screen component (3) and faces the feeding end of the feeding component (2). The conical guide frame (42) is located at the center of the rotating disk (41). At least three star-shaped material distribution disks (43) are rotatably mounted on the rotating disk (41) in a circumferential array and are arranged around the conical guide frame (42). The power component (44) is located on the vibrating screen component (3) and is poweredly connected to the rotating disk (41), the conical guide frame (42), and the star-shaped material distribution disks (43).

2. The vibratory fiber dispersing feeder for fresh concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating screen assembly (3) includes a rotary vibrating frame (31), a spring (32) and a vibrating motor (33). The rotary vibrating frame (31) is movably mounted on the mounting frame (11) via the spring (32), and the vibrating motor (33) is mounted on the mounting frame (11) and is poweredly connected to the rotary vibrating frame (31).

3. A vibratory fiber dispersing feeder for fresh concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating disk (41) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotary vibrating frame (31).

4. A vibratory fiber dispersing feeder for fresh concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly (44) includes an internal gear ring (441), gear I (442), gear II (443), and a motor (444). The internal gear ring (441) is fixedly mounted on a rotary vibrating frame (31), gear I (442) is rotatably mounted on the rotary vibrating frame (31), and gear II (443), which is the same number as the star-shaped material distribution disc (43), is rotatably mounted on a rotating disc (41). The internal gear ring (441) and gear I (442) are... The gears are coaxial and concentric, with gear I (442) located inside the inner gear ring (441). Gear II (443) is located between the inner gear ring (441) and gear I (442) and meshes with both simultaneously. The rotating disk (41) is connected to gear I (442) and the two are concentrically arranged. The star-shaped material distribution disk (43) and gear II (443) are connected by a coupling. The motor (444) is mounted on the rotary vibrating frame (31) and is powered by gear I (442).

5. A vibratory fiber dispersing feeder for fresh concrete according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tapered guide frame (42) has a series of loose material blocks (421) arranged on its curved surface.

6. A vibratory fiber dispersing feeder for fresh concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) includes a rotary feeding bin (21), a sealing plate (22) and an electric push rod (23). The upper end of the storage bin (1) is provided with a rotary feeding bin (21). The feeding port of the rotary feeding bin (21) is movably installed with two sealing plates (22). The electric push rod (23) is provided on the rotary feeding bin (21) and is poweredly connected to the sealing plates (22).

7. A vibratory fiber dispersing feeder for fresh concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad (5) is provided between the mounting frame (11) and the rotary vibration frame (31).