Clamping tool with correction positioning function

CN224897696UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27SANGU ZHONGSHI ADVANCED TECH (WUXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522457691.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-20
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前的开孔设备在开孔过程中由于夹具的定位问题,容易导致打孔位置出现偏差,主要是夹持工装只能对硅芯横梁进行夹紧固定,无法对错位的硅芯横梁进行校正,从而导致打孔时出现定位不准的问题

Benefits of technology

[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在夹持座上设置动夹具和定夹具,便于将待打孔的硅芯夹紧固定;两个定位组件的设置,便于在夹紧前对硅芯横梁进行校正定位;通过调节箱与伺服电机二的配合,可驱动两个定位组件同步动作,从而解决了现有硅芯横梁夹持工装不便校正定位的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon core crossbeam processing, concretely to a clamping tool with correction positioning function, including base, the both sides of base top outer wall all install punching assembly, and the middle part of base top installs clamping mechanism, the both sides of base install the feeding conveyor belt and the blanking conveyor belt of symmetrical setting respectively, the same mounting bracket is installed to the both sides outer wall of base, and the inner wall sliding of mounting bracket is installed with manipulator, the clamping mechanism includes the protection box of fixed connection on the base, the utility model has the advantages of being convenient for the silicon core crossbeam of being punched to be fixed by setting movable clamp and fixed clamp on the clamping seat, the setting of two positioning components is convenient for correcting and positioning the silicon core crossbeam before clamping, and the cooperation of adjusting box and servo motor no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silicon core beam processing technology, specifically a clamping fixture with correction and positioning function. Background Technology

[0002] Silicon core beams are mainly used in polysilicon production equipment (such as reduction furnaces) and are key components that support the silicon cores and ensure their verticality. The silicon core beams are typically mounted on a graphite base in the reduction furnace, and are assembled with the silicon cores, electrode disks, and other components using robotic arms and clamping devices. During processing, the silicon core beams require drilling holes using a drilling device.

[0003] Current drilling equipment is prone to drilling position deviations due to the positioning problem of the fixture during the drilling process. This is mainly because the clamping fixture can only clamp and fix the silicon core beam, but cannot correct misaligned silicon core beams, resulting in inaccurate positioning during drilling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clamping fixture with a correction and positioning function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a clamping fixture with a correction and positioning function, comprising a base, perforation components installed on both sides of the top outer wall of the base, and a clamping mechanism installed in the middle of the top of the base, a symmetrically arranged feeding conveyor belt and a discharging conveyor belt installed on both sides of the base, the same mounting frame installed on both outer walls of the base, and a robot arm slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, the clamping mechanism comprising a protective box fixedly connected to the base, and a clamping component installed on the bottom inner wall of the protective box.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the protective box, and the clamping seat has a T-shaped structure. A fixed clamp is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the clamping seat, and a movable clamp is slidably connected to the other side of the top of the clamping seat. Two symmetrically arranged rectangular openings are opened on one outer wall of the movable clamp and the fixed clamp.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, the connecting frame being fixedly connected to the movable clamp.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, an adjustment box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat, and two symmetrically arranged sliding frames are slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment box. Positioning components are installed on the outer walls of both sliding frames. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the adjustment box. The same bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to both inner walls of the adjustment box, and two symmetrically arranged drive seats are screwed to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw. Two slots are opened on the bottom outer wall of the adjustment box, and the two drive seats are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding frames through the slots. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the bidirectional screw. Worms that mesh with the worm gear are rotatably connected to both inner walls of the adjustment box. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the worm.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning component includes an adjustment seat fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and the adjustment seat has an L-shaped structure. An installation opening is provided on one outer wall of the adjustment seat, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation opening. A positioning post is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the drilling assembly includes a support box fixedly connected to a base, and a sliding seat slidably connected to the top outer wall of the support box. Two symmetrically arranged center-outlet electric spindles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding seat, and the two center-outlet electric spindles slide through the protective box. The same lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the support box, and the sliding seat is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the support box, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting a moving clamp and a fixed clamp on the clamping seat, it is convenient to clamp and fix the silicon core to be drilled; the setting of two positioning components makes it convenient to correct and position the silicon core beam before clamping; by cooperating with the adjustment box and the second servo motor, the two positioning components can be driven to move synchronously, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient correction and positioning of the existing silicon core beam clamping fixture. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective box and clamping assembly structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping base, fixed clamp, and movable clamp of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting seat and positioning column structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional screw and drive seat structure of this utility model.

[0013] The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Base; 2. Drilling assembly; 3. Clamping mechanism; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Robotic arm; 6. Feeding conveyor belt; 7. Unloading conveyor belt; 8. Protective box; 9. Clamping assembly; 10. Support box; 11. Servo motor one; 12. Sliding seat; 13. Center-outlet electric spindle; 14. Clamping seat; 15. Adjustment box; 16. Sliding frame; 17. Servo motor two; 18. Positioning assembly; 19. Fixed clamp; 20. Moving clamp; 21. Cylinder; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Rectangular opening; 24. Strip opening; 25. Adjustment seat; 26. Fixed rod; 27. Positioning column; 28. Bidirectional screw; 29. ​​Drive seat; 30. Worm gear; 31. Worm. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] This utility model provides a technical solution: like Figures 1-5 The clamping fixture shown includes a base 1, with punching components 2 installed on both sides of the top outer wall of the base 1, and a clamping mechanism 3 installed in the middle of the top of the base 1. A feeding conveyor belt 6 and a discharging conveyor belt 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 1. The same mounting frame 4 is installed on the outer walls of both sides of the base 1, and a robot arm 5 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 4. The clamping mechanism 3 includes a protective box 8 fixedly connected to the base 1, and a clamping component 9 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the protective box 8.

[0016] In this embodiment, the silicon core beam to be drilled is transported to the clamping mechanism 3 by the feeding conveyor belt 6. The robot arm 5 on the mounting frame 4 is activated and simultaneously clamps the silicon core beam to be processed on the feeding conveyor belt 6 and the processed silicon core beam on the clamping mechanism 3. The robot arm 5 moves the silicon core beam to be processed from the feeding conveyor belt 6 to the clamping mechanism 3, and at the same time moves the processed silicon core beam to the unloading conveyor belt 7. The drilling assembly 2 is activated to drill holes in the silicon core beam on the clamping assembly 9. The protective box 8 is used to collect the coolant and chips generated during the drilling process to keep the working environment clean.

[0017] like Figure 3-5The clamping assembly 9 shown includes a clamping seat 14 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the protective box 8. The clamping seat 14 has a T-shaped structure. A fixed clamp 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the clamping seat 14, and a movable clamp 20 is slidably connected to the other side of the top of the clamping seat 14. Two symmetrically arranged rectangular openings 23 are opened on one side of the outer wall of the movable clamp 20 and the fixed clamp 19. A cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat 14, and a connecting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 21. The connecting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the movable clamp 20. An adjusting box 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat 14, and two symmetrically arranged sliding frames 16 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting box 15. A positioning assembly 18 is installed on the outer wall of each of the two sliding frames 16. A servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the adjusting box 15. The inner walls of both sides of the regulating box 15 are rotatably connected to the same bidirectional screw 28, and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 28 is screwed with two symmetrically arranged drive seats 29. The bottom outer wall of the regulating box 15 has two strip-shaped openings 24. The two drive seats 29 pass through the strip-shaped openings 24 and are fixedly connected to the two sliding frames 16. The midpoint of the bidirectional screw 28 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 30. The inner walls of both sides of the regulating box 15 are rotatably connected to a worm gear 31 that meshes with the worm gear 30. The output shaft of the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 31. The positioning assembly 18 includes an adjusting seat 25 fixedly connected to the sliding frame 16. The adjusting seat 25 has an L-shaped structure. One side of the outer wall of the adjusting seat 25 has an installation opening, and the inner wall of the installation opening is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 26. One end of the fixing rod 26 is fixedly connected to a positioning post 27.

[0018] In this embodiment, the robotic arm 5 places the silicon core beam on the clamping seat 14. The cylinder 21 is started, first pushing the movable clamp 20 through the connecting frame 22, which moves the silicon core beam closer to the fixed clamp 19. At the same time, the servo motor 17 is started, which drives the worm wheel 30 through the worm gear 31 to drive the bidirectional screw 28 to rotate. When the bidirectional screw 28 rotates, it drives the two drive seats 29 to move towards or away from each other. When the two drive seats 29 move towards each other, the sliding frame 16 drives the two adjusting seats 25 to move towards each other. Then, the positioning pins 27 on the two fixed rods 26 are used to position the silicon core beam. After positioning, the cylinder 21 is started, which drives the movable clamp 20 to clamp and fix the silicon core beam, waiting for the hole to be opened. The bidirectional screw 28 has threads with opposite directions of rotation on both sides of the midpoint.

[0019] like Figures 1-2The drilling assembly 2 shown includes a support box 10 fixedly connected to the base 1, and a sliding seat 12 slidably connected to the top outer wall of the support box 10. Two symmetrically arranged center-outlet electric spindles 13 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding seat 12, and the two center-outlet electric spindles 13 slide through the protective box 8. The same lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the support box 10, and the sliding seat 12 is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw. A servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the support box 10, and the output shaft of the servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0020] In this embodiment, when drilling, the servo motor 11 is started first to drive the lead screw to rotate. When the lead screw rotates, it directly drives the sliding seat 12 to move. When the sliding seat 12 moves towards the protective box 8, the central water-outlet electric spindle 13 is started, which drives the drill bit to pass through the rectangular opening 23 to drill a hole in the silicon core beam. The simultaneous start of multiple central water-outlet electric spindles 13 improves the efficiency of drilling.

[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping fixture with a correction and positioning function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a punching assembly (2) installed on both sides of the top outer wall, and a clamping mechanism (3) installed in the middle of the top of the base (1). The base (1) has a symmetrically arranged feeding conveyor belt (6) and a discharging conveyor belt (7) installed on both sides. The base (1) has the same mounting frame (4) installed on both sides of the outer wall, and a robot arm (5) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame (4). The clamping mechanism (3) includes a protective box (8) fixedly connected to the base (1), and a clamping assembly (9) is installed on the bottom inner wall of the protective box (8). The clamping assembly (9) includes a clamping seat (14) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the protective box (8), and the clamping seat (14) is a T-shaped structure. A fixed clamp (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the clamping seat (14), and a movable clamp (20) is slidably connected to the other side of the top of the clamping seat (14). Two symmetrical rectangular openings (23) are opened on one side of the outer wall of the movable clamp (20) and the fixed clamp (19). The inner wall of the clamping seat (14) is fixedly connected to an adjustment box (15), and the outer wall of the adjustment box (15) is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged sliding frames (16). The outer walls of the two sliding frames (16) are equipped with positioning components (18). The outer wall of one side of the adjustment box (15) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (17). The inner walls of both sides of the adjustment box (15) are rotatably connected to the same bidirectional screw (28), and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (28) is screwed with two symmetrically arranged drive seats (29). The bottom outer wall of the adjustment box (15) has two strip openings (24). The two drive seats (29) pass through the strip openings (24) and are fixedly connected to the two sliding frames (16). The midpoint of the bidirectional screw (28) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (30). The inner walls of both sides of the adjustment box (15) are rotatably connected to a worm gear (31) that meshes with the worm gear (30). The output shaft of the servo motor (17) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (31).

2. The clamping fixture with correction and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat (14), and a connecting frame (22) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (21). The connecting frame (22) is fixedly connected to the moving clamp (20).

3. A clamping fixture with correction and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (18) includes an adjustment seat (25) fixedly connected to the sliding frame (16), and the adjustment seat (25) is an L-shaped structure. An installation opening is provided on one side of the outer wall of the adjustment seat (25), and a fixing rod (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation opening. A positioning column (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (26).

4. A clamping fixture with a correction and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (2) includes a support box (10) fixedly connected to the base (1), and a sliding seat (12) is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the support box (10). Two symmetrically arranged center-outlet electric spindles (13) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding seat (12), and the two center-outlet electric spindles (13) slide through the protective box (8). The same lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the support box (10). The sliding seat (12) is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw. A servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the support box (10), and the output shaft of the servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the lead screw.