Die head arbitrary angle on-line rotating device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522511260.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有模头的连接结构在反复进行旋转后,连接部件容易产生塑性变形,导致配合间隙增大,使模头出现松动,影响模头的加工精度和一致性,缩短了模头的使用寿命
本实用新型设计合理,通过弧形滑条和弧形滑槽的设置配合,能够实现模头本体在连接管套上的任意角度旋转;并且通过定位块和定位槽的插接配合,使模头本体在进行角度旋转后进行快速定位,防止出现松动,提高了模头本体的使用稳固性;
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Figure CN224898025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of die rotating devices, and specifically relates to an on-line arbitrary-angle die rotating device. Background Art
[0002] In plastic extrusion molding equipment, the plastic extruder is usually referred to as the main unit, and the subsequent supporting plastic extrusion molding equipment is called the auxiliary unit. With the development of technology, plastic extruders have evolved from the original single-screw type to various models such as twin-screw, multi-screw, and even screw-less types.
[0003] After the connection structure of the existing die is rotated repeatedly, the connecting components are prone to plastic deformation, which leads to an increase in the fit clearance, loosens the die, affects the machining accuracy and consistency of the die, and shortens the service life of the die. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an on-line arbitrary-angle die rotating device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an on-line arbitrary-angle die rotating device, comprising an extrusion pipe, a connecting pipe sleeve and a die body, wherein the connecting pipe sleeve is fixedly installed at one end of the outer part of the extrusion pipe, the die body and the connecting pipe sleeve are in sliding fit, and a positioning mechanism is further arranged between the die body and the connecting pipe sleeve; The positioning mechanism comprises positioning slots symmetrically opened on both sides of the connecting pipe sleeve, the two sides of the connecting pipe sleeve are provided with escape channels at one end of the corresponding positioning slots, the escape channels extend to the inner side of the die body, a positioning block is inserted and limited inside the positioning slot, the positioning block and the inner side of the escape channel form a fitting sliding structure, one end of the positioning block is fixedly connected with a positioning pull rod, the adjacent end of the escape channel is provided with a circular hole channel, a plurality of the circular hole channels and the escape channels extending to the inner side of the die body are evenly distributed, and one end of the positioning pull rod transversely passes through the inner side of the circular hole channel and extends to the outer part of the die body.
[0006] Further, the outer side wall of the connecting pipe sleeve is fixedly connected with arc-shaped sliding strips around the circumference, the inner side wall of the die body is correspondingly provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves around the circumference, and the arc-shaped sliding strips and the inner sides of the arc-shaped sliding grooves form a sliding fit structure.
[0007] Further, an adjusting block is fixedly installed at one end of the positioning pull rod located outside the die body.
[0008] Further, a positioning spring is arranged inside the escape channel, the positioning spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the positioning pull rod, one end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the positioning block, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixed to the inner end wall of the positioning slot.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the adjusting block, and a clearance groove is provided on the side wall of the mold head body above the adjusting block. A slider is slidably connected inside the clearance groove, and a crossbar is fixedly connected to the outer end of the slider. A T-shaped operating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar, and the bottom end of the T-shaped operating rod is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a reset spring is provided inside the relief groove. The upper end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the upper wall inside the relief groove, and the lower end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slider.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper sides of the outer wall of the mold head body are symmetrically provided with arc-shaped grooves.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model is reasonably designed. Through the combination of arc-shaped slide bars and arc-shaped slide grooves, the mold head body can be rotated at any angle on the connecting sleeve. Furthermore, through the insertion and cooperation of positioning blocks and positioning grooves, the mold head body can be quickly positioned after angular rotation, preventing loosening and improving the stability of the mold head body in use. By connecting the T-shaped operating lever with the limiting groove, the adjusting block can be limited when the mold head body is rotated, which facilitates the rotation operation of the mold head body and improves the portability of the mold head body rotation operation.
[0013] It should be noted that the structures not described in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology, and will not be elaborated here, as they do not involve the design points and improvement directions of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mold head body of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment block and the T-shaped operating rod of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Extrusion tube; 2. Connecting sleeve; 200. Positioning groove; 201. Arc-shaped slide bar; 3. Die head body; 300. Arc-shaped slide groove; 301. Relief groove; 302. Arc-shaped groove; 4. Positioning block; 5. Positioning pull rod; 6. Adjusting block; 600. Limiting groove; 7. Positioning spring; 8. Slider; 9. Crossbar; 10. T-shaped operating lever; 11. Return spring. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0018] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," "provided with," and "located in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-3 An online rotating die head at any angle is disclosed, comprising an extrusion tube 1, a connecting sleeve 2, and a die head body 3. The connecting sleeve 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the extrusion tube 1. The die head body 3 and the connecting sleeve 2 are in a sliding fit. An arc-shaped slide bar 201 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting sleeve 2, and an arc-shaped groove 300 is correspondingly formed on the inner periphery of the die head body 3. The arc-shaped slide bar 201 and the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 300 form a sliding fit structure. When the die head body 3 rotates, the arc-shaped slide bar 201 slides on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 300, facilitating smoother rotation.
[0021] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 A positioning mechanism is also provided between the die head body 3 and the connecting sleeve 2; including positioning grooves 200 symmetrically opened on both sides of the extrusion tube 1, and a clearance channel opened at one end of the positioning groove 200 on both sides of the connecting sleeve 2, extending to the inner side of the die head body 3. A positioning block 4 is inserted and limited inside the positioning groove 200, and the positioning block 4 and the inner side of the clearance channel form a sliding fit structure. A positioning pull rod 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning block 4. A circular hole channel is opened at the adjacent end of the clearance channel. Multiple circular hole channels and clearance channels extending to the inner side of the die head body 3 are evenly distributed. One end of the positioning pull rod 5 passes laterally through the inner side of the circular hole channel and extends to the outside of the die head body 3. An adjusting block 6 is fixedly installed at the end of the positioning pull rod 5 located outside the die head body 3. A positioning spring 7 is provided inside the clearance channel. The positioning spring 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning pull rod 5. One end of the positioning spring 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning block 4, and the other end of the positioning spring 7 is fixed to the inner end wall of the clearance channel.
[0022] It should be noted that when not rotating, the positioning block 4 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning groove 200. It can be moved upward by the T-shaped operating rod 10, which drives the crossbar 9 and the slider 8 to move upward along the inner wall of the relief groove 301. This causes the bottom end of the T-shaped operating rod 10 to move upward away from the inner side of the limiting groove 600. After releasing the limiting of the adjusting block 6, the positioning spring 7 is subjected to the elastic force to reset, which drives the positioning block 4 to move towards the inner side of the positioning groove 200 until the positioning block 4 is completely inside the positioning groove 200. When it is necessary to rotate the angle of the mold head body 3, the adjusting block 6 is pulled first, which drives the positioning pull rod 5 and the positioning block 4 to move outward, so that the positioning block 4 moves to the inner side of the relief channel opened in the mold head body 3, away from the inside of the connecting sleeve 2. The positioning block 4 then compresses the positioning spring 7 to deform it.
[0023] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 A limiting groove 600 is provided on the top of the adjusting block 6. A relief groove 301 is provided on the side wall of the mold head body 3 above the adjusting block 6. A slider 8 is slidably connected inside the relief groove 301. A crossbar 9 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the slider 8. A T-shaped operating rod 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar 9. The bottom end of the T-shaped operating rod 10 is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 600. A return spring 11 is provided inside the relief groove 301. The upper end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the relief groove 301, and the lower end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slider 8.
[0024] It should be noted that when the mold head body 3 is not positioned with the connecting sleeve 2, the limiting groove 600 is directly below the T-shaped operating rod 10. The elastic reset action of the reset spring 11 drives the slider 8 to move downward along the inner side of the relief groove 301, so that the bottom end of the T-shaped operating rod 10 is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 600, thereby limiting the adjustment block 6.
[0025] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 The upper sides of the outer wall of the mold head body 3 are symmetrically provided with arc-shaped grooves 302.
[0026] It should be noted that the arc-shaped groove 302 facilitates rotational operation.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the die head body 3 is first fitted onto the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 2, and the arc-shaped slide groove 300 is fitted against the inner side of the arc-shaped slide bar 201. When not rotating, the positioning block 4 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning groove 200. The T-shaped operating rod 10 can be moved upwards, driving the crossbar 9 and the slider 8 to move upwards along the inner wall of the relief groove 301, causing the bottom end of the T-shaped operating rod 10 to disengage from the inner side of the limiting groove 600. After releasing the limiting effect on the adjusting block 6, the positioning spring 7 is subjected to a spring force to reset, causing the positioning block 4 to move towards the inner side of the positioning groove 200 until the positioning block 4 is completely located inside the positioning groove 200. When it is necessary to rotate the angle of the die head body 3, first pull the adjusting block 6 to drive the positioning pull rod. 5 and positioning block 4 move outward, so that positioning block 4 moves to the inside of the clearance channel opened in the die head body 3, away from the inside of the connecting sleeve 2, and the positioning spring 7 is squeezed by positioning block 4 to deform it. At this time, the limiting groove 600 is directly below the T-shaped operating rod 10. The elastic restoring action of the return spring 11 drives the slider 8 to move downward along the inside of the clearance groove 301, so that the bottom end of the T-shaped operating rod 10 is inserted into the inside of the limiting groove 600, thereby limiting the adjustment block 6. After the positioning between the die head body 3 and the connecting sleeve 2 is completed, the die head body 3 can be rotated at any angle through the arc groove 302. After rotation, the above steps are repeated to achieve the positioning of the extrusion tube 1.
[0028] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A device for online rotation of a die head at any angle, characterized in that, It includes an extrusion tube (1), a connecting sleeve (2) and a die head body (3). The connecting sleeve (2) is fixedly installed on one end of the outside of the extrusion tube (1). The die head body (3) and the connecting sleeve (2) are slidably fitted together. A positioning mechanism is also provided between the die head body (3) and the connecting sleeve (2). The device includes symmetrically arranged positioning grooves (200) on both sides of the connecting sleeve (2). One end of the positioning groove (200) on both sides of the connecting sleeve (2) is provided with a clearance channel. The clearance channel extends to the inner side of the mold head body (3). A positioning block (4) is inserted and limited inside the positioning groove (200). The positioning block (4) and the inner side of the clearance channel form a sliding fit structure. One end of the positioning block (4) is fixedly connected to a positioning pull rod (5). A circular hole channel is provided at the adjacent end of the clearance channel. Multiple circular hole channels and clearance channels extending to the inner side of the mold head body (3) are evenly distributed. One end of the positioning pull rod (5) passes through the inner side of the circular hole channel laterally and extends to the outside of the mold head body (3).
2. The online rotation device for an arbitrary angle of a die head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting sleeve (2) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped slide bar (201), and the inner wall of the mold body (3) is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove (300). The arc-shaped slide bar (201) and the inner side of the arc-shaped slide groove (300) form a sliding fit structure.
3. The online rotation device for an arbitrary angle of a die head according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjusting block (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the positioning rod (5) located outside the mold head body (3).
4. The online rotation device for an arbitrary angle of a die head according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clearance channel is provided with a positioning spring (7), which is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning pull rod (5). One end of the positioning spring (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning block (4), and the other end of the positioning spring (7) is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning groove (200).
5. The online rotation device for an arbitrary angle of a die head according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the adjusting block (6) has a limiting groove (600), and the side wall of the mold head body (3) above the adjusting block (6) has a relief groove (301). A slider (8) is slidably connected inside the relief groove (301). A crossbar (9) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the slider (8). A T-shaped operating rod (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar (9). The bottom end of the T-shaped operating rod (10) is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove (600).
6. The online rotation device for an arbitrary angle of a die head according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner side of the relief groove (301) is provided with a reset spring (11). The upper end of the reset spring (11) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the inner side of the relief groove (301), and the lower end of the reset spring (11) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slider (8).
7. The online rotation device for an arbitrary angle of a die head according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the mold head body (3) is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped grooves (302) on both sides near the upper position.