A device for manually making blocks of Chinese medicinal six-fungus powder

CN224898210UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27崔红喜
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521960660.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统六神曲制作,多采用人工踩踏制块,效率较低,且加水量偏大,不利于曲剂内部发酵;现代机械化设备压块过紧,亦不利于曲剂发酵,且机械装置价格较高,占地偏大,不适合中小机构小量试验或演示

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,采用适配人工施力的结构(如提手、杠杆辅助设计),替代传统人工踩踏方式,降低操作强度的同时提升制块效率,无需大量体力消耗即可完成批量制块,适配中小机构日常小量制块需求,降低人工操作难度;装置整体结构紧凑,无需复杂机械传动部件,不仅制造成本低,且占用空间小,便于中小机构在实验室、小作坊、诊所等场景存放与使用,既满足小量试验、工艺演示需求,又避免现代大型机械化设备高投入、大占地的使用门槛。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal sixfathom dough preparation, and disclose a traditional chinese medicine sixfathom dough manual block device, including the moulding board, the moulding board below is sequentially equipped with the filling frame, the filling board and the stripper plate, the bottom of moulding board is equipped with a plurality of ejector rods, the filling board is equipped with a plurality of charging holes, the stripper plate top is equipped with a plurality of stripper convex, and the number of ejector rod, charging hole and stripper convex is consistent and one-to-one correspondence distribution is arranged up and down, and the both sides contact surface department of moulding board, filling board and stripper plate all are equipped with recess structure. The utility model discloses the cooperation structure of positioning convex and recess can avoid the misplacement of parts, ensures the accurate alignment of moulding, charging, stripper parts, reduces the quality problems such as the corner defect, the uneven thickness of medicine block, improves the medicine block forming qualified rate, through the flexible adjustment filling board thickness, ejector rod length, or the shape and size of charging hole and corresponding ejector rod are adaptively adjusted, thereby process different forms, the sixfathom dough of specification, satisfy the diversified production demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicated leaven preparation of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a manual briquetting device for traditional Chinese medicine medicated leaven. Background Art

[0002] Medicated leaven is a traditional Chinese medicinal fermented product, which is made by fermenting wheat flour or bran, adzuki bean, almond, sweet wormwood, Siberian cocklebur, and polygonum hydropiper. It has the functions of invigorating spleen and harmonizing stomach, promoting digestion and regulating middle energizer, and is used for treating food retention, chest stuffiness and abdominal distension, and infantile indigestion with food retention.

[0003] In the traditional production of medicated leaven, manual treading is mostly adopted for briquetting, which has low efficiency and uses a large amount of water, thus being unfavorable for the internal fermentation of the fermented product; modern mechanized equipment compacts the blocks too tightly, which is also unfavorable for the fermentation of the fermented product, and the mechanical device is expensive, occupies a large area, and is not suitable for small-scale tests or demonstrations by small and medium-sized institutions.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art urgently need to develop a manual briquetting device for traditional Chinese medicine medicated leaven. Contents of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and propose a manual briquetting device for traditional Chinese medicine medicated leaven.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a manual briquetting device for traditional Chinese medicine medicated leaven, comprising a pressing plate, wherein a filling frame, a filling plate and a demolding plate are sequentially arranged below the pressing plate, the bottom of the pressing plate is connected with a plurality of ejector rods, the filling plate is provided with a plurality of charging holes penetrating through the top and bottom, the top of the demolding plate is connected with a plurality of demolding protrusions, the number of the ejector rods, the charging holes and the demolding protrusions is the same, and the ejector rods, the charging holes and the demolding protrusions are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence in the up-down direction.

[0007] Preferably, positioning protrusions are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the filling frame, positioning recessed holes are arranged at four corners of the top of the filling plate, and the positioning protrusions and the positioning recessed holes are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence in the up-down direction.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of charging holes are all consistent in shape, four corners of the inner wall of each of the plurality of charging holes are of a rounded chamfer structure, and four corners of the side walls of the ejector rods and the demolding protrusions on the upper and lower surfaces of the charging holes are all provided with rounded chamfers adapted to the inner wall chamfers of the charging holes.

[0009] Preferably, the length of the ejector rod is greater than the length of the demolding protrusion.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing plate, the filling frame, the filling plate and the demolding plate are all square structures, and the cross-sectional dimensions of all components are consistent.

[0011] Preferably, the contact surfaces on the left and right sides of the pressing plate, the filling plate and the demolding plate are correspondingly provided with groove structures.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention employs a structure adapted to manual force application (such as handles and lever-assisted design) to replace the traditional manual stepping method, reducing operational intensity while improving block-making efficiency. It can complete batch block making without a large amount of physical exertion, making it suitable for the daily small-batch block-making needs of small and medium-sized institutions and reducing the difficulty of manual operation. The overall structure of the device is compact and does not require complex mechanical transmission components, resulting in low manufacturing costs and a small footprint. It is convenient for small and medium-sized institutions to store and use in laboratories, small workshops, clinics, and other scenarios, meeting the needs of small-batch experiments and process demonstrations while avoiding the high investment and large footprint of modern large-scale mechanized equipment.

[0013] This invention avoids component misalignment through the matching structure of positioning protrusions and concave holes, ensuring precise alignment of molding, loading, and demolding components, reducing quality problems such as missing corners and uneven thickness of the drug blocks, and improving the qualified rate of drug block molding. By flexibly adjusting the thickness of the filling plate and the length of the ejector pin, or by adapting the shape and size of the loading hole and the corresponding ejector pin, different shapes and specifications of Liushenqu can be processed to meet diverse production needs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the profiled sheet of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the profiled sheet described in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view of the filling frame described in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filling frame described in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a front view of the filling plate described in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filling plate described in this utility model; Figure 8 This is a front view of the template removal structure described in this utility model; Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the template removal device described in this utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1-Forming plate; 11-Top rod; 2-Filling frame; 21-Filling cavity; 22-Positioning protrusion; 3-Filling plate; 31-Filling hole; 32-Positioning recess; 4-Demolding template; 41-Demolding protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will now be clearly described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This description is merely for explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit it. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort to obtain all other embodiments should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-9 This utility model provides an embodiment: a handmade block-making device for traditional Chinese medicine Liu Shen Qu, including a molding plate 1, a filling frame 2, a filling plate 3 and a demolding template 4 arranged sequentially below the molding plate 1. The molding plate 1, the filling frame 2, the filling plate 3 and the demolding template 4 are all square structures and the cross-sectional dimensions of each component are the same. The bottom of the molding plate 1 is connected to multiple push rods 11. The center of the filling frame 2 is a material filling cavity 21. The filling plate 3 is provided with multiple material filling holes 31 running through it from top to bottom. The top of the demolding template 4 is connected to multiple demolding protrusions 41. The length of the push rods 11 is greater than the length of the demolding protrusions 41. The number of push rods 11, material filling holes 31 and demolding protrusions 41 are the same and the three are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence from top to bottom.

[0020] The molding plate 1, filling frame 2, filling plate 3, and demolding plate 4 are all made of food-grade nylon plastic, which meets the requirements of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for pharmaceuticals. This material is wear-resistant and self-lubricating, making demolding smoother and improving processing efficiency.

[0021] Furthermore, the bottom four corners of the filling frame 2 are provided with positioning protrusions 22, and the top four corners of the filling plate 3 are provided with positioning recesses 32. The positioning protrusions 22 and positioning recesses 32 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence to ensure that the parts are not misaligned when moving up and down and are always accurately aligned.

[0022] Furthermore, all the multiple loading holes 31 have the same shape, and the four corners of the inner wall of the multiple loading holes 31 are rounded chamfers. The four corners of the side walls of the ejector pins 11 on the upper and lower surfaces and the demolding protrusions 41 are all provided with rounded chamfers that match the chamfers of the inner wall of the loading holes.

[0023] Furthermore, by adjusting the thickness of the filler plate 3 and changing the length of the top rod 11, different specifications of Liushenqu can be manufactured.

[0024] Furthermore, the loading hole 31 can be a circular, square, or other shaped hole, and similarly, the ejector pin 11 and the demolding protrusion 41 on its upper and lower surfaces can also be changed to matching circular, square, or other shapes, thereby producing different shapes of the Six Gods Song.

[0025] Furthermore, groove structures are provided on the left and right contact surfaces of the forming plate 1, the filling plate 3, and the release plate 4. This design can significantly improve the convenience of picking up and disassembling the parts.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: From bottom to top, place the template 4, the filling plate 3, and the filling frame 2 in sequence. After filling with the raw material of Liushenqu, apply appropriate pressure. Then remove the filling frame 2 and observe that the filling hole 31 is filled with raw material. Use a silicone or plastic scraper to smooth the surface of the filling plate 3. Then align the top rod 11 of the forming plate 1 with the filling hole 31 of the filling plate 3. Step on the forming plate 1 or apply pressure through the lever device. Then invert the device, remove the template 4, and lightly press the filling plate 3. The formed Liushenqu can then be ejected.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for manually forming traditional Chinese medicine Liu Shen Qu into blocks, characterized in that: The molded plate includes a forming plate, a filling frame, a filling plate and a demolding plate arranged in sequence below the forming plate. Multiple push rods are connected to the bottom of the forming plate. Multiple loading holes are provided through the filling plate from top to bottom. Multiple demolding protrusions are connected to the top of the demolding plate. The number of push rods, loading holes and demolding protrusions are the same and the three are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence from top to bottom.

2. The device for manually forming traditional Chinese medicine Liu Shen Qu (a type of medicinal herb) into blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom four corners of the filling frame are provided with positioning protrusions, and the top four corners of the filling plate are provided with positioning recesses. The positioning protrusions and positioning recesses are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence.

3. The device for manually forming traditional Chinese medicine Liu Shen Qu (a type of medicinal herb) into blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: All the filling holes have the same shape, and the four corners of the inner wall of the filling holes are rounded chamfers. The four corners of the ejector pins on the upper and lower surfaces and the side walls of the demolding protrusion are all provided with rounded chamfers that match the chamfers of the inner wall of the filling holes.

4. The device for manually forming traditional Chinese medicine Liu Shen Qu (a type of medicinal herb) into blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the ejector pin is greater than the length of the demolding protrusion.

5. The device for manually forming traditional Chinese medicine Liu Shen Qu (a type of medicinal herb) into blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming plate, filling frame, filling plate and release plate are all square structures, and the cross-sectional dimensions of each component are consistent.

6. The device for manually forming traditional Chinese medicine Liu Shen Qu (a type of medicinal herb) into blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right contact surfaces of the forming plate, filling plate, and release plate are all provided with corresponding groove structures.