Meat-patty cold-press forming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of meat ingot cold-press forming devices, it is related to pet food processing field, including guide mechanism, guide mechanism includes fixed plate fixedly connected in the both sides of upper die, fixed plate bottom is fixedly connected with lifting frame, lifting frame is the inclined state of high in front and low in back, cooperation has gyro wheel in lifting frame, gyro wheel is rotatably connected with movable plate in the side close to lower die, movable plate bottom end and the side fixedly connected with sliding block close to lower die, lower die both sides are fixedly connected with the guide frame of horizontal arrangement, sliding block is slidably fitted in guide frame, two movable plates are provided with scraper between. Advantageous effect lies in: when upper die moves down, lifting frame moves down, so that gyro wheel drives movable plate to move forward, movable plate drives scraper to move forward, and the broken material on the surface of lower die is scraped off, so that manual scraping work is not needed, manual operation is saved, and processing efficiency is more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pet food processing, and in particular to a meat ingot cold pressing device. Background Technology

[0002] Pet food is food specifically designed for pets and small animals. It is a high-end animal food that falls between human food and traditional livestock feed. Examples include dog food and cat food. During the processing of pet food, cold-pressing equipment is sometimes used to compress the food into meat ingots.

[0003] For example, patent document CN222074413U discloses a pet food extrusion molding device. A hydraulic rod drives the second mounting block and the upper mold to rise and fall. The upper and lower molds cooperate to extrude and mold the material. A connecting rod is telescopic and can prevent the second mounting block from shifting. After the material is placed inside the lower mold, the top plate and the lower mold are connected by a spring and a telescopic rod. When the lower mold presses down, the pressure of the material and the upper mold pushes the top plate down, forming the material between the top plate and the upper mold. After the material is formed, the upper mold rises, and the elasticity of the spring causes the top plate to rise, pushing the food out for easy discharge.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, after the raw material is put into the lower mold, a certain amount of debris will remain on the surface of the lower mold. If the debris is not removed during cooling, it will affect the closure of the upper and lower molds. Moreover, the debris will stick to the upper or lower mold after being squeezed, affecting the subsequent extrusion effect. Currently, after the raw material is put into the lower mold, the debris on the surface of the upper mold is scraped off manually before extrusion. This not only increases the manual operation process, but also makes the processing efficiency unstable. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a meat ingot cold pressing and forming device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A meat ingot cold pressing forming device includes a worktable, a pressing mechanism and a lower mold fixed on the top of the worktable, an upper mold fixed at the output end of the pressing mechanism, and guide mechanisms on both sides of the upper and lower molds. The guide mechanisms include fixed plates fixedly connected to both sides of the upper mold, a lifting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plates, the lifting frame being inclined with the front higher than the back, rollers fitting inside the lifting frame, a movable plate rotatably connected to the side of the rollers near the lower mold, a slider fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate near the lower mold, horizontally arranged guide frames fixedly connected to both sides of the lower mold, the sliders slidingly fitting inside the guide frames, a scraper between the two movable plates, and a material ejection mechanism at the bottom of the worktable.

[0008] Preferably, the scraper includes a crossbar, which is fixedly connected between two movable plates, and a rubber scraper strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbar, which can contact the top surface of the lower mold.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the crossbar is fixedly connected to two side baffles located on both sides of the rubber scraper.

[0010] Preferably, the inner top and bottom walls of the guide frame are provided with guide grooves, and the top and bottom of the slider are slidably embedded with balls, which are fitted into the guide grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a first U-shaped frame with its opening facing downward and fixedly connected to the worktable. A first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the first U-shaped frame, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper mold. A slide rod is fixedly connected between the worktable and the pressing mechanism, and a slide block is slidably connected to the slide rod. The slide block is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper mold.

[0012] Preferably, the ejector mechanism includes a second U-shaped frame with its opening facing upward and fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench. A second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped frame, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder. Multiple ejector rods are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, and the top ends of the ejector rods extend into the cavity of the lower mold and are fixedly connected to a top plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects are as follows: when the upper mold moves downward, it drives the lifting frame downward, which causes the roller to move the movable plate forward. The movable plate then moves the scraper forward, and the scraper removes the debris from the surface of the lower mold, thus eliminating the need for manual scraping, saving labor, and making the processing efficiency more stable. Moreover, when the upper mold moves upward a certain distance, the ejector mechanism pushes the cold-pressed meat ingot upward. Then, the upper mold continues to move upward, and the scraper moves backward to push the meat ingot out of the upper and lower molds, realizing automatic material discharge without the need for manual material discharge, improving efficiency, and making it more convenient to use.

[0014] The additional technical features and advantages of this utility model will become more apparent from the following description, or may be learned through specific practice of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the meat ingot cold pressing and forming device described in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the guide mechanism of the meat ingot cold pressing forming device described in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a left view of the guide mechanism of the meat ingot cold pressing forming device described in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the guide mechanism and scraper of the meat ingot cold pressing forming device described in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the slider and guide frame of the meat ingot cold pressing forming device described in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the meat ingot cold pressing forming device described in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a front view of the top material mechanism of the meat ingot cold pressing forming device described in this utility model.

[0023] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are explained as follows: 1. Workbench; 2. Pressing mechanism; 201. First U-shaped frame; 202. First hydraulic cylinder; 203. Slide rod; 204. Slide seat; 3. Upper mold; 4. Lower mold; 5. Guide mechanism; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Lifting frame; 503. Roller; 504. Movable plate; 505. Slider; 5051. Ball bearing; 506. Guide frame; 5061. Guide groove; 6. Scraper; 601. Crossbar; 602. Rubber scraper; 603. Side baffle; 7. Ejector mechanism; 701. Second U-shaped frame; 702. Second hydraulic cylinder; 703. Lifting plate; 704. Ejector rod; 705. Top plate; 8. Receiving box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0027] like Figures 1-7 As shown, a meat ingot cold pressing forming device includes a worktable 1. A pressing mechanism 2 and a lower mold 4 are fixed on the top of the worktable 1. An upper mold 3 is fixed to the output end of the pressing mechanism 2. Guide mechanisms 5 are provided on both sides of the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 4. The guide mechanisms 5 include fixed plates 501 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper mold 3. A lifting frame 502 is welded to the bottom of the fixed plate 501. The lifting frame 502 is inclined with the front higher than the back. A roller 503 is fitted inside the lifting frame 502. A movable plate 504 is rotatably connected to the side of the roller 503 near the lower mold 4. A slider 505 is connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 504 near the lower mold 4 by screws. The lower mold 4 is fixed on both sides. A horizontally positioned guide frame 506 is connected, and a slider 505 is slidably fitted within the guide frame 506. Due to the fit between the guide frame 506 and the slider 505, the movable plate 504 and the roller 503 can only move horizontally in the back-and-forth direction. Thus, when the lifting frame 502 moves down, the lifting frame 502 will squeeze the roller 503 to move forward, and the roller 503 will drive the movable plate 504 to move forward. A scraper 6 is provided between the two movable plates 504. When the movable plate 504 moves forward, it will drive the scraper 6 to move forward, thereby scraping off the scraps on the upper surface of the lower mold 4. A material ejection mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom of the worktable 1. The material ejection mechanism 7 is used to eject the meat ingot formed in the lower mold 4.

[0028] The scraper 6 includes a crossbar 601, which is connected between two movable plates 504 by screws. A rubber scraper 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbar 601. The rubber scraper 602 can contact the top surface of the lower mold 4. Due to the elasticity of the rubber scraper 602, it can make close contact with the top surface of the lower mold 4, ensuring the scraping effect. Two side baffles 603 located on both sides of the rubber scraper 602 are connected to the bottom of the crossbar 601 by screws. By setting the side baffles 603, the scraped material can be prevented from falling from both sides of the lower mold 4 during the scraping process, so that the scraped material can be scraped to the front in one go. A collection box 8 is placed in front of the lower mold 4. The scraped material falls into the collection box 8 for easy collection.

[0029] Guide grooves 5061 are provided on the inner top and bottom walls of the guide frame 506. Ball bearings 5051 are slidably embedded in the top and bottom of the slider 505. The ball bearings 5051 are fitted in the guide grooves 5061. By setting the ball bearings 5051, friction can be reduced, making the slider 505 move more smoothly. The cooperation between the ball bearings 5051 and the guide grooves 5061 can limit the slider 505 and prevent the slider 505 from wobbling left and right in the guide frame 506, making the slider 505 move more stably.

[0030] The pressing mechanism 2 includes a first U-shaped frame 201 with its opening facing downward and is bolted to the workbench 1. A first hydraulic cylinder 202 is bolted to the top of the first U-shaped frame 201. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the upper mold 3. A slide rod 203 is fixedly connected between the workbench 1 and the pressing mechanism 2. A slide seat 204 is slidably connected to the slide rod 203. The slide seat 204 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper mold 3. The stability of the movement of the upper mold 3 is improved by setting the slide rod 203 and the slide seat 204.

[0031] The ejector mechanism 7 includes a second U-shaped frame 701. The second U-shaped frame 701 has an upward opening and is bolted to the bottom of the workbench 1. A second hydraulic cylinder 702 is bolted to the second U-shaped frame 701. A lifting plate 703 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 702. A plurality of ejector rods 704 are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 703. The top ends of the ejector rods 704 extend into the cavity of the lower mold 4 and are fixedly connected to a top plate 705.

[0032] Working principle: During use, the raw material is placed into the cavity of the lower mold 4. Then, the upper mold 3 is driven to move downward by the first hydraulic cylinder 202. The upper mold 3 moves the lifting frame 502 downward through the fixed plate 501. The lifting frame 502 squeezes the roller 503, causing the roller 503 to move forward. The roller 503 drives the movable plate 504 to move forward. The movable plate 504 drives the crossbar 601 to move forward, so that the rubber scraper 602 scrapes the scraps on the upper surface of the lower mold 4 forward. Finally, the scraps are scraped into the receiving box 8. When the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 4 are closed, the meat ingot is cold-pressed and formed. At this time, the scraper 6 is located in front of the lower mold 4 and above the receiving box 8. Then the upper mold 3 begins to... The upward movement causes the scraper 6 to begin moving backward, first moving the upper mold 3 upward a certain distance and then stopping. At this time, there is a certain distance between the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 4, and the scraper 6 has not yet moved above the cavity of the lower mold 4. At this time, the second hydraulic cylinder 702 drives the lifting plate 703 to move upward, the lifting plate 703 drives the push rod 704 to move upward, the push rod 704 drives the top plate 705 to move upward, and the top plate 705 pushes the meat ingots in the cavity upward. Then the upper mold 3 continues to move upward, and the scraper 6 continues to move backward, pushing the meat ingots backward, thereby realizing automatic discharge. The meat ingots can be collected manually at the rear or a conveying device can be set up at the rear of the device to automatically collect the meat ingots.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A meat ingot cold pressing forming device, comprising a worktable (1), wherein a pressing mechanism (2) and a lower mold (4) are fixed on the top of the worktable (1), and an upper mold (3) is fixed at the output end of the pressing mechanism (2), characterized in that: Guide mechanisms (5) are provided on both sides of the upper mold (3) and the lower mold (4). The guide mechanism (5) includes a fixed plate (501) fixedly connected to both sides of the upper mold (3). A lifting frame (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (501). The lifting frame (502) is in an inclined state with the front higher than the back. A roller (503) is fitted inside the lifting frame (502). A movable plate (504) is rotatably connected to the side of the roller (503) near the lower mold (4). A slider (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (504) and the side near the lower mold (4). A horizontally arranged guide frame (506) is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower mold (4). The slider (505) slides in the guide frame (506). A scraper (6) is provided between the two movable plates (504). A material ejection mechanism (7) is provided at the bottom of the worktable (1).

2. The meat ingot cold pressing forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (6) includes a crossbar (601), which is fixedly connected between the two movable plates (504). A rubber scraper strip (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbar (601), and the rubber scraper strip (602) can contact the top surface of the lower mold (4).

3. The meat ingot cold pressing and forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the crossbar (601) is fixedly connected to two side baffles (603) located on both sides of the rubber scraper (602).

4. The meat ingot cold pressing and forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame (506) has guide grooves (5061) on its inner top and bottom walls. The top and bottom of the slider (505) are slidably embedded with balls (5051), which are fitted into the guide grooves (5061).

5. The meat ingot cold pressing and forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) includes a first U-shaped frame (201), the first U-shaped frame (201) has an opening facing downward and is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the first U-shaped frame (201), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the upper mold (3), a slide rod (203) is fixedly connected between the workbench (1) and the pressing mechanism (2), a slide block (204) is slidably connected on the slide rod (203), and the slide block (204) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper mold (3).

6. The meat ingot cold pressing and forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector mechanism (7) includes a second U-shaped frame (701), the second U-shaped frame (701) has an upward opening and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), a second hydraulic cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped frame (701), a lifting plate (703) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (702), a plurality of ejector rods (704) are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (703), and the top end of the ejector rods (704) extends into the cavity of the lower mold (4) and is fixedly connected to a top plate (705).

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