A new base structure applied to a punch
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522567379.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-03
AI Technical Summary
然而,分体式结构也存在诸多明显缺陷
结构稳定性显著提升:本实用新型将油箱与底座设计为一体成型结构,摒弃了传统分体式结构中底座与油箱利用专用支架采用螺栓连接的方式。这种一体成型设计从根本上消除了因采用螺栓连接不牢固而导致的油箱松动隐患,尤其在冲床加工过程中产生的震动环境下,一体成型结构能够更好地保持整体稳定性,有效避免了因油箱松动而引发的设备故障和安全隐患,大大提高了冲床运行的可靠性和安全性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224898216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of punch press technology, and in particular to a novel base structure for use in punch presses. Background Technology
[0002] Early punch press bases often adopted a split structure, meaning the base and the oil tank for storing lubricating oil and other liquids were independently installed. This structure was relatively simple to manufacture, as each component could be processed separately, reducing production difficulty to some extent. However, the split structure also had several obvious drawbacks. Since the base and oil tank were separate entities, they needed to be connected by bolts using a special bracket. The mechanical vibrations generated during punch press operation could loosen these bolts. Furthermore, the oil tank itself was often made of 3.0mm Q235A steel plate welded together, posing a risk of oil leakage and corrosion. Combined with the vibrations during punch press processing, this further exacerbated the loosening of the oil tank.
[0003] Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to address the deficiencies in the prior art by providing a novel base structure for punch presses, thereby resolving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a novel base structure for a punch press, comprising: a base configured to support and install mechanical components; and an oil tank disposed at the bottom of the base, wherein the oil tank and the base are integrally formed.
[0006] Furthermore, the fuel tank and the base are integrally formed from cast iron.
[0007] Furthermore, the base includes a central portion and support portions located at the four corners of the central portion; the oil tank is located in the space enclosed by the central portion and the two support portions.
[0008] Furthermore, the support portion is a hollow structure, and the support portion includes one or more first hollow surfaces; the central portion includes one or more second hollow surfaces.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Significantly Improved Structural Stability: This invention integrates the oil tank and base into a single, molded structure, eliminating the traditional method of connecting the base and oil tank with bolts using a dedicated bracket. This integrated design fundamentally eliminates the risk of oil tank loosening caused by weak bolt connections. Especially under the vibration environment generated during punching, the integrated structure better maintains overall stability, effectively preventing equipment failures and safety hazards caused by oil tank loosening, and greatly improving the reliability and safety of punching operation.
[0010] Simplified manufacturing process and reduced production costs: Compared to a split structure, a one-piece molding structure reduces the assembly steps that require bolted connections using specialized brackets. At the same time, one-piece molding reduces the number of parts, eliminating the need for separate processing and assembly of multiple components during production, simplifying the production process, improving production efficiency, and thus reducing overall production costs. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0015] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Oil tank; 3. Center part; 4. Support part; 5. First hollow surface; 6. Second hollow surface. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "several" or "more than" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances. In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" a second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or it can include contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, "above," "over," and "on top" of a second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" of a second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0018] In view of the technical problems described in the background art, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a novel base structure 1 for use in punch presses is provided, comprising: a base 1 configured to support and mount mechanical components; and an oil tank 2 disposed at the bottom of the base 1, wherein the oil tank 2 and the base 1 are integrally formed.
[0019] This utility model provides a novel base structure 1 for use in punch presses, mainly composed of a base 1 and an oil tank 2, both manufactured using a cast iron integral molding process. This integral molding structure eliminates the traditional split structure where the base 1 and oil tank 2 are connected by bolts using a special bracket, fundamentally solving the problem of oil tank 2 loosening due to insecure bolt connections. This improves the reliability and safety of punch press operation, while simplifying the production process and reducing production costs.
[0020] The base 1 has a rectangular structure and is used to support and mount the mechanical components of the punch press. It includes a central area 3 and support sections 4 located at the four corners of the central area 3. The central area 3 is the mounting area for the main mechanical components of the punch press, while the support sections 4 provide stable support for the entire punch press, ensuring that the punch press remains stable during operation.
[0021] The fuel tank 2 and the base 1 are manufactured using a one-piece cast iron molding process. During the casting process, the fuel tank 2 and the base 1 are cast as a whole, forming an inseparable structure. This one-piece molding design eliminates the connection gap between the fuel tank 2 and the base 1, avoiding the problem of the fuel tank 2 loosening due to weak bolt connections in traditional split structures.
[0022] The capacity of the oil tank 2 is designed according to the actual working needs of the punch press to ensure that it can store enough lubricating oil and other liquids to guarantee the normal operation of the punch press. The shape of the oil tank 2 is adapted to the space at the bottom of the base 1. In this embodiment, the oil tank 2 is rectangular, and its four sides are closely fitted with the center part 3 and the support part 4 of the base 1, making full use of the space at the bottom of the base 1 and improving the space utilization rate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil tank 2 and the base 1 are designed as a single-piece structure. This single-piece design fundamentally eliminates the risk of oil tank 2 loosening due to insecure bolt connections. Especially in the vibration environment generated during punching, the single-piece structure can better maintain overall stability, effectively avoiding equipment failures and safety hazards caused by loose oil tank 2, and greatly improving the reliability and safety of punching operation. Compared with a split structure, the single-piece structure reduces the assembly process that requires bolt connections using special brackets. At the same time, the single-piece design reduces the number of parts, eliminating the need for separate processing and assembly of multiple components during production, simplifying the production process, improving production efficiency, and thus reducing overall production costs.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution, the base 1 includes a central portion 3 and support portions 4 located at the four corners of the central portion 3; the oil tank 2 is located in the space enclosed by the central portion 3 and the two support portions 4. The support portions 4 are hollow structures and include one or more first hollow surfaces 5; the central portion 3 includes one or more second hollow surfaces 6.
[0025] The support portion 4 has a hollow structure. This design reduces the overall weight of the base 1 and lowers material costs while ensuring support strength. Each support portion 4 includes one or more first hollow surfaces 5. The shape of the first hollow surface 5 can be designed according to actual needs, such as using a rectangle, circle, or irregular shape. In this embodiment, the first hollow surface 5 is rectangular and evenly distributed on the side of the support portion 4. By setting the first hollow surface 5, the weight of the base 1 is further reduced.
[0026] The central part 3 also includes one or more second hollow surfaces 6. The design purpose of the second hollow surface 6 is similar to that of the first hollow surface 5, which is to reduce the weight of the base 1 and optimize the casting process. The shape and number of the second hollow surfaces 6 can be reasonably set according to the installation requirements and structural strength of the punch press mechanical parts.
[0027] The above does not limit the technical scope of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel base structure for use in punch presses, characterized in that, include: A base configured to support and mount mechanical components; The fuel tank is disposed at the bottom of the base and is integrally formed with the base.
2. The novel base structure for a punch press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuel tank and the base are integrally formed from cast iron.
3. The novel base structure for a punch press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base includes a central portion and four supporting portions located at the four corners of the central portion; the oil tank is located in the space enclosed by the central portion and the two supporting portions.
4. The novel base structure for a punch press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support part is a hollow structure, and the support part includes one or more first hollow surfaces; The central part includes one or more second hollow surfaces.