Abrasion-resistant polyester grey fabric
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522504145.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在实际使用中,针织布,特别是用于制作工装、运动服、家具包覆材料等产品的涤纶坯布,不可避免地会与外部物体发生频繁摩擦,现有技术为了提升面料的耐磨性,通常会选择增加面料克重以及使用更高强度的纤维,但是增加克重会使面料变硬、变重,影响舒适性和灵活性,使用高强纤维则可能牺牲手感和成本优势
[0014]综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:通过设置带有割口的耐磨层、具有预成型弯曲部的弹性形变层以及二者之间形成的空气层,将面料摩擦转化为弹性形变,显著分散和吸收了摩擦应力,从而在不大幅增加面料克重和硬度的前提下,从根本上提升了涤纶坯布的耐磨性能。
Smart Images

Figure CN224898316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of knitted fabric technology, specifically to a wear-resistant polyester fabric. Background Technology
[0002] Knitted fabric, as a common textile, is widely used in clothing, home textiles and industrial textiles. It is made of interlocking loops and has a certain degree of softness and extensibility. Polyester fiber is often used as the main raw material for knitted fabric due to its advantages such as high strength, good heat resistance and moderate cost. Polyester-cotton blended fabrics combine the durability of polyester with the comfort of cotton and have become a common choice in the market.
[0003] In practical use, knitted fabrics, especially polyester fabrics used to make work clothes, sportswear, furniture upholstery materials, etc., will inevitably rub against external objects frequently. In order to improve the abrasion resistance of the fabric, existing technologies usually choose to increase the fabric weight and use higher strength fibers. However, increasing the weight will make the fabric harder and heavier, affecting comfort and flexibility. Using high-strength fibers may sacrifice the feel and cost advantage.
[0004] More importantly, when friction occurs, the traditional dense fabric structure lacks an effective buffering mechanism. The frictional stress will directly act on the local fibers, causing them to wear out quickly because they cannot disperse and absorb energy through sufficient elastic deformation. Therefore, it can be seen that the durability of polyester fabrics in the current technology is often unsatisfactory when faced with continuous or severe friction, and the service life is thus shortened. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art by proposing a wear-resistant polyester fabric.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a wear-resistant polyester fabric, comprising a layered composite fabric body, wherein the fabric body includes: A wear-resistant layer, wherein a plurality of slits are arranged in an array on the wear-resistant layer, and a plurality of connecting strips are formed in the areas of the wear-resistant layer where no slits are provided; A deformation layer is stacked below the wear-resistant layer. The deformation layer has several strip-shaped curved portions that protrude at intervals on the side facing the wear-resistant layer. The connecting strip is fixedly bonded to the two sides of the top of the curved portion by an adhesive portion provided on its lower surface, so that the wear-resistant layer and the deformation layer form a hollow air layer between adjacent connecting strips. A skin-friendly layer is stacked on the side of the deformation layer facing away from the wear-resistant layer.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: a plurality of guide strips are fixedly bonded to the deformation layer in the area corresponding to the air layer, and the guide strips are bonded between adjacent curved portions.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the deformation layer has openings that penetrate its thickness between adjacent guide strips.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the adhesive portion is a hot melt adhesive bonding point formed by a hot pressing process.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the guide strip is a flexible silicone strip.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the deformation layer is woven from rubber filaments.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that both the wear-resistant layer and the skin-friendly layer are knitted polyester-cotton blended fabrics.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the opening is elongated, and a plurality of the openings are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air layer.
[0014] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: by setting a wear-resistant layer with a cut, an elastic deformation layer with a pre-formed curved part, and an air layer formed between the two, the fabric friction is converted into elastic deformation, which significantly disperses and absorbs frictional stress, thereby fundamentally improving the wear resistance of polyester fabric without significantly increasing the fabric weight and hardness. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Wear-resistant layer; 11. Cut; 12. Adhesion area; 2. Deformation layer; 21. Bending area; 22. Opening; 3. Skin-friendly layer; 4. Guide strip; 5. Air layer. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] A type of abrasion-resistant polyester fabric, such as Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, the fabric is a layered composite fabric, which includes, from the outside to the inside, a wear-resistant layer 1, a deformation layer 2, and a skin-friendly layer 3. The wear-resistant layer 1 is made of a knitted polyester-cotton blended fabric. Several long and thin slits 11 are arranged in an array by cutting. These slits 11 divide the wear-resistant layer 1 into multiple areas. In the areas where no slits 11 are provided, the fabric remains intact and forms several connecting strips. The bottom surface of the connecting strip, that is, the side facing the deformation layer 2, is provided with a hot melt adhesive material 12 by hot pressing process. The deformation layer 2 is stacked below the wear-resistant layer 1. In this embodiment, the deformation layer 2 is woven from rubber filaments, which gives the deformation layer 2 good elasticity. The side of the deformation layer 2 facing the wear-resistant layer 1 is formed with several strip-shaped curved parts 21 through a hot bending and shaping process. The connecting strip on the wear-resistant layer 1 is fixedly bonded to the two sides of the top of the curved part 21 through the adhesive part 12 on its bottom surface. This bonding method makes a hollow strip-shaped air layer 5 formed between the wear-resistant layer 1 and the deformation layer 2 between the adjacent connecting strips. Furthermore, in the area corresponding to the air layer 5 on the deformable layer 2, several flexible silicone guide strips 4 are fixedly bonded. These guide strips 4 are bonded between adjacent curved portions 21. At the same time, on the deformable layer 2, between adjacent guide strips 4, there are also elongated openings 22 that penetrate their thickness. Several openings 22 are arranged along the length direction of the air layer 5. The skin-friendly layer 3 is stacked on the side of the deformation layer 2 facing away from the abrasion-resistant layer 1. In this embodiment, a knitted polyester-cotton blended fabric is also used to provide a comfortable skin-friendly experience.
[0019] Usage: When polyester fabric is made into workwear, sportswear or furniture covering material and put into use, when its abrasion layer 1 rubs against external objects and is subjected to pressure, the pressure first acts on the abrasion layer 1. The cut 11 on the abrasion layer 1 allows the abrasion layer 1 to undergo local deformation. The pressure is then transmitted to the top two sides of the curved part 21 of the deformation layer 2 through several connecting strips and adhesive parts 12. The curved part 21 undergoes elastic compression under pressure. The air layer 5 below it provides sufficient clearance for the abrasion layer 1 to sink. The guide strip 4 ensures that the deformation of adjacent curved parts 21 is synchronous and controllable. During this process, the frictional energy is effectively absorbed and dispersed by the elastic deformation of the curved part 21. The opening 22 on the deformation layer 2 also assists in this deformation process and avoids stress concentration. After the pressure is released, the structure of each layer returns to its original shape under the action of elasticity.
[0020] Beneficial effects: By setting up an abrasion-resistant layer 1 with a cut 11, an elastic deformation layer 2 with a pre-formed curved part 21, and an air layer 5 formed between the two, the friction of the fabric is converted into elastic deformation, which significantly disperses and absorbs frictional stress. Thus, without significantly increasing the fabric weight and hardness, the abrasion resistance of the polyester fabric is fundamentally improved, its service life is extended, and the original comfort and flexibility of the fabric are maintained.
[0021] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A wear-resistant polyester fabric, comprising a layered composite fabric body, characterized in that: The fabric includes: A wear-resistant layer, wherein a plurality of slits are arranged in an array on the wear-resistant layer, and a plurality of connecting strips are formed in the areas of the wear-resistant layer where no slits are provided; A deformation layer is stacked below the wear-resistant layer. The deformation layer has several strip-shaped curved portions that protrude at intervals on the side facing the wear-resistant layer. The connecting strip is fixedly bonded to the two sides of the top of the curved portion by an adhesive portion provided on its lower surface, so that the wear-resistant layer and the deformation layer form a hollow air layer between adjacent connecting strips. A skin-friendly layer is stacked on the side of the deformation layer facing away from the wear-resistant layer.
2. The wear-resistant polyester fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deformation layer has several guide strips fixedly bonded to the area corresponding to the air layer, and the guide strips are bonded between adjacent curved portions.
3. The wear-resistant polyester fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deformable layer has openings that penetrate its thickness between adjacent guide strips.
4. The wear-resistant polyester fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive portion is a hot melt adhesive bond formed by a hot pressing process.
5. The wear-resistant polyester fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide strip is a flexible silicone strip.
6. The wear-resistant polyester fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deformation layer is woven from rubber filaments.
7. The wear-resistant polyester fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the abrasion-resistant layer and the skin-friendly layer are made of knitted polyester-cotton blended fabric.
8. The wear-resistant polyester fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opening is elongated, and several of the openings are arranged at intervals along the length of the air layer.