Plate surface compounding machine with heating function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522406384.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有电磁加热辊为保障端盖与轴承的安全距离,感应线圈距辊体边缘通常留有40-100mm的空白区域,即便通过磁密度补偿优化,仍因端盖散热快、补偿不充分等问题导致辊面边缘温度较中间区域低,形成无效加热边,该问题在宽幅板材加工中尤为突出,板材边缘因温度不足导致胶黏剂固化不完全,贴合后易出现翘边、卷边现象,废品率可达5%-12%,需额外人工返工修整,严重影响生产效率;
[0016]本实用新型通过连通管和导热管的导向,将回收余热预热板材边缘,补足电磁加热辊边缘温度短板,避免胶黏剂固化不完全引发的翘边、卷边,降低废品率,无需额外耗能加热边缘,减少能耗。
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Figure CN224898325U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of sheet metal lamination machine, and specifically relates to a sheet metal surface lamination machine with heating function. Background Technology
[0002] The surface laminating machine for sheet metal with heating function is a core piece of equipment in furniture manufacturing, building decoration and other fields. It uses electromagnetic heating rollers to heat and pressurize the sheet metal and the veneer material, so that the adhesive can be fully cured and the two can be firmly bonded together. Compared with traditional heat-conducting oil heating rollers, electromagnetic heating rollers have become the mainstream choice for wide sheet metal processing due to their advantages such as built-in coils, low bearing temperature and low failure rate.
[0003] However, to ensure a safe distance between the end cap and the bearing, existing electromagnetic heating rollers typically leave a 40-100mm blank area between the induction coil and the edge of the roller. Even with optimization through magnetic density compensation, the edge temperature of the roller surface is still lower than that of the middle area due to problems such as rapid heat dissipation from the end cap and insufficient compensation, resulting in an ineffective heating edge. This problem is particularly prominent in the processing of wide sheet materials. Due to insufficient temperature at the edge of the sheet material, the adhesive does not cure completely, and edge curling or rolling is prone to occur after bonding. The scrap rate can reach 5%-12%, requiring additional manual rework and repair, which seriously affects production efficiency.
[0004] In summary, existing sheet metal surface laminating machines with heating functions face the technical challenge of insufficient edge temperature of the electromagnetic heating roller, leading to bonding defects. How to accurately direct the recovered residual heat to the edge area of the sheet metal for preheating compensation has become a key technical requirement for improving the bonding quality of wide sheet metal and reducing energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a board surface laminating machine with heating function, which can recover waste heat to preheat the edge of the board, make up for the short edge temperature of the electromagnetic heating roller, avoid edge curling and rolling caused by incomplete curing of adhesive, reduce scrap rate, and eliminate the need for additional energy consumption to heat the edge.
[0006] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A sheet metal surface laminating machine with heating function includes a base plate, a mounting frame is mounted on the top of the base plate, a movable plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a drive structure is mounted on the mounting frame, an electric push rod is mounted on the bottom of the movable plate, and a mounting frame is fixed vertically downward on the stroke rod of the electric push rod.
[0008] A partition is fixed inside the mounting frame, which divides the interior of the mounting frame into a first mounting compartment and a second mounting compartment. The first mounting compartment and the second mounting compartment are respectively located on one side and the other side of the partition. An electromagnetic heating roller is installed inside the first mounting compartment. A heat-conducting structure is installed on the mounting frame and is connected to the interior of the first mounting compartment. A pressing structure is installed inside the second mounting compartment.
[0009] The drive structure includes a threaded rod and a limiting rod installed inside the mounting frame. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving plate, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the moving plate. A motor is installed at one end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor passes through the mounting frame and is connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0010] The heat-conducting structure includes a connecting pipe that is inserted into the first mounting chamber. A heat-conducting pipe is installed at one end of the connecting pipe away from the mounting frame, and both ends of the heat-conducting pipe extend to both sides of the top of the base plate.
[0011] A fan is installed inside the connecting pipe.
[0012] The inner wall of the first installation chamber and at the bottom of the connecting pipe is provided with a first inclined surface, and the inner wall of the first installation chamber and at a position symmetrical to the first inclined surface is provided with a second inclined surface.
[0013] The pressing structure includes at least one pressure roller, which is disposed inside the second mounting chamber. Sliding blocks are rotatably connected to both ends of the pressure roller, and two sliding blocks are respectively assembled at both ends of the inner wall of the second mounting chamber.
[0014] The sliding block is slidably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the second installation chamber, and a spring is fixed to the top of the sliding block, and the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the second installation chamber.
[0015] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:
[0016] This invention uses a connecting pipe and a heat-conducting pipe to guide the recovery of waste heat to preheat the edge of the plate, making up for the temperature shortness at the edge of the electromagnetic heating roller, avoiding edge curling and rolling caused by incomplete adhesive curing, reducing the scrap rate, and eliminating the need for additional energy consumption to heat the edge, thus reducing energy consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the threaded rod, the limiting rod, and the motor in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the heat-conducting pipe, the electromagnetic heating roller, and the pressure roller in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting frame in this utility model.
[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Moving plate; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Limiting rod; 6. Motor; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Mounting frame; 9. Partition plate; 10. First mounting chamber; 11. Second mounting chamber; 12. Electromagnetic heating roller; 13. Pressure roller; 14. Sliding block; 15. Spring; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Heat conduction pipe; 18. Fan; 19. First inclined plane; 20. Second inclined plane. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a sheet metal surface laminating machine with heating function includes a base plate 1, a mounting frame 2 is mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a movable plate 3 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 2, a drive structure is mounted on the mounting frame 2, an electric push rod 7 is mounted on the bottom of the movable plate 3, and an installation frame 8 is fixed vertically downward on the stroke rod of the electric push rod 7. When the sheet metal is placed on the base plate 1, the movable plate 3 is driven to move left and right by the drive structure, which in turn drives the electric push rod 7 and the installation frame 8 to move. The electric push rod 7 is also driven so that the stroke rod of the electric push rod 7 drives the installation frame 8 to move downward.
[0025] A partition 9 is fixed inside the mounting frame 8, dividing the interior of the mounting frame 8 into a first mounting chamber 10 and a second mounting chamber 11. The first mounting chamber 10 and the second mounting chamber 11 are respectively located on one side and the other side of the partition 9. An electromagnetic heating roller 12 is installed inside the first mounting chamber 10. When the mounting frame 8 moves down, it can drive the electromagnetic heating roller 12 to move and stick to the plate on the base plate 1, thereby heating the plate through the electromagnetic heating roller 12. A pressing structure is installed inside the second mounting chamber 11, and the plate and the film, wood grain paper, metal sheet and other materials pressed on the plate are pressed together by the pressing structure. The user can also use other methods, such as hydraulic cylinders, to press it. A conveyor belt can be set on the base plate 1 to transport the plate.
[0026] See attached document Figure 2 The drive structure includes a threaded rod 4 and a limiting rod 5 installed inside the mounting frame 2. The threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2, the limiting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2, the threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to the moving plate 3, and the limiting rod 5 is slidably connected to the moving plate 3. A motor 6 is installed at one end of the mounting frame 2, and the output end of the motor 6 passes through the mounting frame 2 and is connected to one end of the threaded rod 4.
[0027] When the motor 6 is driven, it can drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, and through the threaded connection between the threaded rod 4 and the moving plate 3, and through the sliding connection between the moving plate 3 and the limiting rod 5, the moving plate 3 can move left and right at the bottom of the mounting frame 2, thereby driving the electric push rod 7 and the mounting frame 8 to move, so that the electromagnetic heating roller 12 in the mounting frame 8 can move.
[0028] A heat-conducting structure is installed on the mounting frame 8, and the heat-conducting structure is connected to the inside of the first mounting chamber 10;
[0029] See attached document Figure 4 The heat-conducting structure includes a connecting pipe 16, which is inserted into the first mounting chamber 10. A heat-conducting pipe 17 is installed at the end of the connecting pipe 16 away from the mounting frame 8, and both ends of the heat-conducting pipe 17 extend to the two sides of the top of the base plate 1. When the electromagnetic heating roller 12 heats up, it can not only heat the plate below, but also heat the internal space of the first mounting chamber 10. At this time, the heat is conducted to the heat-conducting pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 16. The electromagnetic heating roller 12 can conduct heat to both ends of the top of the base plate 1, that is, to the two ends of the electromagnetic heating roller 12, so that the heat can be dissipated from both ends of the heat-conducting pipe 17, thereby heating both sides of the plate and reducing the phenomenon of curling of the film, wood grain paper, metal sheet and other materials pressed on the plate due to insufficient heating of the two sides of the plate by the electromagnetic heating roller 12.
[0030] A fan 18 is installed inside the connecting pipe 16. The fan 18 can quickly draw the heat inside the first installation chamber 10 into the connecting pipe 16 and quickly transfer it to the heat conduction pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 16. The heat conduction pipe 17 can then quickly transfer the heat to both sides of the plate.
[0031] See attached document Figure 4 A first inclined surface 19 is provided on the inner wall of the first installation chamber 10 and at the bottom of the connecting pipe 16. A second inclined surface 20 is provided on the inner wall of the first installation chamber 10 and at a position symmetrical to the first inclined surface 19. The first inclined surface 19 and the second inclined surface 20 enable the first inclined surface 19 to quickly rise and guide the heat into the connecting pipe 16, and the second inclined surface 20 enable the second inclined surface 20 to guide the heat to a position close to the connecting pipe 16.
[0032] See attached document Figures 3-4 The pressing structure includes at least one pressure roller 13, which is disposed inside the second mounting chamber 11. Sliding blocks 14 are rotatably connected to both ends of the pressure roller 13. The two sliding blocks 14 are respectively assembled at both ends of the inner wall of the second mounting chamber 11. Through the setting of the pressure roller 13, the pressure roller 13 can press the heated board and the film, wood grain paper, metal sheet and other materials on the board, thereby squeezing out and removing air bubbles in the gaps between the board and the materials. The sliding blocks 14 are slidably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the second mounting chamber 11. A spring 15 is fixed to the top of the sliding block 14 and is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting chamber 11. Through the setting of the spring 15, the spring 15 can continuously press the sliding block 14 down, and the sliding block 14 drives the pressure roller 13 to continuously exert stronger pressure on the board and materials, thereby making it easier to expel air bubbles.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.
Claims
1. A sheet metal surface laminating machine with heating function, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a mounting frame (2), the bottom of the mounting frame (2) is slidably connected with a moving plate (3), the mounting frame (2) is provided with a drive structure, the bottom of the moving plate (3) is provided with an electric push rod (7), and the stroke rod of the electric push rod (7) is fixed vertically downward with a mounting frame (8). A partition (9) is fixed inside the mounting frame (8). The partition (9) divides the interior of the mounting frame (8) into a first mounting chamber (10) and a second mounting chamber (11). The first mounting chamber (10) and the second mounting chamber (11) are respectively located on one side and the other side of the partition (9). An electromagnetic heating roller (12) is installed inside the first mounting chamber (10). A heat-conducting structure is installed on the mounting frame (8). The heat-conducting structure is connected to the interior of the first mounting chamber (10). A pressing structure is installed inside the second mounting chamber (11).
2. The sheet metal surface laminating machine with heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive structure includes a threaded rod (4) and a limiting rod (5) installed inside the mounting frame (2). The threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (2), and the limiting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2). The threaded rod (4) is threadedly connected to the moving plate (3), and the limiting rod (5) is slidably connected to the moving plate (3). A motor (6) is installed at one end of the mounting frame (2), and the output end of the motor (6) passes through the mounting frame (2) and is connected to one end of the threaded rod (4).
3. The sheet metal surface laminating machine with heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting structure includes a connecting pipe (16), which is inserted into the first mounting chamber (10). A heat-conducting pipe (17) is installed at one end of the connecting pipe (16) away from the mounting frame (8), and both ends of the heat-conducting pipe (17) extend to both sides of the top of the base plate (1).
4. A sheet metal surface laminating machine with heating function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fan (18) is installed inside the connecting pipe (16).
5. A sheet metal surface laminating machine with heating function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first inclined surface (19) is provided on the inner wall of the first installation chamber (10) and at the bottom of the connecting pipe (16), and a second inclined surface (20) is provided on the inner wall of the first installation chamber (10) at a position symmetrical to the first inclined surface (19).
6. A sheet metal surface laminating machine with heating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing structure includes at least one pressure roller (13), which is disposed in the second mounting chamber (11). Sliding blocks (14) are rotatably connected to both ends of the pressure roller (13), and the two sliding blocks (14) are respectively assembled at both ends of the inner wall of the second mounting chamber (11).
7. A sheet metal surface laminating machine with heating function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding block (14) is slidably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the second mounting chamber (11). A spring (15) is fixed to the top of the sliding block (14), and the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting chamber (11).