Drive linkage and air conditioning box

CN224898492UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27CHONGQING CHAOLI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522231760.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

而汽车空调在工作的过程中,是通过驱动结构驱动风门转动切换风道,而现有的汽车空调驱动机构中均配置有驱动连杆机构,现有的驱动连杆机构中的连杆均采用的是压盘和螺栓的紧固方式,这样的装配方式导致连杆在安装过程中需要使用的结构零部件较多,从而使得装配效率较低,进而导致零件成本和装配成本增加

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型实施例提供的驱动连杆机构和空调箱的有益效果包括:

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile air conditioner, more particularly to a kind of driving link mechanism and air conditioner box.Driving link mechanism includes connecting seat, connecting rod and clamping piece;Connecting seat is used to be connected with air conditioner body;Connecting rod is rotatably connected in connecting seat, and connecting rod is used to be transmission connection with air door shaft;Clamping piece is connected with connecting seat or connecting rod, and clamping piece is used to be engaged with connecting rod or connecting seat, to limit the movement of connecting rod along its rotation axis direction.The driving link mechanism is applied to air conditioner box, which can reduce the number of parts required in the assembly process of connecting rod, and can improve the assembly efficiency of connecting rod, thereby reducing the cost of parts and assembly cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive air conditioning technology, and more specifically, to a drive linkage mechanism and an air conditioning unit. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive air conditioning is a device that cools, heats, ventilates, and purifies the air inside the vehicle cabin, providing a comfortable environment for passengers, reducing driver fatigue, and improving driving safety. During operation, automotive air conditioning systems use a drive mechanism to rotate dampers and switch air ducts. Existing automotive air conditioning drive mechanisms all incorporate drive linkages, which are currently fastened using pressure plates and bolts. This assembly method results in a large number of structural components required during installation, leading to low assembly efficiency and increased parts and assembly costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drive linkage mechanism and an air conditioning unit that can reduce the number of parts required in the linkage assembly process and improve the linkage assembly efficiency, thereby reducing parts costs and assembly costs.

[0004] The embodiments of this utility model can be implemented as follows: In a first aspect, this utility model provides a driving linkage mechanism, which includes a connecting seat, a connecting rod, and a snap-fit ​​component; The connecting seat is used to connect with the air conditioning unit; the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat and is used to drive the damper shaft. The snap-fit ​​element connects to the connecting seat or the connecting rod, and the snap-fit ​​element is used to engage with the connecting rod or the connecting seat to restrict the movement of the connecting rod along its axis of rotation.

[0005] In an optional embodiment, the snap-fit ​​component is connected to the connecting seat; the connecting rod is provided with a rotating connecting part, a snap-fit ​​part, and a transmission connecting part; The rotating connecting part is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, the engaging part is used to engage with the snap-fit ​​part, and the transmission connecting part is used to drively connect with the damper shaft. The rotating connection part and the transmission connection part are spaced apart.

[0006] In an optional embodiment, the engaging portion includes a slot, and the rotating connecting portion includes a through hole formed at the bottom of the slot.

[0007] In an optional implementation, the slot is a circular slot and is coaxial with the through hole.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the connecting seat includes a seat body and a shaft connected to the seat body; The shaft body rotates with the through hole; the snap-fit ​​component includes a snap-fit ​​block located at the end of the shaft body away from the seat body, which is used to engage with the snap-fit ​​slot.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the snap-fit ​​component includes multiple snap-fit ​​blocks, which are spaced apart around the axis of the shaft.

[0010] In an optional implementation, the shaft is hollow.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the drive linkage mechanism further includes a pressure cap, which is detachably connected to the shaft and used to abut against the linkage to close the shaft.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the connecting rod is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0013] Secondly, this utility model provides an air conditioning unit, which includes an air conditioning unit body, a driving component, and the aforementioned driving linkage mechanism. Both the connecting base and the driving component are connected to the air conditioning unit, and the connecting rod is connected to the damper shaft connected to the air conditioning unit; the driving component is connected to the connecting rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the drive linkage mechanism and air conditioning unit provided in this embodiment of the utility model include: The drive linkage mechanism includes a connecting seat, a connecting rod, and a locking element. The connecting seat is used to connect to the air conditioning unit. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat and is used for transmission connection with the damper shaft. The locking element is connected to the connecting seat or the connecting rod and is used to engage with the connecting rod or the connecting seat to restrict the movement of the connecting rod along its rotation axis. This drive linkage mechanism is applied to air conditioning units. When assembling the connecting rod, the locking element in this structure allows the connecting rod and the connecting seat to be assembled by engaging with the locking element. This reduces the number of parts required during the connecting rod installation process and improves the assembly efficiency of the connecting rod, thereby reducing parts costs and assembly costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drive linkage mechanism provided in this embodiment from a first-view perspective; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive linkage mechanism provided in this embodiment from a second perspective. Figure 3This is an exploded view of the drive linkage mechanism provided in this embodiment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod provided in this embodiment; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial view at point A in the middle.

[0017] Icons: 100-Drive linkage mechanism; 110-Connecting seat; 120-Connecting rod; 130-Snap-fit ​​part; 121-Rotating connection part; 122-Snap-fit ​​part; 123-Transmission connection part; 124-Slot; 125-Through hole; 111-Seat body; 112-Shaft body; 131-Snap-fit ​​block; 140-Reinforcing rib; 210-Air conditioner housing; 220-Damper shaft; 230-Transmission rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 This embodiment provides a drive linkage mechanism 100, which includes a connecting seat 110, a connecting rod 120, and a snap-fit ​​member 130. The connecting seat 110 is used to connect with the air conditioning unit 210; the connecting rod 120 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 110 and is used to drive the damper shaft 220. The snap-fit ​​130 is connected to the connecting seat 110 or the connecting rod 120, and the snap-fit ​​130 is used to engage with the connecting rod 120 or the connecting seat 110 to restrict the movement of the connecting rod 120 along its rotation axis.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The working principle of the drive linkage mechanism 100 is as follows: The drive linkage mechanism 100 includes a connecting seat 110, a connecting rod 120, and a snap-fit ​​element 130. The connecting seat 110 is used to connect to the air conditioning unit 210. The connecting rod 120 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 110 and is used for transmission connection with the damper shaft 220. The snap-fit ​​element 130 is connected to the connecting seat 110 or the connecting rod 120, and is used to engage with the connecting rod 120 or the connecting seat 110 to restrict the movement of the connecting rod 120 along its rotation axis. This drive linkage mechanism 100 is applied to an air conditioning unit. When assembling the connecting rod 120, the snap-fit ​​element 130 in this structure allows the connecting rod 120 and the connecting seat 110 to be assembled by engaging with the snap-fit ​​element 130. This reduces the number of parts required during the installation of the connecting rod 120 and improves the assembly efficiency of the connecting rod 120, thereby reducing parts costs and assembly costs.

[0026] It should be noted that when configuring the connecting seat 110, it can be integrally formed with the air conditioning unit body 210 of the air conditioning unit, or it can be assembled and connected with the air conditioning unit body 210 of the air conditioning unit. In this embodiment, the example of the connecting seat 110 being integrally formed with the air conditioning unit body 210 of the air conditioning unit is used for explanation. Furthermore, when drivingly connecting the connecting rod 120 and the damper shaft 220, the connecting rod 120 and the damper shaft 220 can be directly connected, or a transmission rod 230 can be added. In this embodiment, the connecting rod 120 and the damper shaft 220 are drivenly connected by setting the transmission rod 230.

[0027] Furthermore, when configuring the card connector 130, it can be disposed on the connector 110 or on the connecting rod 120. In this embodiment, please refer to... Figures 1-4The method adopted is to set the snap-fit ​​130 on the connecting seat 110. Specifically, the snap-fit ​​130 is connected to the connecting seat 110; the connecting rod 120 is provided with a rotating connecting part 121, a snap-fit ​​part 122 and a transmission connecting part 123. The rotating connection part 121 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 110, the engaging part 122 is used to engage with the engaging member 130, and the transmission connection part 123 is used to drive the damper shaft 220. The rotating connection part 121 and the transmission connection part 123 are arranged at intervals.

[0028] Therefore, through the above-described structural arrangement, the rotating connecting part 121 can be rotatably connected to the connecting seat 110, and after the rotatable connection is in place, the locking member 130 can engage with the locking part 122 on the connecting rod 120. The engagement of the locking member 130 with the locking part 122 can restrict the movement of the connecting rod 120 along its rotation axis, thereby preventing the connecting rod 120 from disengaging from the connecting seat 110. Moreover, this arrangement can improve assembly efficiency through the engagement of the locking member 130.

[0029] In order to enable the snap-fit ​​part 130 to be quickly assembled with the snap-fit ​​part 122, the snap-fit ​​part 122 includes a snap-fit ​​groove 124 and the rotating connection part 121 includes a through hole 125 formed at the bottom of the snap-fit ​​groove 124.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The connecting seat 110 includes a seat body 111 and a shaft 112 connected to the seat body 111; the shaft 112 is rotatably engaged with the through hole 125; the snap-fit ​​member 130 includes a snap-fit ​​block 131 disposed at one end of the shaft 112 away from the seat body 111, the snap-fit ​​block 131 being used to engage with the snap-fit ​​groove 124.

[0031] Therefore, when assembling the connecting rod 120, the end of the shaft 112 with the locking block 131 can be passed through the through hole 125, so that the through hole 125 and the shaft 112 can be rotated together until the locking piece 130 engages with the locking groove 124. In this way, the connecting rod 120 can be fixed in a limited position while rotating and installing it, thereby improving its assembly efficiency.

[0032] It should be noted that when configuring the card block 131, the card block 131 and the connector 110 can be made as a single unit.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be noted that since the through hole 125 is located at the bottom of the slot 124, and the locking block 131 engages with the slot 124, and since the function of the locking member 130 is to restrict the movement of the connecting rod 120 along its rotation axis, the engagement of the locking block 131 with the slot 124 will not affect the rotational fit between the through hole 125 and the shaft 112. Alternatively, it can be understood that the frictional resistance between the locking block 131 and the bottom surface of the slot 124 can be ignored.

[0034] During the rotation of the connecting rod 120 relative to the shaft 112, since the locking block 131 is connected to the shaft 112, in order to avoid the locking block 131 getting stuck in the locking groove 124, the locking groove 124 is a circular groove and coaxial with the through hole 125. This allows the locking block 131 and the locking groove 124 to rotate relative to each other during the rotation of the connecting rod 120 relative to the shaft 112, so as to avoid jamming.

[0035] Based on the above structure, in order to improve the stability of the connecting rod 120 and the connecting seat 110, the snap-fit ​​component 130 includes multiple snap-fit ​​blocks 131, which are spaced apart around the axis of the shaft body 112.

[0036] Since the locking block 131 is connected to the shaft 112, and the locking block 131 needs to undergo a certain deformation when it passes through the through hole 125 and moves to the position where it engages with the slot 124, the shaft 112 is hollowed out so that the locking block 131 can deform toward the center of the shaft 112, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and reducing the assembly difficulty.

[0037] To reduce the impact of foreign objects entering the shaft 112 on the rotational fit between the shaft 112 and the through hole 125, the drive linkage mechanism 100 also includes a pressure cap. The pressure cap is detachably connected to the shaft 112 and is used to abut against the connecting rod 120 to seal the shaft 112. To simplify the installation of the pressure cap, a portion of the pressure cap can extend into the hollow part of the shaft 112 and engage or abut against the interior of the shaft 112, thereby preventing foreign objects from entering.

[0038] To improve the strength of the connecting rod 120, a reinforcing rib 140 is provided on the connecting rod 120.

[0039] Based on the above, please refer to Figures 1-5 This embodiment also provides an air conditioning unit, which includes an air conditioning unit body 210, a driving component, and the aforementioned driving linkage mechanism 100; The connecting seat 110 and the driving component are both connected to the air conditioning unit 210, and the connecting rod 120 is connected to the damper shaft 220 connected to the air conditioning unit 210 in a driving connection; the driving component is connected to the connecting rod 120 in a driving connection.

[0040] During use, the air conditioning unit drives the linkage 120 to move through the action of the drive component, thereby driving the damper shaft 220 to move and adjust the opening of the damper. Moreover, since it adopts the aforementioned drive linkage mechanism 100, it has all the advantages of the aforementioned drive linkage mechanism 100, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0041] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drive linkage mechanism, characterized in that: The drive linkage mechanism includes a connecting seat, a connecting rod, and a locking component; The connecting seat is used to connect with the air conditioning unit; the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat and is used to drive the damper shaft. The snap-fit ​​element is connected to the connecting seat or the connecting rod, and the snap-fit ​​element is used to engage with the connecting rod or the connecting seat to restrict the movement of the connecting rod along its rotation axis.

2. The driving linkage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​component is connected to the connecting seat; the connecting rod is provided with a rotating connection part, a snap-fit ​​part, and a transmission connection part; The rotating connecting part is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, the engaging part is used to engage with the snap-fit ​​piece, and the transmission connecting part is used to drively connect with the damper shaft; The rotating connection portion and the transmission connection portion are spaced apart.

3. The drive linkage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The engaging part includes a slot, and the rotating connecting part includes a through hole formed at the bottom of the slot.

4. The drive linkage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slot is a circular slot and is coaxial with the through hole.

5. The drive linkage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting seat includes a seat body and a shaft body connected to the seat body; The shaft is rotatably engaged with the through hole; the snap-fit ​​component includes a snap block disposed at one end of the shaft opposite to the base, the snap block being used to engage with the snap-fit ​​groove.

6. The drive linkage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​component includes a plurality of snap-fit ​​blocks, which are spaced apart around the axis of the shaft.

7. The drive linkage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shaft is hollow.

8. The drive linkage mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive linkage mechanism further includes a pressure cap, which is detachably connected to the shaft and used to abut against the linkage to close the shaft.

9. The drive linkage mechanism according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The connecting rod is equipped with reinforcing ribs.

10. An air conditioning unit, characterized in that: The air conditioning unit includes an air conditioning unit body, a driving component, and a driving linkage mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9; Both the connecting seat and the driving component are connected to the air conditioning unit, and the connecting rod is driven to the damper shaft connected to the air conditioning unit; the driving component is driven to the connecting rod.