Sunshade curtain assembly and glass assembly
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522533622.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
然而,该结构中仅由单边前同步轮驱动,两侧前同步轮之间为非刚性连接,导致非电机侧前同步轮运行存在滞后现象,从而引发遮阳帘拉杆两端运行不同步的问题,影响了设备的使用体验
本实用新型所述遮阳帘总成通过将支撑结构设置在导轨框架结构远离卷绕机构的一侧,利用支撑结构能够支撑驱动装置,提高了驱动装置的结构稳定性,特别是能够有效限制了驱动装置在垂直于导轨框架结构方向上的摆动幅度,避免了因驱动装置振动引起的异响和运行不稳定问题,从而满足了对于驱动装置前置布局的需求。并且,通过转动件、连接件与驱动装置相配合,实现了高精度同步传动,从而能够驱动拉杆带动遮阳帘的两端同步调节,有效避免了因单侧驱动导致的滞后问题,显著提高了遮阳帘两端的同步性。本实用新型能够满足前端电机布置需求并更好地实现遮阳帘两端同步运行以提升运行稳定性和用户满意度。
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Figure CN224898514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a sunshade assembly and a glass assembly. Background Technology
[0002] To meet sun shading needs, electric sunshades have been widely used in automotive sunroof systems, providing sun protection and heat insulation. Existing electric sunshades are generally divided into two types based on their drive method: direct-drive and non-direct-drive. Direct-drive sunshades are further divided into two structural forms based on the motor's placement: direct-drive rear-mounted motor and direct-drive front-mounted motor. These sunshades each have their own characteristics in structural design and functional implementation, but all aim to improve sun shading performance and user experience. In existing direct-drive rear-mounted motor sunshades, the motor is located at the rear of the sunshade assembly, driving the rear synchronous pulley to rotate, thereby moving the sunshade. However, because the L-shaped motor has a cantilever structure, the cantilever is prone to swaying during load operation. Furthermore, due to design limitations, the motor can only be positioned along the X-axis of the vehicle, resulting in a large space occupation at the rear of the sunshade assembly in the X-axis direction. This structural form cannot meet the space requirements of some customers who prefer a front-end motor, limiting its application in certain vehicle models. Existing direct-drive front-motor sunshades have the motor positioned at the end furthest from the sunshade roller. The motor's output shaft drives a single-sided front synchronous pulley, and the opening and closing of the sunshade is controlled via a synchronous belt. However, this structure relies solely on a single-sided front synchronous pulley, and the connection between the two pulleys is non-rigid. This results in a lag in the operation of the non-motor side's front synchronous pulley, causing asynchronous operation at both ends of the sunshade rod and impacting the user experience. Therefore, how to meet the requirements for front-end motor placement and better achieve synchronous operation at both ends of the sunshade to improve operational stability and user satisfaction has become a pressing technical problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a sunshade assembly and a glass assembly to meet the front motor arrangement requirements and better realize the synchronous operation of both ends of the sunshade to improve operational stability and user satisfaction.
[0004] The above-mentioned objective of this utility model can be achieved by the following technical solution: this utility model provides a sunshade curtain assembly, including: A sunshade structure, the sunshade structure including a guide rail frame structure, a sunshade curtain slidably disposed on the guide rail frame structure, and a synchronous adjustment mechanism for driving the sunshade curtain to slide. A synchronous drive mechanism, comprising a rotating component, a connecting component tractably connected to the rotating component, and a drive device for driving the rotating component to rotate, wherein the connecting component is tractably connected to the synchronous adjustment mechanism; A support structure is provided on the guide rail frame structure and is detachably connected to the drive device.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support structure is disposed on the side of the guide rail frame structure away from the winding mechanism. The guide rail frame structure includes two guide rails disposed opposite to each other, a first front bracket disposed at the front end of one of the guide rails, and a second front bracket disposed at the front end of the other guide rail. The support structure includes a front fixing seat disposed on the first front bracket and / or the second front bracket. The front fixing seat is located between the first front bracket and the second front bracket. The driving device is detachably disposed on the front fixing seat.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front fixing seat is provided with a first connecting part, the driving device is provided with a second connecting part, and the sunshade assembly further includes at least one fastener, wherein the first connecting part and the second connecting part are detachably connected by the fastener.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating component includes an output gear, the output gear having a transmission hole, and the connecting component includes a connecting rod inserted into the transmission hole, the connecting rod being tractably connected to the output gear.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross-section of the transmission hole is non-circular, and at least a portion of the cross-section of the connector is conformally arranged to the cross-section of the transmission hole and inserted into the transmission hole.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cross-section of the transmission hole is a regular polygon.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving device includes a drive motor and a reduction gear that is tractably connected to the drive motor, wherein the drive motor is tractably connected to the output gear through the reduction gear.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the output gear and the reduction structure cooperate to form a reducer, and the shaft of the drive motor is parallel to the axis of the transmission hole.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the synchronization adjustment mechanism includes two front synchronous wheels. The first front bracket is provided with two spaced-apart first support portions, each with a first slot. The opening of the first slot faces away from the guide rail, and the two ends of one of the front synchronous wheels are respectively engaged in the two first slots. And / or, the second front bracket is provided with two spaced-apart second support portions, each with a second slot. The opening of the second slot faces away from the guide rail, and the two ends of the other front synchronous wheel are respectively engaged in the two second slots.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the synchronization adjustment mechanism includes two synchronous belts respectively disposed on two guide rails, and two front synchronous pulleys respectively disposed on the first front bracket and the second front bracket. Each front synchronous pulley is tractably connected to one of the synchronous belts. The sunshade structure includes a pull rod slidably disposed on the guide rail frame structure. The sunshade curtain is connected to the pull rod. The two synchronous belts are respectively connected to the two ends of the pull rod. The front synchronous pulley is provided with a transmission insertion hole, and the connector can be inserted into the transmission insertion hole.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sunshade assembly further includes a winding mechanism disposed between the two guide rails. The winding mechanism is disposed at the end of the guide rail frame structure away from the support structure, and the sunshade is adjustablely disposed between the pull rod and the winding mechanism.
[0015] This utility model also discloses a glass assembly, including glass and the aforementioned sunshade assembly, wherein the sunshade assembly is disposed on the glass.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide rail of the glass assembly is arranged along the length direction of the vehicle body, and the connecting member of the glass assembly is arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body.
[0017] The technical solution of this utility model has the following significant beneficial effects: The sunshade assembly of this invention features a support structure positioned on the side of the guide rail frame away from the winding mechanism. This support structure supports the drive unit, improving its structural stability. Specifically, it effectively limits the swaying amplitude of the drive unit in the direction perpendicular to the guide rail frame, preventing abnormal noise and operational instability caused by drive unit vibration. This meets the requirement for a front-mounted drive unit. Furthermore, through the cooperation of rotating components and connecting components with the drive unit, high-precision synchronous transmission is achieved. This enables the pull rod to synchronously adjust both ends of the sunshade, effectively avoiding lag caused by single-sided drive and significantly improving the synchronicity of both ends of the sunshade. This invention satisfies the requirements for front-end motor placement and better achieves synchronous operation of both ends of the sunshade, thereby improving operational stability and user satisfaction. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] The accompanying drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention in any way. Furthermore, the shapes and proportions of the components in the drawings are merely illustrative to aid in understanding the invention and do not specifically limit the shapes and proportions of the components. Those skilled in the art, under the guidance of this invention, can select various possible shapes and proportions to implement this invention according to specific circumstances.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a top view of one embodiment of the sunshade assembly of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one embodiment of the front end of the sunshade assembly described in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one embodiment of the drive device and output gear described in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one embodiment of the front fixing seat described in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive device of this utility model mounted on a front fixed base; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the synchronous drive mechanism before installation of the present invention. Figure 7This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one embodiment of the synchronous drive mechanism described in this utility model after installation.
[0021] The reference numerals in the above figures are as follows: 100. Shading structure; 110. Guide rail frame structure; 111. Guide rail; 112. First front bracket; 1121. First support part; 113. Second front bracket; 1131. Second support part; 120. Pull rod; 130. Shading curtain; 140. Synchronous adjustment mechanism; 141. Synchronous belt; 142. Front synchronous pulley; 200. Synchronous drive mechanism; 210. Rotating component; 211. Output gear; 212. Transmission hole; 220. Connecting component; 221. Connecting rod; 230. Drive device; 231. Second connecting part; 240. Reduction structure; 300, Support structure; 310, Front fixing seat; 311, First connecting part; 312, Limiting part. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Implementation Method 1
[0024] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a sunshade curtain assembly, which includes a sunshade structure 100, a synchronous drive mechanism 200, and a support structure 300. The sunshade structure 100 includes a guide rail frame structure 110, a pull rod 120 slidably mounted on the guide rail frame structure 110, a sunshade curtain 130 connected to the pull rod 120, and a synchronous adjustment mechanism 140 for driving the pull rod 120 to slide. The synchronous drive mechanism 200 includes a rotating member 210, a connecting member 220 tractably connected to the rotating member 210, and a drive device 230 for driving the rotating member 210 to rotate. The connecting member 220 is tractably connected to the synchronous adjustment mechanism 140. The support structure 300 is mounted on the guide rail frame structure 110 and is detachably connected to the drive device 230.
[0025] Overall, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2In the illustrated embodiment, the sunshade assembly, by placing the support structure 300 on the side of the guide rail frame structure 110 away from the winding mechanism, can support the drive device 230, thereby improving the structural stability of the drive device 230. In particular, it can effectively limit the swing amplitude of the drive device 230 in the direction perpendicular to the guide rail frame structure 110, that is, limit the swing amplitude of the drive device 230 in the Z direction of the vehicle, and avoid abnormal noise and unstable operation caused by the vibration of the drive device 230, thus meeting the requirements for the front-mounted layout of the drive device 230.
[0026] Furthermore, this invention achieves high-precision synchronous transmission through the cooperation of the rotating component 210, the connecting component 220, and the driving device 230. This enables the pull rod 120 to synchronously adjust both ends of the sunshade curtain 130, effectively avoiding the lag problem caused by unilateral driving and significantly improving the synchronicity of both ends of the sunshade curtain 130. This invention can meet the requirements of the front-end motor arrangement and better achieve synchronous operation of both ends of the sunshade curtain 130, thereby improving operational stability and user satisfaction.
[0027] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, the support structure 300 is disposed on the side of the guide rail frame structure 110 away from the winding mechanism. The guide rail frame structure 110 includes two guide rails 111 disposed opposite to each other, a first front bracket 112 disposed at the front end of one guide rail 111, and a second front bracket 113 disposed at the front end of the other guide rail 111. The support structure 300 includes a front fixing seat 310 disposed on the first front bracket 112 and / or the second front bracket 113. The front fixing seat 310 is located between the first front bracket 112 and the second front bracket 113. The drive device 230 is detachably disposed on the front fixing seat 310.
[0028] The front end of the guide rail 111 refers to the end furthest from the winding mechanism. That is, the winding mechanism's spool and the support structure 300 are respectively positioned on opposite sides of the guide rail 111 in its extension direction.
[0029] In one specific embodiment, the front mounting base 310 is disposed on the first front bracket 112. Preferably, as shown below... Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the illustrated embodiment, the first front bracket 112 extends toward the second front bracket 113 to form a front mounting base 310. By making the first front bracket 112 and the front mounting base 310 integrally formed, the structural strength between them is improved and the installation steps are reduced.
[0030] Furthermore, a support end face for supporting the drive unit 230 is formed on the front mounting base 310. The front mounting base 310 can stably support the drive unit 230, preventing the drive unit 230 from swinging perpendicular to the guide rail frame structure 110 during movement, i.e., swinging in the Z-direction (vehicle height direction), thereby avoiding abnormal noise problems caused by vibration. In addition, the detachable installation method facilitates the assembly and subsequent maintenance of the drive unit 230, resulting in better performance.
[0031] Designers can adjust the specific shape and configuration of the front mounting bracket 310 according to usage needs; no specific limitations are imposed here. For example, such as Figure 4 In the embodiment shown, the front mounting base 310 is generally constructed in a rectangular shape. By extending the front mounting base 310 toward the second front bracket 113, the front mounting base 310 can be placed in the area between the two guide rails 111, making full use of the gap space of the guide rail frame structure 110 and reducing space occupation.
[0032] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 In the embodiment shown, the side edge of the front mounting base 310 away from the guide rail frame structure 110 is bent upward to form a limiting part 312. The limiting part 312 can play a limiting role, improve the installation accuracy of the drive device 230, and prevent the drive device 230 from accidentally detaching from the front mounting base 310.
[0033] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 5 In the embodiment shown, the front mounting base 310 is provided with a first connecting part 311, the drive device 230 is provided with a second connecting part 231, and the sunshade assembly also includes at least one fastener. The first connecting part 311 and the second connecting part 231 are detachably connected to each other by the fastener.
[0034] By using fasteners for connection, the structural stability of the drive unit 230 during operation can be effectively guaranteed, preventing unstable power transmission caused by loose connections, and further suppressing abnormal noise caused by the swing and vibration of the drive unit 230 in the Z direction.
[0035] Specifically, the first connecting part 311 is provided with a first mounting hole, and the second connecting part 231 is provided with a second mounting hole. Fasteners are inserted into the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to serve as a connection.
[0036] Designers can adjust the specific structure of the fasteners according to usage requirements, and no specific restrictions are imposed here. For example, both the first and second mounting holes are bolt holes, and the fastener is a bolt.
[0037] Furthermore, multiple first connecting parts 311 and multiple second connecting parts 231 are provided. The synergistic effect of multiple first connecting parts 311 and multiple second connecting parts 231 improves connection stability. Designers can adjust the number and position of the first connecting parts 311 and multiple second connecting parts 231 according to usage needs; no specific limitations are imposed here. For example, two, three, or other quantities of first connecting parts 311 and multiple second connecting parts 231 may be provided.
[0038] In the embodiments of this utility model, the setting position and shape of the front fixing seat 310 can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of use, so that the driving device 230 can be set in any position, thereby having better arrangement flexibility.
[0039] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 3 In the embodiment shown, the rotating member 210 includes an output gear 211, the output gear 211 is provided with a transmission hole 212, and the connecting member 220 includes a connecting rod 221 inserted into the transmission hole 212, the connecting rod 221 being tractably connected to the output gear 211.
[0040] By inserting the output gear 211 into the connecting rod 221, the output gear 211 and the connecting rod 221 can rotate synchronously, ensuring the stability and synchronicity of power transmission. Furthermore, the insert-fit method facilitates assembly and maintenance, and also allows both ends of the connecting rod 221 to pass through the output gear 211 for synchronous transmission.
[0041] Designers can adjust the transmission method between the output gear 211 and the connecting rod 221 according to usage requirements, without specific limitations. Preferably, the cross-section of the transmission hole 212 is non-circular, and at least a portion of the cross-section of the connecting member 220 is conformally arranged to the cross-section of the transmission hole 212 and inserted into the transmission hole 212.
[0042] By making the cross-section of the transmission hole 212 non-circular and setting the cross-section of at least part of the connector 220 to conform to the cross-section of the transmission hole 212, when the two are inserted and matched, relative rotation between the output gear 211 and the connecting rod 221 is effectively avoided, ensuring the accuracy and synchronization of power transmission, thereby further improving the consistency of adjustment at both ends of the sunshade 130 and the smoothness of operation.
[0043] More preferably, the cross-section of the transmission hole 212 is a regular polygon. For example, the cross-section of the transmission hole 212 can be set as a regular square, a regular hexagon, a regular octagon, etc., without specific limitations.
[0044] Of course, in other feasible embodiments, the designer can adjust the torque transmission structure between the output gear 211 and the connecting rod 221 according to the needs of use. For example, a torque transmission key is provided between the output gear 211 and the connecting rod 221. No specific restrictions are made here.
[0045] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 3 In the embodiment shown, the drive device 230 includes a drive motor and a reduction gear 240 that is tractably connected to the drive motor. The drive motor is tractably connected to the output gear 211 through the reduction gear 240.
[0046] The reduction structure 240 reduces the output power of the drive unit 230 by increasing torque, thereby improving the torque output capability and operational smoothness of the output gear 211 during the driving process. This better meets the dual requirements of the sunshade assembly for driving force and speed control. Furthermore, the reduction structure 240 helps reduce the load pressure on the drive unit 230, extending its service life.
[0047] In one specific embodiment, the output gear 211 and the reduction structure 240 cooperate to form a reducer, and the shaft of the drive motor is parallel to the axis of the transmission hole 212. By cooperating with the reducer, the power output efficiency is improved, and the structure is better integrated, reducing space occupation.
[0048] Furthermore, by aligning the drive motor shaft with the axis of the transmission hole 212, the off-center load and vibration during transmission are reduced, minimizing the risk of vibration and abnormal noise, thereby improving the smoothness and quietness of the sunshade assembly.
[0049] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment shown, the synchronization adjustment mechanism 140 includes two synchronous belts 141 respectively disposed on two guide rails 111, and two front synchronous pulleys 142 respectively disposed on the first front bracket 112 and the second front bracket 113. Each front synchronous pulley 142 is tractably connected to a synchronous belt 141. The two synchronous belts 141 are respectively connected to the two ends of the pull rod 120. The front synchronous pulley 142 is provided with a transmission insertion hole, and the connector 220 can be inserted into the transmission insertion hole.
[0050] Specifically, both ends of the pull rod 120 are equipped with sliders, which are slidably mounted in the guide rail 111, thereby improving the smoothness of the sliding of the pull rod 120. Through the cooperation of the synchronous belt 141 and the front synchronous pulley 142, the synchronous drive of both ends of the pull rod 120 is realized, effectively ensuring the consistency and stability of the operation of the sunshade 130 during the unfolding or retraction process, and avoiding the skewing or jamming caused by asynchronous transmission.
[0051] Furthermore, the connector 220 can rigidly connect to the front synchronous pulley 142, ensuring the synchronization of the transmission. The detachable plug-in connection between the connector 220 and the front synchronous pulley 142 also improves the installation efficiency and maintenance convenience.
[0052] The drive unit 230 outputs torque through the reduction structure 240 in the reducer, and transmits the torque to the connecting rod 221 through the output gear 211. The connecting rod 221 can drive the two front synchronous pulleys 142 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing synchronous transmission. Through the cooperation of the synchronous belt 141, the front synchronous pulleys 142 and the drive unit 230, the rotation of the drive motor can be converted into the movement of the pull rod 120 in the X direction (the length direction of the vehicle), thereby driving the sunshade 130 to open or close.
[0053] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the embodiment shown, the synchronization adjustment mechanism 140 includes two front synchronization wheels 142. The first front bracket 112 is provided with two spaced-apart first support portions 1121. The first support portions 1121 are provided with first slots. The openings of the first slots are arranged opposite to the guide rail 111. The two ends of one front synchronization wheel 142 are respectively engaged in the two first slots. And / or, the second front bracket 113 is provided with two spaced-apart second support portions 1131. The second support portions 1131 are provided with second slots. The openings of the second slots are arranged opposite to the guide rail 111. The two ends of another front synchronization wheel 142 are respectively engaged in the two second slots.
[0054] Preferably, the synchronization adjustment mechanism 140 includes two front synchronization wheels 142. The first front bracket 112 is provided with two spaced-apart first support parts 1121. The first support parts 1121 are provided with first slots. The openings of the first slots are arranged opposite to the guide rail 111. The two ends of one front synchronization wheel 142 are respectively engaged in the two first slots. The second front bracket 113 is provided with two spaced-apart second support parts 1131. The second support parts 1131 are provided with second slots. The openings of the second slots are arranged opposite to the guide rail 111. The two ends of another front synchronization wheel 142 are respectively engaged in the two second slots.
[0055] Specifically, two first support parts 1121 are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the guide rail 111, and two second support parts 1131 are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the guide rail 111. By using the first and second slots to limit and support the two ends of the two front synchronous pulleys 142 respectively, the stability of the front synchronous pulleys 142 during transmission is effectively improved, and the transmission error caused by the swaying or offset of the front synchronous pulleys 142 is reduced, further ensuring the smooth operation and reliability of the sunshade assembly.
[0056] Furthermore, the two first support parts 1121 can limit the synchronous pulley in the Y direction (vehicle width direction), preventing the synchronous pulley from moving or slipping out in the Y direction. The snap-fit structure also facilitates quick installation or removal of the front synchronous pulley 142, improving the installation efficiency and maintenance convenience of the front synchronous pulley 142.
[0057] In an embodiment of this utility model, the sunshade assembly further includes a winding mechanism disposed between two guide rails 111, and the sunshade 130 is adjustablely disposed between the pull rod 120 and the winding mechanism.
[0058] The orderly rolling and unfolding of the sunshade 130 is achieved through a winding mechanism, effectively improving the flatness and aesthetics of the sunshade 130 during use. Designers can adjust the specific structure of the winding mechanism according to usage needs, and no specific restrictions are imposed here.
[0059] Furthermore, by arranging the drive motor on the side away from the winding mechanism and fixing the drive motor to the front fixed base, the drive motor can drive the connecting rod 221 to rotate, and at the same time drive the two front synchronous pulleys 142. Then, through the synchronous belt 141, the two ends of the pull rod 120 are synchronously transmitted, driving the sunshade curtain 130 to move forward or backward, thereby flexibly adjusting the position of the sunshade curtain 130.
[0060] Furthermore, the synchronization adjustment mechanism 140 also includes two rear synchronous pulleys mounted on the guide rail frame structure 110, with a synchronous belt 141 positioned between the corresponding front synchronous pulley 142 and the rear synchronous pulleys. Through the cooperation of the two rear synchronous pulleys and the two front synchronous pulleys 142, the synchronous belt 141 can be driven to move, thereby causing the pull rod 120 to adjust the position of the sunshade 130. Designers can adjust the specific arrangement of the rear synchronous pulleys according to usage needs; no specific limitations are imposed here.
[0061] Of course, in other feasible embodiments, designers may also use pulleys and drive lines instead of timing pulleys and timing belts 141, without making specific limitations here.
[0062] Implementation Method 2
[0063] An embodiment of this utility model also provides a glass assembly, which includes glass and a sunshade assembly as described in Embodiment 1, the sunshade assembly being disposed on the glass. The structure and effect of this sunshade assembly are the same as those described in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
[0064] By installing a sunshade assembly on the glass to form a glass assembly, the light transmission effect of the glass assembly can be flexibly adjusted, improving user comfort.
[0065] In a preferred embodiment, the guide rail 111 of the glass assembly is arranged along the length direction of the vehicle body, and the connector 220 of the glass assembly is arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body. The vehicle length direction is defined as the X-direction, the vehicle width direction as the Y-direction, and the vehicle height direction as the Z-direction.
[0066] All articles and references disclosed herein, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated herein by reference for various purposes. The term “substantially constitutes…” used to describe a combination should include the identified element, component, part, or step, as well as other elements, components, parts, or steps that do not substantially affect the essential novelty of the combination. The use of the terms “comprising” or “including” to describe combinations of elements, components, parts, or steps herein also contemplates embodiments substantially constituted by such elements, components, parts, or steps. The use of the term “may” herein is intended to indicate that any described attribute “may” include is optional. Multiple elements, components, parts, or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, component, part, or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, component, part, or step can be divided into multiple separate elements, components, parts, or steps. The disclosure of “a” or “an” used to describe an element, component, part, or step does not imply exclusion of other elements, components, parts, or steps.
[0067] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sunshade curtain assembly, characterized in that, include: A sunshade structure, the sunshade structure including a guide rail frame structure, a sunshade curtain slidably disposed on the guide rail frame structure, and a synchronous adjustment mechanism for driving the sunshade curtain to slide. A synchronous drive mechanism, comprising a rotating component, a connecting component tractably connected to the rotating component, and a drive device for driving the rotating component to rotate, wherein the connecting component is tractably connected to the synchronous adjustment mechanism; A support structure is provided on the guide rail frame structure and is detachably connected to the drive device.
2. The sunshade assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure is disposed on the side of the guide rail frame structure away from the winding mechanism. The guide rail frame structure includes two guide rails disposed opposite each other, a first front bracket disposed at the front end of one of the guide rails, and a second front bracket disposed at the front end of the other guide rail. The support structure includes a front fixing seat disposed on the first front bracket and / or the second front bracket. The front fixing seat is located between the first front bracket and the second front bracket. The drive device is detachably disposed on the front fixing seat.
3. The sunshade assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The front mounting base is provided with a first connecting part, the driving device is provided with a second connecting part, and the sunshade assembly further includes at least one fastener. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are detachably connected by the fastener.
4. The sunshade assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating component includes an output gear with a transmission hole, and the connecting component includes a connecting rod inserted into the transmission hole, the connecting rod being tractably connected to the output gear.
5. The sunshade assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The cross-section of the transmission hole is non-circular, and at least a portion of the cross-section of the connector is conformally arranged to the cross-section of the transmission hole and inserted into the transmission hole.
6. The sunshade assembly as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The cross-section of the transmission hole is a regular polygon.
7. The sunshade assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The driving device includes a drive motor and a reduction gear that is tractably connected to the drive motor. The drive motor is tractably connected to the output gear through the reduction gear.
8. The sunshade assembly as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The output gear and the reduction structure cooperate to form a reducer, and the shaft of the drive motor is parallel to the axis of the transmission hole.
9. The sunshade assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The synchronization adjustment mechanism includes two front-mounted synchronization wheels. The first front-mounted bracket has two spaced-apart first support parts, each with a first slot. The opening of the first slot faces away from the guide rail. The two ends of one front-mounted synchronization wheel are respectively engaged in the two first slots. And / or, the second front-mounted bracket has two spaced-apart second support parts, each with a second slot. The opening of the second slot faces away from the guide rail. The two ends of the other front-mounted synchronization wheel are respectively engaged in the two second slots.
10. The sunshade assembly as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The synchronization adjustment mechanism includes two synchronous belts respectively disposed on the two guide rails, and two front synchronous pulleys respectively disposed on the first front bracket and the second front bracket. Each front synchronous pulley is tractably connected to one of the synchronous belts. The sunshade structure includes a pull rod slidably disposed on the guide rail frame structure. The sunshade curtain is connected to the pull rod. The two synchronous belts are respectively connected to the two ends of the pull rod. The front synchronous pulley is provided with a transmission insertion hole, and the connector can be inserted into the transmission insertion hole.
11. A glass assembly, characterized in that, It includes glass and a sunshade assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, the sunshade assembly being disposed on the glass.