An electronic component storage device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522395876.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
若存储环境存在灰尘或湿气,容易导致元器件引脚氧化、性能下降甚至失效,影响其使用寿命和可靠性
[0015]本实用新型通过将防护罩罩在固定框架上端,并在漏孔板的下端固定连接过滤布,从而有效防止灰尘落在漏孔板上端的电子元器件上,实现对电子元器件的防尘保护。
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Figure CN224899497U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic component storage technology, specifically an electronic component storage device. Background Technology
[0002] Electronic components have high requirements for environmental cleanliness and humidity during storage. If the storage environment contains dust or moisture, it can easily lead to oxidation of component leads, performance degradation, or even failure, affecting their lifespan and reliability.
[0003] Currently, most common electronic component storage devices are simple sealed boxes or storage boxes with ordinary desiccants. Although they have certain dustproof and moisture-proof functions, they still have many shortcomings in actual use: for example, they cannot achieve continuous and active dehumidification circulation, making it difficult to effectively dry the air in the storage space; the dustproof structure is simple and cannot effectively isolate dust during storage and retrieval.
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, an improved electronic component storage device is now designed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electronic component storage device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An electronic component storage device includes a storage box with a door rotatably connected to its open end. A controller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box. Several fixed frames are horizontally arranged inside the storage box. Several support rods are horizontally fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixed frames. The ends of the support rods away from the fixed frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box. A perforated plate for placing electronic components is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frames. The diameter of the perforations on the perforated plate is smaller than the size of the electronic components. A dustproof mechanism for dust protection of the electronic components on the perforated plate is provided at the upper end of the fixed frames. A dehumidification mechanism for keeping the electronic components dry is provided inside the storage box.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the dustproof mechanism includes a filter cloth, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the perforated plate. A protective cover is provided on the upper end of the fixed frame. Suction pipes are horizontally fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the protective cover. A fixed pipe is vertically fixedly connected to the end of the suction pipe away from the protective cover. A collecting pipe is horizontally fixedly connected to the upper end of the two fixed pipes. An electric telescopic rod is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box. The output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the top of the storage box and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting pipe.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the dehumidification mechanism includes a dehumidifier, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box. An input pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the dehumidifier. A connecting hose is fixedly connected to the end of the input pipe away from the dehumidifier, passing through the top of the storage box. A collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting hose away from the input pipe. An output pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the dehumidifier. An air circulation component for recycling the dehumidified air is provided at the lower end of the storage box.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the air circulation assembly includes a heating box, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box. Several electric heating plates are horizontally fixedly connected inside the heating box. The length of each electric heating plate is less than the width of the heating box. The several electric heating plates divide the interior of the heating box into an S-shaped channel. The end of the output pipe away from the dehumidifier is fixedly connected to one end of the S-shaped channel. A ventilation pipe is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the heating box on the side of the S-shaped channel away from the output pipe. The upper end of the ventilation pipe is located at the bottom of the storage box. A temperature sensor for real-time measurement of the output temperature of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heating box at the input end of the ventilation pipe.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the lower end of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket for sealing tightly against the upper end of the fixed frame.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the upper end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to a dust collection frame for receiving dust falling from the filter cloth.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, a heat insulation layer for heat insulation is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This invention effectively prevents dust from falling onto the electronic components on the upper part of the perforated plate by placing a protective cover over the upper part of the fixed frame and fixing a filter cloth to the lower part of the perforated plate, thereby achieving dust protection for the electronic components.
[0016] At the same time, the dehumidifier draws in the air inside the protective cover and dehumidifies it. Under pressure, the air inside the storage box can only enter the protective cover through the filter cloth, so that the hot air passes through the electronic components and dries them, greatly improving the dehumidification efficiency of the electronic components.
[0017] Meanwhile, the dehumidified air is reheated inside the heating chamber and then sent to the storage chamber, achieving air recycling and maintaining the sealed state of the storage chamber. This not only saves energy but also further protects electronic components. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dustproof mechanism in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the perforated plate and filter cloth in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating box in this utility model.
[0023] The components include: 1. Storage box; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Input pipe; 4. Dehumidifier; 5. Connecting hose; 6. Output pipe; 7. Support rod; 8. Heating box; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Protective cover; 11. Dust collection frame; 12. Ventilation pipe; 13. Suction pipe; 14. Fixed pipe; 15. Collection pipe; 16. Controller; 17. Box door; 18. Perforated plate; 19. Filter cloth; 20. Electric heating plate; 21. Temperature sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-5In this embodiment of the present invention, an electronic component storage device includes a storage box 1. The open end of the storage box 1 is rotatably connected to a door 17. The upper end of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 16. Several fixed frames 9 are horizontally arranged inside the storage box 1. Several support rods 7 are horizontally fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixed frames 9. The end of the support rod 7 away from the fixed frames 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1. A perforated plate 18 for placing electronic components is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frames 9. The diameter of the perforations on the perforated plate 18 is smaller than the size of the electronic components. A dustproof mechanism for dust protection of the electronic components on the perforated plate 18 is provided at the upper end of the fixed frames 9. A dehumidification mechanism for keeping the electronic components dry is provided inside the storage box 1.
[0026] The dustproof mechanism includes a filter cloth 19, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the perforated plate 18. A protective cover 10 is provided on the upper end of the fixed frame 9. Suction pipes 13 are horizontally fixedly connected to the two opposite side walls of the protective cover 10. A fixed pipe 14 is vertically fixedly connected to the end of the suction pipe 13 away from the protective cover 10. A collecting pipe 15 is horizontally fixedly connected to the upper end of the two fixed pipes 14. An electric telescopic rod 2 is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 passes through the top of the storage box 1 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting pipe 15. A dust collection frame 11 for receiving dust falling from the filter cloth 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover 10.
[0027] When in use, the electric telescopic rod 2 is activated to extend. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the manifold 15 to move downward. The manifold 15 drives the fixed pipe 14, the suction pipe 13, and the protective cover 10 to move, thereby covering the upper end of the fixed frame 9 with the protective cover 10, thus providing dust protection for the electronic components on the upper end of the perforated plate 18.
[0028] The dehumidification mechanism includes a dehumidifier 4, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box 1. An input pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the input end of the dehumidifier 4. A connecting hose 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the input pipe 3 away from the dehumidifier 4 through the top of the storage box 1. A collecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting hose 5 away from the input pipe 3. An output pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the dehumidifier 4. An air circulation component for recycling the dehumidified air is provided at the lower end of the storage box 1.
[0029] The air circulation assembly includes a heating box 8, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box 1. Several electric heating plates 20 are horizontally fixedly connected inside the heating box 8. The length of each electric heating plate 20 is less than the width of the heating box 8. The several electric heating plates 20 divide the interior of the heating box 8 into an S-shaped channel. The end of the output pipe 6 away from the dehumidifier 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the S-shaped channel. A ventilation pipe 12 is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the heating box 8 on the side of the S-shaped channel away from the output pipe 6. The upper end of the ventilation pipe 12 is located at the bottom of the storage box 1. A temperature sensor 21 for real-time measurement of the output temperature of the ventilation pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heating box 8 at the input end of the ventilation pipe 12.
[0030] When in use, the dehumidifier 4 draws air from inside the protective cover 10 through the inlet pipe 3, the collecting pipe 15, the fixed pipe 14, and the suction pipe 13. Under pressure, the air inside the storage box 1 enters the protective cover 10 through the filter cloth 19 and the perforated plate 18, thereby dehumidifying the air.
[0031] Then, the dehumidifier 4 delivers the dehumidified air through the output pipe 6 to the S-shaped channel inside the heating box 8, and heats the air through the electric heating plate 20. The air flows through the S-shaped channel into the ventilation pipe 12, and the ventilation pipe 12 delivers the dry hot air into the storage box 1, thus forming a hot air circulation.
[0032] During this process, the temperature sensor 21 measures the air temperature in real time and transmits the measurement data to the controller 16. The controller 16 controls the electric heating plate 20 in real time to keep the air temperature within a suitable range.
[0033] The working principle of an electronic component storage device:
[0034] When in use, the staff places the electronic components on the top of the perforated plate 18, and then starts the electric telescopic rod 2 to extend. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the manifold 15 to move downward. The manifold 15 drives the fixed pipe 14, the suction pipe 13, and the protective cover 10 to move, thereby covering the upper end of the fixed frame 9 with the protective cover 10.
[0035] Then, the dehumidifier 4 and the electric heating plate 20 are started. The dehumidifier 4 draws air from inside the protective cover 10 through the input pipe 3, the collecting pipe 15, the fixed pipe 14, and the suction pipe 13. Under pressure, the air inside the storage box 1 enters the protective cover 10 through the filter cloth 19 and the perforated plate 18, thereby dehumidifying the air by the dehumidifier 4.
[0036] Then, the dehumidifier 4 delivers the dehumidified air through the output pipe 6 to the S-shaped channel inside the heating box 8, and heats the air through the electric heating plate 20. The air flows through the S-shaped channel into the ventilation pipe 12, and the ventilation pipe 12 delivers the dry hot air into the storage box 1, thus forming a hot air circulation.
[0037] During this process, the temperature sensor 21 measures the air temperature in real time and transmits the measurement data to the controller 16. The controller 16 controls the electric heating plate 20 in real time to keep the air temperature within a suitable range.
[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention.
Claims
1. An electronic component storage device, comprising a storage box (1), wherein a door (17) is rotatably connected to the open end of the storage box (1), a controller (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (1), a plurality of fixed frames (9) are horizontally arranged inside the storage box (1), a plurality of support rods (7) are horizontally fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frames (9), one end of the support rod (7) away from the fixed frames (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), and a perforated plate (18) for placing electronic components is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frames (9), wherein the diameter of the perforated holes on the perforated plate (18) is smaller than the size of the electronic components, characterized in that, The upper end of the fixed frame (9) is provided with a dustproof mechanism for dustproof protection of the electronic components on the upper end of the perforated plate (18), and the inside of the storage box (1) is provided with a dehumidification mechanism to keep the electronic components dry. The dustproof mechanism includes a filter cloth (19), which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the perforated plate (18). The upper end of the fixed frame (9) is covered with a protective cover (10). The two opposite side walls of the protective cover (10) are horizontally fixedly connected with suction pipes (13). The end of the suction pipe (13) away from the protective cover (10) is vertically fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (14). The upper ends of the two fixed pipes (14) are horizontally fixedly connected with a collecting pipe (15). The upper end of the storage box (1) is vertically fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (2). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (2) passes through the top of the storage box (1) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting pipe (15). The lower end of the protective cover (10) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket for sealing tightly against the upper end of the fixed frame (9).
2. The electronic component storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dehumidification mechanism includes a dehumidifier (4), which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (1). The input end of the dehumidifier (4) is fixedly connected to an input pipe (3). The end of the input pipe (3) away from the dehumidifier (4) passes through the top of the storage box (1) and is fixedly connected to a connecting hose (5). The end of the connecting hose (5) away from the input pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting pipe (15). The output end of the dehumidifier (4) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (6). An air circulation component for recycling the dehumidified air is provided at the lower end of the storage box (1).
3. The electronic component storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air circulation assembly includes a heating box (8), which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box (1). Several electric heating plates (20) are fixedly connected horizontally inside the heating box (8). The length of the electric heating plates (20) is less than the width of the heating box (8). The several electric heating plates (20) divide the interior of the heating box (8) into an S-shaped channel. The end of the output pipe (6) away from the dehumidifier (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the S-shaped channel. A ventilation pipe (12) is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the heating box (8) on the side away from the output pipe (6) of the S-shaped channel. The upper end of the ventilation pipe (12) is set at the bottom of the storage box (1). A temperature sensor (21) for real-time measurement of the output temperature of the ventilation pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heating box (8) at the input end of the ventilation pipe (12).
4. The electronic component storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the protective cover (10) is fixedly connected to a dust collection frame (11) for receiving dust falling from the filter cloth (19).
5. The electronic component storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A heat insulation layer for heat insulation is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box (1).