A grain storage tank
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521489323.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-16
AI Technical Summary
[0005]但是稻谷由于易生芽,不耐高温,因此需要特别注意,新稻谷在储存时由于呼吸旺盛、粮温和水分较高,应加强通风,结合深翻粮面,散发粮堆湿热,以防结露,而现有的粮食存储装置不便于对粮食进行翻拌以及通风处理,容易导致粮食生芽,产生霉烂等情况发生
采用通风管将外部的送风装置吹入的新鲜空气送入罐体中,由于罐体内设置有导风结构,使空气通过导气孔均匀地对罐体内部进行吹风,从而加快罐体内的气体流动,加快了罐体内外的气体交换,提高了通风效率,通风可以降低粮仓内部温度,避免粮食因高温而发生变质、变酸等问题。
Smart Images

Figure CN224899637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of grain storage equipment, and specifically relates to a grain storage tank. Background Technology
[0002] Grain plays an indispensable role in people's daily lives. Grain includes varieties such as wheat, beans, and rice. Different varieties can be processed into different types of food using different processing methods. After harvesting, some of the grain is sold as a commodity, while the rest is stored using storage devices, such as grain storage tanks.
[0003] When grain is put into storage, each batch of grain is inspected and tested according to requirements, and the test results are recorded. Grain that passes the inspection is weighed and recorded before being put into storage. Grain is classified according to different grades and varieties, and the classified grain is placed into grain storage tanks for storage.
[0004] For example, Chinese patent document with application number CN202321461590.9 discloses a grain storage tank, including a tank body, an inlet and an outlet on the tank body, a motor fixedly connected to the tank body, the output end of the motor extending into the tank body, a transmission rod connected to the extension end of the motor through a transmission component, a stirring component on the transmission component, and a fan fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod.
[0005] However, rice is prone to sprouting and is not resistant to high temperatures, so special care is needed. When storing new rice, due to its vigorous respiration and high temperature and moisture content, ventilation should be strengthened and the grain surface should be deeply turned to dissipate the heat and moisture of the grain pile and prevent condensation. However, existing grain storage devices are not convenient for turning and ventilating the grain, which can easily lead to sprouting and mold. Utility Model Content
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A grain storage tank, comprising: The tank body has an internal air guiding structure; The frame, to which the tank is connected, provides support for the tank; An air supply device is provided on the side of the tank body. The front end of the air supply device is connected to a ventilation pipe that extends into the tank body, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the air guide structure. The air guiding structure includes a hollow tubular component that extends towards the height of the tank, and a number of air guiding holes are arranged along the outer periphery of the tubular component. At least one set of vent holes is provided on the outer wall of the tank along the axial direction, and a shielding part connected to the tank body is provided on the side of the vent hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the tubular component has several sets of protrusions on its peripheral wall, and the air guide hole is opened on the protrusions.
[0008] Furthermore, the tubular component is connected to the inner wall of the tank or coaxially via a support.
[0009] Furthermore, the shielding part is annular and is disposed on both sides of the exhaust port.
[0010] Furthermore, the shielding part is provided with an inclined surface.
[0011] Furthermore, a one-way valve is also provided at the vent, and the one-way valve is connected to the outer wall of the tank.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the tank has a cone-shaped discharge hopper.
[0013] Furthermore, the top of the tank has a cover.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: Fresh air blown in by an external air supply device is delivered into the tank through ventilation ducts. Because the tank is equipped with an air guide structure, the air is blown evenly into the tank through the air guide holes, thereby accelerating the gas flow inside the tank, speeding up the gas exchange between the inside and outside of the tank, improving ventilation efficiency, and reducing the temperature inside the grain silo, thus preventing the grain from deteriorating or turning sour due to high temperature. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a specific embodiment of this utility model; The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: Tank body 1, vent 10, discharge hopper 11, cover 12, shield 2, inclined surface 20, tubular component 30, protrusion 31, air guide hole 32, support 33, frame 4, air supply device 5, ventilation pipe 6. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand this utility model, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and represent schematic diagrams, not actual physical objects. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings. The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of this utility model correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" appear, indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing positional relationships in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.
[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, a grain storage tank of this utility model includes a tank body 1, a frame 4, and an air supply device 5. An air guide structure is connected inside the tank body 1; Tank 1 is connected to frame 4, which provides support for tank 1; The air supply device 5 is located on the side of the tank body 1. The front end of the air supply device 5 is connected to a ventilation pipe 6 that extends into the tank body 1. The other end of the ventilation pipe 6 is connected to the air guide structure. The air supply device 5 can specifically be a blower.
[0019] The air guiding structure includes a hollow tubular component 30 that extends towards the height of the tank 1, and a number of air guiding holes 32 are arranged along the outer periphery of the tubular component 30. Fresh air blown in by the external air supply device 5 is sent into the tank 1 through the ventilation pipe 6. Since the tank 1 is equipped with an air guide structure, the air is blown evenly into the inside of the tank 1 through the air guide hole 32, thereby accelerating the gas flow in the tank 1, accelerating the gas exchange inside and outside the tank 1, improving ventilation efficiency, and ventilation can reduce the temperature inside the grain silo and prevent the grain from deteriorating or turning sour due to high temperature. At least one set of vent holes 10 are provided on the outer wall of the tank body 1 along the axial direction, and a shielding part 2 connected to the tank body 1 is provided on the side of the vent hole 10.
[0020] Since the outer wall of the tank 1 is provided with a shielding part 2 located on the side of the exhaust port 10, it can prevent rainwater from the external environment from entering the tank 1 without affecting the exhaust.
[0021] Specifically, the tubular component 30 has several sets of protrusions 31 on its circumferential wall, and the air guide hole 32 is opened on the protrusions 31, which can reduce the blockage of the air guide hole 32 by the grain.
[0022] The tubular component 30 is connected to the inner wall of the tank 1 or coaxially via the support 33.
[0023] Specifically, the shielding part 2 is annular and is located on both sides of the exhaust port 10.
[0024] An inclined surface 20 is provided on the shielding part 2. With this design, the shielding part 2 is less prone to water accumulation.
[0025] In addition, a one-way valve (not shown in the diagram) is installed at the vent 10, which is connected to the outer wall of the tank 1. The one-way valve prevents small flying insects from entering through the vent 10 and causing the grain to spoil when the ventilation device 5 is not working. A filter screen can also be installed at the vent 10.
[0026] The tank body 1 has a cone-shaped discharge hopper 11 at the bottom. Correspondingly, the tank body 1 has a cover 12 at the top.
[0027] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model. Commonly known structures and characteristics are not described in detail here. Those skilled in the art are aware of all common technical knowledge in the field prior to the application date or priority date, are aware of all existing technologies in that field, and have the ability to apply conventional experimental methods prior to that date. Those skilled in the art can, based on the guidance provided in this application, improve and implement this solution in combination with their own capabilities. Some typical known structures or methods should not be obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the structure of this utility model. These should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent.
Claims
1. A grain storage tank, characterized in that, include: The tank (1) has an internal air guide structure; The frame (4) is connected to the tank (1) and provides support for the tank (1); An air supply device (5) is provided on the side of the tank body (1). The front end of the air supply device (5) is connected to a ventilation pipe (6) that extends into the tank body (1). The other end of the ventilation pipe (6) is connected to the air guide structure. The air guiding structure includes a hollow tubular component (30) extending in the height direction of the tank (1), and a plurality of air guiding holes (32) are arranged along the outer periphery of the tubular component (30) in the setting direction. The outer wall of the tank (1) is provided with at least one set of exhaust holes (10) along the axial direction, and the side of the exhaust hole (10) is provided with a shielding part (2) connected to the tank (1).
2. A grain storage tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The tubular component (30) has several sets of protrusions (31) on its peripheral wall, and the air guide hole (32) is opened on the protrusion (31).
3. A grain storage tank as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The tubular component (30) is connected to the inner wall of the tank (1) or coaxially via a support (33).
4. A grain storage tank as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The shielding part (2) is annular and is disposed on both sides of the exhaust hole (10).
5. A grain storage tank as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An inclined surface (20) is provided on the shielding part (2).
6. A grain storage tank as described in claim 1, 2, or 5, characterized in that: A one-way valve is also provided at the vent (10), and the one-way valve is connected to the outer wall of the tank (1).
7. A grain storage tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank (1) is a cone-shaped discharge hopper (11).
8. A grain storage tank as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The tank (1) has a cover (12) on top.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grain storage tank
CN220411554U