Veterinary vaccine bottle recycling bin
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522339379.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述装置密封性较差,且无法及时消毒处理的问题而提供一种畜牧养殖粪便清理装置
[0013]本实用新型的有益效果是:通过鸭嘴阀的单向弹性密封、橡胶球形盖的顶部密封及密封端盖的底部螺纹密封,形成三重密闭防护体系,鸭嘴阀采用食品级硅胶材质,配合扩张式导向口与密封唇设计,实现疫苗瓶只能进不能出的单向投放,投放后自动回弹密封,从源头阻断布鲁氏菌等病原体扩散;底部密封端盖与桶体螺纹连接,防止转运中消毒液或疫苗残留泄漏,彻底解决传统装置密封性差的问题;
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Figure CN224899744U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a recycling bin, specifically a veterinary vaccine bottle recycling bin, belonging to the technical field of medical waste recycling equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, the incidence of zoonotic diseases, especially brucellosis, has become increasingly serious. Workers in animal husbandry, slaughtering, and disease prevention are at high risk of brucellosis infection. If the live attenuated vaccines for zoonotic diseases, especially brucellosis and anthrax vaccines, are not handled properly, the residual live vaccine may contaminate the environment or infect humans. In accordance with disease prevention requirements, disease prevention personnel must take the vaccine vials to a centralized collection point for unified harmless disposal.
[0003] A public announcement (CN218786256U) discloses a waste medicine bottle collection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine treatment. This device collects glass bottles by dropping them into a glass bottle inlet, separating and collecting both glass and plastic bottles. When collecting plastic bottles, the device, along with a guide and buffer component, effectively blocks and cushions the falling glass bottles, reducing their impact force and significantly decreasing the speed and force of the fall, thus protecting the glass bottles from breakage upon impact. However, the existing technology has the following drawbacks: When the medicine bottle is dropped into the device, the cover is opened, and there is no effective seal between the cover and the collection cart. Furthermore, the dropped bottles cannot be disinfected in a timely manner, making it difficult to effectively block the transmission chain of zoonotic diseases. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a livestock manure cleaning device to solve the problems of poor sealing and inability to disinfect in a timely manner.
[0005] The present invention achieves the above objectives through the following technical solution: a veterinary vaccine bottle recycling bin, comprising a bin body and folding handles installed on the top and sides of the bin body; A rubber spherical cap is installed at the upper opening of the barrel. The inside of the barrel is equipped with an inner liner to hold the vaccine vials. A duckbill valve is fixedly installed on one side surface of the barrel. One end of the duckbill valve extends into the barrel and is located above the inner liner. A support frame is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the tank. A liquid storage tank is installed above the support frame. There is a gap between the liquid storage tank and the tank. An atomizing pump is installed inside the liquid storage tank. The output end of the atomizing pump is connected to an atomizing nozzle. The atomizing nozzle is installed on the bottom surface of the support frame, and the spray nozzle faces the bottom of the tank.
[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: a sealable end cap is threadedly connected to the bottom outlet of the barrel, and the inner liner abuts against the surface of the sealable end cap.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a storage battery is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank, the storage battery is electrically connected to the atomizing pump, and an atomizing switch electrically connected to the atomizing pump is provided on the side wall of the tank.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the inner liner is provided with an inner bag, the opening of the inner bag is provided with a flexible sleeve, the flexible sleeve is provided with an elastic strap for tightening the opening of the inner bag, and the outer surface of the inner liner is provided with a groove for limiting the elastic strap.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the duckbill valve is made of food-grade silicone material, the inlet end of the duckbill valve is provided with an expansion guide port, and the inner side of the outlet end is provided with a sealing lip.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a fixing ring is fixedly installed inside the barrel, and rubber teeth are provided on the surface of the inner liner tube near the fixing ring. The inner bag is limited by the teeth at the end of the inner liner tube and the fixing ring.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a spiral sealing plug is threaded at the inlet of the liquid storage tank, and an anti-slip pad is provided at the bottom of the tank.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner liner is made of semi-transparent PP plastic material, and the inner liner bag is made of thickened puncture-resistant PE material.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: a triple-sealed protection system is formed by the one-way elastic seal of the duckbill valve, the top seal of the rubber spherical cap, and the bottom thread seal of the sealing end cap. The duckbill valve is made of food-grade silicone material and is designed with an expanding guide port and sealing lip to achieve one-way dispensing of vaccine vials that can only enter and not exit. After dispensing, it automatically rebounds and seals, blocking the spread of pathogens such as Brucella from the source. The bottom sealing end cap is threadedly connected to the barrel to prevent leakage of disinfectant or vaccine residue during transportation, completely solving the problem of poor sealing of traditional devices. The disinfection system, consisting of a storage tank, an atomizing pump, and atomizing nozzles, can be activated immediately after the vaccine vials are dispensed via an atomizing switch. The atomizing pump pressurizes and atomizes the disinfectant, which is then evenly diffused through the gap between the storage tank and the container, uniformly covering all vaccine vials inside the inner liner. This directly kills residual pathogens at the dispensing stage, blocking the transmission chain of zoonotic diseases. The battery-powered design eliminates the limitation of external power sources, making it suitable for outdoor epidemic prevention scenarios and compensating for the inability to disinfect in a timely manner.
[0014] The folding handle allows for flexible grip adjustment, enhancing outdoor portability. The semi-transparent PP inner liner facilitates observation of the internal condition. The thickened, puncture-resistant PE inner bag, along with elastic straps and slots, enables sealed storage and quick retrieval of vaccine vials. Fixed rings and rubber teeth ensure the stability of the inner liner, while anti-slip pads enhance placement stability. The overall design simplifies the entire process from dispensing and disinfection to harmless disposal, reducing the exposure risk for epidemic prevention personnel and improving recycling efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the internal structure of the barrel body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing ring and inner liner of this utility model; Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 2 A structural diagram from the bottom view; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner liner bag, the fixing ring, and the inner liner of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible sleeve and elastic cable tie in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank of this utility model; Figure 8 In this utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the diagram.
[0016] In the picture: 1. Barrel body; 3. Folding handle; 4. Rubber spherical cap; 5. Duckbill valve; 6. Anti-slip mat; 7. Inner liner; 8. Storage tank; 9. Spiral sealing plug; 10. Battery; 11. Support frame; 12. Atomizing nozzle; 13. Fixing ring; 14. Atomizing pump; 15. Slot; 16. Tooth; 17. Inner liner bag; 18. Flexible sleeve; 19. Elastic cable tie; 20. Atomizing switch; 21. Sealing end cap. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a veterinary vaccine vial recycling bin includes a bin body 1 and folding handles 3 installed on the top and sides of the bin body 1. A rubber spherical cap 4 is installed at the upper opening of the barrel 1. An inner liner 7 for accommodating vaccine vials is provided inside the barrel 1. A duckbill valve 5 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the barrel 1. One end of the duckbill valve 5 extends into the barrel 1 and is located above the inner liner 7. A support frame 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the barrel 1. A liquid storage tank 8 is installed above the support frame 11. There is a gap between the liquid storage tank 8 and the barrel 1. An atomizing pump 14 is installed inside the liquid storage tank 8. The output end of the atomizing pump 14 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 12. The atomizing nozzle 12 is installed on the bottom surface of the support frame 11, and the spray nozzle 12 faces the bottom inside the barrel 1.
[0019] Folding handles 3 are installed on the top and sides of the barrel 1, allowing for flexible grip options to meet specific needs, significantly improving the device's portability and perfectly suited for outdoor mobile operations by epidemic prevention personnel. The inner liner 7 is specifically designed to hold vaccine vials, enabling centralized storage and facilitating subsequent unified processing. This also prevents direct collisions between the vials and the inner wall of the barrel 1, reducing the risk of leakage. The duckbill valve 5 serves as the vial dispensing channel, working in conjunction with the rubber spherical cap 4 to enable unidirectional dispensing of vaccine vials. After dispensing, the vials automatically spring back to seal, blocking the spread of pathogens at the source and solving the sealing problem inherent in traditional recycling devices. To address the issue of poor stability, the support frame 11 provides stable installation support for the storage tank 8, ensuring that the storage tank 8 remains in a fixed position during transportation and preventing damage to internal components or leakage of disinfectant due to shaking. The gap between the storage tank 8 and the barrel 1 provides sufficient diffusion space for the atomized disinfectant, ensuring that the disinfectant can evenly cover all vaccine bottles inside the barrel 1, ensuring disinfection without dead corners. The disinfection system composed of the atomizing pump 14 and the atomizing nozzle 12 can perform real-time atomized disinfection of the inserted vaccine bottles, directly killing residual pathogens and fundamentally blocking the transmission chain of zoonotic diseases, thus making up for the deficiency of not being able to disinfect in a timely manner.
[0020] Furthermore, a sealable end cap 21 is threadedly connected to the bottom outlet of the barrel 1, and the inner liner 7 abuts against the surface of the seal end cap 21.
[0021] The threaded connection between the sealing end cap 21 and the barrel 1 provides excellent sealing performance, effectively preventing leakage of disinfectant, vaccine residues, and other liquids inside the barrel 1 during transportation, further ensuring the overall airtightness of the device. The inner liner 7 abuts against the surface of the sealing end cap 21, which provides stable bottom support for the inner liner 7, preventing the vaccine vials from being damaged by shaking during transportation. It also facilitates the subsequent removal of the inner liner 7 for processing, improving operational convenience.
[0022] Furthermore, a storage battery 10 is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 8, and the storage battery 10 is electrically connected to the atomizing pump 14. An atomizing switch 20, which is electrically connected to the atomizing pump 14, is installed on the side wall of the tank body 1.
[0023] The storage battery 10 provides independent power to the atomizing pump 14, freeing the device from dependence on external power and enabling it to be used normally in epidemic prevention scenarios such as outdoors where there is no external power source. This greatly expands the applicability of the device. The atomizing switch 20 is installed on the side wall of the tank 1, making it easy to operate. Epidemic prevention personnel can start or stop the disinfection operation at any time according to actual needs, accurately controlling the timing and duration of disinfection, ensuring the disinfection effect, and avoiding the waste of disinfectant.
[0024] Furthermore, the inner liner 7 is provided with an inner liner bag 17 inside, and a flexible sleeve 18 is provided at the opening of the inner liner bag 17. An elastic cable tie 19 for tightening the opening of the inner liner bag 17 is provided inside the flexible sleeve 18. A slot 15 for limiting the elastic cable tie 19 is provided on the outer surface of the inner liner 7.
[0025] The inner liner bag 17 can directly hold vaccine vials. During subsequent processing, only the inner liner bag 17 needs to be removed, eliminating the need to clean and disinfect the entire inner liner 7. This simplifies the processing procedure and improves work efficiency. The flexible sleeve 18 can tightly wrap the opening of the inner liner bag 17, enhancing the structural stability of the opening and preventing damage to the opening due to collisions with the vaccine vials. The elastic cable tie 19 can quickly tighten the opening of the inner liner bag 17 to prevent the internal vaccine vials from falling or residual liquid from leaking. In conjunction with the slot 15 on the outside of the inner liner 7, the elastic cable tie 19 can be effectively limited to ensure the stability of the tightened state, further enhancing safety during transportation and processing.
[0026] Example 2 Improvements based on Example 1: Furthermore, the duckbill valve 5 is made of food-grade silicone material. The inlet end of the duckbill valve 5 is equipped with an expansion guide port, and the inner side of the outlet end is equipped with a sealing lip.
[0027] The silicone material is safe, non-toxic, and flexible, meeting the hygiene requirements for veterinary medical devices and avoiding any additional harm to the environment or human body. It also has good elasticity, ensuring that the duckbill valve 5 can reliably rebound and seal. The expanded guide port increases the inlet area of the vaccine bottle, guiding the vaccine bottle into the container 1 quickly and smoothly, reducing the difficulty of the dispensing operation and improving work efficiency. The sealing lip on the inner side of the outlet further enhances the sealing performance of the duckbill valve 5, ensuring that it can be completely closed after dispensing, effectively preventing the backflow of internal liquid and the spread of pathogens, and ensuring the airtight protection effect of the device.
[0028] Furthermore, a retaining ring 13 is fixedly installed inside the barrel body 1, and rubber teeth 16 are provided on the surface of the inner liner 7 near the retaining ring 13. The inner bag 17 is limited by the teeth 16 at the end of the inner liner 7 and the retaining ring 13.
[0029] The retaining ring 13 and the rubber teeth 16 cooperate with each other to firmly limit the inner liner 7, preventing the inner liner 7 from axial or radial displacement inside the barrel 1, ensuring the stability of the inner liner 7 during transportation. This limiting structure also indirectly fixes the inner liner bag 17, preventing the inner liner bag 17 from shaking or shifting inside the barrel 1, ensuring that the vaccine bottle is always within the containment range of the inner liner bag 17, and reducing the risk of leakage.
[0030] Furthermore, a spiral sealing plug 9 is threadedly connected to the inlet of the liquid storage tank 8, and an anti-slip pad 6 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1.
[0031] The spiral sealing plug 9 is threadedly connected to the inlet of the liquid storage tank 8, ensuring reliable sealing performance and effectively preventing the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 8 from evaporating or leaking. At the same time, it is convenient to open and replenish the disinfectant at any time to ensure the continuous operation of disinfection.
[0032] It should be noted that a guide pipe can be installed at the inlet of the storage tank 8. The inlet end of the guide pipe is located on the outside of the tank body 1, which is used to directly add disinfectant without disassembling the tank body 1.
[0033] Furthermore, the inner liner 7 is made of semi-transparent PP plastic, and the inner liner bag 17 is made of thickened puncture-resistant PE material.
[0034] The translucent PP plastic inner liner 7 has good structural strength and can withstand the impact of vaccine vials. At the same time, it allows epidemic prevention personnel to directly observe the number of vaccine vials and the disinfection status inside, so as to keep track of the device's usage status and arrange cleaning and disinfection times in a timely manner. The thickened puncture-resistant PE inner liner 17 has excellent puncture resistance and can effectively resist the puncture of the sharp edges of the vaccine vials, avoiding leakage of residual vaccine or disinfectant due to damage to the inner liner 17, further ensuring biosafety during the process and reducing the exposure risk of epidemic prevention personnel.
[0035] Working principle: The epidemic prevention personnel squeeze the rubber ball cap 4 on the top of the barrel 1 by hand, which causes a slight pressure change inside the barrel 1 and triggers the duckbill valve 5 on the side of the barrel 1 to open. Then, the vaccine bottle is pushed into the expansion guide port of the duckbill valve 5. After the vaccine bottle enters the inner liner 7 inside the barrel 1, the rubber ball cap 4 is released. The duckbill valve 5 automatically rebounds due to the elasticity of food-grade silicone and achieves a seal through the sealing lip on the inner side of the outlet end, ensuring that the vaccine bottle can only enter and not exit, while blocking the backflow of internal liquids (such as disinfectant and vaccine residue). The one-way sealing structure of the duckbill valve 5 completely solves the problem of sealing failure caused by the opening of the cover plate when the existing recycling device is put into use, thus blocking the spread path of zoonotic pathogens from the put-in stage. After the vaccine vials are dispensed, press the atomizing switch 20 on the side wall of the tank 1. Powered by the battery 10 on the top of the storage tank 8, the atomizing pump 14 inside the storage tank 8 starts, pressurizing and delivering the disinfectant (such as chlorine-containing disinfectant) in the tank to the atomizing nozzle 12 on the bottom of the support frame 11. The atomizing nozzle 12 atomizes the disinfectant in time, and the droplets spread evenly through the gap between the storage tank 8 and the tank 1, covering the surface of all vaccine vials in the inner liner 7, completing the instant disinfection. This instant disinfection solves the defect of not being able to disinfect the dispensed vaccine vials in time, kills residual pathogens from the source, and effectively blocks the transmission chain of zoonotic diseases. The spiral sealing plug 9 is threaded to the inlet of the liquid storage tank 8, which facilitates the replenishment of disinfectant and prevents liquid leakage during transportation. The battery 10 supports operation without external power supply, which is fully adapted to the needs of outdoor epidemic prevention scenarios. Epidemic prevention personnel can carry the device through the folding handle 3 on the top or side of the barrel 1. The folding handle 3 can be adjusted according to the needs. When placing the device, the anti-slip pad 6 at the bottom of the barrel 1 increases the friction with the contact surface to prevent sliding and tipping. During the entire transportation process, the sealing end cap 21 at the bottom outlet of the barrel 1 is threadedly connected to the barrel 1 to ensure that the bottom is sealed and leak-free. Upon arrival at the centralized recycling point, unscrew the sealing end cap 21 at the bottom of the barrel 1 and remove the inner liner 7 from the barrel 1. At this time, the inner liner bag 17 inside the inner liner 7 has contained all the vaccine vials. The epidemic prevention personnel tighten the elastic cable tie 19 inside the flexible sleeve 18 at the opening of the inner liner bag 17 and insert the elastic cable tie 19 into the slot 15 on the outside of the inner liner 7 for fixation. Finally, release the limiting of the fixing ring 13 and the rubber teeth 16 at the end of the inner liner 7, remove the tied inner liner bag 17, tighten and knot the elastic cable tie 19 to seal the opening of the inner liner bag 17, and then transfer it to the harmless treatment process. The inner liner 7 is made of semi-transparent PP plastic, which allows for a direct observation of the number of vaccine vials and the disinfection status inside, making it easy to determine whether cleaning is needed. The inner liner 17 is made of thickened puncture-resistant PE material, which can resist the puncture of the sharp edges of the vaccine vials. Combined with the elastic wrapping of the flexible sleeve 18, it prevents liquid leakage during the removal process and ensures the safety of the handling personnel. The engagement of the retaining ring 13 and the rubber teeth 16 ensures that the inner bag 17 does not fall off during transportation, while simplifying the removal process and significantly improving the efficiency of the initial stage of harmless treatment.
[0036] The system achieves triple-sealed protection throughout the entire process of vaccine vial dispensing, storage, and transportation by using the one-way elastic seal of the duckbill valve 5, the top seal of the rubber spherical cap 4, and the bottom thread seal of the sealing end cap 21. This prevents residual live vaccines from contaminating the environment through gaps in the device. The instant disinfection system, consisting of the storage tank 8, the atomizing pump 14, and the atomizing nozzle 12, can be activated immediately after the vaccine vial is dispensed to directly kill pathogens and effectively block the transmission chain of zoonotic pathogens such as Brucella and Bacillus anthracis, ensuring the efficient operation of the recycling process.
[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0038] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A veterinary vaccine vial recycling bin, comprising a bin body (1) and folding handles (3) mounted on the top and sides of the bin body (1); characterized in that: A rubber spherical cap (4) is installed at the upper opening of the barrel (1). An inner liner (7) for accommodating vaccine vials is provided inside the barrel (1). A duckbill valve (5) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the barrel (1). One end of the duckbill valve (5) extends into the barrel (1) and is located above the inner liner (7). A support frame (11) is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the barrel (1). A liquid storage tank (8) is installed above the support frame (11). There is a gap between the liquid storage tank (8) and the barrel (1). An atomizing pump (14) is installed inside the liquid storage tank (8). The output end of the atomizing pump (14) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (12). The atomizing nozzle (12) is installed on the bottom surface of the support frame (11), and the spraying port of the atomizing nozzle (12) faces the bottom of the barrel (1).
2. The veterinary vaccine vial recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outlet of the barrel (1) is threaded with a sealable end cap (21), and the inner liner (7) abuts against the surface of the end cap (21).
3. The veterinary vaccine vial recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage tank (8) is provided with a storage battery (10), which is electrically connected to the atomizing pump (14). The side wall of the tank (1) is provided with an atomizing switch (20) which is electrically connected to the atomizing pump (14).
4. The veterinary vaccine vial recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner liner (7) is provided with an inner bag (17), and the opening of the inner bag (17) is provided with a flexible sleeve (18). The flexible sleeve (18) is provided with an elastic cable tie (19) for tightening the opening of the inner bag (17). The outer surface of the inner liner (7) is provided with a slot (15) for limiting the elastic cable tie (19).
5. The veterinary vaccine vial recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The duckbill valve (5) is made of food-grade silicone material. The inlet end of the duckbill valve (5) is provided with an expansion guide port, and the inner side of the outlet end is provided with a sealing lip.
6. The veterinary vaccine vial recycling bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing ring (13) is fixedly installed inside the barrel (1). A rubber tooth (16) is provided on the surface of the inner liner (7) near the fixing ring (13). The inner bag (17) is limited by the tooth (16) at the end of the inner liner (7) and the fixing ring (13).
7. The veterinary vaccine vial recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (8) is threaded with a spiral sealing plug (9) at the liquid inlet, and the bottom of the barrel (1) is provided with an anti-slip pad (6).
8. The veterinary vaccine vial recycling bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner liner (7) is made of semi-transparent PP plastic material, and the inner liner bag (17) is made of thickened puncture-resistant PE material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste medicine bottle collecting device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment
CN218786256U