Medical waste collection device

CN224899747UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27LECHANG CHANGLAI TOWN HEALTH CENTER (CHANGLAI TOWN CENTER FOR DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522058006.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在通过医疗废品回收车回收医疗废品的过程中,当收集框内收纳了一定重量的废弃物后,工作人员需将收集框从回收车内部取出,而回收车与地面存在一定高度差,取出时若操作不当导致收集框砸向地面,易造成收集框结构损坏,影响后续使用,同时受收集框较大尺寸的限制,工作人员在将其重新安装回回收车内部时,单人操作难以稳定把控收集框的位置与角度,不仅操作效率低,还可能因受力不均导致收集框磕碰回收车,或增加工作人员的劳动负担‌

Benefits of technology

[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:一方面,可在回收车对应收集框取放位置,加装可折叠式辅助板,当需要取出收集框时,将辅助板贴合地面,直接消除回收车与地面的高度差。另一方面,可在收集框底部加装轮,此时工作人员无需费力抬搬,即可轻松推动收集框在地面或回收车内部移动,大幅降低搬运强度,即便单人也能稳定把控收集框的移动路径与安装位置,有效解决单人操作不便的问题,从而提升医疗废品回收操作的安全性与便捷性。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of medical waste collecting device, comprising: recycling car, two doors, auxiliary mechanism, collection frame, four wheels, two sealing plates, handle and locking assembly, wherein, two doors are pivotally connected with the lateral wall of recycling car respectively;Auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the lateral wall of recycling car;Collection frame is installed in recycling car;Four wheels are respectively arranged on the bottom wall of recycling car;Two sealing plates are pivotally connected with the upper wall of recycling car;Handle is arranged on the lateral wall of recycling car;Locking assembly is arranged on the lateral wall of two doors.The medical waste collecting device of the utility model embodiment can eliminate the distance between recycling car and ground by auxiliary mechanism, and the collection frame can be moved by wheels, so that the collection frame can be moved and operated conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste, and in particular to a medical waste collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Medical waste refers to contaminated waste generated by hospitals that has come into contact with patients' blood, flesh, etc. Examples include used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tape, post-operative waste, expired medications, etc. Because medical waste is characterized by spatial pollution, acute infectiousness, and latent contamination, the viruses and bacteria it contains are tens, hundreds, or even thousands of times more harmful than ordinary household waste. Therefore, its disposal requires the use of medical waste collection vehicles for collection and then centralized processing.

[0003] During the process of collecting medical waste using a medical waste collection vehicle, once the collection box has accumulated a certain weight of waste, staff need to remove it from the vehicle. However, there is a height difference between the collection vehicle and the ground. If the removal is not handled properly, the collection box may fall to the ground, causing structural damage and affecting subsequent use. Furthermore, due to the relatively large size of the collection box, it is difficult for a single person to stably control its position and angle when reinstalling it back into the collection vehicle. This not only results in low operational efficiency but may also cause the collection box to bump into the collection vehicle due to uneven force, or increase the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.

[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a medical waste collection device that can eliminate the distance between the collection vehicle and the ground through an auxiliary mechanism, and can move the collection frame with the help of wheels, thereby facilitating the movement and operation of the collection frame.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model provides a medical waste collection device, comprising: a collection vehicle, two doors, an auxiliary mechanism, a collection frame, four wheels, two sealing plates, a handle, and a locking assembly, wherein the two doors are pivotally connected to the side walls of the collection vehicle; the auxiliary mechanism is disposed on the side walls of the collection vehicle; the collection frame is installed inside the collection vehicle; the four wheels are disposed on the bottom wall of the collection vehicle; the two sealing plates are pivotally connected to the upper wall of the collection vehicle; the handle is disposed on the side walls of the collection vehicle; and the locking assembly is disposed on the side walls of the two doors.

[0007] In addition, the medical waste collection device proposed above according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features: Specifically, the auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting shaft, an auxiliary plate, four auxiliary wheels, and two sets of fixing components. The connecting shaft is located on the side wall of the recycling vehicle; the auxiliary plate is pivotally connected to the connecting shaft; the inner bottom wall of the recycling vehicle is symmetrically provided with grooves; the bottom wall of the collection frame is provided with four first mounting slots; the four auxiliary wheels are respectively located in the corresponding first mounting slots; and the two sets of fixing components are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the auxiliary plate.

[0008] Specifically, the locking assembly includes two connecting plates and a U-shaped post, wherein the two connecting plates are respectively disposed on the side wall of the corresponding door; the U-shaped post passes through the two connecting plates.

[0009] Specifically, the fixing components include a spring, a latch, and a retaining plate. The side wall of the auxiliary plate has a storage hole; the spring is located inside the storage hole, and the latch is connected to the other end of the spring; the retaining plate is located on the side wall of the door.

[0010] Specifically, the upper interior wall of the recycling vehicle is equipped with four ultraviolet lamps; a second mounting slot is provided on the upper interior wall of the recycling vehicle; a switch is installed inside the second mounting slot; protective covers are provided on the exterior of the four ultraviolet lamps, and the protective covers are connected to the upper interior wall of the recycling vehicle; a protective box is provided on the side wall of the recycling vehicle; and a battery is installed inside the protective box.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has the following advantages: Firstly, a foldable auxiliary plate can be installed at the corresponding collection box placement position on the recycling vehicle. When the collection box needs to be removed, the auxiliary plate can be placed against the ground, directly eliminating the height difference between the recycling vehicle and the ground. Secondly, wheels can be installed at the bottom of the collection box. This allows workers to easily push the collection box on the ground or inside the recycling vehicle without lifting it, significantly reducing the handling effort. Even a single person can stably control the movement path and installation position of the collection box, effectively solving the problem of inconvenience for single-person operation, thereby improving the safety and convenience of medical waste recycling operations.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a medical waste collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medical waste collection device and a protective cover used in conjunction with an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of a medical waste collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medical waste collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the connection shaft and auxiliary plate working together. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medical waste collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the use of an ultraviolet lamp and a protective cover. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medical waste collection device protective cover used in conjunction with a storage battery according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A medical waste collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0014] Reference numerals: 1. Recycling vehicle; 2. Door; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 31. Connecting shaft; 32. Auxiliary plate; 33. Slide groove; 34. First mounting slot; 35. Auxiliary wheel; 36. Fixing assembly; 361. Storage hole; 362. Spring; 363. Bolt; 364. Locking plate; 4. Collection frame; 5. Wheel; 6. Sealing plate; 7. Handle; 8. Locking assembly; 81. Connecting plate; 82. U-shaped column; 9. Ultraviolet lamp; 10. Second mounting slot; 11. Switch; 12. Protective cover; 13. Protective box; 14. Battery. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0016] The medical waste collection device of this utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the medical waste collection device of this utility model embodiment includes: a collection vehicle 1, two doors 2, an auxiliary mechanism 3, a collection frame 4, four wheels 5, two sealing plates 6, a handle 7, and a locking assembly 8.

[0018] Among them, the two doors 2 are pivotally connected to the side wall of the recycling vehicle 1, the auxiliary mechanism 3 is set on the side wall of the recycling vehicle 1, the collection frame 4 is installed inside the recycling vehicle 1, the four wheels 5 are set on the bottom wall of the recycling vehicle 1, the two sealing plates 6 are pivotally connected to the upper wall of the recycling vehicle 1, the handle 7 is set on the side wall of the recycling vehicle 1, and the locking assembly 8 is set on the side wall of the two doors 2.

[0019] Specifically, when medical waste inside the recycling vehicle 1 needs to be recycled, the staff can rotate and open the two sealing plates 6, and then put the medical waste into the collection box 4 from above the recycling vehicle 1. Then, push the recycling vehicle 1 with the handle 7, and move the recycling vehicle 1 with the help of the wheels 5. When the recycling is completed and the medical waste inside the recycling vehicle 1 needs to be centrally processed, the staff can release the door 2 through the locking component 8, then rotate the door 2 to open it, and then take out the collection box 4 with the help of the auxiliary mechanism 3.

[0020] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a connecting shaft 31, an auxiliary plate 32, four auxiliary wheels 35, and two sets of fixing components 36.

[0021] The connecting shaft 31 is set on the side wall of the recycling vehicle 1, the auxiliary plate 32 is pivotally connected to the connecting shaft 31, the inner bottom wall of the recycling vehicle 1 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 33, the bottom wall of the collection frame 4 is provided with four first mounting grooves 34, the four auxiliary wheels 35 are respectively set in the corresponding first mounting grooves 34, and two sets of fixing components 36 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary plate 32.

[0022] The fixing component 36 includes a spring 362, a latch 363, and a locking plate 364.

[0023] The auxiliary plate 32 has a storage hole 361 on its side wall, a spring 362 is installed inside the storage hole 361, a latch 363 is connected to the other end of the spring 362, and a latch plate 364 is installed on the side wall of the door 2. Specifically, when it is necessary to clean the collection box 4 inside the recycling vehicle 1, the staff can press the latch 363. At this time, the latch 363 will apply a pressure to the spring 362. The latch 363 will move along the inner wall of the plate 364 and the inner wall of the collection hole 361. When the latch 363 is stored inside the collection hole 361, the staff can rotate the auxiliary plate 32. At this time, the auxiliary plate 32 will rotate around the connecting shaft 31. When the other end of the auxiliary plate 32 contacts the ground, a slope will be formed.

[0024] Next, the staff can pull the collection frame 4. At this time, the collection frame 4 will drive the auxiliary wheel 35 inside the first mounting slot 34 to roll. The auxiliary wheel 35 will then drive the collection frame 4 to move along the direction defined by the slide 33, thereby taking it out of the recycling vehicle 1.

[0025] When it is necessary to reinstall the collection box 4 back into the recycling vehicle 1, the worker can push the collection box 4, which will then roll via the auxiliary wheels 35. The worker can then push it back into the recycling vehicle 1 along the direction defined by the chute 33, and then rotate the door 2 to close it, and finally use the locking assembly 8 to secure the door 2. This significantly reduces the handling effort, allowing even a single person to stably control the movement path and installation position of the collection box, effectively solving the problem of inconvenience for single-person operation, thereby improving the safety and convenience of medical waste recycling operations.

[0026] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the locking assembly 8 includes two connecting plates 81 and a U-shaped post 82.

[0027] Two connecting plates 81 are respectively installed on the side wall of the corresponding door 2, and the U-shaped pillar 82 passes through the two connecting plates 81.

[0028] Specifically, when it is necessary to lock the two doors 2, the staff can insert the U-shaped post 82 through the two connecting plates 81 to fix the two doors 2 together.

[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, four ultraviolet lamps 9 are installed on the upper inner wall of the recycling vehicle 1. A second mounting slot 10 is provided on the upper inner wall of the recycling vehicle 1. A switch 11 is installed inside the second mounting slot 10. Protective covers 12 are respectively provided on the outside of the four ultraviolet lamps 9, and the protective covers 12 are connected to the upper inner wall of the recycling vehicle 1. A protective box 13 is provided on the side wall of the recycling vehicle 1. A storage battery 14 is installed inside the protective box 13.

[0030] It should be noted that the switch 11 described in this embodiment is a tactile switch.

[0031] Specifically, when the sealing plate 6 is closed, the sealing plate 6 applies pressure to the switch 11, at which time the switch 11 will activate the ultraviolet lamp 9 to disinfect the bacteria inside the recycling vehicle 1. When the sealing plate 6 is opened, the sealing plate 6 will release the pressure applied to the switch 11, thereby turning off the ultraviolet lamp 9 to prevent ultraviolet light from shining on personnel and causing harm. The protective cover 12 can protect the ultraviolet lamp 9.

[0032] In summary, on the one hand, foldable auxiliary plates can be installed at the corresponding collection box placement positions on the recycling vehicle. When the collection box needs to be removed, the auxiliary plates can be placed against the ground, directly eliminating the height difference between the recycling vehicle and the ground. On the other hand, wheels can be installed at the bottom of the collection box. This allows workers to easily push the collection box on the ground or inside the recycling vehicle without having to lift it, significantly reducing the intensity of handling. Even a single person can stably control the movement path and installation position of the collection box, effectively solving the problem of inconvenience for single-person operation, thereby improving the safety and convenience of medical waste recycling operations.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical waste collection device, characterized in that, include: The recycling vehicle consists of two doors, an auxiliary mechanism, a collection box, four wheels, two sealing plates, a handle, and a locking assembly. The two doors are pivotally connected to the side wall of the recycling vehicle; The auxiliary mechanism is located on the side wall of the recycling vehicle; The collection box is installed inside the recycling vehicle; The four wheels are respectively mounted on the bottom wall of the recycling vehicle; The two sealing plates are pivotally connected to the upper wall of the recycling vehicle; The handle is located on the side wall of the recycling vehicle; The locking assembly is disposed on the side wall of the two doors.

2. The medical waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting shaft, an auxiliary plate, four auxiliary wheels, and two sets of fixing components, wherein, The connecting shaft is disposed on the side wall of the recycling vehicle; The auxiliary plate is pivotally connected to the connecting shaft; The inner bottom wall of the recycling vehicle is symmetrically provided with grooves; The bottom wall of the collection frame is provided with four first mounting slots; The four auxiliary wheels are respectively installed in the corresponding first mounting slots; The two sets of fixing components are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the auxiliary plate.

3. The medical waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly includes two connecting plates and a U-shaped post, wherein... The two connecting plates are respectively disposed on the side wall of the corresponding vehicle door; The U-shaped column penetrates both of the connecting plates.

4. The medical waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes a spring, a bolt, and a locking plate, wherein... The auxiliary plate has storage holes on its side wall; The spring is disposed inside the receiving hole, and the latch is connected to the other end of the spring; The card is mounted on the side wall of the vehicle door.

5. The medical waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper interior wall of the recycling vehicle is equipped with four ultraviolet lamps; The upper wall of the recycling vehicle is provided with a second mounting slot; A switch is installed inside the second mounting slot; Each of the four ultraviolet lamps is provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is connected to the upper inner wall of the recycling vehicle; The recycling vehicle is equipped with a protective box on its side wall; The protective box contains a storage battery.