A garbage sewage separation device based on a garbage truck

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage sewage separation devices based on garbage truck, belong to garbage sewage separation technical field, including carriage, the lower part of the inside of the carriage is fixedly installed with orifice plate, the upper part of the inside of the carriage is slidably connected with pressing plate, the upper part of pressing plate is provided with driving assembly, the lower part of the carriage is fixedly installed with collection assembly, the utility model is through setting driving assembly, realized the effect that can conveniently drive pressing plate to move and carry out water compression operation, the structure uses, drive numerous electric telescopic columns through an electric telescopic column, reduce the setting cost of device;And through connecting component, it is convenient to disassemble and replace pressing plate, the utility model is through setting collection assembly, realized the effect that it is convenient to collect sewage, and through spiral discharging roller, it is convenient to discharge small garbage in collection box, prevent garbage from accumulating and plugging in collection box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waste and sewage separation technology, specifically relating to a waste and sewage separation device based on a garbage truck. Background Technology

[0002] A garbage truck is a vehicle specifically designed for collecting and transporting garbage. It is primarily used for garbage collection and disposal in cities and communities. The main function of a garbage truck is to collect, transport, and unload garbage to maintain environmental cleanliness and hygiene. Garbage trucks can efficiently collect large amounts of garbage, reducing waste of manpower and time. They can collect garbage from multiple garbage bins or containers at once and transport it to a centralized garbage disposal site.

[0003] Existing garbage truck wastewater separation devices use multiple electric telescopic columns to drive the pressure plate to move, so as to press water into the garbage. However, this structure is driven by many electric telescopic rods, which makes it costly to install. Moreover, when the pressure plate wears out after long-term use, it is not convenient to disassemble and replace it. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a waste-sewage separation device for garbage trucks. This device features a convenient drive plate for pressing water, a practical structure, and reduced installation costs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a garbage and sewage separation device for garbage trucks, including a truck body, a perforated plate fixedly installed at the lower part of the truck body, a pressure plate slidably connected at the upper part of the truck body, a driving assembly provided above the pressure plate, and a collection assembly fixedly installed at the lower part of the truck body; The drive assembly includes an electric telescopic column, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the carriage. The electric telescopic column and the pressure plate are connected by a connecting assembly. Stabilizing slide rods are symmetrically installed at both ends above the pressure plate. The stabilizing slide rods fit and slide against the carriage. A stop block is fixedly connected above the stabilizing slide rod.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting screw is fixedly connected to the lower part of the stabilizing slide bar, and the connecting screw is threadedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting seat, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the electric telescopic column. A square plug is tightly inserted into the lower part of the connecting seat. The lower part of the square plug is fixedly connected to a pressure plate. A cylindrical fixing rod is tightly inserted into one side of the square plug. The cylindrical fixing rod is inserted into the connecting seat. A fixing cap is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical fixing rod. An external threaded pipe seat is connected to the internal thread of the fixing cap. One side of the external threaded pipe seat is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.

[0008] Preferably, a rubber gasket is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing cover near the connecting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the collection component includes a collection box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carriage. A spiral discharge roller is rotatably connected inside the collection box via a bearing. One end of the spiral discharge roller is fixedly connected to a drive motor. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box.

[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on one side of the drive motor, the protective cover and the collection box are fixedly connected, a heat dissipation vent is provided on one side of the protective cover, and a dustproof net is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation vent.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the spiral discharge roller is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model achieves the effect of conveniently driving the pressure plate to move for water pressure operation by setting a driving component. This structure uses one electric telescopic column to drive multiple electric telescopic columns, which reduces the installation cost of the device; and the connecting component makes it easy to disassemble and replace the pressure plate.

[0013] 2. This utility model achieves the effect of convenient sewage collection by setting up a collection component, and the spiral discharge roller facilitates the discharge of small garbage entering the collection box, preventing garbage from accumulating and clogging the collection box. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the collecting component of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Carriage; 2. Perforated plate; 3. Pressure plate; 4. Drive assembly; 41. Electric telescopic column; 42. Stabilizing slide bar; 43. Stop block; 44. Connecting assembly; 45. Connecting screw; 441. Connecting seat; 442. Square insert; 443. Cylindrical fixing rod; 444. Fixing cover; 445. External threaded pipe seat; 446. Rubber gasket; 5. Collection assembly; 51. Collection box; 52. Spiral discharge roller; 53. Drive motor; 54. Discharge pipe; 55. Protective cover; 56. Dustproof net. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example 1 Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a garbage and sewage separation device based on a garbage truck, including a truck body 1, a perforated plate 2 fixedly installed at the lower part of the inside of the truck body 1, a pressure plate 3 slidably connected at the upper part of the inside of the truck body 1, a driving component 4 provided above the pressure plate 3, and a collection component 5 fixedly installed at the lower part of the truck body 1. The drive assembly 4 includes an electric telescopic column 41, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the carriage 1. The electric telescopic column 41 and the pressure plate 3 are connected by a connecting assembly 44. Stabilizing slide rods 42 are symmetrically installed at both ends above the pressure plate 3. The stabilizing slide rods 42 are in contact with and slidably connected to the carriage 1. A stop block 43 is fixedly connected above the stabilizing slide rods 42.

[0018] Specifically, a connecting screw 45 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the stabilizing slide bar 42, and the connecting screw 45 is threadedly connected to the pressure plate 3.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric telescopic column 41 is activated, which drives the pressure plate 3 to move down for water pressure treatment. By replacing multiple electric telescopic columns 41 with a single electric telescopic column 41, the installation cost of the device is reduced. The connecting screws 45 facilitate the assembly between the stabilizing slide rod 42 and the pressure plate 3. The stabilizing slide rod 42 facilitates the stable raising and lowering of the pressure plate 3.

[0020] Specifically, the connecting component 44 includes a connecting seat 441, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the electric telescopic column 41. A square plug 442 is tightly inserted into the lower part of the connecting seat 441. The lower part of the square plug 442 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 3. A cylindrical fixing rod 443 is tightly inserted into one side of the square plug 442. The cylindrical fixing rod 443 is inserted into the connecting seat 441. A fixing cover 444 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical fixing rod 443. An external threaded pipe seat 445 is connected to the internal thread of the fixing cover 444. One side of the external threaded pipe seat 445 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 441.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylindrical fixing rod 443 can be easily removed by separating the fixing cover 444 and the external threaded pipe seat 445, thereby releasing the restriction between the square insert 442 and the connecting seat 441. Thus, the pressure plate 3 can be removed for maintenance and replacement by separating the square insert 442 and the connecting seat 441.

[0022] Specifically, a rubber gasket 446 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed cover 444 near the connecting seat 441.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber gasket 446 can improve the tightness between the fixing cover 444 and the connecting seat 441 and reduce the possibility of loosening.

[0024] In this embodiment, when in use: activating the electric telescopic column 41 causes the pressure plate 3 to move downwards for water pressure treatment. Replacing multiple electric telescopic columns with a single electric telescopic column 41 reduces the installation cost of the device. The connecting screws 45 facilitate assembly between the stabilizing slide rod 42 and the pressure plate 3. The stabilizing slide rod 42 ensures stable raising and lowering of the pressure plate 3. Separating the fixed cover 444 and the external threaded pipe seat 445 allows for the removal of the cylindrical fixing rod 443, thereby releasing the restriction between the square insert 442 and the connecting seat 441. This allows the pressure plate 3 to be removed for maintenance and replacement. This makes the device practical in structure and reduces installation costs.

[0025] Example 2 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: specifically, the collection component 5 includes a collection box 51, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carriage 1. The inside of the collection box 51 is rotatably connected to a spiral discharge roller 52 via a bearing. One end of the spiral discharge roller 52 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 53. The bottom of the collection box 51 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 54.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the sewage at the separation point enters the collection box 51 through the perforated plate 2, and the valve of the discharge pipe 54 is opened to facilitate the discharge of waste liquid. At the same time, the drive motor 53 is started, and the drive motor 53 drives the spiral discharge roller 52 to rotate, which facilitates the discharge of small garbage that has entered the collection box 51, preventing long-term accumulation and blockage.

[0027] Specifically, a protective cover 55 is provided on one side of the drive motor 53. The protective cover 55 and the collection box 51 are fixedly connected. A heat dissipation vent is provided on one side of the protective cover 55. A dustproof net 56 is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation vent.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solutions, the protective cover 55 can protect the drive motor 53, the heat dissipation port can dissipate the heat inside the protective cover 55, and the dustproof net 56 can prevent dust from entering.

[0029] Specifically, the surface of the spiral discharge roller 52 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-corrosion coating can help improve the service life of the spiral discharge roller 52.

[0031] In this embodiment, when in use: the wastewater at the separation point enters the collection box 51 through the perforated plate 2, the valve of the discharge pipe 54 is opened to facilitate the discharge of waste liquid, and at the same time the drive motor 53 is started. The drive motor 53 drives the spiral discharge roller 52 to rotate, which facilitates the discharge of small garbage that has entered the collection box 51, preventing long-term accumulation and blockage. This makes it easy to collect wastewater when the device is in use.

[0032] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: After the garbage is poured into the compartment 1, the drive component 4 is started, which drives the pressure plate 3 to squeeze the garbage and squeeze out the sewage in the garbage. The sewage enters the collection component 5 through the perforated plate 2.

[0033] When the drive assembly 4 is in use, the electric telescopic column 41 is activated, which drives the pressure plate 3 to move downward for water pressure treatment. By using a single electric telescopic column 41 instead of multiple electric telescopic columns 41, the installation cost of the device is reduced. The connecting screw 45 facilitates the assembly between the stabilizing slide rod 42 and the pressure plate 3. The stabilizing slide rod 42 facilitates the stable raising and lowering of the pressure plate 3. The cylindrical fixing rod 443 can be removed by separating the fixing cover 444 and the external threaded pipe seat 445, thereby releasing the restriction between the square insert 442 and the connecting seat 441. The pressure plate 3 can then be removed for maintenance and replacement by separating the square insert 442 and the connecting seat 441. This makes the device practical in use and reduces the installation cost of the device.

[0034] When the collection component 5 is in use, the wastewater at the separation point enters the collection box 51 through the perforated plate 2. The valve of the discharge pipe 54 is opened to facilitate the discharge of waste liquid. At the same time, the drive motor 53 is started, which drives the spiral discharge roller 52 to rotate, which facilitates the discharge of small garbage that has entered the collection box 51, preventing long-term accumulation and blockage. This makes it easy to collect wastewater when the device is in use.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage-sewage separation device based on a garbage truck, comprising a truck body (1), wherein a perforated plate (2) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the interior of the truck body (1), and a pressure plate (3) is slidably connected to the upper part of the interior of the truck body (1), characterized in that: A drive assembly (4) is provided above the pressure plate (3), and a collection assembly (5) is fixedly installed below the carriage (1). The drive assembly (4) includes an electric telescopic column (41), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the carriage (1). The electric telescopic column (41) and the pressure plate (3) are connected by a connecting assembly (44). Stabilizing slide rods (42) are symmetrically installed at both ends above the pressure plate (3). The stabilizing slide rods (42) are in contact with and slidably connected to the carriage (1). A stop block (43) is fixedly connected above the stabilizing slide rods (42).

2. The garbage-sewage separation device based on a garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting screw (45) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the stabilizing slide bar (42), and the connecting screw (45) is threadedly connected to the pressure plate (3).

3. The garbage-sewage separation device based on a garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (44) includes a connecting seat (441), which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the electric telescopic column (41). A square plug (442) is tightly inserted into the lower part of the connecting seat (441). The lower part of the square plug (442) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (3). A cylindrical fixing rod (443) is tightly inserted into one side of the square plug (442). The cylindrical fixing rod (443) is inserted into the connecting seat (441). A fixing cover (444) is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical fixing rod (443). An external threaded pipe seat (445) is connected to the internal thread of the fixing cover (444). One side of the external threaded pipe seat (445) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (441).

4. The garbage-sewage separation device based on a garbage truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber gasket (446) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed cover (444) near the connecting seat (441).

5. A garbage-sewage separation device for garbage trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (5) includes a collection box (51), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carriage (1). Inside the collection box (51), a spiral discharge roller (52) is rotatably connected via a bearing. One end of the spiral discharge roller (52) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (53). A discharge pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (51).

6. A garbage-sewage separation device for garbage trucks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive motor (53) is covered with a protective cover (55) on one side. The protective cover (55) and the collection box (51) are fixedly connected. A heat dissipation vent is opened on one side of the protective cover (55), and a dustproof net (56) is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation vent.

7. A garbage-sewage separation device for garbage trucks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the spiral discharge roller (52) is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

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