A feeding and reserving mechanism for machining of a metal cylinder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of feeding storage mechanism for metal cylinder body processing, including first bearing platform, reserve raceway, feeding control mechanism and side positioning mechanism;Reserve raceway is obliquely arranged on first bearing platform, for relying on gravity to transport metal cylinder body;Feeding control mechanism is arranged at the output end of reserve raceway, and feeding control mechanism is configured to be used to release metal cylinder body arranged on reserve raceway one by one;Side positioning mechanism includes the side stop lever being arranged on first bearing platform, the length direction of side stop lever is along the transport direction of metal cylinder body and is arranged, and side stop lever is located at one side of reserve raceway.Through the obliquely arranged reserve raceway, metal cylinder body can automatically roll to the output end under the action of gravity, combined with the release function one by one of feeding control mechanism, a continuous, stable feeding process is constructed.Side positioning mechanism is arranged along the side stop lever of transport direction, and it plays effective guiding and limiting effect to metal cylinder body arranged on reserve raceway.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic cylinder production equipment technology, and in particular to a feeding and storage mechanism for metal cylinder body processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of mechanical manufacturing, the cylinder bodies (hereinafter referred to as metal cylinder bodies) of large hydraulic cylinders and other equipment are large in size and weight (up to several tons). During the turning process, they need to be frequently lifted and loaded using lifting devices, which is quite troublesome. Moreover, the subsequent processing equipment needs to be stopped and wait during the lifting and loading period, which affects the processing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a stable and continuous loading method for metal cylinder bodies. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, this utility model proposes a feeding and storage mechanism for metal cylinder processing, with the aim of achieving stable and continuous feeding of metal cylinders.

[0004] The technical solution provided by this utility model includes:

[0005] A material loading and storage mechanism for machining metal cylinders includes:

[0006] First foundation platform;

[0007] A reserve roller conveyor is inclinedly set on the first support platform for conveying metal cylinders by gravity.

[0008] A feeding control mechanism is located at the output end of the storage raceway, and the feeding control mechanism is configured to release the metal cylinders arranged on the storage raceway one by one.

[0009] A side positioning mechanism includes a side stop bar disposed on the first support platform. The length direction of the side stop bar is arranged along the conveying direction of the metal cylinder body, and the side stop bar is located on one side of the storage raceway.

[0010] As a further optional solution, the feeding control mechanism includes:

[0011] A rotating shaft, the length of which is arranged along the width of the storage raceway, is rotatably disposed at the output end of the storage raceway;

[0012] A feeding motor, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0013] At least two feeding paddles are coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft. Each feeding paddle includes multiple radially extending actuating parts, which are equidistantly distributed circumferentially. Adjacent actuating parts form receiving grooves that can accommodate only one metal cylinder.

[0014] As a further optional solution, the feeding mechanism has three actuating parts.

[0015] As a further optional solution, the side positioning mechanism also includes a plurality of adjusting mounting parts fixedly connected to the side stop bar, the adjusting mounting parts being provided with a first strip hole, the length direction of the first strip hole being set along the length direction of the reserve raceway;

[0016] The first support platform is provided with a second strip-shaped hole, the length direction of the second strip-shaped hole is set along the length direction of the reserve raceway, and the first strip-shaped hole and the second strip-shaped hole are bolted together to realize the side stop bar being installed on the first support platform.

[0017] As a further optional solution, the adjusting mounting component is an angle bracket, which is welded to the side stop bar.

[0018] As a further optional feature, the first strip hole on the adjustment mounting component is provided with at least two.

[0019] As a further alternative, the bottom of the first support platform is provided with multiple fixing plates, and the fixing plates are provided with fixing holes for inserting expansion bolts.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least the following advantages:

[0021] With its inclined reserve rollers, the metal cylinder automatically rolls towards the output end under gravity. Combined with the sequential release function of the feeding control mechanism, a continuous and stable automated feeding process is established. When the operator loads the metal cylinder onto the reserve rollers, it does not affect the output of the metal cylinder by the feeding and storage mechanism, fundamentally eliminating the machine tool downtime caused by traditional single-piece hoisting, and greatly improving overall processing efficiency and equipment utilization.

[0022] The side positioning mechanism, through side stops set along the conveying direction, effectively guides and limits the metal cylinders arranged on the storage track. It prevents the metal cylinders from shifting laterally, twisting, or even falling off the track due to inertia or unevenness during rolling, ensuring that all metal cylinders are conveyed to the output end in an orderly and stable manner along the predetermined path, thus providing a guarantee for the precise and reliable operation of the feeding control mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material storage mechanism for machining a metal cylinder in one embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view schematic diagram of a material storage mechanism for machining a metal cylinder in one embodiment;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding control mechanism in one embodiment;

[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of D;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of a material storage mechanism for machining a metal cylinder in one embodiment;

[0028] In the diagram: G, metal cylinder block;

[0029] 100. Feeding and storage mechanism; 110. Storage roller track; 120. First support platform; 121. Second strip hole; 122. Fixing plate; 123. Fixing hole; 130. Feeding control mechanism; 131. Rotating shaft; 132. Feeding motor; 133. Feeding pusher; 134. Pushing part; 140. Side positioning mechanism; 141. Side stop bar; 142. Adjustment mounting part; 143. First strip hole. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0034] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0035] refer to Figures 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model shows a feeding and storage mechanism 100 for processing metal cylinders, which includes a first support platform 120, a storage roller 110, a feeding control mechanism 130, and a side positioning mechanism 140.

[0036] The storage roller 110 is inclinedly disposed on the first support 120 for conveying the metal cylinder G by gravity; the feeding control mechanism 130 is disposed at the output end of the storage roller 110, and the feeding control mechanism 130 is configured to release the metal cylinders G arranged on the storage roller 110 one by one; the side positioning mechanism 140 includes a side stop bar 141 disposed on the first support 120, the length direction of the side stop bar 141 is disposed along the conveying direction of the metal cylinder G, and the side stop bar 141 is located on one side of the storage roller 110.

[0037] The inclined reserve roller 110 allows the metal cylinder G to automatically roll towards the output end under gravity. Combined with the sequential release function of the loading control mechanism 130, a continuous and stable automated loading process is established. When the operator loads the metal cylinder G onto the reserve roller 110, it does not affect the output of the metal cylinder G by the loading and storage mechanism 100. This fundamentally eliminates the downtime of the processing machine tool caused by traditional single-piece hoisting, greatly improving overall processing efficiency and equipment utilization.

[0038] The side positioning mechanism 140, through the side stop bar 141 arranged along the conveying direction, effectively guides and limits the metal cylinders G arranged on the storage roller track 110. It prevents the metal cylinders G from lateral displacement, twisting, or even falling off the roller track due to inertia or uneven track during rolling, ensuring that all metal cylinders G can be conveyed to the output end in an orderly and stable manner along the predetermined path, thus providing a guarantee for the accurate and reliable operation of the feeding control mechanism 130.

[0039] In addition, the side stop bar 141 can initially position one end of the metal cylinder G placed on the reserve raceway 110, that is, initially limit the axial position of the metal cylinder G, making it easier to clamp the metal cylinder G in the subsequent machining tool.

[0040] In some embodiments, to facilitate orderly control of the output of the metal cylinder G, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the feeding control mechanism 130 includes a rotating shaft 131, a feeding motor 132, and at least two feeding paddles 133. The length direction of the rotating shaft 131 is arranged along the width direction of the reserve roller track 110, and the rotating shaft 131 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the reserve roller track 110. The feeding motor 132 is used to drive the rotating shaft 131 to rotate. The feeding paddles 133 are coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft 131, and the feeding paddles 133 include a plurality of radially extending paddle portions 134. The plurality of paddle portions 134 are equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction, and adjacent paddle portions 134 form a receiving groove (not marked in the figure) that can only accommodate one metal cylinder G.

[0041] The actuating part 134 can be used to push out the previous metal cylinder G, while simultaneously preventing the next metal cylinder G from continuing to roll; the rotating shaft 131 is controlled to rotate by the feeding motor 132, and the rotating shaft 131 drives the feeding actuating part 133 to rotate at a certain angle, such as... Figure 2 As shown, at this time, the first metal cylinder G located at the front is blocked by a deflector 134, so that all the metal cylinders G cannot leave the feeding and storage mechanism 100. When the feeding deflector 133 rotates, the deflector 134 that was originally blocking the first metal cylinder G will move away, and at the same time, another deflector 134 will enter between the first metal cylinder G and the second metal cylinder G. This deflector 134 will push out the original first metal cylinder G and block the original second metal cylinder G. In this way, the metal cylinders G are released one by one.

[0042] In this embodiment, at least two feeding paddles 133 are provided to ensure that the metal cylinder G can be stably blocked; the paddle part 134 on the feeding paddle 133 can be set to three, so that the feeding paddle 133 can release one metal cylinder G every 120° rotation.

[0043] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the side positioning mechanism 140 also includes a plurality of adjusting mounting parts 142 fixedly connected to the side stop bar 141. The adjusting mounting parts 142 are provided with a first strip hole 143, the length direction of the first strip hole 143 being arranged along the length direction of the reserve raceway 110; the first support 120 is provided with a second strip hole 121, the length direction of the second strip hole 121 being arranged along the length direction of the reserve raceway 110. The first strip hole 143 and the second strip hole 121 are bolted together to realize the side stop bar 141 being installed on the first support 120.

[0044] Specifically, the position of the side stop bar 141 can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the first strip hole 143 and the second strip hole 121, thereby adjusting the axial position of the metal cylinder G on the reserve raceway 110.

[0045] To ensure the stability of the side positioning mechanism 140, the adjusting mounting component 142 is a corner bracket, and it is welded to the side stop bar. The adjusting mounting component 142 has at least two first strip-shaped holes 143 to prevent slippage between it and the first support platform 120.

[0046] In some embodiments, to ensure that the feeding and storage mechanism 100 can stably support multiple metal cylinders G, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the first support platform 120 is provided with multiple fixing plates 122, and the fixing plates 122 are provided with fixing holes 123 for inserting expansion bolts. In this way, it can be ensured that the first support platform 120 will not move, so as to achieve stable support of the transfer roller 210 for the metal cylinder G.

[0047] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding and storage mechanism for machining metal cylinders, characterized in that, include: First foundation platform; A reserve roller conveyor is inclinedly set on the first support platform for conveying metal cylinders by gravity. A feeding control mechanism is located at the output end of the storage raceway, and the feeding control mechanism is configured to release the metal cylinders arranged on the storage raceway one by one. A side positioning mechanism includes a side stop bar disposed on the first support platform. The length direction of the side stop bar is arranged along the conveying direction of the metal cylinder body, and the side stop bar is located on one side of the storage raceway.

2. The feeding and storage mechanism for metal cylinder block processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding control mechanism includes: A rotating shaft, the length of which is arranged along the width of the storage raceway, is rotatably disposed at the output end of the storage raceway; A feeding motor, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate; At least two feeding paddles are coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft. Each feeding paddle includes multiple radially extending paddles that are equidistantly distributed circumferentially. Adjacent paddles form receiving grooves that can accommodate only one metal cylinder.

3. The feeding and storage mechanism for metal cylinder block processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism has three actuating parts.

4. The feeding and storage mechanism for metal cylinder block processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side positioning mechanism also includes a plurality of adjusting mounting parts fixedly connected to the side stop bar. The adjusting mounting parts are provided with a first strip hole, and the length direction of the first strip hole is set along the length direction of the reserve raceway. The first support platform is provided with a second strip-shaped hole, the length direction of the second strip-shaped hole is set along the length direction of the reserve raceway, and the first strip-shaped hole and the second strip-shaped hole are bolted together to realize the side stop bar being installed on the first support platform.

5. The feeding and storage mechanism for metal cylinder block machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting mounting component is an angle bracket, and the adjusting mounting component is welded to the side stop bar.

6. The feeding and storage mechanism for metal cylinder block machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first strip hole on the adjusting mounting component is provided with at least two.

7. The feeding and storage mechanism for metal cylinder block machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first support platform is provided with multiple fixing plates, and the fixing plates are provided with fixing holes for inserting expansion bolts.

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