Intelligent manufacturing conveying line structure

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing conveying, in particular to an intelligent manufacturing conveying line structure which comprises a conveying belt, a switching mechanism for switching the route of conveying pieces is arranged on the conveying belt, the switching mechanism comprises a linear module two, a fixed plate piece is fixedly connected to the sliding end of the linear module two, and an arc-shaped plate and a limiting piece three are fixedly connected to the two ends of the arc-shaped plate respectively. When the arc-shaped plate driven by the linear module two is located in the quarter conveying belt one and the conveying belt, qualified conveying pieces flow out along with the conveying belt and enter the next process, and when the arc-shaped plate driven by the linear module two is located in the conveying belt, unqualified conveying pieces are transmitted along with the arc-shaped plate to the quarter conveying belt one and the semicircular conveying belt, so that manual rework and maintenance are facilitated, and the switching mechanism is arranged, so that the advantages that the qualified conveying pieces and the unqualified conveying pieces can be automatically switched are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of intelligent manufacturing conveying technology, and in particular to an intelligent manufacturing conveying line structure. Background Technology

[0002] Intelligent manufacturing is a significant trend in the development of the manufacturing industry, representing a profound transformation in the manufacturing paradigm. By integrating advanced information and manufacturing technologies, intelligent manufacturing automates, digitizes, and intelligentizes the manufacturing process, thereby improving production efficiency, product quality, and the market competitiveness of enterprises.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222846001U, which discloses a smart manufacturing conveyor line structure, relating to the field of smart manufacturing conveying technology. The structure includes a mounting frame, a conveyor belt installed inside the mounting frame, a drive mechanism inside the mounting frame, and a material receiving mechanism inside the mounting frame. The material receiving mechanism includes a fixed plate, a support frame, a rotating plate, a pusher plate, and a mounting plate. The fixed plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame and has a material inlet inside. The fixed plate is located on one side of the conveyor belt. The support frame is fixedly installed on top of the fixed plate. The rotating plate is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame. The mounting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame, and the pusher plate is located on one side of the mounting plate. In this invention, the material receiving mechanism uses a rotating plate that can intercept products when it is at the top of the conveyor belt. The pusher plate pushes the products onto the fixed plate, and the rotating plate then resets, preventing interference with the conveying of other products and making material receiving more convenient and efficient.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned related technologies, the inventors have discovered the following drawbacks: The intelligent manufacturing conveyor line structure in this patent cannot effectively and quickly switch between qualified and unqualified products on the conveyor line. When encountering unqualified and qualified products and needing to switch paths, it is quite troublesome and inconvenient to use.

[0005] Therefore, in response to the above problems, the applicant provides a smart manufacturing conveyor line structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this application provides a smart manufacturing conveyor line structure.

[0007] This application provides a smart manufacturing conveyor line structure, which adopts the following technical solution: A smart manufacturing conveyor line structure includes a conveyor belt, on which a switching mechanism for switching the route of conveyed components is provided. The switching mechanism includes a second linear module, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the sliding end of the second linear module, and an arc-shaped plate and a limiting plate three fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed plate, respectively.

[0008] The conveyor belt is equipped with a guide mechanism for discharging the conveyed component. The guide mechanism includes a linear module 1, a connecting rod is provided on the sliding end of the linear module 1, and a quarter section guide rod is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod to guide the movement of the conveyed component.

[0009] Optionally, a side baffle of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to one side of the input end of two multi-stage electric push rods, and an "L"-shaped barrier rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the two multi-stage electric push rods. The "L"-shaped barrier rod passes through the side baffle of the conveyor belt, and a sensor is embedded in the two "L"-shaped barrier rods. A conveying component is placed between the two "L"-shaped barrier rods to limit movement. The multi-stage electric push rods and the sensor are electrically connected to a controller.

[0010] Optionally, a quarter conveyor belt one and a quarter conveyor belt two are placed on one side of the conveyor belt. The two ends of the quarter conveyor belt one and the quarter conveyor belt two are connected to a semi-circular conveyor belt. The quarter conveyor belt one, the semi-circular conveyor belt and the quarter conveyor belt two form a ring structure. The conveyor belt, the quarter conveyor belt one, the semi-circular conveyor belt and the quarter conveyor belt two are all externally powered and electrically connected to a controller.

[0011] Optionally, an "L"-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side baffle of the conveyor belt, an infrared detector is vertically connected to the "L"-shaped connecting plate, the infrared detector is externally powered and electrically connected to a controller, and a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the "L"-shaped connecting plate.

[0012] Optionally, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to one side baffle of the conveyor belt, and a base of the second linear module is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate. The arc plate is located on the conveyor belt, and the fixed plate is located on one side of the conveyor belt. The second linear module is externally powered and electrically connected to the controller. The horizontal plate, the second linear module, the fixed plate, the arc plate, and the limit plate are combined to form a switching assembly.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom of one side baffle of the semi-circular conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the input ends of two multi-stage electric push rods, and the output ends of the two multi-stage electric push rods are fixedly connected to "L"-shaped barrier rods that pass through one side baffle of the multi-stage electric push rods. A conveying component is positioned between the two "L"-shaped barrier rods.

[0014] Optionally, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side baffle of the conveyor belt, and the bottom surface of a linear module is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding seat of the linear module. Limiting plate one and limiting plate two are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod, respectively. An electric push rod input end is vertically connected to one end of the connecting rod, and a quarter-section circular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the quarter-section circular plate. The fixing plate one, linear module one, connecting rod, electric push rod, quarter-section circular plate, fixing rod, quarter-section guide rod, limiting plate one, and limiting plate two are combined to form a guide assembly.

[0015] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: In this invention, when the linear module two in the switching mechanism drives the arc plate to be located in the quarter conveyor belt one and the conveyor belt, even if the qualified conveyed parts flow out with the conveyor belt and enter the next process, when the unqualified conveyed parts are located in the conveyor belt, the linear module two drives the arc plate to be located in the conveyor belt, so that the conveyed parts are transferred with the arc plate to the quarter conveyor belt one and the semi-circular conveyor belt, which facilitates manual rework and maintenance. Through the setting of the switching mechanism, it achieves the advantage of automatically switching between qualified and unqualified conveyed parts.

[0016] This invention, through the setting of a guiding mechanism, allows the linear module one to drive the electric push rod, the quarter-section circular plate, the fixed rod, and the quarter-section guide rod to a position close to the multi-stage electric push rod two. The multi-stage electric push rod two then drives the "L"-shaped barrier rod two to allow the conveyor to move on the quarter-section conveyor belt two. At the same time, the electric push rod drives one section of the guide rod to rise. When the conveyor moves to one side of the quarter-section guide rod, the electric push rod drives the quarter-section guide rod to fall. Simultaneously, the sliding end of the linear module one drives the fixed rod to push towards the conveyor belt, thereby achieving the advantage of automatically guiding the conveyor to flow into the conveyor belt after rework. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the switching component structure in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide component structure in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial guide component in an embodiment of this application.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Quarter conveyor belt one; 3. Semi-circular conveyor belt; 4. Quarter conveyor belt two; 5. Multi-stage electric push rod one; 6. "L"-shaped barrier bar one; 7. Guide assembly; 70. Fixed plate one; 71. Linear module one; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Electric push rod; 74. Quarter circular plate; 75. Fixed rod; 76. Quarter guide rod; 77. Limiting plate one; 78. Limiting plate two; 8. "L"-shaped connecting plate; 80. Infrared detector; 9. Switching assembly; 90. Horizontal plate; 91. Linear module two; 92. Fixed plate; 93. Arc plate; 94. Limiting plate three; 10. Multi-stage electric push rod two; 11. "L"-shaped barrier bar two; 12. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0020] This application discloses an intelligent manufacturing conveyor line structure.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a smart manufacturing conveyor line structure includes a conveyor belt 1. The conveyor belt 1 is equipped with a switching mechanism for switching the route of conveyed components. The switching mechanism includes a linear module 2 91. A fixed plate 92 is fixedly connected to the sliding end of the linear module 2 91. An arc plate 93 and a limiting plate 3 94 are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed plate 92, respectively.

[0022] The conveyor belt 1 is equipped with a guide mechanism for discharging the conveyed component. The guide mechanism includes a linear module 71, a connecting rod 72 is provided on the sliding end of the linear module 71, and a quarter section guide rod 76 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 72 to guide the movement of the conveyed component.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4Two multi-stage electric push rods 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the input end of a baffle plate on one side of the conveyor belt 1. An "L"-shaped barrier rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the two multi-stage electric push rods 5. The "L"-shaped barrier rod 6 passes through the baffle plate on one side of the conveyor belt 1. Sensors are embedded in the two "L"-shaped barrier rods 6. A conveying component is placed between the two "L"-shaped barrier rods 6 to limit movement. The multi-stage electric push rods 5 and the sensors are electrically connected to a controller 12. The controller 12 controls the stroke of the two multi-stage electric push rods 5, mainly to allow multiple stacked conveying components to pass sequentially. When a conveying component runs on the conveyor belt 1 to the sensor position of the "L"-shaped barrier rod 6, it senses the signal and transmits it to the controller 12. The controller 12 then controls the two multi-stage electric push rods. 5 synchronously drives the "L"-shaped barrier bar 6 through the side baffle of conveyor belt 1, thereby limiting the conveyor component. When it is necessary to release, the controller controls the multi-stage electric push rod 5 near the linear module 71 to drive the "L"-shaped barrier bar 6 out. At this time, a single conveyor component can run on conveyor belt 1. Quarter conveyor belt 2 and quarter conveyor belt 4 are placed on one side of conveyor belt 1. The two ends of quarter conveyor belt 2 and quarter conveyor belt 4 are connected to a semi-circular conveyor belt 3. Quarter conveyor belt 2, semi-circular conveyor belt 3 and quarter conveyor belt 4 form a ring structure. Conveyor belt 1, quarter conveyor belt 2, semi-circular conveyor belt 3 and quarter conveyor belt 4 are all externally powered and electrically connected to controller 1. 2. An "L"-shaped connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side baffle of conveyor belt 1. An infrared detector 80 is vertically connected to the "L"-shaped connecting plate 8. The infrared detector 80 is externally powered and electrically connected to a controller 12. The controller 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the "L"-shaped connecting plate 8. The infrared detector 80 is used to monitor the quality of the conveyed parts. When the quality is qualified, the arc plate 93 will be located in the quarter conveyor belt 2, and the limiting plate 3 94 will be located at the side baffle of conveyor belt 1. The channel formed by the arc plate 93 and the limiting plate 3 94 allows qualified products to flow out. A horizontal plate 90 is fixedly connected to one side baffle of conveyor belt 1. The base of the straight module 2 91 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 90. The arc plate 93 is located on conveyor belt 1, and the fixing plate 92 is located on conveyor belt 1. On one side, the linear module 2 91 is externally powered and electrically connected to the controller 12. The horizontal plate 90, linear module 2 91, fixed plate 92, arc plate 93, and limit plate 3 94 combine to form the switching assembly 9. When the infrared detector 80 detects a defective conveyor, the infrared detector 80 feeds a signal back to the controller 12. The controller 12 controls the linear module 2 91 to move the fixed plate 92 so that the arc plate 93 is positioned on the conveyor belt 1. When the limit plate 3 94 is on one side, the conveyor will be blocked by the arc plate 93 after being conveyed to the position of the arc plate 93 on the conveyor belt 1, thus allowing it to enter the quarter conveyor belt 1 2. The quarter conveyor belt 1 2 and the semi-circular conveyor belt 3 are next to where manual inspection of the incoming conveyor is carried out.After passing inspection, the parts are placed on the quarter conveyor belt 2, then enter the semi-circular conveyor belt 3 and the quarter conveyor belt 4 before re-entering the conveyor belt 1. The bottom of one side baffle of the semi-circular conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected to the input ends of two multi-stage electric push rods 10. The output ends of the two multi-stage electric push rods 10 are fixedly connected to "L"-shaped barrier bars 11, which penetrate one side baffle of the multi-stage electric push rods 10. A conveying component is limited between the two "L"-shaped barrier bars 11. Defective parts flowing through the quarter conveyor belt 2 and the semi-circular conveyor belt 3 are manually reworked and then placed back on the quarter conveyor belt 2 and the semi-circular conveyor belt 3. The functions of the multi-stage electric push rods 10 and "L"-shaped barrier bars 11 are the same as those of the multi-stage electric push rods 5 and "L"-shaped barrier bars 6, and will not be elaborated further here. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side baffle of the conveyor belt 1. 0. A fixed plate 70 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a linear module 71. A connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat of the linear module 71. Limiting plates 77 and 78 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod 72. One end of the connecting rod 72 is vertically connected to the input end of an electric push rod 73. A quarter-section circular plate 74 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 73. A fixed rod 75 is fixedly connected to the quarter-section circular plate 74. The fixed plate 70, linear module 71, connecting rod 72, electric push rod 73, quarter-section circular plate 74, fixed rod 75, quarter-section guide rod 76, limiting plates 77 and 78 are combined to form a guide assembly 7. Limiting plates 77 and 78 are located at the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, forming a channel that allows the conveyed parts to move linearly. A sensor is installed at the bottom of the quarter-section guide rod 76 to monitor whether the conveyed parts pass through.

[0024] The implementation principle of a smart manufacturing conveyor line structure in this application embodiment is as follows: The infrared detector 80 is used to monitor the quality of the conveyed components. When the quality is qualified or unqualified, the switching component 9 will switch to one of two states as follows: When the quality is qualified, the arc plate 93 will be located in the quarter conveyor belt 2, and the limiting plate 3 94 will be located at the baffle on one side of the conveyor belt 1. The channel formed by the arc plate 93 and the limiting plate 3 94 allows qualified products to flow out.

[0025] When the infrared detector 80 detects a defective conveyor, it sends a signal to the controller 12. The controller 12 controls the linear module 2 91 to move the fixed plate 92 so that the arc plate 93 is positioned on the conveyor belt 1. When the limit plate 3 94 is on one side, the conveyor is blocked by the arc plate 93 after being conveyed to the position of the arc plate 93 on the conveyor belt 1, thus entering the quarter conveyor belt 1 2. Next to the quarter conveyor belt 1 2 and the semi-circular conveyor belt 3, the incoming conveyor is inspected by personnel. After inspection and approval, the conveyor is placed on the quarter conveyor belt 1 2 and then enters the semi-circular conveyor belt 3 and the quarter conveyor belt 2 4.

[0026] The controller 12 controls the operation of the linear module 71. The linear module 71 drives the electric push rod 73, the quarter-section circular plate 74, the fixed rod 75, and the quarter-section guide rod 76 to a position close to the multi-stage electric push rod 10. At this time, the limit plate 77 and the limit plate 78 are located at the baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. The controller controls one of the multi-stage electric push rods 10 to drive the "L"-shaped barrier rod 11 to allow the conveyor to move on the quarter-section conveyor belt 4. At the same time, the electric push rod 73 drives the quarter-section circular plate 74, the fixed rod 75, and the quarter-section guide rod 76 to rise. When the conveyor moves to the side of the quarter-section guide rod 76, the electric push rod 73 drives the fixed rod 75 to fall. At the same time, the sliding end of the connecting rod 72 drives the fixed rod 75 to push towards the conveyor belt 1, thereby guiding the conveyor to flow out again on the conveyor belt 1.

[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A smart manufacturing conveyor line structure, characterized in that: Includes a conveyor belt (1), on which a switching mechanism for switching the route of conveying components is provided. The switching mechanism includes a linear module two (91), and a fixed plate (92) is fixedly connected to the sliding end of the linear module two (91). An arc plate (93) and a limiting plate three (94) are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed plate (92). The conveyor belt (1) is provided with a guide mechanism for discharging the conveyor component. The guide mechanism includes a linear module (71), a connecting rod (72) is provided on the sliding end of the linear module (71), and a quarter section guide rod (76) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (72) to guide the movement of the conveyor component.

2. The intelligent manufacturing conveyor line structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (1) has a side baffle fixedly connected to one side of the input end of two multi-stage electric push rods (5), and the output ends of the two multi-stage electric push rods (5) are fixedly connected to an "L"-shaped barrier rod (6). The "L"-shaped barrier rod (6) passes through the side baffle of the conveyor belt (1). Sensors are embedded in the two "L"-shaped barrier rods (6). A conveying component is placed between the two "L"-shaped barrier rods (6). The multi-stage electric push rods (5) and the sensor are electrically connected to a controller (12).

3. The intelligent manufacturing conveyor line structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One quarter conveyor belt (2) and one quarter conveyor belt (4) are placed on one side of the conveyor belt (1). The two ends of the one quarter conveyor belt (2) and one quarter conveyor belt (4) are connected to a semi-circular conveyor belt (3). The one quarter conveyor belt (2), the semi-circular conveyor belt (3) and the one quarter conveyor belt (4) form a ring structure. The conveyor belt (1), the one quarter conveyor belt (2), the semi-circular conveyor belt (3) and the one quarter conveyor belt (4) are all connected to an external power source and electrically connected to a controller (12).

4. The intelligent manufacturing conveyor line structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An "L"-shaped connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side baffle of the conveyor belt (1). An infrared detector (80) is vertically connected to the "L"-shaped connecting plate (8). The infrared detector (80) is externally powered and electrically connected to a controller (12). A controller (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the "L"-shaped connecting plate (8).

5. The intelligent manufacturing conveyor line structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (90) is fixedly connected to one side baffle of the conveyor belt (1). The base of the straight module two (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (90). The arc plate (93) is located on the conveyor belt (1). The fixed plate (92) is located on one side of the conveyor belt (1). The straight module two (91) is connected to an external power supply and is electrically connected to the controller (12). The horizontal plate (90), the straight module two (91), the fixed plate (92), the arc plate (93), and the limiting plate three (94) are combined to form a switching assembly (9).

6. The intelligent manufacturing conveyor line structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of one side baffle of the semi-circular conveyor belt (3) is fixedly connected to the input end of two multi-stage electric push rods (10), and the output end of the two multi-stage electric push rods (10) is fixedly connected to an "L"-shaped barrier rod (11) that passes through one side baffle of the multi-stage electric push rod (10). A conveying component is limited between the two "L"-shaped barrier rods (11).

7. The intelligent manufacturing conveyor line structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate (70) is fixedly connected to one side baffle of the conveyor belt (1). The bottom surface of the linear module (71) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (70). The sliding seat of the linear module (71) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (72). The bottom surface of the connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected to the limiting piece (77) and the limiting piece (78). One end of the connecting rod (72) is vertically connected to the input end of the electric push rod (73). The output end of the electric push rod (73) is fixedly connected to the quarter-section circular plate (74). The quarter-section circular plate (74) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (75). The fixed plate (70), the linear module (71), the connecting rod (72), the electric push rod (73), the quarter-section circular plate (74), the fixed rod (75), the quarter-section guide rod (76), the limiting piece (77), and the limiting piece (78) are combined to form a guide assembly (7).

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