Multi-product loading device

CN224899910UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27海克斯康制造智能技术(青岛)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522589367.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-05
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统的上料结构通常面临结构复杂、成本高、效率低等缺点,无法满足高效自动化制造产线的需求,因此,多产品上料机构已成为智能制造的关键环节

Benefits of technology

(1)缓存夹具组件中的多个缓存工位在缓存多个产品时,由上料搬运组件同时搬运走,实现下游多个产品同时上料,提高上料效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of multi-product feeding device, comprising: vibration disc assembly, it includes vibration disc and straight vibration track along X direction, multiple products to be fed are placed in vibration disc, straight vibration track is along X direction and is located the output end of vibration disc;PPU carrying assembly, it is used to carry the product to be fed that straight vibration track exports;Buffer clamp assembly, it is arranged in the side of straight vibration track and includes clamp module and first X direction movement platform, clamp module is set on first X direction movement platform, multiple buffer stations are set apart in clamp module along X direction, buffer station is used to buffer the product to be fed that PPU carrying unit carries;Feeding carrying assembly, it is located the side of first X direction movement platform and has multiple carrying stations, for simultaneously carrying multiple product to be fed on multiple buffer stations. The utility model satisfies the demand of multiple products simultaneously feeding, reduces the space occupied by device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of product feeding technology, specifically to a multi-product feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] As industrial automation develops towards higher precision and efficiency, higher requirements are being placed on the efficiency of product loading structures.

[0003] Traditional feeding structures often suffer from drawbacks such as complex structure, high cost, and low efficiency, failing to meet the needs of efficient automated manufacturing lines. Therefore, multi-product feeding mechanisms have become a key component of intelligent manufacturing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-product feeding device that can improve the product feeding efficiency by feeding multiple products at a time. Moreover, the components of the device are arranged in a compact manner, which reduces the space occupied and improves the space utilization rate.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention proposes the following technical solution: This application relates to a multi-product feeding device, comprising: A vibratory feeder assembly includes a vibratory feeder and a linear vibrating track along the X-direction. Multiple products to be loaded are placed inside the vibratory feeder. The linear vibrating track is along the X-direction and located at the output end of the vibratory feeder for outputting the products to be loaded. PPU handling assembly, which is used to handle the products to be loaded from the linear vibration track; A buffer fixture assembly is arranged on one side of the linear vibration track and includes a fixture module and a first X-axis motion platform. The fixture module is set on the first X-axis motion platform and has multiple buffer stations spaced apart along the X-axis. The buffer stations are used to buffer the products to be loaded by the PPU handling unit. The loading and handling assembly is located on one side of the first X-axis motion platform and has multiple handling stations for simultaneously handling multiple products to be loaded from multiple buffer stations.

[0006] In some embodiments of this application, the clamp module includes: A fixture platform is fixedly connected to the first X-axis motion platform, and the fixture platform is provided with the plurality of buffer stations; The positioning platform is slidably arranged on the fixture platform. When each product to be loaded is placed on the corresponding buffer station, the positioning platform abuts against each product to be loaded.

[0007] In some embodiments of this application, the positioning platform includes: A positioning cylinder is mounted on the fixture platform; A positioning seat, which is connected to the cylinder rod of the positioning cylinder and is slidably arranged on the fixture platform; Multiple positioning components are fixed to the positioning seat and are respectively arranged corresponding to the buffer station. The extension and retraction direction of the cylinder rod is along the Y direction. When each product to be loaded is placed on the corresponding buffer station, the cylinder rod retracts, driving each positioning component to move, so that the end of each positioning component facing the product to be loaded on the corresponding buffer station abuts against the product to be loaded.

[0008] In some embodiments of this application, the positioning platform further includes: A connector is disposed on the cylinder rod and includes an I-shaped first limiting part, a connecting part and a second limiting part. The first limiting part and the second limiting part are respectively perpendicularly connected to the two ends of the connecting part, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting part in the X direction is smaller than the cross-sectional area in the X direction of either the first limiting part or the second limiting part. The positioning seat is provided with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove that pass through in the Y direction. The length of the first limiting groove in the X direction is less than the length of the second limiting groove in the X direction. The second limiting part is located in the second limiting groove. One side edge of the first limiting groove in the X direction is limited between the first limiting part and the second limiting part on one side of the connecting part, and the other side edge of the first limiting groove in the X direction is limited between the first limiting part and the second limiting part on the other side of the connecting part.

[0009] In some embodiments of this application, the clamping module further includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail disposed on the clamping platform, wherein the first slide rail and the second slide rail are parallel and both have their length direction along the Y direction; The first slide rail is slidably engaged with the first slider fixedly connected to the positioning seat; The second slide rail slides in conjunction with the second slider that is fixedly connected to the positioning seat.

[0010] In some embodiments of this application, the first X-axis motion platform includes: The first ball screw extends in the X direction; A first drive component is used to drive the first ball screw to rotate. The X-axis slide rail is mounted on the first ball screw; The first connecting block is connected to the threaded block on the first ball screw and the clamp module respectively, and is slidably disposed on the X-axis slide rail.

[0011] In some embodiments of this application, the PPU handling assembly has a robotic arm that can transport the products to be loaded from the linear vibration track to the buffer station.

[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the loading and handling assembly includes: Feeding frame; The second X-axis motion platform is mounted on the loading frame; The Z-axis motion platform is set on the second X-axis motion platform; The acquisition unit, which is set on the Z-axis motion platform, is used to grab products to be loaded from multiple buffer stations respectively.

[0013] In some embodiments of this application, the acquisition unit includes: The seat body is fixedly mounted on the Z-axis motion platform; Multiple acquisition units are arranged at intervals along the X direction on the base body. Each acquisition unit corresponds to a buffer station. The acquisition unit is used to acquire the product to be loaded on the corresponding buffer station.

[0014] In some embodiments of this application, the acquisition unit includes: The mounting component is fixed to one side of the base body; Z-axis slide rail, which is installed on the same side of the seat body that fixes the mounting component; A sliding block that slides in conjunction with a Z-axis slide rail and is connected to the mounting component; An elastic reset element is disposed between the mounting element and the sliding block, which enables the sliding block to slide along the Z-axis slide rail when an external force is applied or a restoring elastic force is applied. The material handling part is fixed to the sliding block, and the free end of the material handling part is used to pick up the products to be loaded on the buffer station.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the multi-product feeding device provided in this application has the following advantages and beneficial effects: (1) When multiple products are cached in the multiple cache stations in the cache fixture assembly, they are simultaneously transported away by the loading and handling assembly, so as to realize the simultaneous loading of multiple downstream products and improve loading efficiency.

[0016] (2) The first X-axis motion platform and the straight vibration track in the buffer fixture assembly are both along the X-axis, and the buffer fixture assembly is located on one side of the straight vibration track in the vibratory feeder assembly. The loading and conveying assembly is located on one side of the first X-axis motion platform. The PPU conveying assembly is used to transport the workpiece from the straight vibration track to the buffer station. Therefore, the vibratory feeder assembly, PPU conveying assembly, buffer fixture assembly and loading and conveying assembly can be arranged compactly to reduce the space occupied.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this utility model will become clearer after reading the detailed embodiments of this utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the multi-product feeding device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the buffer fixture assembly in the multi-product feeding device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the clamping module of the buffer clamping assembly in the multi-product feeding device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the material handling component in the multi-product feeding device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the acquisition part of the material handling component in the multi-product feeding device proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the acquisition section in the multi-product feeding device proposed in this utility model; Figure label: 100. Vibratory feeder assembly; 110. Vibratory feeder; 120. Straight vibration track; 200. Buffer clamp assembly; 210. First frame; 220. First X-axis motion platform; 221. Drive motor; 222. X-axis slide rail; 223. First ball screw; 224. Threaded block; 225. First connecting block; 230. Clamp platform; 231. Buffer station; 240. Positioning platform; 241. Positioning cylinder; 2411. Cylinder rod; 242. Positioning seat; 243. Positioning component; 244. First limiting groove; 245. Second limiting groove; 250. First slide rail; 260. First slider ; 270, Connector; 271, First limiting part; 272, Connecting part; 273, Second limiting part; 300, PPU handling assembly; 310, Mounting leg; 400, Loading and handling assembly; 410, Loading frame; 420, Second X-axis motion platform; 430, Z-axis motion platform; 440, Acquiring unit; 441, Base; 442, Acquiring part; 4421, Mounting part; 4422, Sliding block; 4423, Picking part; 4424, Connecting rod; 4425, Spring; 4426, Z-axis slide rail; 4427, Receiving groove; 4428, Connecting groove; 500, Fixed platform. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0023] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0024] In order to improve feeding efficiency by enabling multi-product feeding, this application relates to a multi-product feeding device that can effectively utilize space while satisfying the feeding of multiple products.

[0025] In some embodiments of this application, see Figures 1 to 6 It describes the structure of a multi-product feeding device.

[0026] See Figure 1 The multi-product loading device includes a vibratory feeder assembly 100, a buffer clamp assembly 200, a PPU handling assembly 300, and a loading and handling assembly 400, all of which are fixed to, for example, a fixed platform 500.

[0027] See also Figure 1The vibratory feeder assembly 100 includes a vibratory feeder 110 and a vibratory feeder along the X-direction ( Figure 1 The straight vibrating track 120 (in the direction indicated by the solid arrow in the middle) is a standard vibrating plate assembly 100 in the industry. Vibrating plates 110 of different specifications can be customized according to different product forms.

[0028] For example, the vibratory plate 110 can be a cylindrical container, the straight vibration track 120 is a linear track, one end of the straight vibration track 120 has two inner surfaces that match the top plane and outer circumferential surface of the vibratory plate 110 respectively, and the straight vibration track 120 is located on one side of the vibratory plate 110 and is tangent to the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder. The connection method can be welding or screw connection.

[0029] During the feeding process, a batch of products to be fed is manually poured into the vibratory plate 110. The vibratory plate 110 adjusts the products to the required posture and discharges them to the feeding station along the X-axis straight vibration track 120.

[0030] The PPU (Parallel Positioning Unit) handling assembly 300 is also an industry-standard component that can be customized according to handling distance, load, and efficiency.

[0031] In some embodiments of this application, the PPU handling assembly 300 has a robotic arm (not labeled) capable of moving products from the loading station of the linear vibrating track 120 to the buffer station 231 in the buffer fixture assembly 200 (see [link]). Figure 2 and Figure 3 )superior.

[0032] The robotic arm can acquire products from the loading station in ways that are not limited to adsorption or gripping.

[0033] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cache fixture assembly 200 includes a first rack 210 and a fixture module ( Figure 3 (shown) and a first X-axis motion platform 220, wherein the buffer clamp assembly 200 is arranged on one side of the linear vibration track 120, wherein the clamp module is disposed on the first X-axis motion platform 220 and is used to move along the X-axis when the first X-axis motion platform 220 is in motion.

[0034] In some embodiments of this application, the PPU handling assembly 300 has a mounting frame (not labeled) with two mounting legs 310 fixed to a fixed platform 500. The buffer clamp assembly 200 passes through the two mounting legs 310 in the X direction, which facilitates the compact arrangement of the buffer clamp assembly 200 and the PPU handling assembly 300, and makes it easy for the PPU handling assembly 300 to handle products onto the buffer clamp assembly 200.

[0035] See Figure 2 The first X-axis motion platform 220 includes a first drive assembly, a first ball screw 223, an X-axis slide rail 222, and a first connecting block 225.

[0036] The first frame 210 is fixed to the fixed platform 500, which serves as the base of the first X-axis motion platform 220.

[0037] Both the first drive assembly and the first ball screw 223 can be fixed to the first frame 210. The screw extension direction of the first ball screw 223 is along the X direction. The first drive assembly is used to drive the first ball screw 223 to rotate (for example, the first drive assembly may include a drive motor 221).

[0038] The X-axis slide rail 222 can be fixed to the first ball screw 223, and the first connecting block 225 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 224 on the first ball screw 223 and slidably disposed on the X-axis slide rail 222. The first connecting block 225 is also connected to the clamping module. Therefore, when the drive motor 221 works, it drives the first ball screw 223 to rotate, and the threaded block 224 on it moves together with the first connecting block 225 and the clamping module in the X direction. Thus, the clamping module moves along the X direction.

[0039] In some embodiments of this application, see also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The fixture module includes a fixture platform 230 and a positioning platform 240. The fixture platform 230 is fixedly connected to the first X-axis motion platform 220. Specifically, the fixture platform 230 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 225.

[0040] The fixture platform 230 has multiple buffer stations spaced apart along the X direction. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The diagram shows a buffer station 231, each buffer station 231 can hold a product that is transported from the loading station of the linear vibrating track 120 by the PPU handling assembly 300.

[0041] Although the products output from the linear vibrating track 120 have already been positioned once, in order to ensure the positioning reliability of the products transported to the buffer station 231 by the PPU handling component 300, so that the loading and handling component 400 can accurately transport the products on the buffer station 231, the positioning platform 240 needs to reposition the products at the buffer station 231.

[0042] In some embodiments of this application, the positioning platform 240 is slidably arranged on the fixture platform 230. After the PPU handling assembly 300 moves the product to the buffer station 231, the product is repositioned by the positioning platform 240.

[0043] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 The positioning platform 240 includes a positioning cylinder 241, a positioning seat 242 and a plurality of positioning components 243. The positioning cylinder 241 is fixedly arranged on the fixture platform 230. The positioning seat 242 is connected to the cylinder rod 2411 of the positioning cylinder 241 and is slidably arranged on the fixture platform 230.

[0044] Multiple positioning components 243 are fixed to the positioning base 242, and the number of positioning components 243 is the same as the number of cache stations 231, that is, one positioning component 243 corresponds to one cache station 231 (see Figure 3 ).

[0045] In some embodiments of this application, the extension and retraction direction of the cylinder rod 2411 is along the Y direction, which is perpendicular to the X direction in which the plurality of buffer stations 231 are arranged.

[0046] When the cylinder rod 2411 extends along the Y direction, the positioning seat 242, together with multiple positioning elements 243, slides in the direction in which the cylinder rod 2411 extends, so that the positioning elements 243 move away from the buffer station 231. At this time, the PPU handling assembly 300 can place the product to be handled on the buffer station 231. After placement, the cylinder rod 2411 retracts, and the positioning seat 242, together with multiple positioning elements 243, slides in the direction in which the cylinder rod 2411 retracts, so that the positioning elements 243 move closer to the buffer station 231. The free end of the positioning element 243, which is directly opposite the product placed at the buffer station 231, abuts against the product. Through the abutting force applied to the product by the positioning element 243, the product's posture is adjusted and maintained, ensuring the secondary positioning effect of the product.

[0047] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 3 In order to achieve a stable connection between the cylinder rod 2411 and the positioning seat 242, the positioning platform 240 also includes a connector 270, which stably connects the cylinder rod 2411 and the positioning seat 242, ensuring that when the cylinder rod 2411 extends, it can push out the positioning seat 242, and when the cylinder rod 2411 retracts, it can bring the positioning seat 242 back.

[0048] The connector 270 is disposed on the cylinder rod 2411 and includes a first limiting part 271, a connecting part 272, and a second limiting part 273.

[0049] One end of the connecting part 272 is perpendicularly connected to the first limiting part 271 and the other end is perpendicularly connected to the second limiting part 273. The cross-sectional area of ​​the first limiting part 271 and the cross-sectional area of ​​the second limiting part 273 are both larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting part 272, so that the connecting part 270 is I-shaped.

[0050] See Figure 3 One end of the connecting part 272 is perpendicularly connected to the center position of the first limiting part 271, and the other end is perpendicularly connected to the center position of the second limiting part 273, so as to avoid unbalanced force on the positioning seat 242 when the cylinder rod 2411 extends or retracts.

[0051] Correspondingly, a limiting groove that mates with the connector 270 is arranged on the positioning seat 242, see [reference]. Figure 3 The limiting groove includes a first limiting groove 244 and a second limiting groove 245 that pass through in the Y direction. The length of the first limiting groove 244 in the X direction is less than the length of the second limiting groove 245 in the X direction, so that the limiting groove forms a convex-shaped limiting groove.

[0052] See Figure 3 The second limiting part 273 is located in the second limiting groove 245. The first limiting groove 244 extends along one edge in the X direction into the first U-shaped space located on one side of the connecting part 272, which is surrounded by the first limiting part 271, the connecting part 272 and the second limiting part 273, and abuts against the side of the first limiting part 271 and the second limiting part 273 in the first U-shaped space. The first limiting groove 244 extends along the other edge in the X direction into the second U-shaped space located on the other side of the connecting part 272, which is surrounded by the first limiting part 271, the connecting part 272 and the second limiting part 273, and abuts against the side of the first limiting part 271 and the second limiting part 273 in the second U-shaped space.

[0053] In this way, one side edge of the first limiting groove 244 is limited between the first limiting part 271 and the second limiting part 273 on the side of the connecting part 272, and the other side edge of the first limiting groove 244 is limited between the first limiting part 271 and the second limiting part 273 on the other side of the connecting part 272.

[0054] Therefore, when the cylinder rod 2411 extends and retracts along the Y direction, the connector 270 cannot disengage from the second limiting groove 245 in the Y direction. Furthermore, since the two sides of the first limiting groove 244 along the X direction abut against the first limiting part 271 and the second limiting part 273, the positioning seat 242 is ensured to slide stably along the Y direction when the cylinder rod 2411 extends and retracts along the Y direction.

[0055] In some embodiments of this application, see reference 1. Figure 2 To facilitate the stable sliding of the positioning platform 240, a first slide rail 250 and a second slide rail (not shown) are provided relatively parallel to each other on the fixture platform 230.

[0056] The first slide rail 250 and the second slide rail are located on both sides of the positioning cylinder 241, and the length of the slide rail is along the Y direction.

[0057] The positioning seat 242 and the first slider 260 are fixedly connected, and the first slider 260 is slidably engaged with the first slide rail 250.

[0058] The positioning seat 242 is fixedly connected to the second slider, and the second slider slides in cooperation with the second slide rail.

[0059] For ease of description, let's assume that the multiple buffer stations in the fixture module are arranged in the order in which products are placed (i.e., ... Figure 3 The buffer stations (from right to left in the diagram) are respectively labeled as the first buffer station, the second buffer station, ..., the nth buffer station, where n is a natural number greater than 1.

[0060] When no material is being loaded, the PPU handling assembly 300 is in its initial position, and the first buffer station is in a position waiting for material to be loaded.

[0061] When feeding is required, a batch of products is placed in the vibratory feeder 110. The vibratory feeder 110 will continuously output individual products to the feeding station of the linear vibratory track 120. When there is a product on the feeding station of the linear vibratory track 120, the PPU handling component 300 will move to transport the product to the first buffer station on the fixture module.

[0062] Subsequently, the PPU transport assembly 300 is reset to its initial position, and the first X-axis motion platform 220 moves along... Figure 1 The solid arrow in the middle indicates that the PPU moving in the X direction for a preset distance places the second buffer station in a waiting position for loading. When there is another product on the loading station of the linear vibrating track 120, the PPU transport assembly 300 moves again, transporting the product to the second buffer station on the fixture module. Subsequently, the PPU transport assembly 300 returns to its initial position, and the first X-axis motion platform 220 moves along... Figure 1 The solid arrow in the middle indicates that the X-axis moves a preset distance, so that the third buffer station is in a position waiting for material to be loaded.

[0063] This process is repeated until all buffer stations on the fixture module have been loaded.

[0064] Afterwards, the first X-axis motion platform 220 along... Figure 1 The solid arrow in the middle indicates that the X-direction re-moves to the handling position of the loading and handling assembly 400, waiting for the loading and handling assembly 400 to handle it.

[0065] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 1 The loading and handling component 400 is located on one side of the first X-axis motion platform 220 and has multiple handling stations. Each handling station corresponds to a buffer station 231, which is used to simultaneously handle multiple products to be loaded on multiple buffer stations 231.

[0066] To enable the material handling assembly 400 to acquire multiple products and transport them to subsequent workstations for loading, see [link / reference]. Figures 4 to 6 The loading and handling assembly 400 includes a loading frame 410, a second X-axis motion platform 420, a Z-axis motion platform 430, and an acquisition unit 440.

[0067] See back Figure 1 and combined Figure 4 The loading frame 410 is fixed to the fixed platform 500, serving as the base of the loading and handling assembly 400.

[0068] The second X-axis motion platform 420 is mounted on the loading frame 410, the Z-axis motion platform 430 is mounted on the second X-axis motion platform 420, and the acquisition unit 440 is mounted on the Z-axis motion platform 430 to realize the X-axis and Z-axis motion of the acquisition unit 440. The acquisition unit 440 has multiple handling stations for handling products from multiple buffer stations.

[0069] The Z-axis motion platform 430 is used to adjust the Z-axis distance between the acquisition unit 440 and the buffer station. Combined with the second X-axis motion platform 420, it adjusts the loading and conveying component 400 to accurately align with the conveying position so as to accurately acquire multiple products on multiple buffer stations. After acquiring multiple products, the second X-axis motion platform 420 moves, and the multiple products are moved along the X-axis to, for example, a subsequent loading station.

[0070] In some embodiments of this application, the structural arrangement of the second X-axis motion platform 420 and the Z-axis motion platform 430 is similar to that of the first X-axis motion platform 220, and will not be described in detail here.

[0071] In some embodiments of this application, in order to obtain multiple products, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 5 The acquisition unit 440 may include a base 441 and a plurality of acquisition parts 442, and the base 441 may be a mounting side plate.

[0072] Multiple acquisition units 442 are arranged along the X direction on the mounting side plate, and the number of multiple acquisition units 442 is the same as the number of multiple buffer stations. One acquisition unit 442 corresponds to one buffer station and is used to acquire the product on the corresponding buffer station.

[0073] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 5 The acquisition unit 442 includes a mounting component 4421, a Z-axis slide 4426, a sliding block 4422, an elastic reset component, and a material picking unit 4423.

[0074] Mounting component 4421 and Z-axis slide rail 4426 are both fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed side plate.

[0075] The sliding block 4422 slides and engages with the Z-axis slide rail 4426 and is connected to the mounting part 4421. The picking part 4423 is fixed to the sliding block 4422, and the free end of the picking part 4423 is used to pick up the product to be loaded on the buffer station 231.

[0076] In some embodiments of this application, the material handling part 4423 can be a gripper, which is used to grasp the product when it is necessary to handle the product.

[0077] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 6 The material handling unit 4423 can be a vacuum adsorption port, and it is also provided with a vacuum channel (not shown). The vacuum channel is connected to a vacuum pump (not shown) and the vacuum adsorption port respectively. The vacuum pump evacuates the vacuum channel so that the vacuum adsorption port can adsorb the product on the corresponding buffer station. Compared with gripping, the adsorption method avoids damage or scratches to the product.

[0078] When the loading and handling assembly 400 moves multiple products to the subsequent loading station, the vacuum pump is used to release the products from the vacuum suction port.

[0079] In some embodiments of this application, an elastic reset member is disposed between the mounting member 4421 and the sliding block 4422. Thus, due to the provision of the elastic reset member, the material taking part 4423 can flexibly contact the product on the buffer station, avoiding hard contact with the product and causing damage to the product.

[0080] (1) When no material is picked up, the elastic reset member is in the initial position and the picking part 4423 is also in the initial position; (2) When the picking part 4423 picks up the product, the picking part 4423 contacts the product. At the moment of contact, the product will apply a small external force to the elastic reset member, causing the sliding block 4422 to move along the Z-direction slide 4426 and compress the elastic reset member; (3) After the product is picked up, the elastic force of the elastic reset member is restored, so that the picking part 4423 returns to the initial position.

[0081] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The elastic reset component is a spring 4425.

[0082] To achieve the connection between the mounting component 4421 and the sliding block 4422, and to enable the sliding block 4422 to slide along the Z-axis slide rail 4426, see [reference needed]. Figure 5 and Figure 6The acquisition part 442 also includes a connecting rod 4424. One end of the connecting rod 4424 has a limiting block. The mounting member 4421 has a Z-direction through hole. The size of the limiting block is larger than the opening size of the through hole. Therefore, when the other end of the connecting rod 4424 extends through the through hole, the other end of the connecting rod 4424 is limited by the mounting member 4421. An external thread is formed on the outer side wall of the other end of the connecting rod.

[0083] See Figure 6 The sliding block 4422 has a receiving groove 4427 near the top of the mounting part 4421, and a connecting groove 4428 is formed on the bottom wall of the receiving groove 4427. The inner wall of the connecting groove 4428 is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread on the outer wall of the connecting rod 4424 is threadedly connected to the internal thread.

[0084] Spring 4425 is sleeved on connecting rod 4424, with one end of spring 4425 abutting against mounting part 4421 and the other end extending into receiving groove 4427 and abutting against the bottom wall of receiving groove 4427.

[0085] Therefore, when the material taking part 4423 is subjected to force, the force is transmitted to the spring 4425 through the sliding block 4422 and the connecting rod 4424, and the spring 4425 is compressed. When the external force is lost on the material taking part 4423, the elastic restoring force of the spring 4425 pushes the sliding block 4422 and the connecting rod 4424 back to the initial position.

[0086] The multi-product feeding device involved in this application can not only feed multiple products at the same time, but also has simple structure and low cost of each component.

[0087] In addition, the components can be arranged compactly to improve space utilization.

[0088] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-product feeding device, characterized in that, include: A vibratory feeder assembly includes a vibratory feeder and a linear vibrating track along the X-direction. Multiple products to be loaded are placed inside the vibratory feeder. The linear vibrating track is along the X-direction and located at the output end of the vibratory feeder for outputting the products to be loaded. PPU handling assembly, which is used to handle the products to be loaded from the linear vibration track; A buffer fixture assembly is arranged on one side of the linear vibration track and includes a fixture module and a first X-axis motion platform. The fixture module is set on the first X-axis motion platform and has multiple buffer stations spaced apart along the X-axis. The buffer stations are used to buffer the products to be loaded that are transported by the PPU handling assembly. The loading and handling assembly is located on one side of the first X-axis motion platform and has multiple handling stations for simultaneously handling multiple products to be loaded from multiple buffer stations.

2. The multi-product feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp module includes: A fixture platform is fixedly connected to the first X-axis motion platform, and the fixture platform is provided with the plurality of buffer stations; The positioning platform is slidably arranged on the fixture platform. When each product to be loaded is placed on the corresponding buffer station, the positioning platform abuts against each product to be loaded.

3. The multi-product feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning platform includes: A positioning cylinder is mounted on the fixture platform; A positioning seat, which is connected to the cylinder rod of the positioning cylinder and is slidably arranged on the fixture platform; Multiple positioning components are fixed to the positioning seat and are respectively arranged corresponding to the buffer station. The extension and retraction direction of the cylinder rod is along the Y direction. When each product to be loaded is placed on the corresponding buffer station, the cylinder rod retracts, driving each positioning component to move, so that the end of each positioning component facing the product to be loaded on the corresponding buffer station abuts against the product to be loaded.

4. The multi-product feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning platform also includes: A connector is disposed on the cylinder rod and includes an I-shaped first limiting part, a connecting part and a second limiting part. The first limiting part and the second limiting part are respectively perpendicularly connected to the two ends of the connecting part, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting part in the X direction is smaller than the cross-sectional area in the X direction of either the first limiting part or the second limiting part. The positioning seat is provided with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove that pass through in the Y direction. The length of the first limiting groove in the X direction is less than the length of the second limiting groove in the X direction. The second limiting part is located in the second limiting groove. One side edge of the first limiting groove in the X direction is limited between the first limiting part and the second limiting part on one side of the connecting part, and the other side edge of the first limiting groove in the X direction is limited between the first limiting part and the second limiting part on the other side of the connecting part.

5. The multi-product feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping module further includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail disposed on the clamping platform. The first slide rail and the second slide rail are parallel and both have their length direction along the Y direction. The first slide rail is slidably engaged with the first slider fixedly connected to the positioning seat; The second slide rail slides in conjunction with the second slider that is fixedly connected to the positioning seat.

6. The multi-product feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first X-axis motion platform includes: The first ball screw extends in the X direction; A first drive component is used to drive the first ball screw to rotate. The X-axis slide rail is mounted on the first ball screw; The first connecting block is connected to the threaded block on the first ball screw and the clamp module respectively, and is slidably disposed on the X-axis slide rail.

7. The multi-product feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The PPU handling assembly has a robotic arm that can transport the products to be loaded from the linear vibration track to the buffer station.

8. The multi-product feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading and handling assembly includes: Feeding frame; The second X-axis motion platform is mounted on the loading frame; The Z-axis motion platform is set on the second X-axis motion platform; The acquisition unit, which is set on the Z-axis motion platform, is used to acquire products to be loaded from multiple buffer stations respectively.

9. The multi-product feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The acquisition unit includes: The seat body is fixedly mounted on the Z-axis motion platform; Multiple acquisition units are arranged at intervals along the X direction on the base body. Each acquisition unit corresponds to a buffer station. The acquisition unit is used to acquire the product to be loaded on the corresponding buffer station.

10. The multi-product feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The acquisition unit includes: The mounting component is fixed to one side of the base body; Z-axis slide rail, which is installed on the same side of the seat body that fixes the mounting component; A sliding block that slides in conjunction with a Z-axis slide rail and is connected to the mounting component; An elastic reset element is disposed between the mounting element and the sliding block, and is used to enable the sliding block to slide along the Z-axis slide rail when it is restored by an applied external force or elastic force; The material handling part is fixed to the sliding block, and the free end of the material handling part is used to pick up the products to be loaded on the buffer station.