A high-wear-resistance portable chute wear-resistant lining structure

CN224900022UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27HULUNBUIR MOUNTAIN GOLD MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521913713.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-05
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种高耐磨便捷式溜槽耐磨衬体结构,解决了上述的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]该高耐磨便捷式溜槽耐磨衬体结构,便于安装与维护,其各组成部件均为小重量结构,底部衬板、网格衬板及钢球等可通过人工直接搬运,无需依赖吊装设备,尤其适用于安装空间狭小的场景,组装时,通过滑动配合与螺栓连接即可完成溜槽耐磨衬体组件的拼装及与填料箱框架的固定,操作流程简单易懂,维修更换时,借助把手可轻松抽出组件,拆卸螺栓后能快速分离各部件进行检修或替换,有效减轻了工人的劳动强度,减少了因安装维护带来的停机时间,保障了生产的连续性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining industry, and disclose a kind of high wear-resistant portable chute wear-resistant lining structure, including filler box frame, the filler box frame overall is the bending box structure of two shaft ends opening, and filler box frame inside bottom end is equipped with mounting groove, further including chute wear-resistant lining assembly, set in the inside of mounting groove, the chute wear-resistant lining assembly includes bottom lining plate, grid lining plate and steel ball, chute wear-resistant lining assembly bottom is the bottom lining plate, the bottom lining plate with the inside bottom end sliding fit connection of mounting groove, and bottom lining plate top is equipped with the grid lining plate, a group of linear distribution steel ball is equipped between the grid lining plate and bottom lining plate, the lining structure each component thereof is small weight structure, easy to install and maintain, operation procedure is simple and easy to understand, can quickly separate each component and overhaul or replace, reduce the downtime caused by installation maintenance, ensure the continuity of production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining technology, specifically to a high wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant lining structure. Background Technology

[0002] In mining production, chutes are key equipment for ore transportation, and the wear resistance of their linings directly affects production efficiency and cost. Traditional chute linings generally use finished wear-resistant manganese steel lining plates, relying on the hardness of manganese steel to resist the impact of ore, and have been widely used in mining transportation systems for a long time.

[0003] However, existing manganese steel liners have many problems. For ores with larger particle sizes, manganese steel liners wear out quickly and have a short service life, requiring frequent shutdowns for repair or replacement, which seriously affects the stability of production. At the same time, manganese steel liners are large and heavy, requiring hoisting equipment for handling, and are extremely difficult to install in confined spaces. In addition, these liners require special customization, have long delivery cycles, and have high material costs, which not only increases production input but also brings inconvenience to continuous mine production. To address these issues, we propose a highly wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a highly wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure, thus solving the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure, comprising:

[0006] The stuffing box frame is a bent box structure with openings at both ends, and an installation groove is provided at the bottom of the inside of the stuffing box frame.

[0007] A chute wear-resistant liner assembly is disposed inside the mounting groove. The chute wear-resistant liner assembly includes a bottom liner plate, a mesh liner plate, and steel balls. The bottom of the chute wear-resistant liner assembly is the bottom liner plate, which is slidably connected to the bottom end of the mounting groove. The mesh liner plate is disposed on the top of the bottom liner plate. A set of steel balls linearly distributed between the mesh liner plate and the bottom liner plate is disposed.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting groove shaft end is provided with an inlet and outlet groove, and the top of the two opposite sides inside the mounting groove is provided with a sliding groove, and the two opposite sides of the inlet and outlet groove shaft end are provided with two axially symmetrically distributed connecting holes.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom liner is a rectangular plate, and the bottom liner has a mating plate at its shaft end, which is fitted to the inlet and outlet slots. The bottom liner has two connecting strips that are symmetrically distributed on two opposite sides. The connecting strips are perpendicular to the mating plate. Each shaft end of the connecting strip has a connecting hole. The top of the bottom liner has a set of rolling grooves that are equidistantly distributed, which are parallel to the connecting strips.

[0010] Preferably, the mating plate has two symmetrically distributed connecting holes on its two opposite sides. The connecting holes are connected to the connecting holes by means of adapter bolts, and the mating plate has a handle on its side wall.

[0011] Preferably, the end face of the mesh liner is provided with a set of linearly distributed mesh holes, and the mesh holes correspond to the rolling groove. The top two opposite sides of the mesh liner are provided with limiting slide bars. The bottom of the limiting slide bars is attached to the connecting strip, and the limiting slide bars are slidably connected to the inside of the groove. Both shaft ends of the limiting slide bars are provided with connecting holes four. The connecting holes four are connected to the connecting holes three through the matching bolts. The bottom side of the mesh liner is provided with a set of anti-detachment blocks that are equidistantly distributed, and the anti-detachment blocks are correspondingly placed inside the rolling groove.

[0012] Preferably, the steel ball is positioned between the mesh hole and the rolling groove, with the top of the steel ball passing through the mesh hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a highly wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This highly wear-resistant and portable chute wear-resistant liner structure is easy to install and maintain. All its components are lightweight, and the bottom liner, mesh liner, and steel balls can be handled manually without the need for hoisting equipment. It is particularly suitable for installations in confined spaces. During assembly, the chute wear-resistant liner components are assembled and fixed to the packing box frame via sliding fit and bolt connection. The operation process is simple and easy to understand. For maintenance and replacement, the components can be easily pulled out using handles, and the bolts can be removed for quick separation of parts for inspection or replacement. This effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers, minimizes downtime due to installation and maintenance, and ensures continuous production. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the box body of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the space adjustment component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support component of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Stuffing box frame; 2. Bottom liner; 3. Mesh liner; 4. Steel ball; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Inlet / outlet groove; 7. Slide groove; 8. Connection hole one; 9. Mating plate; 10. Connection hole two; 11. Connecting strip; 12. Connection hole three; 13. Rolling groove; 14. Handle; 15. Mesh hole; 16. Limiting slide bar; 17. Connection hole four; 18. Anti-detachment block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 A highly wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure, comprising:

[0022] The stuffing box frame 1 has a bent box structure with openings at both ends, and the bottom of the stuffing box frame 1 is provided with an installation groove 5.

[0023] The wear-resistant liner assembly for the chute is installed inside the mounting groove 5. The wear-resistant liner assembly for the chute includes a bottom liner 2, a mesh liner 3, and steel balls 4. The bottom of the wear-resistant liner assembly is the bottom liner 2, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting groove 5. The top of the bottom liner 2 is provided with a mesh liner 3, and a set of steel balls 4 are linearly distributed between the mesh liner 3 and the bottom liner 2.

[0024] Furthermore, the mounting groove 5 has an inlet / outlet 6 at its shaft end, and a sliding groove 7 is provided on the top of the two opposite sides inside the mounting groove 5. The inlet / outlet 6 has two axially symmetrically distributed connecting holes 8 on the two opposite sides of its shaft end. The mounting groove 5 is placed at the bottom of the stuffing box frame 1. The stuffing box frame 1 is made of manganese steel plate, which is easy to obtain. When the chute is put into operation, the top of the stuffing box frame 1 is the inlet and the bottom is the outlet, and the mounting groove 5 is in an inclined state at this time.

[0025] Furthermore, the bottom liner 2 is mainly a rectangular plate, and the bottom liner 2 has a mating plate 9 at its shaft end, which corresponds to and fits into the inlet / outlet slot 6. The bottom liner 2 has two axially symmetrically distributed connecting strips 11 on its two opposite sides, which are perpendicular to the mating plate 9. Each connecting strip 11 has a connecting hole 12 at both shaft ends. The top of the bottom liner 2 has a set of equidistantly distributed rolling grooves 13, which are parallel to the connecting strips 11. The bottom liner 2 is placed horizontally, and an appropriate number of steel balls 4 are placed inside the rolling grooves 13 and spread out. Then, the mesh liner 3 is placed on top of the bottom liner 2, and the positions of the steel balls 4 inside the rolling grooves 13 are adjusted so that the steel balls 4 are aligned with the mesh. The mesh holes 15 of the grid liner 3 correspond to each other. Four sets of connecting holes 17 and 12 are connected by adapter bolts to complete the assembly of the chute wear-resistant liner component. The steel balls 4 can rotate freely inside the bottom liner 2 and the grid liner 3. Then, the chute wear-resistant liner component is inserted into the installation groove 5, and the connecting holes 1 and 2 are connected by adapter bolts to complete the overall assembly and fixation. It can then be put into operation in the mining area. The rolling steel balls 4 can greatly reduce the impact of stones and facilitate the rapid flow of stones. This chute wear-resistant liner component can greatly improve wear resistance and extend service life. At the same time, the overall structure is simple and lightweight, and can be handled manually, reducing the difficulty of installation and replacement.

[0026] Furthermore, the mating plate 9 has two symmetrically distributed connecting holes 10 on its two opposite sides. The connecting holes 10 are connected to the connecting holes 8 by means of matching bolts. The mating plate 9 also has a handle 14 on its side wall. The connecting holes 10 and 8 serve to fix the wear-resistant lining assembly of the chute, while the handle 14 facilitates maintenance personnel to pull out the wear-resistant lining assembly of the chute.

[0027] Furthermore, the end face of the mesh liner 3 is provided with a set of linearly distributed mesh holes 15, and the mesh holes 15 correspond to the rolling groove 13. Limiting slides 16 are provided on two opposite sides of the top of the mesh liner 3. The bottom of the limiting slides 16 is in contact with the connecting strip 11, and the limiting slides 16 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 7. Connecting holes 17 are provided on both ends of the limiting slides 16. The connecting holes 17 are connected to the connecting holes 12 by adapter bolts. A set of equally spaced anti-detachment blocks 18 are provided on the bottom side of the mesh liner 3. The anti-detachment block 18 is placed inside the rolling groove 13. The mesh liner 3 and the steel ball 4 are installed in a mesh pattern to ensure the robustness and durability of the wear-resistant liner assembly of the chute. At the same time, the anti-detachment block 18 prevents the steel ball 4 from detaching from the rolling groove 13 and protects the steel ball 4. The limiting slide 16 and the connecting strip 11 are placed inside the slide groove 7. While playing a limiting and guiding role, they also protect the connecting bolts inside the connecting hole 17 and the connecting hole 12, preventing them from being deformed by stone impact, and facilitating subsequent disassembly and replacement work.

[0028] Furthermore, the steel ball 4 is positioned between the grid hole 15 and the rolling groove 13, with the top of the steel ball 4 passing through the grid hole 15. The materials used for the steel ball 4, the bottom liner 2, and the grid liner 3 are all commonly used mining materials, which are easy to obtain. The function of protecting the chute is achieved with simple materials, thus ensuring long-term and stable production.

[0029] Structural Description:

[0030] Stuffing box frame 1: The whole is a bent box structure with two shafts open at the ends. It is made of manganese steel plate as the skeleton. The bottom of the interior is provided with a mounting groove 5, the top is the feed port and the bottom is the discharge port to support the overall structure.

[0031] Bottom Liner 2: The main body is a rectangular plate with a mating plate 9 at the shaft end and connecting strips 11 on both sides. A rolling groove 13 is opened at the top, which slides with the mounting groove 5 to form the bottom foundation of the liner assembly.

[0032] Mesh liner 3: The end face has linearly distributed mesh holes 15, the top has a limiting slide bar 16, and the bottom has an anti-detachment block 18, which covers the bottom liner 2, fixes the top of the steel ball 4, and provides protection.

[0033] Steel ball 4: placed between the grid hole 15 and the rolling groove 13, passing through the grid hole 15 at the top, and can rotate freely, converting the impact of the stone into rolling friction, reducing wear and facilitating material flow;

[0034] Installation groove 5: It is inclined at the bottom of the inside of the stuffing box frame 1, with an inlet and outlet groove 6 at the shaft end and sliding grooves 7 on both sides, providing installation space and path for the wear-resistant lining assembly of the chute.

[0035] Inlet / outlet 6: Located at the shaft end of the mounting slot 5, with connecting holes 8 on both sides, fitting with the mating plate 9, serving as the channel for the chute wear-resistant liner assembly to enter and exit the mounting slot 5 for easy loading and unloading;

[0036] Slide groove 7: It is opened on the top of both sides inside the mounting groove 5, and slides in cooperation with the limiting slide strip 16 and the connecting strip 11, which plays a limiting and guiding role and protects the connecting bolts from impact;

[0037] Connection hole 1 8: symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inlet and outlet slot 6, and fixed to the chute wear-resistant liner assembly and the mounting slot 5 by matching bolts and connecting hole 2 10;

[0038] Matching plate 9: Located at the shaft end of the bottom liner 2 and fits into the inlet / outlet slot 6, with connecting holes 10 on both sides and handles 14 on the side walls, which help to position and fix the auxiliary components and facilitate extraction;

[0039] Connection hole 2 10: It is opened on both sides of the mating plate 9, corresponding to connection hole 1 8. The bottom liner 2 is fixed to the mounting groove 5 by bolt connection to ensure that the component is installed firmly.

[0040] Connecting strip 11: Located on both sides of the bottom liner 2, perpendicular to the mating plate 9, with connecting hole 3 12 at the shaft end, slidingly engaging with the slide groove 7 and providing a connection point for the grid liner 3;

[0041] Connection hole 3 12: Located at both ends of the connecting strip 11, it is fastened to the bottom liner 2 and the mesh liner 3 by bolts and connection hole 4 17 to form an integral assembly;

[0042] Rolling groove 13: It is equidistantly distributed on the top of the bottom liner 2 and parallel to the connecting strip 11. It contains steel balls 4 and cooperates with the anti-detachment block 18 to limit the position of the steel balls 4 and provide a rolling track.

[0043] Handle 14: Located on the side wall of mating plate 9, it makes it easy for maintenance personnel to hold the pull-out chute wear-resistant liner assembly, reducing the difficulty of disassembly and replacement and saving manpower;

[0044] Mesh hole 15: Corresponding to the rolling groove 13, it is opened on the end face of the mesh liner 3, allowing the top of the steel ball 4 to pass through, which both fixes the position of the steel ball and does not hinder its rotation, ensuring the flow of materials;

[0045] Limiting slide bar 16: It is located on the top and bottom sides of the grid liner 3 and fits against the connecting strip 11. The shaft end has a connecting hole 17, which cooperates with the slide groove 7 to act as a limiting guide and protective bolt.

[0046] Connection hole 4 17: Located at the two shaft ends of the limiting slide bar 16, corresponding to connection hole 3 12, the mesh liner 3 and the bottom liner 2 are firmly connected by bolts to form an assembly;

[0047] Anti-detachment blocks 18: Equally distributed on the bottom side of the grid liner 3, corresponding to the inside of the rolling groove 13, to prevent the steel ball 4 from detaching from the track during rolling and to ensure the normal operation of the component.

[0048] Working principle: The high wear-resistant and portable chute wear-resistant liner structure is correctly installed according to the diagram. During operation, the stuffing box frame 1 provides support as the overall skeleton. It is made of manganese steel plate and has a bent box structure. The top is the inlet and the bottom is the outlet. The installation groove 5 at the bottom is inclined to adapt to the material flow path. The chute wear-resistant liner assembly is installed in the installation groove 5 through the inlet / outlet 6. The bottom liner 2 slides with the sliding groove 7 of the installation groove 5 via the connecting strip 11. The mating plate 9 fits against the inlet / outlet 6. Steel balls 4 are provided in the rolling groove 13 at the top of the bottom liner 2. The grid liner 3 covers the bottom liner 2 through the limiting strip 16 and the sliding groove 7. The grid holes 15 correspond to the rolling groove 13, allowing the steel balls 4 to be partially exposed. It can rotate freely, while the anti-detachment block 18 restricts the steel ball 4 from detaching from the rolling groove 13. When the ore enters from the feed inlet, the material first contacts the steel ball 4 exposed in the grid hole 15. The steel ball 4 rotates under the impact of the material, converting the direct impact of the material into rolling friction, which greatly reduces the wear on the liner. At the same time, the inclined mounting groove 5 and the rotating steel ball 4 work together to help the material flow quickly along the chute. If maintenance or replacement is required, the wear-resistant liner assembly of the chute can be pulled out by the handle 14, and the bolts of the connecting hole three 12 and the connecting hole four 17 can be removed to separate the components, which can achieve convenient maintenance. Moreover, the materials used in the whole are all commonly used mining materials, which are easy to obtain. The function of protecting the chute can be achieved with simple materials, so as to achieve long-term and stable production.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highly wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure, characterized in that, include: The stuffing box frame (1) is a bent box structure with two shaft ends open, and the bottom of the stuffing box frame (1) is provided with an installation groove (5). The wear-resistant liner assembly for the chute is disposed inside the mounting groove (5). The wear-resistant liner assembly for the chute includes a bottom liner (2), a grid liner (3), and steel balls (4). The bottom of the wear-resistant liner assembly for the chute is the bottom liner (2). The bottom liner (2) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the mounting groove (5). The top of the bottom liner (2) is provided with the grid liner (3). A set of steel balls (4) arranged linearly are provided between the grid liner (3) and the bottom liner (2).

2. The high wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting groove (5) has an inlet / outlet opening (6) at the shaft end, and a sliding groove (7) is provided on the top of the two opposite sides inside the mounting groove (5), and two axially symmetrical connecting holes (8) are provided on the two opposite sides of the inlet / outlet opening (6).

3. The high wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom liner (2) is a rectangular plate, and the bottom liner (2) has a mating plate (9) at the shaft end, which is fitted to the inlet and outlet slot (6). The bottom liner (2) has two connecting strips (11) that are symmetrically distributed on two opposite sides. The connecting strips (11) are perpendicular to the mating plate (9). The two shaft ends of the connecting strips (11) are provided with connecting holes (12). The bottom liner (2) has a set of rolling grooves (13) that are equidistantly distributed at the top. The rolling grooves (13) are parallel to the connecting strips (11).

4. The high wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mating plate (9) has two symmetrically distributed connecting holes (10) on its two opposite sides. The connecting holes (10) are connected to the connecting hole (8) by means of a matching bolt. The mating plate (9) has a handle (14) on its side wall.

5. The high wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end face of the mesh liner (3) is provided with a set of linearly distributed mesh holes (15), and the mesh holes (15) correspond to the rolling groove (13). The top two opposite sides of the mesh liner (3) are provided with limiting slides (16). The bottom of the limiting slides (16) is in contact with the connecting strip (11), and the limiting slides (16) are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (7). The two shaft ends of the limiting slides (16) are provided with connecting holes four (17), and the connecting holes four (17) are connected to the connecting holes three (12) by means of matching bolts. The bottom side of the mesh liner (3) is provided with a set of anti-detachment blocks (18) distributed at equal intervals, and the anti-detachment blocks (18) are placed inside the rolling groove (13).

6. The high wear-resistant and convenient chute wear-resistant liner structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel ball (4) is positioned between the mesh hole (15) and the rolling groove (13), and the top of the steel ball (4) passes through the mesh hole (15).