A jujube feeding device for a jujube and walnut separating machine

CN224900026UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27TANGXIAN MULANHONG FOOD PROCESSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522647111.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-15
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种枣夹核桃机用喂枣装置,解决了人工喂枣效率低、姿态杂乱,现有机械装置下料拥堵、红枣易损伤、姿态规整差、运行不稳定、适配性不足的问题,满足规模化自动化生产对原料精准供给的需求

Benefits of technology

[0013]1、本技术方案的枣夹核桃机用喂枣装置,通过电机二驱动下料轮旋转实现红枣定量下料,配合斜板缓冲导向,避免拥堵与损伤;再经电动伸缩杆带动夹板规整、斜块校准姿态,确保红枣有序排列,为后续加工提供统一姿态的原料,提升加工精度;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of jujube clamping walnut machine is used to feed jujube device, it includes: base, the side fixed connection of base has motor one, the output end fixed connection of motor one has driving shaft, the side fixed connection of driving shaft has driving wheel;Driven shaft, the side fixed connection of driven shaft has driven wheel, the side rotation connection of driving wheel and driven wheel has conveyer belt;Supporting plate, the inboard fixed connection of supporting plate has inclined plate, the outside fixed connection of supporting plate has electric telescopic rod, the fixed connection of the extension end of electric telescopic rod has clamping plate, the inboard fixed connection of supporting plate has inclined block, the side fixed connection of base has inclined seat;Blanking box, the side fixed connection of blanking box has motor two, the output end fixed connection of motor two has rotating shaft, the side fixed connection of rotating shaft has blanking wheel, by above device, it is beneficial to realize red date ordered ration delivery, posture neat, low-damage precision supply, adaptive automatic production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of date feeding technology for date-clamping walnut machines, and in particular to a date feeding device for date-clamping walnut machines. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the production of jujube-stuffed walnuts, manual jujube feeding is labor-intensive, inefficient, and makes it difficult to ensure uniform jujube posture, which can lead to deviations in subsequent processing steps (such as opening and pitting), affecting product quality and production rhythm. Existing mechanized jujube feeding devices often suffer from problems such as material blockage, severe damage to jujubes, and poor posture uniformity. Some devices have complex structures and insufficient adaptability, failing to meet the orderly supply needs of jujubes of different sizes. Furthermore, their operational stability is poor, making them unsuitable for large-scale continuous production scenarios. They cannot provide efficient and precise raw material supply guarantees for the automated processing of jujube-stuffed walnut machines, thus restricting the improvement of overall machine production efficiency and product qualification rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a date feeding device for a date-hugging walnut machine. This device solves the problems of low efficiency and messy posture when manually feeding dates, as well as the problems of material blockage, easy damage to dates, poor posture, unstable operation, and insufficient adaptability of existing mechanical devices. It meets the demand for precise supply of raw materials in large-scale automated production.

[0004] This utility model also provides a jujube feeding device for a jujube-and-walnut-stuffing machine, comprising: a base, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the base, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a drive wheel fixedly connected to the side of the drive shaft; a driven shaft, a driven wheel fixedly connected to the side of the driven shaft, and a conveyor belt rotatably connected to the sides of the drive wheel and the driven wheel; a support plate, an inclined plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the extended end of the electric telescopic rod, an inclined block fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, and an inclined seat fixedly connected to one side of the base; and a feeding box, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a feeding wheel fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft. This device facilitates orderly and quantitative feeding of jujubes, ensuring regular posture, low-damage and precise supply, and is suitable for automated production.

[0005] According to the present invention, a date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine has a feeding box fixedly connected above a support plate, and an inclined plate located below the feeding box. This device facilitates the smooth sliding of dates along the inclined plate after the feeding wheel controls the amount, achieving orderly and quantitative conveying with regular posture, and is suitable for automated production.

[0006] According to the present invention, a date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-crushing machine includes a support plate fixedly connected to the upper side of a base, and a pillar fixedly connected to the lower side of the base. This device helps to build a stable support structure, ensures the smooth operation of each component, and provides a reliable foundation for the orderly conveying and regular posture of the dates.

[0007] According to the present invention, a date feeding device for a date-hugging walnut machine has a drive shaft that passes through the base. The drive shaft, drive wheel, driven shaft, driven wheel, and conveyor belt are all located inside the base. This device helps to hide the transmission components, ensure safe operation, reduce interference from impurities, make the date conveying smooth and continuous, and improve the stability of the feeding.

[0008] According to the present invention, a date feeding device for a date-and-walnut clamping machine has an inclined plate located on one side of a clamping plate and an inclined block located on the other side of the clamping plate. The above device helps the dates to slide in guided by the inclined plate, be regulated by the clamping plate and calibrated by the inclined block, achieve uniform posture, and ensure accurate and orderly subsequent conveying.

[0009] According to the present invention, a date feeding device for a date-clamping walnut machine has an electric telescopic rod that passes through a support plate and a clamping plate located between the support plates. This device helps to neatly arrange the dates within a limited space, ensure uniform posture, and improve feeding accuracy.

[0010] According to the present invention, a date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-crushing machine has a rotating shaft that passes through a feeding box. The rotating shaft and the feeding wheel are located inside the feeding box. This device helps to avoid the accumulation and blockage of dates, achieve orderly feeding, and reduce material damage and impurity interference.

[0011] According to the present invention, a date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine is provided, wherein the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, and the inclined seat is located on the same side of the base, the support plate, and the inclined block. The above device helps to ensure the smooth transmission of the conveyor belt, so that the neatly arranged dates fall accurately into the inclined seat through the inclined block, achieving seamless connection with subsequent processes.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The date feeding device of the date-clamping walnut machine in this technical solution uses a motor to drive the feeding wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the quantitative feeding of red dates. With the help of the inclined plate buffer guide, it avoids congestion and damage. Then, the electric telescopic rod drives the clamping plate to be regular and the inclined block to be calibrated to ensure that the red dates are arranged in an orderly manner, providing raw materials with a uniform posture for subsequent processing and improving processing accuracy.

[0014] 2. The date feeding device for the date-stuffing walnut machine in this technical solution uses a base and pillars to build a stable support structure. The motor drives the conveyor belt to achieve continuous conveying, replacing manual feeding and reducing labor intensity. All components work together to ensure continuous feeding, achieving "orderly feeding - precise connection" and improving the overall production efficiency of the date-stuffing walnut machine. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the date feeding device for the date-and-walnut-cracking machine of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of the jujube feeding device for the jujube-and-walnut-cracking machine of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the date feeding device for the date-and-walnut-cracking machine of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the date feeding device for the date-clamping walnut machine of this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Motor 1; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Support plate; 5. Feed box; 6. Inclined plate; 7. Motor 2; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Support column; 10. Inclined block; 11. Inclined seat; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Drive wheel; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Driven shaft; 16. Driven wheel; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Feed wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a jujube feeding device for a jujube-and-walnut-cracking machine, comprising: a base 1, a support column 9 fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a drive shaft 12 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and a drive wheel 13 fixedly connected to the side of the drive shaft 12; a driven shaft 15 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a driven wheel 16 fixedly connected to the side of the driven shaft 15, and a conveyor belt 14 rotatably connected to the sides of the drive wheel 13 and the driven wheel 16; the drive shaft 12 penetrates the base 1, and the drive shaft 12, drive wheel 13, driven shaft 15, driven wheel 16, and conveyor belt 14 are all located inside the base 1; a support plate 4 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, an inclined plate 6 fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate 4, and an inclined plate 6 fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate 4. An electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4. The extended end of the electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 8. The electric telescopic rod 3 passes through the support plate 4. The clamping plate 8 is located between the support plates 4. An inclined block 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate 4. An inclined plate 6 is located on one side of the clamping plate 8. An inclined block 10 is located on the other side of the clamping plate 8. An inclined seat 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. The inclined seat 11 is located on the same side of the base 1, the support plate 4, and the inclined block 10. A feeding box 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate 4. An inclined plate 6 is located on the lower side of the feeding box 5. A second motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box 5. A rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 7. A feeding wheel 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 17. The rotating shaft 17 passes through the feeding box 5. The rotating shaft 17 and the feeding wheel 18 are located inside the feeding box 5.

[0024] Specifically, among the supporting and fixing components, the base 1 serves as the core load-bearing foundation of the device, providing an installation and fixing platform for all components such as motor 1 2, driven shaft 15, and support plate 4, ensuring the relative stability of each component and serving as the core support for the stability of the device's operation. The support column 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 1, supporting the entire device and maintaining a reasonable distance between the base 1 and the ground, which facilitates operation and maintenance and prevents ground impurities from affecting the device's operation. The support plate 4 is vertically fixed to the upper side of the base 1, serving as the mounting carrier for the inclined plate 6, electric telescopic rod 3, inclined block 10, and unloading box 5. The structure of the two side plates forms a defined space with regular jujube posture, ensuring the orderly conduct of subsequent processing steps. The inclined seat 11 is fixed to one side of the base 1 corresponding to the inclined block 10, receiving jujubes conveyed by the conveyor belt 14 and guided by the inclined block 10. With the help of the inclined structure, the individually arranged jujubes are accurately and smoothly transported to the next processing step, achieving seamless connection between the device and subsequent processes. In the power drive components, motor 12 is the power source of the conveyor belt system. It drives the drive shaft 12 to rotate through the output end, converting electrical energy into mechanical kinetic energy to provide continuous power for the jujube conveying. Its operational stability directly determines the transmission rhythm of the conveyor belt 14. Motor 27 is the power source of the feeding system. It is fixed on one side of the feeding box 5. It drives the feeding wheel 18 to rotate through the drive rotating shaft 17, accurately controlling the falling speed and quantity of jujubes to avoid feeding congestion or insufficient supply. The drive shaft 12 and the driven shaft 15 work together. The drive shaft 12 receives the power of motor 12 and drives the drive wheel 13 to rotate. The driven shaft 15 serves as the rotation support shaft of the driven wheel 16. The two work together to form a stable ring transmission structure for the conveyor belt 14, ensuring continuous conveying action. In the conveyor transmission components, the drive wheel 13 rotates under the drive shaft 12 and drives the movement of the conveyor belt 14 through friction. The driven wheel 16 rotates passively with the conveyor belt 14. Together, they support the conveyor belt 14 and ensure its smooth operation, avoiding slippage or deviation. The conveyor belt 14, as the core conveying component, is located inside the base 1 and achieves continuous movement under the drive of the wheel system. It receives the jujubes that slide down from the inclined plate 6 and transports them to the area with a regular posture. Its surface friction can ensure that the jujubes do not easily shift during the conveying process.In the feeding and posture-regulating components, the feeding box 5 is a container for storing and initially feeding jujubes, providing a continuous supply of raw materials to the device. Its structure, fixed above the support plate 4, allows the jujubes to fall naturally under gravity, laying the foundation for subsequent quantitative feeding. The rotating shaft 17 drives the feeding wheel 18 to rotate under the drive of the motor 7. The feeding wheel 18 limits the number of jujubes falling at a time through its wheel structure (such as wheel grooves), achieving quantitative feeding of "small quantities, multiple times" and avoiding jujube accumulation and blockage. The inclined plate 6 is fixed inside the support plate 4 and located below the feeding box 5, in an inclined state, to receive the jujubes falling from the feeding box 5, using gravity... The system guides the jujubes to slide smoothly onto the conveyor belt 14, acting as a buffer and guide to prevent the jujubes from directly impacting the conveyor belt and causing damage. The electric telescopic rod 3 is the power component, which drives the clamping plate 8 to move laterally through its telescopic movement. The clamping plate 8 pushes and organizes the jujubes on the side of the conveyor belt 14, turning the originally messy jujubes into an orderly state of horizontal arrangement, which ensures accurate subsequent conveying. The inclined block 10 is fixed to the inside of the support plate 4 and located on the other side of the clamping plate 8. Its inclined structure can perform secondary posture calibration on the jujubes on the conveyor belt, ensuring that the horizontally arranged jujubes move along a fixed direction to the inclined seat 11, avoiding posture deviation during the conveying process.

[0025] During operation, the operator first places the dates to be processed into the feeding box 5 in batches. After starting the device, motor 7 starts working immediately, and its output end drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate slowly. The rotating shaft 17 synchronously drives the feeding wheel 18 located inside the feeding box 5 to rotate. The feeding wheel 18 limits the number of dates falling at one time through the cooperation between the wheel body and the inner wall of the feeding box 5, so that the dates fall one by one or in small quantities onto the inclined plate 6 below at a uniform speed, avoiding subsequent congestion due to excessive feeding. The dates falling on the inclined plate 6 slide smoothly onto the surface of the conveyor belt 14 below under the guidance of the inclined plate 6. At the same time, motor 2 drives the drive shaft 12 to rotate, and the drive shaft 12 drives the drive wheel 13 to rotate. The drive wheel 13 drives the conveyor belt 14 to move through the friction between the drive wheel 13 and the conveyor belt 14. The conveyor belt 14 then drives the driven wheel 16 and the driven shaft 15 to rotate synchronously, forming a stable circular conveying motion and moving the dates towards the conveyor belt 14. The jujubes are conveyed in a regularized manner. When the jujubes move to the position of the clamping plate 8 along the conveyor belt 14, the electric telescopic rod 3 extends and retracts at a set frequency. Its extended end pushes the clamping plate 8 towards the conveyor belt 14. The clamping plate 8 and the surface of the conveyor belt 14 cooperate to push and organize the randomly distributed jujubes on the conveyor belt into an orderly horizontal arrangement. Then, these horizontally arranged jujubes continue to move with the conveyor belt. When they pass the inclined block 10, they undergo a secondary posture calibration under the guidance of its inclined structure to ensure that all jujubes move in the same direction. Finally, the jujubes that have completed the posture alignment move smoothly to the inclined seat 11 on one side of the base 1 under the continuous conveying action of the conveyor belt 14. The inclined structure of the inclined seat 11 allows the jujubes to slide one by one into the equipment of the next processing step (such as the jujube opening mechanism), thereby realizing the core function of "orderly feeding - precise connection" and providing a stable and regular raw material guarantee for the subsequent processing steps of the jujube-and-walnut machine.

[0026] Working Principle: The jujube-hugging walnut machine's jujube feeding device uses base 1 as its supporting foundation, pillar 9 to support the entire machine, and support plate 4 to fix components such as the feeding box 5. Motor 1 (2) and Motor 2 (7) are the power sources, working in conjunction with conveyor belt 14 and clamping plate 8 to achieve orderly feeding of jujubes. Conveyor belt 14 within base 1 is driven by motor 12 via drive shaft 12 and drive wheel 13, with driven shaft 15 and driven wheel 16 assisting in its smooth operation. Feeding wheel 18 within feeding box 5 is driven by motor 2 (7) via rotating shaft 17 to achieve quantitative feeding. During operation, after jujubes are placed in feeding box 5, they are controlled by feeding wheel 18 to fall onto inclined plate 6, and then slide onto conveyor belt 14. Electric telescopic rod 3 drives clamping plate 8 to arrange the jujubes horizontally, inclined block 10 performs secondary calibration, and finally, the jujubes are precisely conveyed to the next process via inclined seat 11, providing a stable and orderly raw material for the entire machine.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is fixedly connected to one side of a motor (2), and the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (12). A drive wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the drive shaft (12). A driven shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (16) on its side, and a drive wheel (13) and a drive wheel (16) are rotatably connected to the side of a conveyor belt (14). Support plate (4), with inclined plate (6) fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate (4), electric telescopic rod (3) fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate (4), clamp plate (8) fixedly connected to the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (3), inclined block (10) fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate (4), and inclined seat (11) fixedly connected to one side of the base (1); The feeding box (5) has a motor (7) fixedly connected to one side, and a rotating shaft (17) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7). A feeding wheel (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft (17).

2. The date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding box (5) is fixedly connected above the support plate (4), and the inclined plate (6) is located on the lower side of the feeding box (5).

3. The date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1), and the lower side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the support column (9).

4. The date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive shaft (12) passes through the base (1), and the drive shaft (12), drive wheel (13), driven shaft (15), driven wheel (16), and conveyor belt (14) are all located inside the base (1).

5. The date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inclined plate (6) is located on one side of the clamping plate (8), and the inclined block (10) is located on the other side of the clamping plate (8).

6. The date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric telescopic rod (3) passes through the support plate (4), and the clamping plate (8) is located between the support plates (4).

7. The date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (17) passes through the feeding box (5), and the rotating shaft (17) and the feeding wheel (18) are located inside the feeding box (5).

8. The date feeding device for a date-and-walnut-cracking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driven shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1), and the inclined seat (11) is located on the same side of the base (1), the support plate (4), and the inclined block (10).