A conveying device for glass bottle inspection
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522648649.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-15
AI Technical Summary
若输送带传输参数与后端检测、分流处理能力不匹配,或受输送路径设计缺陷、设备运行故障、瓶体自身状态异常等因素干扰,将导致玻璃瓶局部流转阻滞并引发滞留挤压;加之输送带缺乏对玻璃瓶的居中导向功能时,易造成瓶体偏移、相互碰撞、倾倒或检测定位偏差等问题,最终导致检测精度下降、分流效率受损、输送系统卡顿堆积,甚至引发瓶体破损,严重影响质检环节的稳定性与生产连续性
[0016]本实用新型有益效果为:可适配不同规格玻璃瓶的居中调节功能与间歇性上下料设计,能精准纠正瓶体输送偏移、避免碰撞倾倒及检测定位偏差,保障传输参数与后端工序适配性,提升检测精度及分流效率,防止输送卡顿堆积与瓶体破损,确保质检环节稳定性及生产连续性。
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Figure CN224900074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying equipment technology, and in particular to a conveying device for glass bottle inspection. Background Technology
[0002] As a core automated device in the quality inspection process of glass bottle production, the conveyor system for glass bottle inspection works in conjunction with the inspection equipment to achieve continuous and stable conveying of glass bottles, synchronous and accurate inspection, and efficient separation of qualified and unqualified bottles. It guides the glass bottles into the inspection device through a conveyor belt drive mechanism to complete the quality inspection process. If the conveyor belt transmission parameters are mismatched with the downstream inspection and separation capabilities, or if there are interferences from factors such as flawed conveyor path design, equipment malfunctions, or abnormal bottle conditions, localized flow obstruction and stagnation of the glass bottles will occur, leading to compression and accumulation. Furthermore, if the conveyor belt lacks a central guiding function for the glass bottles, it can easily cause bottle misalignment, collisions, tipping, or inspection positioning deviations. Ultimately, this results in decreased inspection accuracy, impaired separation efficiency, congestion and accumulation in the conveyor system, and even bottle breakage, severely impacting the stability of the quality inspection process and the continuity of production. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing glass bottle inspection conveying devices, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem that this invention aims to solve is the relatively low accuracy of glass bottle transport.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a glass bottle inspection conveying device, comprising a main body component including a conveyor belt, wherein a support is sleeved on the outer side of the conveyor belt; The alignment component, disposed on the conveyor belt, includes a centering member. The centering member includes a baffle disposed on the conveyor belt. A support shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the baffle. A positioning block is sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft. One end of the positioning block is fixed to one side of the bracket. A pressing rod is sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the glass bottle inspection conveying device of the present invention, the alignment component further includes a support member, which includes an extrusion shaft fixed to one end of the extrusion rod.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the glass bottle inspection conveying device of the present invention, a movable frame is sleeved on the outer side of the extrusion shaft, and a slider is fixed at one end of the movable frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the glass bottle inspection conveying device of the present invention, a slide rail is sleeved on the outer side of the slider, and one end of the slide rail is fixed to the bottom of the bracket.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the glass bottle inspection conveying device of this utility model, a connecting block is provided on the top of the moving frame, and a toothed frame is provided on the top of the connecting block.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the glass bottle inspection conveying device of this utility model, gears are engaged on the inner wall of the toothed frame.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the glass bottle inspection conveying device of the present invention, the alignment component further includes a moving part, which includes a rotating shaft fixed to the inner wall of the gear.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the glass bottle inspection conveying device of this utility model, a pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the glass bottle inspection conveying device of the present invention, the inner wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a locking groove, a limiting strip is inserted into the inner wall of the locking groove, and a squeezing strip is provided on one side of the limiting strip.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the glass bottle inspection conveying device of this utility model, a trigger rod is fixed to one end of the extrusion bar, a support block is hinged to one side of the trigger rod, and one end of the support block is fixed to one end of the bracket.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: it can be adapted to the centering adjustment function and intermittent loading and unloading design of glass bottles of different specifications, accurately correct the bottle conveying deviation, avoid collision and tipping and detection positioning deviation, ensure the compatibility of transmission parameters with downstream processes, improve detection accuracy and diversion efficiency, prevent conveying jamming and accumulation and bottle breakage, and ensure the stability of quality inspection and production continuity. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1This is a structural diagram of the conveying device used for glass bottle inspection.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the connecting block of a conveying device for glass bottle inspection.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the positioning block of a conveying device for glass bottle inspection.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the slide rail structure of a conveyor device for glass bottle inspection.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the gear structure of a conveyor device used for glass bottle inspection. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0025] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a glass bottle inspection conveying device, which includes a main body component 1 and an alignment component 2. The two work together to center the glass bottle and allow it to be loaded and unloaded intermittently.
[0026] The main component 1 includes a conveyor belt 11, and a support 12 is sleeved on the outside of the conveyor belt 11.
[0027] The glass bottle inspection conveyor belt 11 is a key carrier for achieving stable directional transport of glass bottles between the bottle handling, inspection, and sorting stages, and for cooperating with the inspection equipment. The bracket 12 outside the conveyor belt 11 is a structural component that supports and fixes the conveyor belt and related components, prevents deviation and provides safety protection, and provides an installation benchmark for the inspection-related components. This is existing technology, and this solution will not elaborate further. Moreover, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle.
[0028] When inspecting glass bottles, the glass bottles are placed on the conveyor belt 11, and the conveyor belt drives the glass bottles to move to the inner wall of the inspection machine for inspection.
[0029] Alignment component 2, disposed on conveyor belt 11, includes centering component 21. Centering component 21 includes baffle 211 disposed on conveyor belt 11. Support shaft 212 is inserted into the inner wall of baffle 211. Positioning block 213 is sleeved on the outer side of support shaft 212. Positioning block 213 is used to support support shaft 212. One end of positioning block 213 is fixed to one side of bracket 12. Extrusion rod 214 is sleeved on the outer side of support shaft 212.
[0030] When it is necessary to center the glass bottle, the two squeezing rods 214 are moved. The movement of the squeezing rods 214 causes the support shaft 212 to move, and the movement of the support shaft 212 causes the baffle 211 to move. The baffle 211 can be adjusted according to the size of the glass bottle. When the glass bottle moves to touch one side of the two baffles 211, the glass bottle can be centered.
[0031] Example 2 Reference Figures 1-5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0032] Specifically, the alignment component 2 also includes a support member 22, which includes an extrusion shaft 221 fixed to one end of the extrusion rod 214.
[0033] By pressing the two extrusion shafts 221, the movement of the extrusion shafts 221 will synchronously drive the extrusion rod 214 to move.
[0034] Specifically, a movable frame 222 is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion shaft 221, and a slider 223 is fixed at one end of the movable frame 222.
[0035] The moving frame 222 moves to compress the extrusion shaft 221, causing it to move. The forward and backward movement of the moving frame 222 will drive the baffle 211 to move and adjust. When the moving frame 222 moves, it will also drive the slider 223 to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail 224.
[0036] Specifically, a slide rail 224 is fitted on the outside of the slider 223, and one end of the slide rail 224 is fixed to the bottom of the bracket 12.
[0037] When the moving frame 222 moves, it will also cause the slider 223 to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail 224. The slide rail 224 can provide stable support for the slider 223 and make the moving frame 222 more stable when it moves.
[0038] Specifically, a connecting block 225 is provided on the top of the movable frame 222, and a toothed frame 226 is provided on the top of the connecting block 225.
[0039] The connecting block 225 is fixed to the moving frame 222. Bolts are inserted into the inner wall of the connecting block 225. Multiple limiting grooves are opened on the inner wall of the bracket 12. By moving the moving frame 222 to the required position, the connecting block 225 can be fixed to the bracket 12 by inserting bolts into the limiting grooves. This completes the limiting of the moving frame 222 after adjustment, so that the baffle 211 remains stationary, so as to center the glass bottle.
[0040] A section of teeth is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the tooth frame 226, and the teeth are evenly distributed at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the tooth frame 226. Positioning shafts are fixed at both ends of the tooth frame 226, and positioning blocks are sleeved on the outside of the positioning shafts. The positioning blocks are fixed to one end of the bracket 12 to support the positioning shafts. The movement of the tooth frame 226 will drive the positioning shafts to slide stably on the inner wall of the positioning blocks.
[0041] The movement of the toothed frame 226 will cause the connecting block 225 to move, and the movement of the connecting block 225 will cause the moving frame 222 to move.
[0042] Example 3 Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.
[0043] Specifically, gears 227 mesh with the inner wall of the gear frame 226.
[0044] When gear 227 rotates, it meshes with the teeth on the inner wall of gear frame 226, driving gear frame 226 to move; gear frame 226 drives connecting block 225 to move synchronously, thereby causing moving frame 222 to reciprocate. The movement of moving frame 222 can control baffle 211 to move and open, at which time glass bottles are conveyed forward; after a glass bottle passes, baffle 211 resets and blocks subsequent glass bottles. When the glass bottle in front is conveyed to the designated position, baffle 211 is triggered to open again to realize the conveying of the next glass bottle, thus completing the intermittent feeding in this cycle.
[0045] Specifically, the alignment component 2 also includes a movable component 23, which includes a rotating shaft 231 fixed to the inner wall of the gear 227.
[0046] Rotating the rotating shaft 231 causes the gear 227 to rotate. A locking block is provided on the rotating shaft 231, and a corresponding locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the pulley 232. By moving the pulley 232 into the locking groove and engaging with the locking block, the pulley 232 touches the conveyor belt 11. The movement of the conveyor belt 11 drives the pulley 232 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 231 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 231 drives the gear 227 to rotate. When it is necessary to center the glass bottle, the pulley 232 is separated from the locking block. At this time, the rotating shaft 231 will not rotate. Then, by adjusting the position of the baffle 211, the rotating shaft 231 is finally limited, so that the baffle 211 can keep the glass bottle in a centered state.
[0047] Specifically, a pulley 232 is fitted on the outer side of the rotating shaft 231.
[0048] Rotating pulley 232 will cause rotating shaft 231 to rotate.
[0049] Specifically, the inner wall of the rotating shaft 231 is provided with a locking groove 231-1, and a limiting strip 233 is inserted into the inner wall of the locking groove 231-1. A pressing strip 234 is provided on one side of the limiting strip 233.
[0050] An inclined block is provided at the top of the extrusion strip 234, and the limiting strip 233 is an inclined surface that fits with the inclined block. The inclined block and the extrusion strip 234 are connected by a pivot.
[0051] A chuck is fitted on the outside of the limiting strip 233, and a spring is fixed at the bottom of the chuck. The other end of the spring is fixed to the bracket 12. When the glass bottle is driven by the conveyor belt 11 to trigger the trigger rod 235, the trigger rod 235 is squeezed. The movement of the trigger rod 235 drives the squeezing strip 234 to squeeze the limiting strip 233 so that it separates from the locking groove 231-1. The movement of the limiting strip 233 drives the chuck to pull the spring. Then, the conveyor belt 11 drives the pulley 232 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 232 drives the rotating shaft 231 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 231 drives the gear 227 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 227 meshes with the gear frame 226 to move it. The movement of the gear frame 226 drives the connecting block 225 to move synchronously, thereby making the moving frame 222 reciprocate.
[0052] The movement of the moving frame 222 can control the movement and opening of the baffle 211, at which time the glass bottle is conveyed forward. After a glass bottle passes through, the baffle 211 resets and blocks the subsequent glass bottle. When the glass bottle in front is conveyed to the designated position, the baffle 211 is triggered to open again to realize the conveying of the next glass bottle. This cycle is used to complete the intermittent feeding.
[0053] After a glass bottle is transported, the spring returns the limit bar 233 to its original position, allowing for intermittent transport of the next glass bottle.
[0054] Specifically, a trigger rod 235 is fixed to one end of the extrusion strip 234, and a support block 236 is hinged to one side of the trigger rod 235. One end of the support block 236 is fixed to one end of the bracket 12.
[0055] The trigger rod 235 is a telescopic rod. When it is necessary to intermittently load and unload glass bottles, the trigger rod 235 can be extended or retracted to adjust it to a distance that the glass bottles can reach. When centering the glass bottle, release the extension / retraction of the trigger lever 235 so that the glass bottle does not touch the trigger lever 235 and the trigger lever 235 does not affect the glass bottle.
[0056] Support block 236 supports trigger rod 235. When the glass bottle is conveyed to trigger rod 235 by conveyor belt 11, it will squeeze trigger rod 235. After trigger rod 235 moves under force, it drives squeezing strip 234, which in turn squeezes limit strip 233 to disengage it from locking groove 231-1. Subsequently, conveyor belt 11 drives pulley 232 to rotate, pulley 232 drives rotating shaft 231 to rotate synchronously, and rotating shaft 231 drives gear 227 to rotate. Gear 227 meshes with gear frame 226, driving gear frame 226 to move. Connecting block 225 moves synchronously with gear frame 226, ultimately driving moving frame 222 to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of moving frame 222 can control baffle 211 to move and open, allowing glass bottle to continue to be conveyed forward. After a single glass bottle passes through, the baffle 211 automatically resets, blocking subsequent glass bottles. Once the preceding glass bottle reaches the designated position, the trigger mechanism restarts, and the baffle 211 reopens, allowing the next glass bottle to pass through. This cycle completes the intermittent feeding operation of glass bottles.
[0057] In use, if only the glass bottle needs to be centered, the connecting block 225 is moved. The movement of the connecting block 225 drives the moving frame 222 to move. The movement of the moving frame 222 directly drives the support shaft 212 to move synchronously, thereby driving the baffle 211 to open and close to adapt to the glass bottle specifications. After adjustment, the connecting block 225 is fixed to the bracket 12 by using bolts, thereby completing the limit of the moving frame 222 after adjustment, keeping the baffle 211 in a stationary state so as to center the glass bottle.
[0058] When intermittent feeding of glass bottles is required, the pulley is moved to contact the conveyor belt 11, and the trigger rod 235 is extended. The glass bottle continues to move forward with the conveyor belt 11, touching the trigger rod 235 and squeezing it. The trigger rod 235 moves under the hinged support of the support block 236, causing the squeezing strip 234 to squeeze the limiting strip 233, disengaging it from the engagement groove 231-1 of the rotating shaft 231, thus releasing the limitation on the rotating shaft 231. Subsequently, the movement of the conveyor belt 11 drives the pulley 232 on the outer sleeve to rotate. The pulley engages with the locking block on the rotating shaft through the locking groove, thereby driving the rotating shaft 231 to rotate synchronously. The rotating shaft 231 drives the gear 227 fixed on the inner wall to rotate. The gear meshes with the teeth on the inner wall of the gear frame 226, driving the gear frame 226 to move, causing the moving frame 222 to reciprocate.
[0059] As the moving frame moves, it synchronously drives the slider 223 to slide stably within the slide rail 224, ensuring the smoothness of the overall movement. After a single glass bottle has completely passed through, the baffle 211 automatically resets, blocking subsequent glass bottles to be conveyed. Once the preceding glass bottle has been conveyed to the designated detection or sorting position, the trigger structure restarts, repeating the above transmission process. The baffle 211 reopens to allow the next glass bottle to pass through, achieving orderly conveying.
[0060] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A conveying device for testing glass bottles, characterized in that: include, The main component (1) includes a conveyor belt (11), and a bracket (12) is sleeved on the outside of the conveyor belt (11). Alignment component (2), disposed on conveyor belt (11), includes centering component (21), the centering component (21) includes baffle (211) disposed on conveyor belt (11), a support shaft (212) is inserted into the inner wall of the baffle (211), a positioning block (213) is sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft (212), one end of the positioning block (213) is fixed to one side of the bracket (12), and a pressing rod (214) is sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft (212).
2. The glass bottle inspection conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment component (2) further includes a support (22), which includes an extrusion shaft (221) fixed to one end of the extrusion rod (214).
3. The glass bottle inspection conveying device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A movable frame (222) is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion shaft (221), and a slider (223) is fixed at one end of the movable frame (222).
4. The glass bottle inspection conveying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The slider (223) is fitted with a slide rail (224) on its outer side, and one end of the slide rail (224) is fixed to the bottom of the bracket (12).
5. The glass bottle inspection conveying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the movable frame (222) is provided with a connecting block (225), and the top of the connecting block (225) is provided with a toothed frame (226).
6. The glass bottle inspection conveying device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the gear frame (226) is engaged with a gear (227).
7. The glass bottle inspection conveying device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The alignment component (2) also includes a movable element (23), which includes a rotating shaft (231) fixed to the inner wall of the gear (227).
8. The glass bottle inspection conveying device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A pulley (232) is fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft (231).
9. The glass bottle inspection conveying device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating shaft (231) is provided with a locking groove (231-1), and a limiting strip (233) is inserted into the inner wall of the locking groove (231-1). A pressing strip (234) is provided on one side of the limiting strip (233).
10. The glass bottle inspection conveying device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the extrusion bar (234) is fixed with a trigger rod (235), and a support block (236) is hinged to one side of the trigger rod (235). One end of the support block (236) is fixed to one end of the bracket (12).