A scrap edge winding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522517142.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-27
AI Technical Summary
在带状余料卷取成卷状后卸卷时,固定导槽与活动料斗之间存在缝隙,废卷带头、碎边、碎屑等会通过缝隙进入料斗底座内而产生料斗不到位的情况,进而影响正常生产
[0015]本实用新型中,设置过桥单元衔接固定导槽与处于低位接料位处的活动料斗,以便封堵固定导槽与活动料斗之间的缝隙,避免废碎边、碎屑等通过缝隙进入基坑,有效地提高废边卷取装置的工作稳定性和可靠性,也减少工人清理基坑的劳动强度和危险性。
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Figure CN224900277U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metallurgical equipment technology, specifically relating to a waste edge winding device. Background Technology
[0002] With increasing market demand, the number of galvanizing units, coating units, and electroplating units put into operation has also increased. These units require control over the width and edge quality of the strip steel, primarily through edge trimming. The trimmed scrap, in strip or bar form, is generally coiled for reuse or recycling. Thicker or harder-to-coil trimmed scrap can be broken up and recycled. During uncoiling of the coiled scrap, gaps exist between the fixed guide chute and the movable hopper. Waste coil ends, broken edges, and debris can enter the hopper base through these gaps, causing the hopper to misalign and affecting normal production. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model relates to a waste edge winding device, which can at least solve some of the defects of the prior art.
[0004] This utility model relates to a waste edge winding device, including a waste edge winding machine. The waste edge winding machine has a fixed guide groove at its material outlet and a waste material elevator. The waste material elevator includes a movable hopper and a lifting mechanism for driving the movable hopper to move between a low receiving position and a high delivery position. A bridge unit for connecting the fixed guide groove and the movable hopper is provided at the material outlet of the fixed guide groove.
[0005] As one embodiment, the bridge unit includes a swing shaft and a bridge plate. The swing shaft is located at the material outlet of the fixed guide channel and its axis is parallel to the width direction of the fixed guide channel. The bridge plate is located at the material outlet of the fixed guide channel and one end is connected to the swing shaft. The other end of the bridge plate can swing between a working position and a raised position. In the working position, the bridge plate extends into the movable hopper at the receiving position. In the raised position, the bridge plate stands at the material outlet of the fixed guide channel.
[0006] As one embodiment, the material inlet end of the movable hopper is provided with a first roller, the axis of the first roller is parallel to the axis of the swing shaft, and the lifting trajectory line of the first roller intersects the swing trajectory line of the bridge plate.
[0007] As one embodiment, the bridge unit further includes a reset guide plate, which is connected to the swing shaft and located to the side of the fixed guide groove; a second roller is provided on the outer wall of the movable hopper, the axis of the second roller is parallel to the axis of the swing shaft, and the descent trajectory of the second roller intersects the swing trajectory of the reset guide plate.
[0008] As one implementation method, there are two reset guide plates, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the bridge plate.
[0009] As one embodiment, the bridge unit further includes a positioning and locking mechanism for positioning and constraining the bridge plate in the working position.
[0010] As one embodiment, the positioning and locking mechanism includes a positioning disc and a locking roller.
[0011] The axis of the locking roller is parallel to the axis of the swing shaft. The locking roller is mounted on the surrounding base by an elastic structure and the elastic direction is arranged radially along the locking roller.
[0012] The positioning disk is fixedly connected to the swing shaft. The edge of the positioning disk is provided with a constraint groove. The constraint groove satisfies the following conditions: in the working position, the locking roller is engaged in the constraint groove, and when an external force drives the bridge plate to swing to the raised position, the locking roller can separate from the constraint groove.
[0013] As one embodiment, the elastic structure includes a guide sleeve, a spring, and a base mounted on a surrounding foundation. A guide post is provided on the base. The guide sleeve is movably fitted onto the guide post. The spring is fitted onto the guide post and its two ends abut against the guide sleeve and the base, respectively. A locking roller is rotatably mounted on the guide sleeve, and the axial direction of the guide post is arranged along the radial direction of the locking roller.
[0014] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In this invention, a bridge unit is provided to connect the fixed guide groove and the movable hopper at the low receiving position, so as to seal the gap between the fixed guide groove and the movable hopper, prevent waste edges and debris from entering the foundation pit through the gap, effectively improve the working stability and reliability of the waste edge winding device, and also reduce the labor intensity and danger of workers cleaning the foundation pit. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the waste edge winding device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the interaction between the bridge unit, the fixed guide channel, and the movable hopper.
[0019] Figure 3 Diagrams showing the two positional states of the bridge plate and the reset guide plate;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the bridge plate and the reset guide plate;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and locking mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a waste edge winding device, including a waste edge winding machine and a waste material elevator. The waste edge winding machine has a fixed guide groove 1 at its material outlet. The waste material elevator includes a movable hopper 2 and a lifting mechanism 21 for driving the movable hopper 2 to move between a low receiving position and a high receiving position. A bridging unit is provided at the material outlet of the fixed guide groove 1 to connect it with the movable hopper 2. More specifically, the bridging unit is used to connect the fixed guide groove 1 with the movable hopper 2 at the low receiving position, so as to seal the gap between the fixed guide groove 1 and the movable hopper 2, prevent waste edges, debris, etc. from entering the foundation pit through the gap, effectively improve the working stability and reliability of the waste edge winding device, and also reduce the labor intensity and danger of workers cleaning the foundation pit.
[0024] The aforementioned lifting mechanism 21 can be in the form of a chain, wire rope, or other drive motor, which will not be described in detail here.
[0025] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-4 The bridge unit includes a swing shaft 33 and a bridge plate 31. The swing shaft 33 is located at the material outlet of the fixed guide trough 1 and its axis is parallel to the width direction of the fixed guide trough 1. The bridge plate 31 is located at the material outlet of the fixed guide trough 1 and one end is connected to the swing shaft 33. The other end of the bridge plate 31 can swing between the working position and the lifting position. In the working position, the bridge plate 31 extends into the movable hopper 2 located at the receiving position. In the lifting position, the bridge plate 31 stands at the material outlet of the fixed guide trough 1.
[0026] In one embodiment, the bridge unit is a follow-up bridge unit, which can effectively save equipment and operating costs and has very high operational reliability. When the bridge plate 31 is in the working position, it can move with the movement of the movable hopper 2. When the movable hopper 2 moves from the low receiving position to the high handover position under the action of the lifting mechanism 21, it can drive the bridge plate 31 to swing towards the lifting position.
[0027] For the following movement of the aforementioned bridge plate 31, a follower drive component can be installed on the movable hopper 2 to drive the bridge plate 31 to move. Preferably, as follows... Figure 2 The movable hopper 2 has a first roller 32 at its material inlet end. The axis of the first roller 32 is parallel to the axis of the swing shaft 33, and the lifting trajectory of the first roller 32 intersects the swing trajectory of the bridge plate 31. When the movable hopper 2 is in the low receiving position, the bridge plate 31 is above the first roller 32, for example, in the raised or working position. When the movable hopper 2 moves from the low receiving position to the high receiving position under the action of the lifting mechanism 21, the first roller 32 interferes with the bridge plate 31, causing the bridge plate 31 to swing towards the raised position. The first roller 32 is rotatably mounted at the material inlet end of the movable hopper 2. The first roller 32 enables the bridge plate 31 to follow the movement, and the roller 32 has rolling contact with the bridge plate 31, resulting in low friction and significantly reducing wear and noise between the equipment.
[0028] When the bridge plate 31 is in the raised position, it interferes with the falling scrap roll, allowing it to swing towards the working position under the push of the scrap roll, but this will result in a significant impact. As a preferred solution, such as... Figures 2-4 The bridge unit further includes a reset guide plate 34, which is connected to the swing shaft 33 and located to the side of the fixed guide groove 1. A second roller 35 is provided on the outer wall of the movable hopper 2. The axis of the second roller 35 is parallel to the axis of the swing shaft 33, and the descent trajectory of the second roller 35 intersects the swing trajectory of the reset guide plate 34. When the movable hopper 2 moves from the high material receiving position to the low material receiving position, the second roller 35 contacts and pushes the reset guide plate 34, thereby causing the bridge plate 31 to swing downwards, allowing it to swing from the raised position to the working position, achieving the follow-up reset of the bridge plate 31, thus improving the working reliability of the bridge unit.
[0029] Understandably, the reset guide plate 34 has a downward stroke end and an upward stroke end. When the bridge plate 31 swings from the working position to the raised position, it can drive the reset guide plate 34 to swing from the downward stroke end to the upward stroke end. When the reset guide plate 34 is at the upward stroke end, it is located on the downward trajectory line of the second roller 35, so it can be pushed by the second roller 35. When the reset guide plate 34 is pushed by the second roller 35 to swing from the upward stroke end to the downward stroke end, it can drive the bridge plate 31 to swing from the raised position to the working position, thereby realizing the reset of the bridge plate 31.
[0030] As an optimization, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 The reset guide plate 34 has two pieces and is respectively disposed on both sides of the bridge plate 31 to provide more stable reset guidance.
[0031] In another embodiment, the bridge plate 31 may also be configured with a swing drive device to drive the bridge plate 31 to swing between the working position and the raised position. The swing drive device includes, but is not limited to, cylinders / hydraulic cylinders.
[0032] In one embodiment, the bridge unit further includes a positioning locking mechanism 36 for positioning and constraining the bridge plate 31 in the working position, which can further improve the working reliability of the bridge unit, for example, it can prevent it from being accidentally lifted during material receiving.
[0033] In a specific implementation plan, such as Figure 5 The positioning and locking mechanism 36 includes a positioning disc 361 and a locking roller 362. The axis of the locking roller 362 is parallel to the axis of the swing shaft 33. The locking roller 362 is mounted on the surrounding base via an elastic structure 363, and the elastic direction is arranged radially along the locking roller 362. The positioning disc 361 is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 33. The edge of the positioning disc 361 is provided with a constraint groove. The constraint groove satisfies the following conditions: in the working position, the locking roller 362 is engaged in the constraint groove, and when an external force (such as the first roller 32 on the movable hopper 2) drives the bridge plate 31 to swing to the raised position, the locking roller 362 can separate from the constraint groove. Optionally, as shown in the figure... Figure 5 The elastic structure 363 includes a guide sleeve, a spring, and a base mounted on the surrounding foundation. The base is provided with a guide post. The guide sleeve is movably fitted on the guide post. The spring is fitted on the guide post and its two ends abut against the guide sleeve and the base, respectively. The locking roller 362 is rotatably mounted on the guide sleeve, and the axial direction of the guide post is arranged along the radial direction of the locking roller 362.
[0034] like Figure 5The aforementioned constraint groove can be an arc-shaped groove with rounded corners at the opening. This reduces the difficulty of separating the locking roller 362 from the constraint groove, improves the smoothness of the separation action, and also reduces the frictional wear of the equipment.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waste edge winding device, comprising a waste edge winding machine, wherein a fixed guide groove is provided at the material outlet of the waste edge winding machine, characterized in that, It also includes a waste hoist, which includes a movable hopper and a lifting mechanism for driving the movable hopper to move between a low receiving position and a high delivery position. A bridge unit for connecting the fixed guide chute and the movable hopper is provided at the material outlet of the fixed guide chute.
2. The waste edge winding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bridge unit includes a swing shaft and a bridge plate. The swing shaft is located at the material outlet of the fixed guide channel and its axis is parallel to the width direction of the fixed guide channel. The bridge plate is located at the material outlet of the fixed guide channel and one end is connected to the swing shaft. The other end of the bridge plate can swing between a working position and a raised position. In the working position, the bridge plate extends into the movable hopper at the receiving position. In the raised position, the bridge plate stands at the material outlet of the fixed guide channel.
3. The waste edge winding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The material inlet end of the movable hopper is provided with a first roller, the axis of the first roller is parallel to the axis of the swing shaft, and the lifting trajectory line of the first roller intersects the swing trajectory line of the bridge plate.
4. The waste edge winding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bridge unit also includes a reset guide plate, which is connected to the swing shaft and located to the side of the fixed guide groove; a second roller is provided on the outer wall of the movable hopper, the axis of the second roller is parallel to the axis of the swing shaft, and the descent trajectory of the second roller intersects the swing trajectory of the reset guide plate.
5. The waste edge winding device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: There are two reset guide plates, which are respectively located on both sides of the bridge plate.
6. The waste edge winding device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The bridge unit also includes a positioning and locking mechanism for positioning and constraining the bridge plate in the working position.
7. The waste edge winding device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning and locking mechanism includes a positioning disc and a locking roller. The axis of the locking roller is parallel to the axis of the swing shaft. The locking roller is mounted on the surrounding base by an elastic structure and the elastic direction is arranged radially along the locking roller. The positioning disk is fixedly connected to the swing shaft. The edge of the positioning disk is provided with a constraint groove. The constraint groove satisfies the following conditions: in the working position, the locking roller is engaged in the constraint groove, and when an external force drives the bridge plate to swing to the raised position, the locking roller can separate from the constraint groove.
8. The waste edge winding device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic structure includes a guide sleeve, a spring, and a base mounted on the surrounding foundation. A guide post is provided on the base. The guide sleeve is movably fitted on the guide post. The spring is sleeved on the guide post and its two ends abut against the guide sleeve and the base, respectively. A locking roller is rotatably mounted on the guide sleeve, and the axial direction of the guide post is arranged along the radial direction of the locking roller.