Ceramic raw material conveying device

CN224900333UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27JIYUAN YONGXIN ENG CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522644743.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-13
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中,工作人员将陶瓷原料加入到输送带上,通过输送带输送到粉碎研磨等工序中,由于陶瓷原料中存在较多的粉状,在输送带运行及原料下落过程中,极易产生大量粉尘与细小粉末,这些微粒会在重力作用与气流扰动下无序飞散,不仅造成原料的无谓损耗,降低生产效率,更会严重污染作业环境,对工作人员的呼吸系统与设备精密部件构成潜在危害

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,将原料通过第二输送带输送到处理箱的内部,启动降尘箱上的水泵,水泵将第二蓄水槽内的水通过吸水管输送到输水管内,随后进入连接管内输送到第一喷淋板中喷洒处,喷洒的水对第二输送带顶端的原料淋湿,从而在处理箱中下落时不会出险粉尘飘散情况,当第二输送带将原料输送到处理箱内部后,导板能够起到缓慢下落的效果,因此在缓慢下落时,第二喷淋板能够进一步对原料淋湿;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to ceramic raw material conveying technical field, concretely is a kind of ceramic raw material conveying device, including processing box, the side of the top end of processing box is provided with conveying structure, conveying structure includes conveying assembly, two groups of dust fall components and two groups of cleaning components, the bottom of the inside of processing box is provided with first conveyor belt, the bottom of the inside of processing box is provided with first water storage tank;In the utility model, raw material is conveyed to the inside of processing box by second conveyor belt, water pump on dust fall box is started, water pump conveys the water in second water storage tank to water pipe by water suction pipe, then enters connecting pipe and is conveyed to the spraying place in first sprinkling plate, and the water of spraying is wetted to the raw material on the top of second conveyor belt, so as not to risk dust drift condition when falling in processing box, when raw material is conveyed to the inside of processing box by second conveyor belt, guide plate can play the effect of slow falling, so when slowly falling, second sprinkling plate can further wet raw material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic raw material conveying, and in particular to a ceramic raw material conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] A ceramic raw material conveying device is a special equipment used in the ceramic production process to efficiently and stably transport various raw materials from storage locations to designated processing equipment. Its core function is to realize the continuous and automated conveying of raw materials, while meeting the strict requirements of ceramic production for the purity, particle size distribution and temperature control of raw materials.

[0003] In existing technology, workers add ceramic raw materials to a conveyor belt, which then transports them to processes such as crushing and grinding. Because ceramic raw materials contain a lot of powder, a large amount of dust and fine powder are easily generated during the operation of the conveyor belt and the falling of the raw materials. These particles will be scattered disorderly under the action of gravity and airflow disturbance, which not only causes unnecessary loss of raw materials and reduces production efficiency, but also seriously pollutes the working environment and poses potential hazards to the respiratory system of workers and the precision parts of equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a ceramic raw material conveying device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a ceramic raw material conveying device, comprising a processing box, a conveying structure provided on one side of the top of the processing box, the conveying structure comprising a conveying component, two sets of dust suppression components and two sets of cleaning components, a first conveyor belt provided at the bottom of the interior of the processing box, a first water storage tank provided at the bottom of the interior of the processing box, guide plates fixedly connected to the top of the interior of the processing box, the conveying component comprising a dust suppression box fixedly connected to the processing box, a second water storage tank provided at the bottom of the interior of the dust suppression box, and a filter plate provided in the second water storage tank and at the top of the interior of the processing box.

[0006] Furthermore, the two sets of dust suppression components include water pumps, which are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the dust suppression box and the treatment box. The bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, which is fixedly inserted through one side of the bottom of the dust suppression box and the treatment box.

[0007] Furthermore, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, the water supply pipe is fixedly connected through the dust settling box and the treatment box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water supply pipe inside the dust settling box, and a first spray plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting pipe. The first spray plate is fixed to the top of the dust settling box.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water supply pipe located on one side of the dust settling box. The connecting water pipe is fixedly connected through the dust settling box. A second spray plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting water pipe inside the dust settling box. The second spray plate is fixed at the top of the treatment box and located at the bottom end of the dust settling box.

[0009] Furthermore, the two sets of cleaning components include multiple supporting water pipes and supporting blocks. The supporting water pipes are respectively fixed at the bottom of the dust settling box located on the second conveyor belt and the bottom of the processing box located on the first conveyor belt. One end of each supporting water pipe passes through the dust settling box and the processing box.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the supporting water pipe located on one side of the dust settling box is fixedly connected to the connecting water pipe, and the other end of the supporting water pipe located on one side of the treatment box is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe. Spray nozzles are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the top of the supporting water pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the support blocks are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the dust settling box located on the supporting water pipe. A cleaning plate is provided at the top of the support block. The top of the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the second conveyor belt and the first conveyor belt respectively. A groove is opened at the bottom of the cleaning plate. The groove is slidably connected to the support block. A spring is fixedly connected inside the groove. The spring is fixedly connected to the support block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, the raw materials are transported into the processing box via the second conveyor belt. The water pump on the dust collection box is started, and the water pump transports the water in the second water storage tank to the water delivery pipe through the suction pipe. Then, it enters the connecting pipe and is transported to the spraying point of the first spray plate. The sprayed water wets the raw materials at the top of the second conveyor belt, so that dust will not be scattered when falling into the processing box. After the second conveyor belt transports the raw materials into the processing box, the guide plate can play a role in slowing down the falling. Therefore, the second spray plate can further wet the raw materials during the slow falling. When the raw materials are wetted, dirt will adhere to the surfaces of the second and first conveyor belts during transport. Therefore, by setting up a cleaning plate, springs, and supporting water pipes, a water pump delivers some water to the supporting water pipes, and then sprays it into the second and first conveyor belts through nozzles to achieve initial rinsing. The springs push the cleaning plate to generate an upward force, so that the cleaning plate is always in contact with the second and first conveyor belts, thereby cleaning the dirt and powder adhering to the surfaces of the second and first conveyor belts, thus preventing excessive accumulation of adhering powder from affecting the conveying. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a ceramic raw material conveying device; Figure 2 This utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of a ceramic raw material conveying device; Figure 3 This utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of the conveying structure of a ceramic raw material conveying device; Figure 4 This utility model proposes a ceramic raw material conveying device. Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point A in the diagram.

[0014] Legend: 1. Processing box; 11. First conveyor belt; 12. First water storage tank; 13. Guide plate; 21. Dust settling box; 211. Second conveyor belt; 212. Second water storage tank; 213. Filter plate; 22. Water pump; 221. Suction pipe; 222. Water delivery pipe; 223. Connecting pipe; 224. First spray plate; 225. Connecting water pipe; 226. Second spray plate; 23. Supporting water pipe; 231. Spray head; 232. Support block; 233. Cleaning plate; 234. Slide chute; 235. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0015] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a ceramic raw material conveying device, including a processing box 1, a conveying structure is provided on one side of the top of the processing box 1, the conveying structure includes a conveying component, two sets of dust-reducing components and two sets of cleaning components, a first conveyor belt 11 is provided at the bottom of the inside of the processing box 1, a first water storage tank 12 is provided at the bottom of the inside of the processing box 1, and guide plates 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the processing box 1 in an alternating manner. The conveying component includes a dust-reducing box 21, which is fixedly connected to the processing box 1. A second water storage tank 212 is provided at the bottom of the inside of the dust-reducing box 21, and a filter plate 213 is provided at the top of the second water storage tank 212 and the inside of the processing box 1.

[0016] like Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, the two dust suppression components include a water pump 22, which is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the dust suppression box 21 and the treatment box 1, respectively. A suction pipe 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 22, and the suction pipe 221 is fixedly connected through one side of the bottom of the dust suppression box 21 and the treatment box 1. A water delivery pipe 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 22, and the water delivery pipe 222 is fixedly connected through the dust suppression box 21 and the treatment box 1. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water delivery pipe 222 inside the dust suppression box 21. 223, a first spray plate 224 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting pipe 223. The first spray plate 224 is fixed to the top of the dust settling box 21. A connecting water pipe 225 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe 222 on one side of the dust settling box 21. The connecting water pipe 225 is fixedly connected through the dust settling box 21. A second spray plate 226 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting water pipe 225 inside the dust settling box 21. The second spray plate 226 is fixed to the top of the treatment box 1 and located at the bottom of the dust settling box 21.

[0017] In this embodiment, the raw materials are transported to the interior of the processing box 1 via the second conveyor belt 211. The water pump 22 on the dust collection box 21 is started, and the water pump 22 transports the water in the second water storage tank 212 to the water delivery pipe 222 through the water suction pipe 221. Then, it enters the connecting pipe 223 and is transported to the spraying point in the first spray plate 224. The sprayed water wets the raw materials at the top of the second conveyor belt 211, so that dust will not be scattered when falling in the processing box 1. After the second conveyor belt 211 transports the raw materials into the processing box 1, the guide plate 13 can play a role in slow falling. Therefore, during slow falling, the second spray plate 226 can further wet the raw materials.

[0018] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the two sets of cleaning components include multiple supporting water pipes 23 and supporting blocks 232. The supporting water pipes 23 are respectively fixed at the bottom end of the dust settling box 21 located on the second conveyor belt 211 and at the bottom end of the treatment box 1 located on the first conveyor belt 11. One end of each supporting water pipe 23 passes through the dust settling box 21 and the treatment box 1. The end of the supporting water pipe 23 on one side of the dust settling box 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting water pipe 225, and the end of the supporting water pipe 23 on one side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 222. The top of the dust setter 21 is fixedly connected with nozzles 231 arranged at equal intervals. Support blocks 232 are fixedly installed on one side of the dust setter 21 located on the side of the support water pipe 23. The top of the support block 232 is provided with a cleaning plate 233. The top of the cleaning plate 233 is slidably connected to the second conveyor belt 211 and the first conveyor belt 11 respectively. The bottom of the cleaning plate 233 is provided with a groove 234. The groove 234 is slidably connected to the support block 232. A spring 235 is fixedly connected inside the groove 234. The spring 235 is fixedly connected to the support block 232.

[0019] In this embodiment, when the raw material is wetted, dirt will adhere to the surfaces of the second conveyor belt 211 and the first conveyor belt 11 during transport. Therefore, by setting up a cleaning plate 233, a spring 235, and a supporting water pipe 23, a water pump 22 transports some water to the supporting water pipe 23, and then sprays it into the second conveyor belt 211 and the first conveyor belt 11 through the nozzle 231, thereby achieving preliminary rinsing. The spring 235 pushes the cleaning plate 233 to generate an upward force, so that the cleaning plate 233 is always in contact with the second conveyor belt 211 and the first conveyor belt 11, thereby cleaning the dirt powder adhering to the surfaces of the second conveyor belt 211 and the first conveyor belt 11. This avoids excessive accumulation of adhering powder, which would affect the transport. Finally, the wetted raw material is transported out through the first conveyor belt 11.

[0020] Working principle: First, during use, the raw materials are conveyed into the processing box 1 via the second conveyor belt 211. The water pump 22 on the dust collection box 21 is started, and the water pump 22 conveys water from the second water storage tank 212 through the suction pipe 221 to the water delivery pipe 222, and then into the connecting pipe 223 to the spraying point in the first spray plate 224. The sprayed water wets the raw materials at the top of the second conveyor belt 211, thus preventing dust from scattering when falling into the processing box 1. After the second conveyor belt 211 conveys the raw materials into the processing box 1, the guide plate 13 can achieve a slow descent effect. Therefore, during the slow descent, the second spray plate 226 can further wet the raw materials. While wetting the raw materials, the second conveyor belt... When conveying the second conveyor belt 211 and the first conveyor belt 11, dirt will adhere to their surfaces. Therefore, by setting up a cleaning plate 233, a spring 235, and a supporting water pipe 23, a water pump 22 delivers some water to the supporting water pipe 23. Then, the water is sprayed into the second conveyor belt 211 and the first conveyor belt 11 through the nozzle 231, thereby achieving preliminary rinsing. The spring 235 pushes the cleaning plate 233 to generate an upward force, so that the cleaning plate 233 is always in contact with the second conveyor belt 211 and the first conveyor belt 11, thereby cleaning the dirt and powder adhering to the surfaces of the second conveyor belt 211 and the first conveyor belt 11. This avoids excessive accumulation of adhering powder, which would affect the conveying. Finally, the wetted raw materials are conveyed out through the first conveyor belt 11.

Claims

1. A ceramic raw material conveying device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A conveying structure is provided on one side of the top of the processing box (1). The conveying structure includes a conveying component, two sets of dust-reducing components and two sets of cleaning components. A first conveyor belt (11) is provided at the bottom inside the processing box (1). A first water storage tank (12) is opened at the bottom inside the processing box (1). Guide plates (13) are fixedly connected to the top inside the processing box (1). The conveying component includes a dust-reducing box (21). The dust-reducing box (21) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1). A second water storage tank (212) is opened at the bottom inside the dust-reducing box (21). A filter plate (213) is provided at the top inside the second water storage tank (212) and the processing box (1).

2. The ceramic raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of dust suppression components include a water pump (22), which is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the dust suppression box (21) and the treatment box (1). The bottom of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (221), which is fixedly inserted through one side of the bottom of the dust suppression box (21) and the treatment box (1).

3. The ceramic raw material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (222), which is fixedly connected through the dust settling box (21) and the treatment box (1). One end of the water supply pipe (222) located inside the dust settling box (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (223), and the middle part of the connecting pipe (223) is fixedly connected to a first spray plate (224). The first spray plate (224) is fixed at the top inside the dust settling box (21).

4. A ceramic raw material conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting water pipe (225) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water supply pipe (222) located on one side of the dust settling box (21). The connecting water pipe (225) is fixedly connected through the dust settling box (21). A second spray plate (226) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting water pipe (225) inside the dust settling box (21). The second spray plate (226) is fixed at the top of the treatment box (1) at the bottom end of the dust settling box (21).

5. A ceramic raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of cleaning components include multiple supporting water pipes (23) and supporting blocks (232). The supporting water pipes (23) are respectively fixed at the bottom of the dust settling box (21) located on the second conveyor belt (211) and the bottom of the processing box (1) located on the first conveyor belt (11). One end of each supporting water pipe (23) passes through the dust settling box (21) and the processing box (1).

6. A ceramic raw material conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the supporting water pipe (23) located on one side of the dust settling box (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting water pipe (225), and one end of the supporting water pipe (23) located on one side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (222). The top of the supporting water pipe (23) is fixedly connected with nozzles (231) arranged at equal intervals.

7. A ceramic raw material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support blocks (232) are fixedly installed on one side of the dust settling box (21) located on the support water pipe (23). A cleaning plate (233) is provided at the top of the support block (232). The top of the cleaning plate (233) is slidably connected to the second conveyor belt (211) and the first conveyor belt (11). A groove (234) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate (233). The groove (234) is slidably connected to the support block (232). A spring (235) is fixedly connected inside the groove (234). The spring (235) is fixedly connected to the support block (232).